CN203482483U - Circuit board - Google Patents
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- CN203482483U CN203482483U CN201320523568.2U CN201320523568U CN203482483U CN 203482483 U CN203482483 U CN 203482483U CN 201320523568 U CN201320523568 U CN 201320523568U CN 203482483 U CN203482483 U CN 203482483U
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- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 252
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 28
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- -1 polyethylene phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种电路板,包括依次相贴的第一可挠性电路板、第一胶层、第一补强板、第二胶层及第二可挠性电路板,所述第一补强板具有一贯通的第一断口,所述电路板的与所述第一断口对应的区域为可挠折区域。
A circuit board, comprising a first flexible circuit board, a first adhesive layer, a first reinforcing board, a second adhesive layer and a second flexible circuit board which are sequentially pasted together, the first reinforcing board has A through first opening, the area of the circuit board corresponding to the first opening is a flexible area.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电路板结构。 The utility model relates to a circuit board structure.
背景技术 Background technique
可挠性电路板因具有具有可挠折的特性而被广泛的应用在许多电子产品中。可挠性电路板较为柔软,不利于焊接及支撑零件,为了有利于零件焊接及支撑零件,需要在焊接零件之可挠性电路板区域的背面贴补强板,但此造成了被贴合补强板之可挠性电路板区域无法焊接零件,故一般需采用零件正背面错开的设计,使可挠性电路板可以正背面同时焊接零件,且使焊接零件之可挠性电路板区域的背面贴合补强板,但此设计会增加可挠性电路板的面积,不利于电路板的组装。 Flexible circuit boards are widely used in many electronic products due to their flexible properties. The flexible circuit board is relatively soft, which is not conducive to welding and supporting parts. In order to facilitate the welding and supporting parts of the parts, it is necessary to paste a reinforcing plate on the back of the flexible circuit board area of the welding parts, but this causes the bonding reinforcement The flexible circuit board area of the board cannot solder parts, so it is generally necessary to adopt a staggered design of the front and back of the parts, so that the front and back of the flexible circuit board can be soldered at the same time, and the back of the flexible circuit board area of the soldered parts can be pasted But this design will increase the area of the flexible circuit board, which is not conducive to the assembly of the circuit board.
因刚性电路板硬度较好,故焊接零件之刚性电路板区域的背面也不需要贴补强板,故刚性电路板板可以在其正背面同时焊接零件且不受位置限制,但是,刚性电路板不具备可挠折的特性。 Because the rigid circuit board has better hardness, the back of the rigid circuit board area where the parts are welded does not need to be pasted with a reinforcing plate, so the rigid circuit board can weld parts on the front and back at the same time without position restrictions. However, the rigid circuit board does not It has the characteristics of being flexible.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
有鉴于此,有必要提供一种可以挠折且两侧正对位置可以同时焊接零件的电路板。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a circuit board that can be flexed and whose two sides are facing each other so that parts can be soldered simultaneously.
一种电路板,包括依次相贴的第一可挠性电路板、第一胶层、第一补强板、第二胶层及第二可挠性电路板,所述第一补强板具有一贯通的第一断口,所述电路板的与所述第二断口对应的区域为可挠折区域。 A circuit board, comprising a first flexible circuit board, a first adhesive layer, a first reinforcement board, a second adhesive layer and a second flexible circuit board which are sequentially pasted together, the first reinforcement board has A through first opening, the area of the circuit board corresponding to the second opening is a flexible area.
优选地,所述第一胶层具有一贯通的第二断口,所述第二胶层具有一贯通的第三断口,所述第一断口、第二断口及第三断口位置对应且形状大致相同从而相贯通。 Preferably, the first adhesive layer has a through second fracture, the second adhesive layer has a through third fracture, and the first fracture, the second fracture and the third fracture correspond to each other and have substantially the same shape thereby connecting.
优选地,所述第一可挠性电路板包括依次相贴的第一覆盖膜层、第一导电线路层及第一基材层,所述第二可挠性电路板包括依次相贴的第二覆盖膜层、第二导电线路层及第二基材层,所述第一基材层与所述第一胶层直接相贴,所述第二基材层与所述第二胶层直接相贴。 Preferably, the first flexible circuit board includes a first cover film layer, a first conductive circuit layer, and a first substrate layer that are sequentially attached, and the second flexible circuit board includes a first layer that is sequentially attached. Two cover film layers, a second conductive circuit layer and a second substrate layer, the first substrate layer is directly attached to the first adhesive layer, and the second substrate layer is directly attached to the second adhesive layer stick together.
优选地,所述第一覆盖膜层形成有多个贯通的第一开口,部分所述第一导电线路层从所述第一开口中暴露出来,从所述第一开口中暴露出来的所述第一导电线路层形成第一焊垫,所述第一焊垫表面焊接有第一电子零件,所述第一断口与所述第一开口错开设置。 Preferably, the first cover film layer is formed with a plurality of through first openings, part of the first conductive circuit layer is exposed through the first openings, and the exposed through the first openings The first conductive circuit layer forms a first welding pad, and a first electronic component is welded on the surface of the first welding pad, and the first fracture and the first opening are arranged in a staggered manner.
优选地,所述第二覆盖膜层形成有多个贯通的第二开口,部分所述第二导电线路层从所述第二开口中暴露出来,从所述第二开口中暴露出来的所述第二导电线路层形成第二焊垫,所述第二焊垫表面焊接有第二电子零件,所述第一断口与所述第二开口错开设置。 Preferably, the second cover film layer is formed with a plurality of through second openings, part of the second conductive circuit layer is exposed from the second openings, and the exposed The second conductive circuit layer forms a second welding pad, and a second electronic component is welded on the surface of the second welding pad, and the first fracture and the second opening are staggered.
优选地,所述第一开口与第二开口正对设置。 Preferably, the first opening is located opposite to the second opening.
优选地,所述电路板还包括依次相贴于第二可挠性电路板的背向所述第二胶层的一侧的第四胶层及第三可挠性电路板。 Preferably, the circuit board further includes a fourth adhesive layer and a third flexible circuit board sequentially attached to a side of the second flexible circuit board facing away from the second adhesive layer.
优选地,所述第一可挠性电路板具有一贯通的第二断口,所述第一胶层具有一贯通的第三断口,所述第二胶层具有一贯通的第四断口,所述第四胶层具有一贯通的第七断口,所述第三可挠性电路板具有一贯通的第八断口,所述第一、第二、第三、第四、第七及第八断口均位置对应且形状大致相同,且所述第一断口、第三断口、第二断口及第四断口相贯通,所述第七断口及第八断口相贯通。 Preferably, the first flexible circuit board has a through second fracture, the first adhesive layer has a through third fracture, the second adhesive layer has a through fourth fracture, the The fourth adhesive layer has a through seventh fracture, the third flexible circuit board has a through eighth fracture, and the first, second, third, fourth, seventh and eighth fractures are all The positions are corresponding and the shapes are substantially the same, and the first fracture, the third fracture, the second fracture and the fourth fracture are interconnected, and the seventh fracture and the eighth fracture are interconnected.
优选地,所述电路板还包括相贴的第三胶层及第二补强板,并且所述第三胶层与所述第二可挠性电路板相贴,所述第二补强板与所述第四胶层相贴,所述第三胶层具有一贯通的第五断口,所述第二补强板具有一贯通的第六断口,所述第五断口及所述第六断口均与所述第一断口位置对应且形状大致相同,且所述第五断口、第六断口、第七断口及第八断口相贯通。 Preferably, the circuit board further includes a third adhesive layer and a second reinforcing plate, and the third adhesive layer is adjacent to the second flexible circuit board, and the second reinforcing plate Adhering to the fourth adhesive layer, the third adhesive layer has a through fifth fracture, the second reinforcing plate has a through sixth fracture, the fifth fracture and the sixth fracture They are all corresponding to the position of the first fracture and have substantially the same shape, and the fifth fracture, the sixth fracture, the seventh fracture and the eighth fracture are connected.
优选地,所述第一可挠性电路板包括依次相贴的第一覆盖膜层、第一导电线路层及第一基材层,所述第三可挠性电路板包括依次相贴的第二覆盖膜层、第二导电线路层及第二基材层,所述第一基材层与所述第一胶层直接相贴,所述第二基材层与所述第四胶层直接相贴。 Preferably, the first flexible circuit board includes a first cover film layer, a first conductive circuit layer, and a first substrate layer that are attached in sequence, and the third flexible circuit board includes a first layer that is attached in sequence. Two cover film layers, a second conductive circuit layer and a second substrate layer, the first substrate layer is directly attached to the first adhesive layer, and the second substrate layer is directly attached to the fourth adhesive layer stick together.
优选地,所述第一覆盖膜层形成有多个贯通的第一开口,部分所述第一导电线路层从所述第一开口中暴露出来,从所述第一开口中暴露出来的所述第一导电线路层形成第一焊垫,所述第一焊垫表面焊接有第一电子零件。 Preferably, the first cover film layer is formed with a plurality of through first openings, part of the first conductive circuit layer is exposed through the first openings, and the exposed through the first openings The first conductive circuit layer forms a first welding pad, and the surface of the first welding pad is soldered with a first electronic component.
优选地,所述第二覆盖膜层形成有多个贯通的第二开口,部分所述第二导电线路层从所述第二开口中暴露出来,从所述第二开口中暴露出来的所述第二导电线路层形成第二焊垫,所述第二焊垫表面焊接有第二电子零件。 Preferably, the second cover film layer is formed with a plurality of through second openings, part of the second conductive circuit layer is exposed from the second openings, and the exposed The second conductive circuit layer forms a second welding pad, and the surface of the second welding pad is soldered with a second electronic component.
优选地,所述第一开口与第二开口正对设置。 Preferably, the first opening is located opposite to the second opening.
本技术方案提供的的电路板的补强板均位于所述电路板的内层,故,所述电路板的两侧的正对位置可以同时焊接电子零件,从而可以减小电路板的面积,进而还便于电路板的组装及节省电路板制作成本。 The reinforcing boards of the circuit board provided by this technical solution are all located in the inner layer of the circuit board, so the opposite positions on both sides of the circuit board can simultaneously weld electronic components, thereby reducing the area of the circuit board. Furthermore, it also facilitates the assembly of the circuit board and saves the production cost of the circuit board.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本技术方案第一实施例提供的电路板的剖面示意图。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a circuit board provided by the first embodiment of the technical solution.
图2是本技术方案第二实施例提供的电路板的剖面示意图。 FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a circuit board provided by a second embodiment of the technical solution.
主要元件符号说明 Description of main component symbols
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本实用新型。 The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the utility model in conjunction with the above-mentioned accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合附图及实施例对本技术方案提供的电路板作进一步的详细说明。 The circuit board provided by the technical solution will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
请参阅图1,本技术方案第一实施例提供的电路板100包括依次相贴的第一可挠性电路板110、第一胶层120、第一补强板130、第二胶层140及第二可挠性电路板150。 Please refer to FIG. 1, the circuit board 100 provided by the first embodiment of the technical solution includes a first flexible circuit board 110, a first adhesive layer 120, a first reinforcing plate 130, a second adhesive layer 140 and The second flexible circuit board 150 .
所述第一可挠性电路板110为单面可挠性电路板,其包括依次相贴的第一覆盖膜层111、第一导电线路层112及第一基材层113。所述第一覆盖膜层111包括相贴合的第一粘结层1111和第一介电层1112,其中,所述第一粘结层1111与所述第一导电线路层112直接相贴。所述第一粘结层1111的材质为环氧丙烯酸酯树脂或环氧树脂等柔性粘结材料。所述第一介电层1112及所述第一基材层113的材质均为聚酰亚胺(PI)、聚苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)等柔性介电材料。当然,所述第一覆盖膜层111也可以仅为一层防焊层;所述第一导电线路层112与所述第一基材层113之间还可以包括一粘结层;所述第一可挠性电路板110还可以为双面可挠性电路板或多层可挠性电路板,此时所述第一可挠性电路板110还包括电连接其各层线路的导电断口;优选所述第一可挠性电路板110最外两侧均为绝缘层,以对导电线路图形进行绝缘保护。 The first flexible circuit board 110 is a single-sided flexible circuit board, which includes a first cover film layer 111 , a first conductive circuit layer 112 and a first base material layer 113 which are sequentially attached. The first cover film layer 111 includes a first adhesive layer 1111 and a first dielectric layer 1112 that are attached together, wherein the first adhesive layer 1111 is directly attached to the first conductive circuit layer 112 . The first bonding layer 1111 is made of flexible bonding materials such as epoxy acrylate resin or epoxy resin. The materials of the first dielectric layer 1112 and the first substrate layer 113 are polyimide (PI), polyethylene phthalate (PET) and polyethylene naphthalate ( PEN) and other flexible dielectric materials. Certainly, the first covering film layer 111 may also be only one layer of solder resist layer; a bonding layer may also be included between the first conductive circuit layer 112 and the first substrate layer 113; A flexible circuit board 110 can also be a double-sided flexible circuit board or a multi-layer flexible circuit board. At this time, the first flexible circuit board 110 also includes conductive fractures that are electrically connected to the circuits of each layer; Preferably, both outermost sides of the first flexible circuit board 110 are insulating layers, so as to insulate and protect the conductive circuit pattern.
所述第一及第二胶层120、140的材质均为环氧丙烯酸酯树脂或环氧树脂等柔性粘结材料。所述第一补强板130为业界常用的绝缘补强材料,例如,可以为纸、玻纤布或无纺布等含浸树脂形成的基板材料(FR1、FR2、FR3、FR4…),也可以为聚酰亚胺等材料。所述第一胶层120与所述第一基材层113直接相贴。所述第一胶层120具有一贯通的第二断口121,所述第二断口121将所述第一胶层120一分为二,即所述第二断口121位于所述电路板100靠中部位置。所述第一补强板130具有一贯通的第一断口131,所述第一断口131将所述第一补强板130一分为二。所述第二胶层140具有一贯通的第三断口141,所述第三断口141将所述第二胶层140一分为二。所述第二断口121、第一断口131及第三断口141位置对应、形状大致相同从而相贯通,从而所述电路板100的与所述第二断口121对应的区域不包含第一补强板130,为可挠折区域。当然,所述第二断口121、第一断口131及第三断口141也可以位于所述电路板100的一端;也可以不设置所述第二断口121及第三断口141,此时所述第一胶层120及所述第二胶层140还填充所述第一断口131,因本案的第一胶层120及第二胶层140均为可挠性材料,故,所述电路板100的与所述第二断口121对应的区域仍可挠折。 The first and second adhesive layers 120 and 140 are made of flexible adhesive materials such as epoxy acrylate resin or epoxy resin. The first reinforcing board 130 is a commonly used insulation reinforcing material in the industry, for example, it can be a substrate material (FR1, FR2, FR3, FR4...) formed by impregnating resin such as paper, glass fiber cloth or non-woven fabric, or it can be Materials such as polyimide. The first adhesive layer 120 is directly attached to the first substrate layer 113 . The first adhesive layer 120 has a through second fracture 121, and the second fracture 121 divides the first adhesive layer 120 into two, that is, the second fracture 121 is located in the middle of the circuit board 100 Location. The first reinforcing plate 130 has a through first fracture 131 , and the first fracture 131 divides the first reinforcing plate 130 into two. The second adhesive layer 140 has a through third fracture 141 , and the third fracture 141 divides the second adhesive layer 140 into two. The second fracture 121 , the first fracture 131 and the third fracture 141 have corresponding positions and substantially the same shape so as to pass through each other, so that the area of the circuit board 100 corresponding to the second fracture 121 does not include the first reinforcing plate 130, is the flexible folding area. Certainly, the second fracture 121, the first fracture 131 and the third fracture 141 may also be located at one end of the circuit board 100; the second fracture 121 and the third fracture 141 may not be provided. A glue layer 120 and the second glue layer 140 also fill the first fracture 131, because the first glue layer 120 and the second glue layer 140 of this case are all flexible materials, so the circuit board 100 The area corresponding to the second fracture 121 can still be bent.
所述第二可挠性电路板150与所述第一可挠性电路板110类似。本实施例中,所述第二可挠性电路板150为单面可挠性电路板,其包括依次相贴的第二覆盖膜层151、第二导电线路层152及第二基材层153,其中,所述第二基材层153与所述第二胶层140直接相贴。所述第二覆盖膜层151包括相贴合的第二粘结层1511和第二介电层1512,其中,所述第二粘结层1511与所述第二导电线路层152直接相贴。所述第二粘结层1511的材质为环氧丙烯酸酯树脂或环氧树脂等柔性粘结材料。所述第二介电层1512及所述第二基材层153的材质均为聚酰亚胺(PI)、聚苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)等柔性介电材料。当然,所述第二覆盖膜层151也可以仅为一层防焊层;所述第二导电线路层152与所述第二基材层153之间还可以包括一粘结层;所述第二可挠性电路板150还可以为双面可挠性电路板或多层可挠性电路板,优选所述第二可挠性电路板150最外两侧均为绝缘层,以对导电线路图形进行绝缘保护;当所述第二可挠性电路板150为双面或多层可挠性电路板时,所述第二可挠性电路板150还包括电连接其各层线路的导电断口。 The second flexible circuit board 150 is similar to the first flexible circuit board 110 . In this embodiment, the second flexible circuit board 150 is a single-sided flexible circuit board, which includes a second cover film layer 151, a second conductive circuit layer 152, and a second substrate layer 153 that are sequentially attached to each other. , wherein, the second substrate layer 153 is directly attached to the second adhesive layer 140 . The second cover film layer 151 includes a second adhesive layer 1511 and a second dielectric layer 1512 that are attached together, wherein the second adhesive layer 1511 is directly attached to the second conductive circuit layer 152 . The second bonding layer 1511 is made of flexible bonding materials such as epoxy acrylate resin or epoxy resin. The materials of the second dielectric layer 1512 and the second substrate layer 153 are polyimide (PI), polyethylene phthalate (PET) and polyethylene naphthalate ( PEN) and other flexible dielectric materials. Of course, the second cover film layer 151 can also be only one layer of solder resist layer; a bonding layer can also be included between the second conductive circuit layer 152 and the second base material layer 153; The second flexible circuit board 150 can also be a double-sided flexible circuit board or a multi-layer flexible circuit board. Graphics for insulation protection; when the second flexible circuit board 150 is a double-sided or multi-layer flexible circuit board, the second flexible circuit board 150 also includes conductive fractures that are electrically connected to its various layers of circuits .
本实施例中,所述电路板100的所述第一覆盖膜层111形成有多个第一开口1113,所述第一开口1113贯通所述第一粘结层1111和第一介电层1112,部分所述第一导电线路层112从所述第一开口1113中暴露出来,从所述第一开口1113中暴露出来的所述第一导电线路层112形成第一焊垫1121。所述第一焊垫1121表面形成有第一锡膏层114,所述第一锡膏层114表面焊接有第一电子零件115,所述第一电子零件115与所述第一焊垫1121电连接。所述第二覆盖膜层151上形成有多个第二开口1513,所述第二开口1513贯通所述第二粘结层1511和第二介电层1512,部分所述第二导电线路层152从所述第二开口1513中暴露出来,从所述第二开口1513中暴露出来的所述第二导电线路层152形成第二焊垫1521。所述第二焊垫1521表面形成有一第二锡膏层154,所述第二锡膏层154表面焊接有第二电子零件155,所述第二电子零件155与所述第二焊垫1521电连接。其中,所述第一断口131与所述第一开口1113错开设置,所述第一断口131与第二开口1513也错开设置,也即,所述电路板100的与所述第一断口131对应的区域不设置所述第一开口1113及第二开口1513。并且,因所述第一补强板130位于所述电路板100的内层,故,所述第一电子零件115与所述第二电子零件155可以位于所述电路板100的两侧的正对位置,即所述第一开口1113及第二开口1513可以位于所述电路板100的两侧的正对位置。当然,所述第一焊垫1121表面还可以形成有一第一金层,所述第一电子零件115通过所述第一锡膏层114焊接于所述第一金层表面。所述第二焊垫1521表面还可以形成有一第二金层,所述第二电子零件155通过所述第二锡膏层154焊接于所述第二金层表面。 In this embodiment, the first cover film layer 111 of the circuit board 100 is formed with a plurality of first openings 1113, and the first openings 1113 pass through the first adhesive layer 1111 and the first dielectric layer 1112 Part of the first conductive circuit layer 112 is exposed from the first opening 1113 , and the first conductive circuit layer 112 exposed from the first opening 1113 forms a first pad 1121 . A first solder paste layer 114 is formed on the surface of the first solder pad 1121, and a first electronic component 115 is welded on the surface of the first solder paste layer 114, and the first electronic component 115 is electrically connected to the first solder pad 1121. connect. A plurality of second openings 1513 are formed on the second cover film layer 151, and the second openings 1513 pass through the second adhesive layer 1511 and the second dielectric layer 1512, and part of the second conductive circuit layer 152 Exposed from the second opening 1513 , the second conductive circuit layer 152 exposed from the second opening 1513 forms a second pad 1521 . A second solder paste layer 154 is formed on the surface of the second solder pad 1521, and a second electronic component 155 is welded on the surface of the second solder paste layer 154, and the second electronic component 155 is electrically connected to the second solder pad 1521. connect. Wherein, the first opening 131 and the first opening 1113 are staggered, and the first opening 131 and the second opening 1513 are also staggered, that is, the circuit board 100 corresponds to the first opening 131 The first opening 1113 and the second opening 1513 are not provided in the region. Moreover, since the first reinforcing plate 130 is located on the inner layer of the circuit board 100, the first electronic component 115 and the second electronic component 155 can be located on the front side of both sides of the circuit board 100. The opposite position, that is, the first opening 1113 and the second opening 1513 may be located on opposite sides of the circuit board 100 . Of course, a first gold layer may also be formed on the surface of the first pad 1121 , and the first electronic component 115 is soldered to the surface of the first gold layer through the first solder paste layer 114 . A second gold layer may also be formed on the surface of the second welding pad 1521 , and the second electronic component 155 is soldered to the surface of the second gold layer through the second solder paste layer 154 .
所述电路板100上还形成有电连接所述第一导电线路层112及所述第二导电线路层152的第一导电孔101。所述第一导电孔101自所述第一导电线路层112向所述第二导电线路层152延伸,所述第一导电孔101可以贯通所述第一导电线路层112、第一基材层113、第一胶层120、第一补强板130、第二胶层140、第二基材层153、所述第二导电线路层152并止于所述第二导电线路层152,也可以贯通所述第一导电线路层112、第一基材层113、第一胶层120、第一补强板130、第二胶层140、第二基材层153并止于所述第二基材层153。所述第一导电孔101可以为电镀金属形成,也可以为填充导电膏体形成。 A first conductive hole 101 electrically connecting the first conductive circuit layer 112 and the second conductive circuit layer 152 is formed on the circuit board 100 . The first conductive hole 101 extends from the first conductive circuit layer 112 to the second conductive circuit layer 152, and the first conductive hole 101 may pass through the first conductive circuit layer 112, the first substrate layer 113. The first adhesive layer 120, the first reinforcing plate 130, the second adhesive layer 140, the second substrate layer 153, the second conductive circuit layer 152 and stop at the second conductive circuit layer 152, or Through the first conductive circuit layer 112, the first substrate layer 113, the first adhesive layer 120, the first reinforcing plate 130, the second adhesive layer 140, the second substrate layer 153 and stop at the second substrate Material layer 153. The first conductive hole 101 can be formed by electroplating metal, or can be formed by filling conductive paste.
请参阅图2,本技术方案第二实施例提供的电路板900包括依次相贴的第一可挠性电路板910、第一胶层920、第一补强板930、第二胶层940、第二可挠性电路板950、第三胶层960、第二补强板970、第四胶层980及第三可挠性电路板990。
Please refer to FIG. 2 , the
所述第一可挠性电路板910为单面可挠性电路板,其包括依次相贴的第一覆盖膜层911、第一导电线路层912及第一基材层913。所述第一覆盖膜层911包括相贴合的第一粘结层9111和第一介电层9112。所述第一粘结层9111与所述第一导电线路层912直接相贴。所述第一粘结层9111的材质为环氧丙烯酸酯树脂或环氧树脂等柔性粘结材料。第一介电层9112及所述第一基材层913的材质均为聚酰亚胺(PI)、聚苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)等柔性介电材料。当然,所述第一覆盖膜层911也可以仅为一层防焊层;所述第一导电线路层912与所述第一基材层913之间还可以包括一第二粘结层;所述第一可挠性电路板910还可以为双面或多层可挠性电路板,此时所述第一可挠性电路板110还包括电连接其各层线路的导电断口;优选所述第一可挠性电路板110最外两侧均为绝缘层,以对导电线路图形进行绝缘保护。
The first
所述第一胶层920及所述第二胶层940的材质为环氧丙烯酸酯树脂或环氧树脂等柔性粘结材料。所述第一补强板930为业界常用的绝缘补强材料,例如,可以为纸、玻纤布或无纺布等含浸树脂形成的基板材料(FR1、FR2、FR3、FR4…),也可以为聚酰亚胺等材料。所述第一胶层920与所述第一基材层913直接相贴。
The first
所述第一可挠性电路板910还具有贯通第一覆盖膜层911、第一导电线路层912及第一基材层913的第二断口916,所述第二断口916将所述第一可挠性电路板910一分为二,即所述第二断口916位于所述电路板900靠中部位置。所述第一胶层920具有一贯通的第三断口921。所述第一补强板930具有一贯通的第一断口931。所述第二胶层940具有一贯通的第四断口941。所述第二断口916、第三断口921、第一断口931及第四断口941位置对应、形状大致相同且相贯通。
The first
所述第二可挠性电路板950为双面可挠性电路板,其包括依次相贴的第四覆盖膜层951、第四导电线路层952、第三基材层953、第三导电线路层954及第三覆盖膜层955。所述第四覆盖膜层951包括相贴合的第四粘结层9511和第四介电层9512。所述第四介电层9512与所述第二胶层940直接相贴。所述第三覆盖膜层955包括相贴合的第三粘结层9551和第三介电层9552。所述第三粘结层9551与所述第三导电线路层954直接相贴。所述第四及第三粘结层9511、9551的材质为环氧丙烯酸酯树脂或环氧树脂等柔性粘结材料。所述第四及第三介电层9512、9552及第三基材层953的材质均为聚酰亚胺(PI)、聚苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)等柔性介电材料。所述第二可挠性电路板950上形成有电连接所述第四导电线路层952及所述第三导电线路层954的第二导电孔956。所述第二导电孔956自所述第四导电线路层952向所述第三导电线路层954延伸并止于所述第三导电线路层954或止于所述第三基材层953。所述第二导电孔956可以为孔壁电镀金属形成,也可以为孔内填充导电膏体形成。当然,所述第二及第三覆盖膜层951、955也可以均为一层防焊层;所述第四导电线路层952与所述第三基材层953之间,以及所述第三导电线路层954与所述第三基材层953之间均可以包括一粘结层;所述第二可挠性电路板950还可以为单面或多层可挠性电路板,优选其最外两侧均为绝缘层,以对导电线路图形进行绝缘保护。
The second
所述第三胶层960及第四胶层980的材质为环氧丙烯酸酯树脂或环氧树脂等柔性粘结材料。所述第二补强板970为业界常用的绝缘补强材料,例如,可以为纸、玻纤布或无纺布等含浸树脂形成的基板材料(FR1、FR2、FR3、FR4…),也可以为聚酰亚胺等材料。所述第三胶层960与所述第三介电层9552直接相贴。
The third
所述第三可挠性电路板990与所述第一可挠性电路板910类似。本实施例中,所述第三可挠性电路板990为为单面可挠性电路板,其包括依次相贴的第二覆盖膜层991、第二导电线路层992及第二基材层993。所述第二基材层993与所述第四胶层980直接相贴。所述第二覆盖膜层991包括相贴合的第二粘结层9911和第二介电层9912。所述第二粘结层9911与所述第二导电线路层992直接相贴。所述第二粘结层9911的材质为环氧丙烯酸酯树脂或环氧树脂等柔性粘结材料。所述第二介电层9912及所述第二基材层993的材质均为聚酰亚胺(PI)、聚苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)等柔性介电材料。当然,所述第二覆盖膜层991也可以仅为一层防焊层;所述第二导电线路层992与第二基材层993之间还可以包括一粘结层;所述第三可挠性电路板990还可以为双面可挠性电路板或多层可挠性电路板,此时所述第三可挠性电路板990还包括电连接其各层线路的导电断口;优选所述第三可挠性电路板990最外两侧均为绝缘层,以对导电线路图形进行绝缘保护。
The third
所述第三可挠性电路板990还具有贯通所述第二覆盖膜层991、第二导电线路层992及第二基材层993的第八断口996,所述第三胶层960具有一贯通的第五断口961。所述第二补强板970具有一贯通的第六断口971。所述第四胶层980具有一贯通的第七断口981。所述第五断口961、第六断口971、第七断口981及第八断口996均与所述第二断口916位置对应、形状大致相同,且所述第五断口961、第六断口971、第七断口981及第八断口996相贯通,从而所述电路板900的与所述第二断口916对应的区域不包含第一及第二补强板930、970,为可挠折区域。当然,所述各个断口也可以位于所述电路板900的一端;另外,因本案的第一可挠性电路板910、第一胶层920、第二胶层940第三胶层960、第四胶层980及第三可挠性电路板990均具有可挠折性,故,也可以不设置所述第二断口916、第三断口921、第四断口941、第八断口996、第五断口961及第七断口981,此时所述第一胶层920及所述第二胶层940还填充于所述第一断口931内,所述第三胶层960及所述第四胶层980还填充所述第六断口971。
The third
本实施例中,所述电路板900的所述第一覆盖膜层911形成有多个第一开口9113,所述第一开口9113贯通所述第一粘结层9111和第一介电层9112,部分所述第一导电线路层912从所述第一开口9113中暴露出来,从所述第一开口9113中暴露出来的所述第一导电线路层912形成第一焊垫9121。所述第一焊垫9121表面形成有第一锡膏层914,所述第一锡膏层914表面焊接有第一电子零件915,所述第一电子零件915与所述第一焊垫9121电连接。所述第二覆盖膜层991上形成有多个第二开口9913,所述第二开口9913贯通所述第二粘结层9911和第二介电层9912,部分所述第二导电线路层992从所述第二开口9913中暴露出来,从所述第二开口9913中暴露出来的所述第二导电线路层992形成第二焊垫9921。所述第二焊垫9921表面形成有一第二锡膏层994,所述第二锡膏层994表面焊接有第二电子零件995,所述第二电子零件995与所述第二焊垫9921电连接。其中,因所述第一及第二补强板930,970均位于所述电路板900的内层,故,所述第一电子零件915与所述第二电子零件995可以位于所述电路板100的两侧的正对位置,即所述第一开口9113及第二开口9913可以位于所述电路板900的两侧的正对位置。可以理解,当不设置所述第二断口916、第三断口921、第四断口941、第八断口996、第五断口961及第七断口981时,所述第二断口916与所述第一开口9113错开设置,所述第二断口916与所述第二开口9913也错开设置,也即,所述第一柔性电路板900的与所述第二断口916对应的区域不设置所述第一开口9113及第二开口9913。另外,所述第一焊垫9121表面还可以形成有一第一金层,所述第一电子零件915通过所述第一锡膏层914焊接于所述第一金层表面。所述第二焊垫9921表面还可以形成有一第二金层,所述第二电子零件995通过所述第二锡膏层994焊接于所述第二金层表面。
In this embodiment, the first
所述电路板900上还形成有第一导电孔901、第一盲孔902及第二盲孔903,所述第一导电孔901至少电连接所述第一及第二导电线路层912、992。所述第一盲孔902电连接所述第一及第四导电线路层912、952。所述第二盲孔903电连接所述第三及第二导电线路层954、992。所述第一导电孔901、第一盲孔902及第二盲孔903可以为孔壁电镀金属形成,也可以为孔内填充导电膏体形成。
The
当然,如果所述第一补强板930厚度足够支撑各个电子零件,则也可以不设置所述第三胶层960及所述第二补强板970。
Certainly, if the thickness of the first reinforcing
本技术方案提供的电路板100,900的补强板均位于所述电路板100,900的内层,故,所述电路板100,900的两侧的正对位置可以同时焊接电子零件,从而可以减小电路板的面积,进而还便于电路板的组装及节省电路板制作成本。
The reinforcing boards of the
可以理解的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,可以根据本实用新型的技术构思做出其它各种相应的改变与变形,而所有这些改变与变形都应属于本实用新型权利要求的保护范围。 It can be understood that, for those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical concept of the present utility model, and all these changes and deformations should belong to the protection of the claims of the present utility model. scope.
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CN201320523568.2U CN203482483U (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Circuit board |
TW102216774U TWM502303U (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-09-06 | Printed circuit board |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104601869A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-06 | 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 | Camera module and its flexible circuit board |
CN105578732A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-11 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Rigid-flex board and terminal |
CN107820362A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-20 | 鹏鼎控股(深圳)股份有限公司 | Hollow out flexible circuit board and preparation method |
CN107920417A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-17 | 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 | Wiring board and its manufacture method |
WO2021212480A1 (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-10-28 | 庆鼎精密电子(淮安)有限公司 | Rigid-flexible printed circuit board and manufacturing method therefor |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201320523568.2U patent/CN203482483U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-09-06 TW TW102216774U patent/TWM502303U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104601869A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-06 | 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 | Camera module and its flexible circuit board |
CN105578732A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-11 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Rigid-flex board and terminal |
CN105578732B (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-01-23 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Rigid-flex board and terminal |
CN107820362A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-20 | 鹏鼎控股(深圳)股份有限公司 | Hollow out flexible circuit board and preparation method |
TWI676404B (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2019-11-01 | 大陸商鵬鼎控股(深圳)股份有限公司 | Hollow flexible circuit board and method for manufacturing same |
CN107820362B (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2020-07-24 | 鹏鼎控股(深圳)股份有限公司 | Hollow flexible circuit board and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107920417A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-17 | 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 | Wiring board and its manufacture method |
WO2021212480A1 (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-10-28 | 庆鼎精密电子(淮安)有限公司 | Rigid-flexible printed circuit board and manufacturing method therefor |
CN114375615A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2022-04-19 | 庆鼎精密电子(淮安)有限公司 | Rigid-flex circuit board and manufacturing method thereof |
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