CN203676062U - Rotary-screen-type green walnut peeling machine - Google Patents
Rotary-screen-type green walnut peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203676062U CN203676062U CN201320812637.1U CN201320812637U CN203676062U CN 203676062 U CN203676062 U CN 203676062U CN 201320812637 U CN201320812637 U CN 201320812637U CN 203676062 U CN203676062 U CN 203676062U
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- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- walnut
- green
- foraminous conveyer
- turns
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- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotary-screen-type green walnut peeling machine. The rotary-screen-type green walnut peeling machine comprises a rotary screen, a circulating convey belt, a green walnut convey mesh belt, a peeled walnut convey mesh belt and a green seedcase convey mesh belt, wherein the rotary screen adopts a cylinder structure arranged on a support frame and autorotate around a center shaft; a plurality of screen holes for sieving the peeled seedcase are uniformly distributed in the sidewall of the rotary screen; a discharge port with a closed door is formed in the sidewall of the rotary screen in the axial direction; one end of the rotary screen is closed, and the other end of the rotary screen is provided with a feeding port; an inlet hopper corresponding to the feeding port is fixedly arranged on the support frame; the green walnut convey mesh belt is arranged slantwise; the top end of the green walnut conveying mesh belt is arranged above the inlet hopper; a feed hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the green walnut convey mesh belt; the circulating convey belt is arranged below the rotary screen; the peeled walnut convey mesh belt and the green walnut convey mesh belt are respectively arranged at two ends of the circulating convey belt. The rotary-screen-type green walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenience for operation and large singe processing capacity, and is suitable for batch peeling processing of green walnuts.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fruits and nuts processing machinery tool, specifically a kind of green-rind walnut stripping machine.
Background technology
Walnut need to take off rascal processing to it in the time of results.The traditional manual mode of the general employing of walnut of small lot takes off rascal processing.Traditional de-rascal processing method has stack retting to remove seed-skin method and medicament removes seed-skin method.It is the walnut after results to be transported to shady and cool place in time pile up placement that stack retting removes seed-skin method, when knocking and take off rascal with rod after rascal cracking.Medicament decortication rule be first the walnut of results is accelerated the ripening by medicament after, more manually slough rascal.Above-mentioned two kinds of methods are all manual operations, and production stage is loaded down with trivial details, and labour intensity is high, and efficiency is low.
Can utilize peeling machine to complete processing procedure when large batch of walnut being taken off when rascal is processed, the peeling machine that takes off at present rascal processing generally adopts free rotary-cutting type peeling, in the time that walnut enters rotary-cut hobboing cutter district, the hobboing cutter running up starts to cut rascal, walnut Free-rolling simultaneously, its each is cut by hobboing cutter, completes the process of removing rascal.The equipment complexity of this peeling machine, expensive, and the process-cycle is long, complicated operation, and the breakage rate of walnut is high, batch machining difficulty.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address be to provide a kind of single process amount large, simple to operate turn sieve formula green-rind walnut stripping machine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
Turn sieve formula green-rind walnut stripping machine, comprise for take off rascal processing turn sieve, can bidirectional movement endless conveyor, transport green rind walnut foraminous conveyer, peeling walnut foraminous conveyer and the rascal foraminous conveyer of raw material with hoisting way;
The described sieve that turns is for being arranged on the cylindrical structure around central shaft rotation on bracing frame, the even cloth of sidewall that turns sieve is some for spilling the sieve aperture of the rascal of taking off, the sidewall that turns sieve is offered the discharging opening with closing door vertically, turn one end sealing of sieve, the other end that turns sieve arranges charging aperture, and on bracing frame, corresponding charging aperture is fixedly installed the feed hopper of ramped shaped;
Described green rind walnut foraminous conveyer is obliquely installed, and the top correspondence of green rind walnut foraminous conveyer is arranged on the top of feed hopper, and the bottom of green rind walnut foraminous conveyer arranges feeding hopper;
Described endless conveyor is arranged on the below that turns sieve, and described peeling walnut foraminous conveyer and rascal foraminous conveyer are separately positioned on the two ends of endless conveyor.
Further improvement of the utility model is: described in turn sieve, endless conveyor, green rind walnut foraminous conveyer, peeling walnut foraminous conveyer and rascal foraminous conveyer respectively by separately independently motor be connected with the independent gauge tap in electric cabinet.
Further improvement of the utility model is: the both sides of described endless conveyor arrange the baffle plate that prevents materials from spattering.
Further improvement of the utility model is: described charging aperture arranges three at the side end face circumference uniform distribution that turns sieve.
Further improvement of the utility model is: support frame as described above bottom arranges roller.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the technological progress that the utility model is obtained is:
The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, and single process amount is large, carries out batch machining operation while being applicable to de-rascal processing.The green rind walnut that needs are taken off to rascal processing is sent into and is turned sieve through green rind walnut foraminous conveyer, utilizes the effect of centrifugal force, gravity and frictional force to make that rascal is stressed to be separated brokenly, and the rascal coming off drops out through the sieve aperture that turns sieve, reaches the object that takes off rascal.Turning in sieve rotary course, the suffered friction of green rind walnut and collision be comparatively soft, reduced the breakage rate of walnut, keeps the complete of walnut.
The baffle plate that endless conveyor both sides arrange prevents that rascal from splashing, and has improved operating personnel's working environment.The charging aperture of circumference uniform distribution ensures uniform feeding, and guarantee equipment runs well.Bracing frame bottom arranges roller, conveniently turns the movement of sieve and endless conveyor, is convenient to and being connected of miscellaneous equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are structural representations of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, turn sieve, 1-1, bracing frame, 1-2, charging aperture, 1-3, gearbox, 1-4, baffle plate, 1-5, feed hopper, 1-6, endless conveyor, 2, green rind walnut foraminous conveyer, 2-1, feeding hopper, 3, peeling walnut foraminous conveyer, 4, rascal foraminous conveyer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further details:
Turn sieve formula green-rind walnut stripping machine, structure as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise and turn sieve 1, endless conveyor 1-6, green rind walnut foraminous conveyer 2, peeling walnut foraminous conveyer 3 and rascal foraminous conveyer 4, also comprise an electric cabinet, described electric cabinet is for the operation of control appliance.The described sieve 1, endless conveyor 1-6, green rind walnut foraminous conveyer 2, peeling walnut foraminous conveyer 3 of turning is connected respectively separately independently motor with rascal foraminous conveyer 4, and each motor is all connected with independent gauge tap corresponding in electric cabinet.
Described green rind walnut foraminous conveyer 2 is obliquely installed, and the bottom of green rind walnut foraminous conveyer 2 arranges feeding hopper 2-1, and the green rind walnut being added in feeding hopper 2-1 places to promote to be transported to the position that turns sieve by green rind walnut foraminous conveyer 2.
The described sieve 1 that turns, for taking off rascal processing, turns sieve 1 for the cylindrical structure around central shaft rotation, and described central shaft is arranged on bracing frame 1-1.The described even cloth of sidewall that turns sieve 1 arranges some sieve apertures, and the rascal of taking off can be spilt in time by sieve aperture.Turn on the sidewall of sieve and offer vertically discharging opening, described discharging opening runs through the both sides end face that turns sieve, and discharging opening length is consistent with the sidewall length that turns sieve, is provided for the closing door of shutoff discharging opening at discharging opening place, in the time opening closing door, turn that material in sieve is quick and complete to be flowed out by discharging opening.Below the top of green rind walnut foraminous conveyer 2, on support frame as described above 1-1, be fixedly installed the feed hopper 1-5 of ramped shaped, accept by green rind walnut foraminous conveyer 2 and promote the green rind walnut transporting up.The roller that facilitates equipment moving is set in the bottom of bracing frame 1-1.On the side end face that turns sieve 1 side corresponding with feed hopper 1-5, offer fan-shaped charging aperture 1-2, described charging aperture arranges three at the side end face circumference uniform distribution that turns sieve, ensures that green rind walnut evenly enters and turns in sieve turning to sieve in rotary course.The opposite side end face that turns sieve 1 is fixedly installed a motor by bracing frame 1-1, and described motor connects a gearbox 1-3 by belt pulley, is driven and is turned sieve 1 around central shaft rotation by gearbox.
Described endless conveyor 1-6 is arranged on the below that turns sieve 1 by bracing frame 1-1, be obliquely installed respectively a baffle plate 1-4 in the both sides of endless conveyor 1-6, be used for preventing that rascal from splashing, the rascal coming off is fallen to endless conveyor 1-6, the top of baffle plate 1-4 extends to the center of circle same level At The Height that turns sieve 1, and top is set to and turns the corresponding circular arc of sieve sidewall.
Described peeling walnut foraminous conveyer 3 and described rascal foraminous conveyer 4 are separately positioned on the two ends of endless conveyor 1-6, by the bidirectional movement transmission of endless conveyor 1-6, the walnut respectively decortication being completed and the rascal of taking off are transported to corresponding position by peeling walnut foraminous conveyer 3 and rascal foraminous conveyer 4.
The course of work of the present utility model is:
Open electric cabinet, total power switch is closed, then open green rind walnut foraminous conveyer, turn sieve, the motor control switch of endless conveyor and green rind walnut foraminous conveyer.Green rind walnut is added to feeding hopper, transport by the lifting of green rind walnut foraminous conveyer, green rind walnut is sent into and is turned in sieve by charging aperture through feed hopper, green rind walnut add continuously a certain amount of after, stop adding, close the motor control switch of green rind walnut foraminous conveyer.Enter continuously in the process that turns sieve at green rind walnut, turning sieve rotates around central shaft, the centrifugal force producing is pressed towards green rind walnut to turn sieve madial wall, while is due to the effect of gravity and frictional force, green rind walnut and turn friction and collision constantly occur between sieve madial wall and between each green rind walnut, make to be wrapped in the stressed separation of outer rascal broken, chip is spilt and is turned sieve by the sieve aperture on inwall, completes the de-rascal processing of green rind walnut.Due to blocking of baffle plate, rascal generally all drops on the endless conveyor turning below sieve, and the rascal dropping is transported to rascal foraminous conveyer, collection and treatment by endless conveyor.
De-rascal is closed the motor control switch that turns sieve after finishing dealing with, open the motor control switch of peeling walnut foraminous conveyer, turn sieve come to a complete stop after, open closing door and open discharging opening, now controlled circulation conveyer belt oppositely transmits, the walnut falling on endless conveyor is transported to relevant position by peeling walnut foraminous conveyer, carries out subsequent treatment.
Claims (5)
1. turn sieve formula green-rind walnut stripping machine, it is characterized in that: comprise for take off rascal processing turn sieve (1), can bidirectional movement endless conveyor (1-6), transport green rind walnut foraminous conveyer (2), peeling walnut foraminous conveyer (3) and the rascal foraminous conveyer (4) of raw material with hoisting way
The described sieve (1) that turns is for being arranged on the cylindrical structure around central shaft rotation on bracing frame (1-1), the even cloth of sidewall that turns sieve (1) is some for spilling the sieve aperture of the rascal of taking off, the sidewall that turns sieve (1) is offered the discharging opening with closing door vertically, turn one end sealing of sieve (1), the other end that turns sieve arranges charging aperture (1-2), the upper corresponding charging aperture of bracing frame (1-1) is fixedly installed the feed hopper (1-5) of ramped shaped
Described green rind walnut foraminous conveyer (2) is obliquely installed, and the top correspondence of green rind walnut foraminous conveyer (2) is arranged on the top of feed hopper (1-5), and the bottom of green rind walnut foraminous conveyer (2) arranges feeding hopper (2-1),
Described endless conveyor (1-6) is arranged on the below that turns sieve (1), and described peeling walnut foraminous conveyer (3) and rascal foraminous conveyer (4) are separately positioned on the two ends of endless conveyor (1-6).
2. the sieve formula green-rind walnut stripping machine that turns according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in turn sieve (1), endless conveyor (1-6), green rind walnut foraminous conveyer (2), peeling walnut foraminous conveyer (3) and rascal foraminous conveyer (4) respectively by separately independently motor be connected with the independent gauge tap in electric cabinet.
3. the sieve formula green-rind walnut stripping machine that turns according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides of described endless conveyor (1-6) arrange the baffle plate (1-4) that prevents materials from spattering.
4. the sieve formula green-rind walnut stripping machine that turns according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described charging aperture (1-2) arranges three at the side end face circumference uniform distribution that turns sieve.
5. according to turning sieve formula green-rind walnut stripping machine described in claim 1～4 any one, it is characterized in that: support frame as described above (1-1) bottom arranges roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320812637.1U CN203676062U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Rotary-screen-type green walnut peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320812637.1U CN203676062U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Rotary-screen-type green walnut peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203676062U true CN203676062U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320812637.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203676062U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Rotary-screen-type green walnut peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203676062U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105361196A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-02 | 宋凝丰 | Green walnut peeling method and device |
| CN106376944A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Novel net-shaped roller peeling machine |
| CN106387938A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Novel mesh-shaped roller peeler |
| CN112075645A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2020-12-15 | 宋怀昌 | Automatic walnut peeling machine |
| CN116076688A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-05-09 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | A kind of walnut processing production line and technology |
-
2013
- 2013-12-12 CN CN201320812637.1U patent/CN203676062U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105361196A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-02 | 宋凝丰 | Green walnut peeling method and device |
| CN106376944A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Novel net-shaped roller peeling machine |
| CN106387938A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Novel mesh-shaped roller peeler |
| CN112075645A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2020-12-15 | 宋怀昌 | Automatic walnut peeling machine |
| CN116076688A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-05-09 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | A kind of walnut processing production line and technology |
| CN116076688B (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-08-01 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | A kind of walnut processing production line and technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20201212 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |