CN203531811U - Storing and stirring integrated mud sand mulling device - Google Patents
Storing and stirring integrated mud sand mulling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203531811U CN203531811U CN201320664357.0U CN201320664357U CN203531811U CN 203531811 U CN203531811 U CN 203531811U CN 201320664357 U CN201320664357 U CN 201320664357U CN 203531811 U CN203531811 U CN 203531811U
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种储存与搅拌一体的泥浆混砂装置,由搅拌池、储存池、搅拌器三部分组成。装置由一个钢质圆筒与一个钢质长方体腔体通过焊接组合而成,前端圆筒空腔为搅拌池,后端空腔为储存池。搅拌池上安有搅拌器支架,底部开有与储存池连通的开口,前部设有泥浆出口短管。储存池底部为一倾斜底板,后部设有泥浆入口短管。搅拌器安放在搅拌器支架上,搅拌叶片伸入到搅拌池中。本装置能够实现泥浆加砂或药剂的混匀,可及时满足现场不同性能泥浆的需求。装置占地面积小,工作效率高,必要时还可以并联多台同时工作以满足泥浆的大量需求。
The utility model relates to a mud and sand mixing device integrating storage and stirring, which is composed of a stirring tank, a storage tank and a stirrer. The device is composed of a steel cylinder and a steel cuboid cavity through welding. The cavity at the front end of the cylinder is a stirring pool, and the cavity at the back end is a storage pool. There is a stirrer support on the stirring tank, an opening connected with the storage tank is opened at the bottom, and a short mud outlet pipe is provided at the front. The bottom of the storage tank is an inclined bottom plate, and the rear part is equipped with a short mud inlet pipe. The stirrer is placed on the stirrer support, and the stirring blades extend into the stirring pool. The device can realize the mixing of mud with sand or chemicals, and can meet the needs of mud with different performances on site in time. The device occupies a small area and has high working efficiency. If necessary, multiple units can be connected in parallel to work at the same time to meet the large demand for mud.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于泥浆的储存与混砂搅拌领域,具体涉及一种储存与搅拌一体的泥浆混砂装置。 The utility model belongs to the field of mud storage and sand mixing, in particular to a mud mixing device integrating storage and mixing.
背景技术 Background technique
钻井工程中,泥浆作为常规钻井液占据着极其重要的地位,除了及时携带井底岩屑至地面外,还具有保护井壁、控制井内压力、冷却和润滑钻头及钻柱等功能,因此被誉为钻井工程的“血液”。钻井模拟实验时,为了评价泥浆的携岩流动特性,实验中往往需要人为地加砂,并充分混合,这时就需要搅拌装置。而在泥浆循环流动过程中,需要有储存装置来回收井口返出的泥浆,并为再次注入做准备。因此,设计一种储存与搅拌一体的装置显得很有必要,它可以同时实现上述功能,并节省了空间,节约了泥浆混砂循环的时间。 In drilling engineering, mud occupies an extremely important position as a conventional drilling fluid. In addition to carrying bottomhole cuttings to the ground in time, it also has the functions of protecting the well wall, controlling the pressure in the well, cooling and lubricating the drill bit and drill string, etc., so it is known as It is the "blood" of drilling engineering. In the drilling simulation experiment, in order to evaluate the rock-carrying flow characteristics of the mud, it is often necessary to artificially add sand and fully mix it in the experiment. At this time, a stirring device is needed. In the process of mud circulation, a storage device is required to recover the mud returned from the wellhead and prepare for re-injection. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device integrating storage and mixing, which can realize the above functions at the same time, save space, and save the time of mud and sand mixing cycle.
实际钻进过程中,为了平衡地层压力,也经常需要在泥浆中添加各种加重剂或某些化学药剂以改变泥浆的密度或组成。在添加这些成分时,就需要对泥浆进行充分的搅拌,使这些成分能够与泥浆进行融合和发生反应。若在钻井过程中因井下漏失而导致泥浆量减少,就需要及时补充泥浆,利用储存与搅拌一体的装置既可以实现泥浆的快速配置,又保证了泥浆持续循环流动,不用停钻等待,节约了时间和成本。 In the actual drilling process, in order to balance the formation pressure, it is often necessary to add various weighting agents or certain chemical agents to the mud to change the density or composition of the mud. When adding these ingredients, the mud needs to be fully stirred so that these ingredients can fuse and react with the mud. If the amount of mud decreases due to downhole leakage during the drilling process, it is necessary to replenish the mud in time. Using the integrated storage and mixing device can not only realize the rapid configuration of the mud, but also ensure the continuous circulation of the mud without stopping the drilling and waiting. time and cost.
目前,现场上泥浆的储存与搅拌大多是分开进行的,这种分开的模式既增大了设备成本和设备空间占有率,又延长了泥浆循环作业时间。当需要补充泥浆时,就会直接影响整个作业效率。因此,开发一种储存与搅拌功能一体的泥浆混砂装置,不仅可以提高工作效率,还可以减小现场空间占有率。 At present, the storage and mixing of mud on site are mostly carried out separately. This separate mode not only increases the equipment cost and equipment space occupation rate, but also prolongs the mud circulation operation time. When the mud needs to be supplemented, it will directly affect the efficiency of the entire operation. Therefore, the development of a mud and sand mixing device with integrated storage and mixing functions can not only improve work efficiency, but also reduce the site space occupancy.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的问题是针对现有钻井工程中泥浆储存与搅拌装置存在的不足,提供一种性能可靠,装置简单,节省空间,并能够提高工作效率的储存与搅拌一体的泥浆混砂装置。 The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a mud and sand mixing device with reliable performance, simple device, space saving and improved working efficiency for the deficiencies in the mud storage and stirring device in the existing drilling engineering .
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种储存与搅拌一体的泥浆混砂装置由搅拌池、储存池、搅拌器三个部分组成。所述的混砂装置主体为一无盖箱体,由一个钢质圆筒与一个钢质长方体腔体通过焊接组合而成,其中圆筒与长方体相切,圆筒的直径等于长方体的宽度,圆筒的高度等于长方体的高度。焊接而成的混砂装置分为两个空腔,前端的圆筒空腔为搅拌池,后端的空腔为储存池。 A mud and sand mixing device integrating storage and mixing is composed of three parts: a mixing tank, a storage tank and a stirrer. The main body of the sand mixing device is a box without a cover, which is composed of a steel cylinder and a steel cuboid cavity by welding, wherein the cylinder is tangent to the cuboid, and the diameter of the cylinder is equal to the width of the cuboid. The height of the cylinder is equal to the height of the cuboid. The welded sand mixing device is divided into two cavities, the front cylindrical cavity is a stirring tank, and the rear cavity is a storage tank.
所述的搅拌池上端面两侧安有搅拌器支架,底部开有与储存池连通的开口,开口上端面为一斜面,与储存池倾斜底板平行。储存池倾斜底板伸入搅拌池底部,其顶边与搅拌池底部的圆面直径衔接。搅拌池前部设有一个泥浆出口短管。 Stirrer brackets are installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the stirring tank, and an opening communicating with the storage tank is opened at the bottom, and the upper end surface of the opening is an inclined plane parallel to the inclined bottom plate of the storage tank. The inclined bottom plate of the storage tank extends into the bottom of the stirring tank, and its top edge is connected with the diameter of the circular surface at the bottom of the stirring tank. There is a short mud outlet pipe at the front of the mixing tank.
所述的储存池底部有一个与水平面呈一定角度的倾斜底板,使储存池中的泥浆在重力的作用下进入搅拌池。储存池后部设有一个泥浆入口短管。 The bottom of the storage tank has an inclined bottom plate at a certain angle with the horizontal plane, so that the mud in the storage tank enters the mixing tank under the action of gravity. There is a mud inlet stub at the rear of the storage tank.
所述的搅拌器由一个连杆和曲面十字搅拌叶片组成,安放在搅拌池上端的搅拌器支架上,且搅拌叶片伸入到搅拌池中。 The stirrer is composed of a connecting rod and a curved cross stirring blade, which is placed on the stirrer bracket at the upper end of the stirring tank, and the stirring blade extends into the stirring tank.
本实用新型由于采取以上技术方案,具有以下优点: The utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical scheme:
1、本实用新型能够实现泥浆混砂和其它添加剂的搅拌混匀,可以及时满足现场对不同性能泥浆的需求; 1. The utility model can realize the mixing and mixing of mud, sand and other additives, and can meet the needs of mud with different performances on site in time;
2、本实用新型占地面积小,工作效率高,必要时可以并联多台装置同时工作以满足较大量的泥浆需求。 2. The utility model occupies a small area and has high working efficiency. If necessary, multiple devices can be connected in parallel to work at the same time to meet the demand for a large amount of mud.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
图2为本实用新型中剖面示意图 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model
图3为本实用新型搅拌器的结构示意图 Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model agitator
图4为图1的A-A剖视图 Fig. 4 is a sectional view of A-A of Fig. 1
其中:1、混砂装置;2、搅拌池;3、储存池;4、搅拌器支架;5、搅拌器;6、倾斜底板;7、泥浆入口短管;8、泥浆出口短管;9、连杆;10、搅拌叶片。 Among them: 1. Sand mixing device; 2. Stirring tank; 3. Storage tank; 4. Stirrer support; 5. Stirrer; 6. Inclined bottom plate; 7. Short mud inlet pipe; Connecting rod; 10, mixing blade.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施作进一步描述。 The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型涉及一种储存与搅拌一体的泥浆混砂装置1,由搅拌池2、储存池3、搅拌器5三个部分组成。如图1所示,所述的混砂装置1主体为一无盖箱体,由一个钢质圆筒与一个钢质长方体腔体通过焊接组合而成,其中圆筒与长方体相切,圆筒的直径等于长方体的宽度,圆筒的高度等于长方体的高度。焊接而成的混砂装置1分为两个空腔,前端的圆筒空腔为搅拌池2,后端的空腔为储存池3。
The utility model relates to a mud and sand mixing device 1 integrating storage and stirring, which is composed of a stirring
如图1、图2、图4所示,所述的搅拌池2上端面两侧安有搅拌器支架4,底部开有与储存池3连通的开口,开口上端面为一斜面,与储存池3倾斜底板6平行。储存池3倾斜底板6伸入搅拌池2底部,其顶边与搅拌池2底部的圆面直径衔接。搅拌池2前部设有一个泥浆出口短管8。
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 4,
如图1、图2、图4所示,所述的储存池3底部有一个与水平面呈一定角度的倾斜底板6,使储存池3中的泥浆在重力的作用下进入搅拌池2。储存池3后部设有一个泥浆入口短管7。
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the bottom of the
如图3所示,所述的搅拌器5由一个连杆9和曲面十字搅拌叶片10组成,安放在搅拌池2上端的搅拌器支架4上,且搅拌叶片10伸入到搅拌池2中。
As shown in FIG. 3 , the agitator 5 is composed of a connecting
具体实施例: Specific examples:
一种储存与搅拌一体的泥浆混砂装置1的泥浆入口短管7与上游泥浆软管相连,使得井口返出的泥浆可以通过该泥浆入口短管7进入到储存池3中。进入储存池3中的泥浆在重力作用下,会沿着倾斜底板6通过搅拌池2底部开口流入搅拌池2。由于搅拌池2上部无盖,可以从上部加入砂或其他药剂至搅拌池2内。加入的砂或药剂与泥浆在搅拌器5的作用下混匀。搅拌池2端部的泥浆出口短管8与出口软管相连,出口软管通往泥浆泵。在泥浆泵的抽吸作用下,混匀的泥浆将从泥浆出口短管8流出。该泥浆混砂装置1实现了泥浆混砂和循环储存功能。
The short
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106079069A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Slurrying case |
CN107060784A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Suitable for the muddy water agitating device of rock tunnel(ling) machine |
-
2013
- 2013-10-28 CN CN201320664357.0U patent/CN203531811U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106079069A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Slurrying case |
CN106079069B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-05-04 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Slurrying case |
CN107060784A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Suitable for the muddy water agitating device of rock tunnel(ling) machine |
CN107060784B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-09-04 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Muddy water agitating device suitable for rock tunnel(ling) machine |
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