CN203575033U - Multifunctional planter for plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice - Google Patents
Multifunctional planter for plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203575033U CN203575033U CN201320793309.1U CN201320793309U CN203575033U CN 203575033 U CN203575033 U CN 203575033U CN 201320793309 U CN201320793309 U CN 201320793309U CN 203575033 U CN203575033 U CN 203575033U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly installed
- drive sprocket
- frame
- seeding
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional planter for the plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice. The multifunctional planter comprises a chassis, a hitch frame, a rotary tillage unit, a soil lifting and covering unit, a fertilizing unit, a drip irrigation pipe laying control unit, a plastic film mulching roller, a planting unit, a drive mechanism and land wheels. The multifunctional planter can carry out rotary tillage, side deep fertilization, rolling, drip irrigation pipe laying, plastic film mulching, precision dibbling, soil covering on films and other operation steps at a time, changes the cultivation method of 'paddy rice, paddy field and flooded cultivation' and realizes the dispensation of seedling growing, planting, seedling transplanting and weeding; planting is precise; row spacing and hole spacing are staggerly arranged according to wide and narrow rows, which is favorable for ventilation and light permeation; water can be saved, temperature can be increased, the fertilizer utilization rate can be increased, and the multifunctional planter can save water by more than 50 percent and increase the fertilizer utilization rate by more than 20 percent in comparison with conventional paddy rice planting; the multifunctional planter reduces fertilizer and pesticide pollution and the emission of paddy field greenhouse gas, prevents the incidence of bacterial wilt, damping-off and other diseases of seedlings grown in greenhouses and solves the problem of rejuvenation after rice seedling transplanting, the benefit is remarkably increased, and the multifunctional planter meets the requirement of the modernization development of agriculture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, is specifically related to a kind of film covered rice drought and plants multi-functional live machine.
Background technology
Conventional rice cultivation need to be built vernalization workshop, the facilities such as seedling raising greenhouse, and need purchase the material equipments such as seedling dish and sower, production link comprises standby Nutrition Soil, seedbed makes, balance, sowing, seedbed weeding, the processes such as green house temperature-humidity management and the rice transplanting of fortune seedling, production routine is numerous and diverse, and the one, conventional seedling cultivation of rice climate impact is easy to occur weak seedling diseases seedling, in the stage of growing seedlings, be easy to occur the diseases such as bacterial wilt, damping off; The 2nd, seeding process labour intensity is large, is peasant's maximum burden, and after planting also will delays seedling, and slightly deeply rice transplanting affects and tiller and output; The 3rd, even common direct seeding tectorial membrane paddy rice needs first live rear overlay film, after emerging, need to put seedling, put seedling and be easy to slightly not in time cause the phenomenons such as burning seedling to occur; The 4th, if sowed after first overlay film, when lacking, once complete fertilising at present, Precision Seeding, the machinery of overlay film, film upper seeding wheel easily causes mulch film damaged, and seeding quality is not high; The 5th, the precondition of Rice Cropping is to have the fixing source of irrigation water such as river reservoir for a long time, and some Low land pieces and some middle-and-low-yielding fields, owing to lacking source of irrigation water, only can be planted soybean, seeding corn and other crops and hope rice heave a sigh; The 6th, conventional rice plantation is almost to grow under water logging condition between breeding time, damage by disease and insect problems affect the raising of yield and quality; The 7th, for existing rural area, between twenty and fifty labour goes out to work, and the present situation of real labour's age ageing, the most practical cultivation mode of Rice Cropping that a kind of mechanization, simplicity are provided is that the institute of Current Farmers is badly in need of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of film covered rice drought to plant multi-functional live machine, and this machinery can be realized paddy rice side deep fertilizing, rotary tillage, overlay film, lays drip irrigation pipe, precisely bunch planting, the seedling operation such as earthing in the ranks, this machinery is particularly suitable for the large area do mechanization operation that rice direct-seeding is produced.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of film covered rice drought is planted multi-functional live machine and comprised: frame, hitch frame, rotary cultivator attachment, carry native covering device, fertilizer apparatus, drip irrigation pipe lay control device, overlay film roller, seeding apparatus, transmission mechanism and land wheel, rotary cultivator attachment and carry native covering device and be fixedly installed on respectively in frame, fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus are spirally connected respectively and are fixedly installed on the front and rear of frame, the front end of overlay film roller seeding apparatus below stent support is fixedly installed on frame, drip irrigation pipe is auxiliary puts device and is fixedly installed on before overlay film rod through frame support, land wheel warp beam and bearing block support and are fixedly installed on below frame, transmission mechanism is spirally connected and is fixedly installed in frame.
The described native covering device of carrying comprises riser, and elevator belt, scrapes mamoty, drive roll, driven voller, power transmission shaft and outer cover, drive roll is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft, scraping mamoty is fixedly installed on below frame, on elevator belt, be fixedly installed some risers, match with scraping mamoty, elevator belt holds drive roll and driven voller, carry native covering device and be fixedly installed outer cover, outer cover opening part below arranges casting baffle plate and earth separation plate.
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertile case, fertilizer mechanism and fertilizer application spade, above fertilizer mechanism, is connected with fertile case, is connected below through defertilizing tube with fertilizer application spade.
Described seeding apparatus comprises kind of a case, feed mechanism, and seeding wheel and duck-beak type seeding unit, be connected with kind of a case above feed mechanism, is connected below through grain tube with seeding wheel, and seeding wheel encloses and puts some duck-beak type seeding units along circumference.
Described land wheel is level land roller.
Described transmission mechanism comprises gearbox, rotary cultivator attachment drive sprocket, carry native covering device drive sprocket, land wheel drive sprocket, intermediate chain wheel, fertile case drive sprocket, plant case drive sprocket, the drive sprocket arranging on the power transmission shaft of gearbox both sides drives rotary cultivator attachment drive sprocket and carries native covering device drive sprocket, and the drive sprocket arranging on land axle drives intermediate chain wheel, intermediate chain wheel drives respectively kind of a case, the drive sprocket of fertile case.
The control device of lay water pipe for drip irrigation is set in described frame, comprises support and lay conduit.
The utility model is owing to being provided with rotary cultivator attachment, carry native covering device, fertilizer apparatus, level land roller, overlay film roller, drip irrigation pipe lay control device and seeding apparatus, once can complete rotary tillage loosens the soil, side deep fertilizing, roll-in, paving water pipe for drip irrigation, overlay film, the accurate cargo handling operation such as earthing on bunch planting and film, changed " paddy rice, paddy field, water is done " tillage method, realized and exempted to grow seedlings, exempt from sowing, exempt to put seedling, exempt grass, sowing precisely, line-spacing, cave is apart from shifting to install according to wide-and narrow-row, be conducive to ventilation and penetrating light, water saving heats, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, paddy rice tradition plantation water saving is more than 50% on year-on-year basis, utilization rate of fertilizer improves more than 20%, reduced chemical fertilizer, the discharge capacity of pesticide pollution and rice field greenhouse gases, avoided the canopy chamber bacterial wilt of growing seedlings, the generation of the diseases such as damping off, solved the slow seedling problem after rice transplanting, the utility model sowing paddy rice can be realized water saving, joint is fertile, joint medicine, save artificial, cost-saving, synergy is remarkable, the modernization development needs of agricultural between meeting gently.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that master of the present utility model looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that A-A of Fig. 1 is to view.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of film covered rice drought of the utility model is planted multi-functional live machine and is comprised: frame 1, hitch frame 3, rotary cultivator attachment 21, carry native covering device 19, fertilizer apparatus, drip irrigation pipe lay control device, overlay film roller 15, seeding apparatus, transmission mechanism and land wheel 18, rotary cultivator attachment and carry native covering device and be fixedly installed on respectively in frame, fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus are spirally connected respectively and are fixedly installed on the front and rear of frame, the front end of overlay film roller 15 seeding apparatus below stent support is fixedly installed on frame, drip irrigation pipe is auxiliary puts control device and is fixedly installed on before overlay film roller through frame support, land wheel 18 warp beams and bearing block support and are fixedly installed on below frame, transmission mechanism is spirally connected and is fixedly installed in frame.
The described native covering device of carrying comprises riser, and elevator belt, scrapes mamoty 20, drive roll, driven voller, power transmission shaft and outer cover, drive roll is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft, scraping mamoty is fixedly installed on below frame, on elevator belt, be fixedly installed some risers, match with scraping mamoty, elevator belt holds drive roll and driven voller, carry native covering device and be fixedly installed outer cover, outer cover opening part below arranges casting baffle plate 5 and earth separation plate 8.
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertile case 4, fertilizer mechanism and fertilizer application spade 23, above fertilizer mechanism, is connected with fertile case, is connected below through defertilizing tube with fertilizer application spade.
Described seeding apparatus comprises kind of case 11, feed mechanism, and seeding wheel 14 and duck-beak type seeding unit, be connected with kind of a case above feed mechanism, is connected below through grain tube with seeding wheel, and seeding wheel 14 encloses and puts some duck-beak type seeding units along circumference.
Described land wheel 18 is level land roller.
Described transmission mechanism comprises gearbox 6, rotary cultivator attachment drive sprocket, carry native covering device drive sprocket, land wheel drive sprocket, intermediate chain wheel, fertile case drive sprocket, plant case drive sprocket, the drive sprocket arranging on the power transmission shaft of gearbox both sides drives rotary cultivator attachment drive sprocket and carries native covering device legend sprocket wheel, and the drive sprocket arranging on land axle drives intermediate chain wheel, intermediate chain wheel drives respectively kind of a case, the drive sprocket of fertile case.
The control device of lay water pipe for drip irrigation is set in described frame, comprises support 10 and lay conduit 16.
During the utility model work, locomotive traction power through Hooks coupling universal coupling by transmission of power to gearbox 6, power output is through gearbox drive sprocket, drive rotary cultivator attachment to carry out rotary tillage process drives runner and elevator belt that the soil of carrying under mamoty shovel is promoted simultaneously, because locomotive moves ahead, Jie's gear in the middle of the drive sprocket of land wheel 18 outer ends drives, the drive sprocket of kind of case and fertile case passed to power respectively by Jie's gear, drive sowing and fertilising work, during fertilizer application spade is ditched and fertilizer is manured into soil, then Gun Jiang soil in level land flattens, overlay film roller and drip irrigation pipe lay control device are arranged on before seeding wheel through support, random lay water pipe and overlay film, soil in elevator belt under the control of casting baffle plate and earth separation plate, soil is sprinkling upon film both sides and above, mulch film is pushed down, then the duck-beak type seeding unit arranging on seeding wheel scratches mouth by mulch film seed is sown under film, complete whole seeding operation.The drip irrigation pipe of lay is done at any time as required wet control and is filled with management.
Claims (7)
1. a film covered rice drought is planted multi-functional live machine, this machine comprises: frame (1), hitch frame (3), rotary cultivator attachment (21), carry native covering device (19), fertilizer apparatus, drip irrigation pipe lay control device, overlay film roller (15), seeding apparatus, transmission mechanism and land wheel (18), it is characterized in that: described rotary cultivator attachment (21) and carry native covering device (19) and be fixedly installed on respectively in frame, fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus are spirally connected respectively and are fixedly installed on the front and rear of frame, the front end of overlay film roller (15) seeding apparatus below stent support is fixedly installed on frame, drip irrigation pipe is auxiliary puts device and is fixedly installed on before overlay film rod through frame support, land wheel (18) warp beam and bearing block support and are fixedly installed on below frame, transmission mechanism is spirally connected and is fixedly installed in frame.
2. film covered rice drought according to claim 1 is planted multi-functional live machine, it is characterized in that: the described native covering device of carrying comprises riser, elevator belt, scrape mamoty (20), drive roll, driven voller, power transmission shaft and outer cover, drive roll is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft, scrapes mamoty and is fixedly installed on below frame, is fixedly installed some risers on elevator belt, with scrape mamoty and match, elevator belt holds drive roll and driven voller, carries native covering device and is fixedly installed outer cover, and outer cover opening part below arranges casting baffle plate (5) and earth separation plate (8).
3. film covered rice drought according to claim 1 is planted multi-functional live machine, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertile case (4), fertilizer mechanism and fertilizer application spade (23), above fertilizer mechanism, be connected with fertile case, through defertilizing tube, be connected with fertilizer application spade below.
4. film covered rice drought according to claim 1 is planted multi-functional live machine, it is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus comprises kind of a case (11), feed mechanism, seeding wheel (14) and duck-beak type seeding unit, above feed mechanism, be connected with kind of a case, through grain tube, be connected with seeding wheel below, seeding wheel (14) encloses and puts some duck-beak type seeding units along circumference.
5. film covered rice drought according to claim 1 is planted multi-functional live machine, it is characterized in that: described land wheel (18) is level land roller.
6. film covered rice drought according to claim 1 is planted multi-functional live machine, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises gearbox (6), rotary cultivator attachment drive sprocket, carry native covering device drive sprocket, land wheel drive sprocket, intermediate chain wheel, fertile case drive sprocket, plant case drive sprocket, the drive sprocket arranging on the power transmission shaft of gearbox both sides drives rotary cultivator attachment drive sprocket and carries native covering device drive sprocket, the drive sprocket arranging on land axle drives intermediate chain wheel, and intermediate chain wheel drives respectively kind of a case, the drive sprocket of fertile case.
7. film covered rice drought according to claim 1 is planted multi-functional live machine, it is characterized in that: the control device of lay water pipe for drip irrigation is set in described frame, comprises support (10) and lay conduit (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320793309.1U CN203575033U (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Multifunctional planter for plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320793309.1U CN203575033U (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Multifunctional planter for plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203575033U true CN203575033U (en) | 2014-05-07 |
Family
ID=50573036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320793309.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203575033U (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Multifunctional planter for plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203575033U (en) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104718851A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-24 | 山东省农业科学院原子能农业应用研究所 | Spoke type tillage-free wheat seeder |
| CN104938100A (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-09-30 | 梁朋春 | Full-laminated sower |
| CN105493701A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-20 | 山西农业大学 | Millet film mulching hill planter |
| CN105659954A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-15 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage film spreading machine with adjustable line spacing width of fruit trees |
| CN106922256A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-07-07 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland mulch film earthing pea seeder |
| CN106941814A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-14 | 青岛祥智电子技术有限公司 | A kind of potato planting is with educating bud device |
| CN107027357A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-11 | 灯塔市大河南镇新光农机专业合作社 | Rice seed film overlay film seed-sowing machine |
| CN107182318A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-22 | 高唐县润丰粮食种植专业合作社 | Multi-functional peanut seeder and the method that Peanut mitigation synergy cultivation is carried out with it |
| CN109089487A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-28 | 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 | A kind of rice growing device |
| CN110100681A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-09 | 宁夏农林科学院荒漠化治理研究所（宁夏防沙治沙与水土保持重点实验室） | Radix Astragali ecology planting method and Radix Astragali ecologic planting mechanical film seeding apparatus |
| CN111587754A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-08-28 | 衢州市衢江区帮你富农业开发有限公司 | Cultivation method of imitated wild pinellia ternata |
| CN112753504A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-07 | 山东常林派克农业机械有限公司 | Dry direct seeding planting method for rice |
| CN112997784A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-22 | 辽宁裕禾农业科技发展有限公司 | Rice film-covering direct seeding machine |
| CN113273336A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-08-20 | 泾源县耕耘农业机械作业服务有限公司 | No-tillage precision seeding and film mulching all-in-one machine |
| CN118140633A (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-06-07 | 浙江家乐蜜园艺科技有限公司 | A rice film-covered synchronous hole-seeding and hole-irrigation dry direct seeding machine |
| JP7624577B1 (en) | 2024-01-30 | 2025-01-31 | 浙江家楽蜜園藝科技有限公司 | New smart rice seeding machine with water-saving membrane and drought resistance |
-
2013
- 2013-12-06 CN CN201320793309.1U patent/CN203575033U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104938100A (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-09-30 | 梁朋春 | Full-laminated sower |
| CN104718851A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-24 | 山东省农业科学院原子能农业应用研究所 | Spoke type tillage-free wheat seeder |
| CN105493701A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-20 | 山西农业大学 | Millet film mulching hill planter |
| CN105493701B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-06-06 | 山西农业大学 | A millet film-covered hole seeder |
| CN105659954A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-15 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage film spreading machine with adjustable line spacing width of fruit trees |
| CN106941814A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-14 | 青岛祥智电子技术有限公司 | A kind of potato planting is with educating bud device |
| CN106922256A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-07-07 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland mulch film earthing pea seeder |
| CN107182318A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-22 | 高唐县润丰粮食种植专业合作社 | Multi-functional peanut seeder and the method that Peanut mitigation synergy cultivation is carried out with it |
| CN107027357A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-11 | 灯塔市大河南镇新光农机专业合作社 | Rice seed film overlay film seed-sowing machine |
| CN109089487A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-28 | 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 | A kind of rice growing device |
| CN110100681A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-09 | 宁夏农林科学院荒漠化治理研究所（宁夏防沙治沙与水土保持重点实验室） | Radix Astragali ecology planting method and Radix Astragali ecologic planting mechanical film seeding apparatus |
| CN111587754A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-08-28 | 衢州市衢江区帮你富农业开发有限公司 | Cultivation method of imitated wild pinellia ternata |
| CN112753504A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-07 | 山东常林派克农业机械有限公司 | Dry direct seeding planting method for rice |
| CN112997784A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-22 | 辽宁裕禾农业科技发展有限公司 | Rice film-covering direct seeding machine |
| CN112997784B (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-11-30 | 辽宁裕禾农业科技发展有限公司 | Rice film-covering direct seeding machine |
| CN113273336A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-08-20 | 泾源县耕耘农业机械作业服务有限公司 | No-tillage precision seeding and film mulching all-in-one machine |
| JP7624577B1 (en) | 2024-01-30 | 2025-01-31 | 浙江家楽蜜園藝科技有限公司 | New smart rice seeding machine with water-saving membrane and drought resistance |
| CN118140633A (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-06-07 | 浙江家乐蜜园艺科技有限公司 | A rice film-covered synchronous hole-seeding and hole-irrigation dry direct seeding machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203575033U (en) | Multifunctional planter for plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice | |
| CN102498835B (en) | Protective garlic cultivation method | |
| CN201758547U (en) | Maize mulched drip irrigation planter | |
| CN203537806U (en) | Potato ridge film ditch planting seeding combined unit | |
| CN105009744B (en) | Knapsack seeder and its type of seeding | |
| CN105960862A (en) | Corn double-line width ridge deep ploughing layering fertilizing seeder | |
| CN205105561U (en) | Multifunctional efficient paddy planter | |
| CN104396651A (en) | Rice seedling raising method | |
| CN102845170B (en) | Hanging bucket type semi-automatic crop transplanting machine | |
| CN102668779B (en) | Corn seed production profiling combination seeding machine and seeding method of seeding machine | |
| CN103238403A (en) | Multifunctional full-mulch seeder | |
| CN102626013A (en) | Drip-irrigating and film-mulching planting method | |
| CN102948363B (en) | Seed production method for hybrid rice | |
| CN203788666U (en) | Multifunctional multi-ridge mulching potato seeder | |
| CN201388373Y (en) | Film seeding machine | |
| CN101292599A (en) | Cultivation Method of "Machine Sowing and Harvesting, Moderate Management" for Winter Rapeseed in the South | |
| CN201051769Y (en) | Combination type multi-functional planter | |
| CN203194122U (en) | Multifunctional fully-covered seeder | |
| CN205864987U (en) | Seeder is broadcast to high ridge of potato side | |
| Chaitanya et al. | Design of rice transplanter | |
| CN204131935U (en) | A kind of wheat sowing machine | |
| CN217406981U (en) | Four-density one-sparse wheat seeder with drip irrigation belt laying function | |
| CN106034430A (en) | High-ridge side-sowing sowing method and side-sowing device for potatoes | |
| CN202385480U (en) | Flat ground sowing film laying machine | |
| CN110313352A (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine mulch drilling method for culturing seedlings and nursery all-in-one machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140507 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |