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CN203491044U - Dry-type electric transformer - Google Patents

Dry-type electric transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203491044U
CN203491044U CN201320546604.7U CN201320546604U CN203491044U CN 203491044 U CN203491044 U CN 203491044U CN 201320546604 U CN201320546604 U CN 201320546604U CN 203491044 U CN203491044 U CN 203491044U
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Prior art keywords
controller
dust
fan
dry
transformer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320546604.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季元堂
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Nanyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Nanyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种干式电力变压器,包括变压器本体和所述变压器本体上的除尘装置,所述除尘装置包括风扇、防尘罩和控制器,所述防尘罩设置在所述风扇的后部,所述控制器连接有设置温控传感器,所述防尘罩上设置有连接所述控制器的震动器,所述控制器上部连接有太阳能电板。本实用新型在传统干式电力变压器上进行改进,设置了一种具有温控功能的装置,不仅自动除尘还具有监测变压器运行状态的功能,利用防尘罩为风扇进行空气过滤,根据控制器连接的温控传感器采集温度值,进而控制风扇动作;震动器用于除去防尘罩上的灰尘;所述控制器上部连接有太阳能电板,不仅提供电能,还能遮盖住所述除尘装置,避免日晒雨淋,提高使用寿命。

Figure 201320546604

The utility model discloses a dry-type power transformer, which comprises a transformer body and a dust removal device on the transformer body, the dust removal device includes a fan, a dust cover and a controller, and the dust cover is arranged on the fan At the rear, the controller is connected with a temperature control sensor, the dust cover is provided with a vibrator connected with the controller, and the upper part of the controller is connected with a solar panel. The utility model is improved on the traditional dry-type power transformer, and a device with temperature control function is set, which not only automatically removes dust but also has the function of monitoring the running state of the transformer. The temperature control sensor collects the temperature value, and then controls the action of the fan; the vibrator is used to remove the dust on the dust cover; the upper part of the controller is connected to a solar panel, which not only provides electric energy, but also covers the dust removal device to avoid sunlight rain, improve service life.

Figure 201320546604

Description

一种干式电力变压器A dry type power transformer

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于变压器制造技术领域,特别涉及一种干式电力变压器。  The utility model belongs to the technical field of transformer manufacturing, in particular to a dry-type power transformer. the

背景技术 Background technique

众所周知,干式变压器是依靠空气对流进行冷却,一般用于局部照明、电子线路。在电力系统中,机械设备等变压器,一般汽机变压器、锅炉变压器、除灰变压器、除尘变压器、脱硫变压器等都是干式变压器,变比为6000V/400V和10kV/400V,用于带额定电压380V的负载。相对于油式变压器,干式的变压器因没有油,也就是没有火灾、爆炸、污染等严重问题,故电气规范、规程等均不要求干式变压器置于单独房间内,因此逐渐被推广使用。在通常情况下,干式变压器无需维护。但在多尘或有害物场所,检查时必须特别注意绝缘子、绕组的底部和端部有无积尘,否则将会极大的影响其性能指标,导致使用受限和设备受损。目前常用的方式是定期进行清扫,清扫时候需要断电停用,且清扫的段间会有部分时间其使用率较低,特别是在用电高峰期间极易产生安全隐患。申请号:200610050501.6 的中国专利公开了一种干式树脂绝缘静电除尘整流变压器,由高压线圈浇注体,低压线圈浇注体,安装在低压线圈浇注体内的铁芯,连接在高压线圈浇注体上的绝缘子,以及固定高、低压线圈浇注体的上夹件和下夹件组成单相变压器,其特征在于单相变压器的高压线圈浇注体的上、下端部浇注层内安装静电环,在高、低压线圈浇注体之间安装两个圆形绝缘筒,在高压线圈浇注体的上、下端部分别安装两个绝缘角环,角环与高压线圈浇注体之间有绝缘垫块,各角环之间有绝缘垫块。本技术方案在高压线圈浇注体内安装静电环,是匀化线圈端部的电场强度,安装内、外筒是降低高低压线圈之间的电场强度,角环是降低线圈端部的电场强度,但是结构精细度要求高,除尘效果不佳。  As we all know, dry-type transformers rely on air convection for cooling, and are generally used for local lighting and electronic circuits. In the power system, transformers such as mechanical equipment, general steam turbine transformers, boiler transformers, ash removal transformers, dust removal transformers, desulfurization transformers, etc. are all dry-type transformers, with transformation ratios of 6000V/400V and 10kV/400V, used for rated voltage 380V load. Compared with oil-type transformers, dry-type transformers have no oil, that is, there are no serious problems such as fire, explosion, and pollution. Therefore, electrical codes and regulations do not require dry-type transformers to be placed in separate rooms, so they are gradually being used. Under normal circumstances, dry-type transformers are maintenance-free. However, in dusty or harmful places, special attention must be paid to whether there is dust on the bottom and ends of the insulators and windings during inspection, otherwise it will greatly affect its performance indicators, resulting in limited use and equipment damage. The current commonly used method is to clean regularly. When cleaning, the power must be cut off and the service will be shut down, and the usage rate will be low during the cleaning period, especially during the peak period of electricity consumption, which is very likely to cause safety hazards. The Chinese patent application number: 200610050501.6 discloses a dry-type resin-insulated electrostatic precipitator rectifier transformer, which consists of a high-voltage coil cast body, a low-voltage coil cast body, an iron core installed in the low-voltage coil cast body, and an insulator connected to the high-voltage coil cast body. , and the upper and lower clamps for fixing the high-voltage and low-voltage coil casting bodies form a single-phase transformer, which is characterized in that an electrostatic ring is installed in the casting layer at the upper and lower ends of the high-voltage coil casting body of the single-phase transformer, and the high-voltage and low-voltage coil casting Two circular insulating cylinders are installed between the casting bodies, and two insulating angle rings are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the high-voltage coil casting body. There are insulating pads between the angle rings and the high-voltage coil casting body, and there are Insulation spacers. In this technical solution, an electrostatic ring is installed in the casting body of the high-voltage coil to homogenize the electric field strength at the end of the coil. The installation of the inner and outer cylinders is to reduce the electric field strength between the high and low voltage coils, and the angle ring is to reduce the electric field strength at the end of the coil. The fineness of the structure is high, and the dust removal effect is not good. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型在于解决上述技术难题,提供一种结构简单、使用方便、性能可靠的干式电力变压器。  The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems and provide a dry-type power transformer with simple structure, convenient use and reliable performance. the

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种干式电力变压器,包括变压器本体和所述变压器本体上的除尘装置,所述除尘装置包括风扇、防尘罩和控制器,所述防尘罩设置在所述风扇的后部,所述控制器连接有温控传感器。  In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a dry-type power transformer, including a transformer body and a dust removal device on the transformer body, the dust removal device includes a fan, a dust cover and a controller, the The dust cover is arranged at the rear of the fan, and the controller is connected with a temperature control sensor. the

所述防尘罩上设置有连接所述控制器的震动器。  A vibrator connected to the controller is arranged on the dust cover. the

所述风扇安装在所述变压器本体上部一侧,所述风扇设置摇头构件。  The fan is installed on one side of the upper part of the transformer body, and the fan is provided with an oscillating member. the

所述控制器上部连接有太阳能电板。  A solar panel is connected to the top of the controller. the

所述太阳能电板周侧设置反光带。  Reflective tapes are arranged around the solar panels. the

本实用新型在传统干式电力变压器上进行改进,设置了一种具有温控功能的装置,不仅自动除尘还具有监测变压器运行状态的功能,所述除尘装置包括风扇、防尘罩和控制器,所述防尘罩设置在所述风扇的后部,为风扇进行空气过滤,避免脏污灰尘直接大量吹至变压器上,所述控制器连接有温控传感器,实时对变压器温度监控,当温度高于设定值时,开启所述风扇进行降温,所述防尘罩上设置有连接所述控制器的震动器,可以设定周期性震动以除去所述防尘罩上的灰尘,避免灰尘积累过多,堵塞所述防尘罩的风道孔,所述风扇安装在所述变压器本体上部一侧,并且所述风扇设置摇头构件,可以同时对变压器的多个角度进行除尘降温,效果显著;所述控制器上部连接有太阳能电板,不仅为整个装置提供电能,并且所述太阳能电板可以遮盖住所述除尘装置,避免日晒雨淋,提高使用寿命;所述太阳能电板周侧设置反光带,可以防止鸟类靠近,避免所述太阳能电板被脏污。干式变压器一般采用自然空气冷却(AN),连续输出100%容量,这里配置风冷系统,采用强迫空气冷却(AF),输出容量可提高40%甚至更高,提高了设备利用率。本实用新型结构简单,性能可靠,具有很好的推广和使用价值。  The utility model is improved on the traditional dry-type power transformer, and a device with temperature control function is provided, which not only automatically removes dust but also has the function of monitoring the running state of the transformer. The dust removal device includes a fan, a dust cover and a controller. The dust cover is arranged at the rear of the fan to filter the air for the fan to prevent a large amount of dirty dust from directly blowing onto the transformer. The controller is connected with a temperature control sensor to monitor the temperature of the transformer in real time. When the temperature is high At the set value, turn on the fan to cool down, the dust cover is provided with a vibrator connected to the controller, periodic vibration can be set to remove the dust on the dust cover to avoid dust accumulation Too much will block the air duct hole of the dust cover. The fan is installed on the upper side of the transformer body, and the fan is provided with an oscillating member, which can simultaneously remove dust and cool down multiple angles of the transformer, and the effect is remarkable; The upper part of the controller is connected with a solar panel, which not only provides electric energy for the whole device, but also covers the dust removal device, avoids the sun and rain, and improves the service life; the surrounding side of the solar panel is equipped with reflective Belts can prevent birds from approaching and prevent the solar panels from being dirty. Dry-type transformers generally adopt natural air cooling (AN) and continuously output 100% capacity. Here, an air-cooling system is configured and forced air cooling (AF) is used, and the output capacity can be increased by 40% or even higher, which improves the utilization rate of equipment. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reliable performance and good popularization and use value. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明:  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

图1是本实用新型一种结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,一种干式电力变压器,包括变压器本体1和所述变压器本体1上的除尘装置,所述除尘装置包括风扇2、防尘罩3和控制器4,所述防尘罩3设置在所述风扇2的后部,所述控制器4连接有温控传感器5。  As shown in Figure 1, a dry-type power transformer includes a transformer body 1 and a dust removal device on the transformer body 1, the dust removal device includes a fan 2, a dust cover 3 and a controller 4, and the dust cover 3 is arranged at the rear of the fan 2, and the controller 4 is connected with a temperature control sensor 5. the

所述防尘罩3上设置有连接所述控制器4的震动器6。  The dust cover 3 is provided with a vibrator 6 connected to the controller 4 . the

所述风扇2安装在所述变压器本体1上部一侧,所述风扇2设置摇头构件。  The fan 2 is installed on the upper side of the transformer body 1, and the fan 2 is provided with an oscillating member. the

所述控制器4上部连接有太阳能电板7。  A solar panel 7 is connected to the top of the controller 4 . the

所述太阳能电板7周侧设置反光带。  Reflective tapes are arranged on the sides of the solar panels 7 . the

本实用新型在传统干式电力变压器上进行改进,设置了一种具有温控功能的装置,不仅自动除尘还具有监测变压器运行状态的功能,所述除尘装置包括风扇、防尘罩和控制器,所述防尘罩设置在所述风扇的后部,为风扇进行空气过滤,避免脏污灰尘直接大量吹至变压器上,所述控制器连接有温控传感器,实时对变压器温度监控,当温度高于设定值时,开启所述风扇进行降温,所述防尘罩上设置有连接所述控制器的震动器,可以设定周期性震动以除去所述防尘罩上的灰尘,避免灰尘积累过多,堵塞所述防尘罩的风道孔,所述风扇安装在所述变压器本体上部一侧,并且所述风扇设置摇头构件,可以同时对变压器的多个角度进行除尘降温,效果显著;所述控制器上部连接有太阳能电板,不仅为整个装置提供电能,并且所述太阳能电板可以遮盖住所述除尘装置,避免日晒雨淋,提高使用寿命;所述太阳能电板周侧设置反光带,可以防止鸟类靠近,避免所述太阳能电板被脏污。干式变压器一般采用自然空气冷却(AN),连续输出100%容量,这里配置风冷系统,采用强迫空气冷却(AF),输出容量可提高40%甚至更高,提高了设备利用率。本实用新型结构简单,性能可靠,具有很好的推广和使用价值。  The utility model is improved on the traditional dry-type power transformer, and a device with temperature control function is provided, which not only automatically removes dust but also has the function of monitoring the running state of the transformer. The dust removal device includes a fan, a dust cover and a controller. The dust cover is arranged at the rear of the fan to filter the air for the fan to prevent a large amount of dirty dust from directly blowing onto the transformer. The controller is connected with a temperature control sensor to monitor the temperature of the transformer in real time. When the temperature is high At the set value, turn on the fan to cool down, the dust cover is provided with a vibrator connected to the controller, periodic vibration can be set to remove the dust on the dust cover to avoid dust accumulation Too much will block the air duct hole of the dust cover. The fan is installed on the upper side of the transformer body, and the fan is provided with an oscillating member, which can simultaneously remove dust and cool down multiple angles of the transformer, and the effect is remarkable; The upper part of the controller is connected with a solar panel, which not only provides electric energy for the whole device, but also covers the dust removal device, avoids the sun and rain, and improves the service life; the surrounding side of the solar panel is equipped with reflective Belts can prevent birds from approaching and prevent the solar panels from being dirty. Dry-type transformers generally adopt natural air cooling (AN) and continuously output 100% capacity. Here, an air-cooling system is configured and forced air cooling (AF) is used, and the output capacity can be increased by 40% or even higher, which improves the utilization rate of equipment. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reliable performance and good popularization and use value. the

Claims (5)

1.一种干式电力变压器,其特征在于:包括变压器本体和所述变压器本体上的除尘装置,所述除尘装置包括风扇、防尘罩和控制器,所述防尘罩设置在所述风扇的后部,所述控制器连接有温控传感器。 1. A dry-type power transformer, characterized in that: it includes a transformer body and a dust removal device on the transformer body, the dust removal device includes a fan, a dust cover and a controller, and the dust cover is arranged on the fan The rear part of the controller is connected with a temperature control sensor. 2.如权利要求1所述干式电力变压器,其特征在于:所述防尘罩上设置有连接所述控制器的震动器。 2. The dry-type power transformer according to claim 1, wherein a vibrator connected to the controller is arranged on the dust cover. 3.如权利要求1所述干式电力变压器,其特征在于:所述风扇安装在所述变压器本体上部一侧,所述风扇设置摇头构件。 3. The dry-type power transformer according to claim 1, wherein the fan is installed on the upper side of the transformer body, and the fan is provided with an oscillating member. 4.如权利要求1所述干式电力变压器,其特征在于:所述控制器上部连接有太阳能电板。 4. The dry-type power transformer according to claim 1, wherein a solar panel is connected to the upper part of the controller. 5.如权利要求4所述干式电力变压器,其特征在于:所述太阳能电板周侧设置反光带。 5. The dry-type power transformer according to claim 4, wherein a reflective tape is arranged around the solar panel.
CN201320546604.7U 2013-09-04 2013-09-04 Dry-type electric transformer Expired - Fee Related CN203491044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104036927A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-10 国家电网公司 Main transformation respirator with photovoltaic conversion online regeneration function and use method
CN105788808A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 中科电力装备科技有限公司 Power transformer dust collector
WO2017206110A1 (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-07 林楚萍 Heat-dissipation dry-type transformer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104036927A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-10 国家电网公司 Main transformation respirator with photovoltaic conversion online regeneration function and use method
CN104036927B (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-06-01 国家电网公司 A kind of main transformer respiratory organ and using method with light volt conversion on-line regeneration function
CN105788808A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 中科电力装备科技有限公司 Power transformer dust collector
WO2017206110A1 (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-07 林楚萍 Heat-dissipation dry-type transformer

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Granted publication date: 20140319

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