CN203551430U - Drilling fluid settleability testing device - Google Patents
Drilling fluid settleability testing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203551430U CN203551430U CN201320602132.2U CN201320602132U CN203551430U CN 203551430 U CN203551430 U CN 203551430U CN 201320602132 U CN201320602132 U CN 201320602132U CN 203551430 U CN203551430 U CN 203551430U
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- drilling fluid
- settleability
- container
- proving installation
- drilling
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 101100346764 Mus musculus Mtln gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003876 biosurfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001739 density measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a device for testing drilling fluid settleability at different pressures and different temperatures during a simulative drilling process. The drilling fluid settleability testing device comprises a drilling fluid container, a temperature control mechanism for heating the drilling fluid container, and a pressurizing mechanism for pressurizing the drilling fluid container, wherein a plurality of longitudinally distributed node passing valves and at least one drilling fluid container temperature measuring port are arranged in the drilling fluid container. The drilling fluid settleability testing device can simulate temperature and pressure conditions of different stratums to perform drilling fluid density stratification testing experiment, is simple and convenient to operate, has good simulation effect and can provide reliable data for testing drilling fluid settleability during a deep shaft drilling process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to drilling fluid settleability test experimental provision, especially at use for laboratory simulation different pressures and temperature, by measuring drilling fluid density, changes, analyzes drilling fluid settleability testing tool.
Background technology
Along with petroleum exploration and development conventional gas and oil is hidden the present situation of exhaustion increasingly, from exploratory development layer position, turned at present deep-well and ultra deep well probing, from hydrocarbon-bearing pool formation lithology, the exploratory development of shale oil gas has caused that world wide inner height pays close attention to.For hydrocarbon resources, explore at present trend, in the drilling process of some deep-well, ultra deep well, inevitably use high density drilling fluid and require density stabilized; Use in oil base drilling fluid process, because of the low feature of system shear force, requiring under conditions of high density, to keep equally density stabilized.So in drilling well (especially using high density drilling fluid) process, judge drilling fluid stationary state lower density whether stable, whether sedimentation phenomenon serious, drilling cuttings in drilling fluid system the factor relation such as whether suspending stabilized to implementing safety drilling.If density stratification or the excessive sedimentation of drilling cuttings under static state appear in drilling fluid, and the on-the-spot means without real-time measurement and anticipation in such cases, easily cause the interior fluid column pressure of well uncertain, and well control exists risk; Cannot judge in time drilling cuttings accumulation situation, cause drilling tool to be lowered to process and be hampered; Cannot distinguish in time whether drilling cuttings is piled up or high-density weighting material sedimentation in shaft bottom, easily causes the excitement of turn on pump pressure too high, suppresses and Lou suppresses the stratum of collapsing, and causes down-hole to occur complex situations, has even been difficult to probing task.
At present, on-the-spot is Simple densimeter for the instrument of measuring drilling fluid density, although the density measurement device that a few experiments chamber is used can be simulated under bottom temperature and pressure condition and be measured drilling fluid density, and experimental provision that can analogue measurement layering drilling fluid density is not seen in document, part test mechanism evaluates the drilling fluid density under uniform temperature and pressure with self-control simple experimental device, can not descend drilling fluid density situation of change and settleability by Reality simulation formation condition (temperature and pressure), so can cause the uncertainty of on-the-spot down-hole drilling fluids density value.
In desk research > > mono-literary composition of the < < bio-surfactant Xie Shui lock delivered of 201006 phases of Drilling and completion fluids, discussed a kind of experimental provision of measuring rock core suction capacity, this device is the early-stage Study achievement of team of the present invention, described in the document, self-absorption experimental apparatus can simulated formation temperature, but can not simulated formation pressure; The mode that this device adopts collection core quality to change is evaluated the suction capacity of rock core, has certain error in experimentation.
In Zhong Moxi gas field, Master's thesis < < river dense carbonate reservoir infringement mechanism research > > mono-literary composition of the Liu Jing of Southwest Petrol University, discussed a kind of Spontaneous capillary imbibition experimental provision, this device does not have the rock core compression system of heating, can not carry out self-priming experimental evaluation by simulation stratum condition, this device is also the suction capacity that the mode by gathering core quality variation is evaluated rock core, has certain error in experimentation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for not simulating at present the device of testing drilling fluid settleability under borehole condition, provide one can simulate drilling fluid settleability proving installation under borehole condition, under simulation borehole condition, the situation of change of drilling fluid stationary state lower density in well, also can judge the Deposition Situation of drilling cuttings in well, thereby the performance to drilling fluid and wellbore construction provide treatment measures foundation and use for reference simultaneously.
A kind of drilling fluid settleability proving installation of the present utility model, comprise drilling fluid container and for the temperature control mechanism of drilling fluid container heating, be the pressing mechanism of drilling fluid container pressurization, it is characterized in that: drilling fluid container is longitudinally distributed with multiple nodes and measures mouth by valve and at least one drilling fluid vessel temp.
Such scheme further comprises:
Described temperature control mechanism is heating jacket and the temperature controller that is wrapped in drilling fluid external container.
Described heating jacket comprises electric heating cover or thermal medium heating jacket.
Described pressing mechanism is the container inner carrier of drilling fluid container top and is connected to the pressurization thrust mechanism on container inner carrier.
Described pressurization thrust mechanism comprises and acts directly on container inner carrier hydraulic jack or pneumatic linear actuator, linear drive motor, or hydraulic pressurization pump is communicated between drilling fluid airtight lid for container and container inner carrier by hydraulic oil pipe.
Described container inner carrier is provided with piston and links closely.
Drilling fluid settleability proving installation of the present utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, this drilling fluid settleability proving installation has the compression system of heating, and can by valve, carry out segmentation drilling fluid density test experiments by different nodes.
2, this drilling fluid settleability proving installation also can carry out drilling cuttings sedimentation Tachistoscope in drilling fluid under drilling fluid stationary state.
accompanying drawing and brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of drilling fluid settleability proving installation.In figure: the 1st, drilling fluid container, the 2nd, non-closed-loop heating jacket, the 3rd, temperature controller, the 4th, piston links closely, the 5th, hydraulic push-type piston (being container inner carrier), 6 be 4 nodes by valve, the 7th, thermowell, the 8th, hydraulic pressurization pump, the 9th, drilling fluid airtight lid for container.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is conducted further description
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of drilling fluid settleability proving installation by drilling fluid container 1, non-closed-loop heating jacket 2, temperature controller 3, piston link closely 4, hydraulic push- type piston 5,4 nodes consist of valve 6, thermowell 7, hydraulic pressurization pump 8, drilling fluid airtight lid for container 9.
It can simulate Different Strata temperature, pressure condition carries out drilling fluid settleability test experiments, and simple to operation, accuracy rate is higher, can be in situ of drilling well work progress, to judge that drilling fluid stationary state lower density changes and offer reference.
Described drilling fluid settleability proving installation adopts heating interplanting heating arrangement, adopt hydraulic pressurization pump to apply certain pressure to the drilling fluid in drilling fluid container, simulate in temperature and pressure situations different under drilling fluid stationary state by the experiment of variable density test analysis drilling fluid settleability.
Experiment realizes according to the following steps:
1, drilling fluid is packed in drilling fluid container 1, then by drilling fluid airtight lid for container 9, container is implemented to sealing.And drilling fluid container 1 is put in non-closed-loop heating jacket 2.Then by temperature controller 3, heat to drilling fluid container 1, by the thermometer in thermowell 7, read the temperature of drilling fluid container 1, and steady temperature.
2,, after temperature reaches setting value, by hydraulic pressurization pump 8, promote hydraulic push-type piston 5 the drilling fluid simulated reservoir pressure coefficient in drilling fluid container 1 is applied to certain pressure.
3 and simulation certain well depth trip time condition under, set temperature and pressure under keep constant temperature and pressure.
4, after reaching setting-up time, first drilling fluid container 1 is carried out to pressure release, closing temperature controller 3, then by 4 nodes, by valve 6, by order from top to bottom, collect respectively the drilling fluid of different intervals, measure drilling fluid density, thereby analyze the sedimentation stability of this drilling fluid, the survey drilling fluid rheology of can holding concurrently simultaneously.
5, the interior drilling fluid of drilling fluid container 1 is collected and is measured after end, opens drilling fluid airtight lid for container 9, by piston, is linked closely and 4 pusher piston 5 is proposed to drilling fluid container 1.
A kind of drilling fluid settleability proving installation, comprise drilling fluid container and for the temperature control mechanism of drilling fluid container heating, be the pressing mechanism of drilling fluid container pressurization, drilling fluid container is longitudinally distributed with 3-5 node by valve and at least one drilling fluid vessel temp measurement mouth.
On the basis of above-described embodiment 2, further comprise:
Described temperature control mechanism is heating jacket and the temperature controller that is wrapped in drilling fluid external container.Described heating jacket comprises electric heating cover or thermal medium heating jacket.
Described pressing mechanism is the container inner carrier of drilling fluid container top and is connected to the pressurization thrust mechanism on container inner carrier.
Described pressurization thrust mechanism comprises and acts directly on container inner carrier hydraulic jack or pneumatic linear actuator, linear drive motor, or hydraulic pressurization pump is communicated between drilling fluid airtight lid for container and container inner carrier by hydraulic oil pipe.
Described container inner carrier is provided with piston and links closely.
Claims (6)
1. a drilling fluid settleability proving installation, comprise drilling fluid container (1) and for the temperature control mechanism of drilling fluid container heating, be the pressing mechanism of drilling fluid container pressurization, it is characterized in that: drilling fluid container (1) is longitudinally distributed with multiple nodes by valve (6) and at least one drilling fluid vessel temp measurement mouth (7).
2. drilling fluid settleability proving installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described temperature control mechanism is for being wrapped in drilling fluid container (1) outside heating jacket (2) and temperature controller (3).
3. drilling fluid settleability proving installation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described heating jacket (2) comprises electric heating cover or thermal medium heating jacket.
4. according to the drilling fluid settleability proving installation described in claim 1 or 2,3, it is characterized in that: described pressing mechanism is the container inner carrier (5) at drilling fluid container (1) top and is connected to the pressurization thrust mechanism on container inner carrier (5).
5. drilling fluid settleability proving installation according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described pressurization thrust mechanism comprises and acts directly on container inner carrier (5) hydraulic jack or pneumatic linear actuator, linear drive motor, or hydraulic pressurization pump (8) is communicated between drilling fluid airtight lid for container (9) and container inner carrier (5) by hydraulic oil pipe.
6. drilling fluid settleability proving installation according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described container inner carrier (5) is provided with piston link closely (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320602132.2U CN203551430U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Drilling fluid settleability testing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320602132.2U CN203551430U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Drilling fluid settleability testing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203551430U true CN203551430U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320602132.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203551430U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Drilling fluid settleability testing device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203551430U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104515717A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Drilling fluid settleability testing device |
| CN105445418A (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2016-03-30 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Drilling fluid stability test method |
| WO2016148684A1 (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Mud settlement detection technique by non-destructive ultrasonic measurements |
| CN108072588A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-25 | 北京好风光储能技术有限公司 | A kind of test device and method of semisolid electrode of lithium cell slurry dispersion stabilization |
| CN111380779A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Device for testing sedimentation stability of drilling fluid |
-
2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201320602132.2U patent/CN203551430U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104515717A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Drilling fluid settleability testing device |
| CN105445418A (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2016-03-30 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Drilling fluid stability test method |
| WO2016148684A1 (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Mud settlement detection technique by non-destructive ultrasonic measurements |
| US9719965B2 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2017-08-01 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Mud settlement detection technique by non-destructive ultrasonic measurements |
| GB2550087A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2017-11-08 | Halliburton Energy Services Inc | Mud settlement detection technique by non-destructive ultrasonic measurements |
| CN108072588A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-25 | 北京好风光储能技术有限公司 | A kind of test device and method of semisolid electrode of lithium cell slurry dispersion stabilization |
| CN111380779A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Device for testing sedimentation stability of drilling fluid |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20151113 Address after: 100029 Beijing Chaoyang District Hui Xin a No. twelve layer 6 Patentee after: SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE Corp. Patentee after: SINOPEC SHENGLI PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CO., LTD. DRILLING TECHNOLOGY Research Institute Address before: 100728 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 22, No. Patentee before: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp. Patentee before: SINOPEC SHENGLI PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CO., LTD. DRILLING TECHNOLOGY Research Institute |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Termination date: 20210927 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |