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CN203632790U - Distributed linkage system capable of carrying out panoramic display and local check simultaneously - Google Patents

Distributed linkage system capable of carrying out panoramic display and local check simultaneously Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203632790U
CN203632790U CN201320644149.4U CN201320644149U CN203632790U CN 203632790 U CN203632790 U CN 203632790U CN 201320644149 U CN201320644149 U CN 201320644149U CN 203632790 U CN203632790 U CN 203632790U
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panoramic
display
partial
host
picture
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姚辉
黄荣顺
吴宏刚
吴敏
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Chengdu Civil Aviation Air Traffic Control Science & Technology Co ltd
Second Research Institute of CAAC
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可同时进行全景显示与局部查看的分布式联动系统,包括若干台朝向四周的静止摄像机、一台设置在全方位云台上的运动摄像机,所述静止摄像机和运动摄像机的数据分别依次通过交换机一、光端机一、单模光纤、光端机二和交换机二传输到全景主机和局部主机中,然后通过全景显示器和局部显示器分别显示出全景画面和局部画面,所述全景主机控制全方位云台的转动。本实用新型的有益效果是:将全景画面和局部细节画面在不同的显示器上同时显示出来,不需要来回切换界面。更有利于使用者整体把握和细节查看;使用者要查看局部细节时,只需要用鼠标在全景画面上操作即可方便地实现。

The utility model discloses a distributed linkage system capable of panoramic display and partial viewing at the same time, which comprises a plurality of still cameras facing around, a moving camera arranged on an omni-directional pan-tilt, the static camera and the moving camera The data are transmitted to the panoramic host and the local host through switch one, optical transceiver one, single-mode optical fiber, optical transceiver two, and switch two in turn, and then respectively display the panoramic picture and the partial picture through the panoramic display and the partial display. The panoramic host controls Omni-directional pan/tilt rotation. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the panorama picture and the partial detail picture are simultaneously displayed on different displays without switching interfaces back and forth. It is more conducive to the user's overall grasp and detailed viewing; when the user wants to view partial details, he only needs to use the mouse to operate on the panoramic screen to achieve it conveniently.

Description

一种可同时进行全景显示与局部查看的分布式联动系统A distributed linkage system capable of simultaneous panoramic display and partial viewing

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及视频监控技术领域,特别是一种可同时进行全景显示与局部查看的方法及分布式联动系统。  The utility model relates to the technical field of video monitoring, in particular to a method and a distributed linkage system capable of performing panoramic display and partial viewing at the same time. the

背景技术 Background technique

机场跑道、滑行道和停机坪等区域对安全要求极高,使得视频监控系统的安装很必要。  Areas such as airport runways, taxiways and aprons have extremely high safety requirements, making the installation of video surveillance systems necessary. the

现在常规视频监控通过在被监视区域安装单独摄像机,监控终端每路摄像机对应一个监视窗口。像机场跑道、滑行道、停机坪等区域具有空旷、视野极大的特点,为能够清晰地覆盖全区域,需要很多摄像机,相应地,监视终端也需要众多显示窗口,通常还需要作窗口切换进行辅助才能更好监视到感兴趣的区域。这样,一方面,数量庞大的摄像机增加了监视成本,分散的多个摄像机也增加了安装布线和维护的难度;另一方面,众多的监视窗口及窗口切换动作,也不方便工作人员操作和监视。鉴于此,全景画面显示和局部细节画面显示相结合的方式成为一种实用而有效的解决方法。  Conventional video surveillance now installs separate cameras in the monitored area, and each camera of the surveillance terminal corresponds to a surveillance window. Areas such as airport runways, taxiways, and aprons have the characteristics of openness and great field of vision. In order to clearly cover the entire area, many cameras are required. Correspondingly, the monitoring terminal also requires many display windows, and window switching is usually required. Assistance can better monitor the area of interest. In this way, on the one hand, a large number of cameras increases the monitoring cost, and the scattered multiple cameras also increase the difficulty of installation, wiring and maintenance; on the other hand, the numerous monitoring windows and window switching actions are not convenient for staff to operate and monitor. . In view of this, the method of combining the display of the panoramic image and the display of the partial detail image becomes a practical and effective solution. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的发明目的在于:针对上述存在的问题,提供一种鼠标与多摄像机拼接视频及云台的分布式联动系统,实现全景画面显示与局部细节画面相结合。  The purpose of the invention of the utility model is to provide a mouse, multi-camera splicing video and cloud platform distributed linkage system to realize the combination of panoramic picture display and partial detail picture in view of the above existing problems. the

本实用新型采用的技术方案是这样的:一种可同时进行全景显示与局部查看的分布式联动系统,包括若干台朝向四周的静止摄像机、一台设置在全方位云台上的运动摄像机,所述静止摄像机和运动摄像机的数据分别依次通过交换机一、光端机一、单模光纤、光端机二和交换机二传输到全景主机和局部主机中,然后通过全景显示器和局部显示器分别显示出全景画面和局部画面,所述全景主机控制全方位云台的转动。  The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a distributed linkage system that can perform panoramic display and partial viewing at the same time, including several stationary cameras facing around, and a moving camera set on an omnidirectional pan-tilt. The data of the static camera and the moving camera are respectively transmitted to the panoramic host and the local host through the switch one, the optical transceiver one, the single-mode fiber, the optical transceiver two and the switch two, respectively, and then respectively display the panoramic picture and the partial picture through the panoramic display and the partial display , the panoramic host controls the rotation of the omnidirectional pan-tilt. the

作为优选,所述全景主机、全景显示器、局部主机和局部显示器有若干套。这样设置的话,可以在多个地方进行显示与查看。  Preferably, there are several sets of the panoramic host, panoramic display, partial host and partial display. With this setting, it can be displayed and viewed in multiple places. the

作为优选,所述交换机二上设置有用于远程网络传输的主网络接口。  Preferably, the switch 2 is provided with a main network interface for remote network transmission. the

综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:将全景画面和局部细节画面在不同的显示器上同时显示出来,不需要来回切换界面。更有利于使用者整体把握和细节查看;使用者要查看局部细节时,只需要用鼠标在全景画面上操作即可方便地实现;分布式的构架也极大提高了系统运行效率。  To sum up, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effect of displaying the panoramic picture and the partial detail picture on different displays at the same time, without switching the interface back and forth. It is more conducive to the user's overall grasp and detailed viewing; when the user wants to view local details, he only needs to use the mouse to operate on the panoramic screen to achieve it conveniently; the distributed architecture also greatly improves the operating efficiency of the system. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例1的原理框图;  Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;

图2是本实用新型实施例2的原理框图。 Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of Embodiment 2 of the utility model.

图中标记:1为运动摄像机,2为全方位云台,3为静止摄像机,4为交换机一,5为光端机一,6为单模光纤,7为局部显示器,8为全景显示器,9为全景主机,10为局部主机,11为交换机二,12为光端机二,13为主网络接口。  Marks in the figure: 1 is a motion camera, 2 is an omnidirectional pan/tilt, 3 is a still camera, 4 is a switch, 5 is an optical transceiver, 6 is a single-mode optical fiber, 7 is a partial display, 8 is a panoramic display, and 9 is a panoramic view Host, 10 is a local host, 11 is a switch 2, 12 is an optical transceiver 2, and 13 is a main network interface. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图,对本实用新型作详细的说明。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail. the

实施例1:如图1所示,一种可同时进行全景显示与局部查看的分布式联动系统,包括若干台朝向四周的静止摄像机3、一台设置在全方位云台2上的运动摄像机1,所述静止摄像机3和运动摄像机1的数据分别依次通过交换机一4、光端机一5、单模光纤6、光端机二12和交换机二11传输到全景主机9和局部主机10中,然后通过全景显示器8和局部显示器7分别显示出全景画面和局部画面,所述全景主机9控制全方位云台2的转动。  Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, a distributed linkage system capable of performing panoramic display and partial viewing at the same time, including several stationary cameras 3 facing around, and a motion camera 1 arranged on an omnidirectional pan/tilt 2 , the data of the static camera 3 and the motion camera 1 are transmitted to the panoramic host 9 and the local host 10 successively through the switch one 4, the optical transceiver one 5, the single-mode optical fiber 6, the optical transceiver two 12 and the switch two 11, and then pass through the panoramic display 8 and partial display 7 show panoramic picture and partial picture respectively, and described panoramic main frame 9 controls the rotation of omnidirectional cloud platform 2. the

在本实施例中,所述全景主机9、全景显示器8、局部主机10和局部显示器7有两套。  In this embodiment, there are two sets of the panoramic host 9, the panoramic display 8, the partial host 10 and the partial display 7. the

实施例2:如图2所示,一种可同时进行全景显示与局部查看的分布式联动系统,包括若干台朝向四周的静止摄像机3、一台设置在全方位云台2上的运动摄像机1,所述静止摄像机3和运动摄像机1的数据分别依次通过交换机一4、光端机一5、单模光纤6、光端机二12和交换机二11传输到全景主机9和局部主机10中,然后通过全景显示器8和局部显示器7分别显示出全景画面和局部画面,所述全景主机9控制全方位云台2的转动。  Embodiment 2: As shown in Figure 2, a distributed linkage system that can perform panoramic display and partial viewing at the same time, including several stationary cameras 3 facing around, and a motion camera 1 arranged on an omnidirectional pan-tilt 2 , the data of the static camera 3 and the motion camera 1 are transmitted to the panoramic host 9 and the local host 10 successively through the switch one 4, the optical transceiver one 5, the single-mode optical fiber 6, the optical transceiver two 12 and the switch two 11, and then pass through the panoramic display 8 and partial display 7 show panoramic picture and partial picture respectively, and described panoramic main frame 9 controls the rotation of omnidirectional cloud platform 2. the

在本实施例中,所述全景主机9、全景显示器8、局部主机10和局部显示器7有两套,并且,所述交换机二11上设置有用于远程网络传输的主网络接口13。  In this embodiment, there are two sets of the panoramic host 9, the panoramic display 8, the partial host 10 and the partial display 7, and the switch 2 11 is provided with a main network interface 13 for remote network transmission. the

上述两个实施例中,全景显示器8可以由多块普通显示器或窄边大屏液晶显示器组成,然后利用马赛克技术将全景视频在这几块显示器中显示。  In the above two embodiments, the panoramic display 8 can be composed of multiple common displays or large-screen liquid crystal displays with narrow sides, and then the panoramic video is displayed on these several displays using mosaic technology. the

所述全景主机9用作多通道视频的无缝拼接,局部主机用于控制全方位云台2的转动,控制器上下左右转动以及运动摄像机1的缩放和变焦等操作。  The panoramic host 9 is used for seamless splicing of multi-channel videos, and the local host is used to control the rotation of the omnidirectional pan/tilt 2, the controller rotates up, down, left, and right, and operations such as zooming and zooming of the motion camera 1. the

所述全方位云台2设置于所述若干台静止摄像机3的护罩顶部,因此,对镜头的使用没有局限性,可选择长焦变倍镜头,清晰地监控到远距离场景的局部细节。  The omni-directional pan/tilt 2 is arranged on the top of the shields of the several still cameras 3, therefore, there is no limitation on the use of the lens, and a telephoto zoom lens can be selected to clearly monitor the local details of the long-distance scene. the

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。  The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models. the

Claims (3)

1.一种可同时进行全景显示与局部查看的分布式联动系统,其特征在于:包括若干台朝向四周的静止摄像机(3)、一台设置在全方位云台(2)上的运动摄像机(1),所述静止摄像机(3)和运动摄像机(1)的数据分别依次通过交换机一(4)、光端机一(5)、单模光纤(6)、光端机二(12)和交换机二(11)传输到全景主机(9)和局部主机(10)中,然后通过全景显示器(8)和局部显示器(7)分别显示出全景画面和局部画面,所述全景主机(9)控制全方位云台(2)的转动。 1. A distributed linkage system capable of panoramic display and partial viewing at the same time, characterized in that it includes several still cameras (3) facing around, and a motion camera ( 1), the data of the static camera (3) and the motion camera (1) pass through switch one (4), optical transceiver one (5), single-mode optical fiber (6), optical transceiver two (12) and switch two (11) in sequence respectively ) to the panoramic host (9) and partial host (10), and then the panoramic display (8) and the partial display (7) respectively display the panoramic picture and the partial picture, and the panoramic host (9) controls the omnidirectional pan/tilt (2) Rotation. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可同时进行全景显示与局部查看的分布式联动系统,其特征在于:所述全景主机(9)、全景显示器(8)、局部主机(10)和局部显示器(7)有若干套。 2. A distributed linkage system capable of simultaneous panoramic display and partial viewing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the panoramic host (9), panoramic display (8), local host (10) and local Display (7) has several sets. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种可同时进行全景显示与局部查看的分布式联动系统,其特征在于:所述交换机二(11)上设置有用于远程网络传输的主网络接口(13)。 3. A distributed linkage system capable of simultaneous panoramic display and partial viewing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the switch two (11) is provided with a main network interface ( 13).
CN201320644149.4U 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Distributed linkage system capable of carrying out panoramic display and local check simultaneously Expired - Lifetime CN203632790U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103533309A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-22 中国民用航空总局第二研究所 Method and distributed linked system capable of simultaneously performing panoramic display and local lookup
CN107960121A (en) * 2016-01-03 2018-04-24 人眼科技有限公司 Stitch frames into panorama frames
CN108313317A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-24 广州市红鹏直升机遥感科技有限公司 A kind of spliced high speed aviation photography holder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103533309A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-22 中国民用航空总局第二研究所 Method and distributed linked system capable of simultaneously performing panoramic display and local lookup
CN107960121A (en) * 2016-01-03 2018-04-24 人眼科技有限公司 Stitch frames into panorama frames
CN108313317A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-24 广州市红鹏直升机遥感科技有限公司 A kind of spliced high speed aviation photography holder

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