A kind of novel injection machine for tree trunks
Technical field
The utility model relates to forestry injection device processing and manufacturing field, is specifically related to a kind of novel injection machine for tree trunks.
Background technology
Tree injection pesticide application technology is in recent years for solving the environmental Prevention Technique of pesticide pollution prominent development.The remarkable advantages such as at present, trunk injection pesticide application technology has free from environmental pollution, is not subject to the restriction of dispenser environmental condition, and drug effect is long, preventive effect is high.The thorn that bore moth insect, vascular bundle diseases, has a shell protection is inhaled insect etc. and is difficult to the effectively harm of the disease and insect of control with the measure of conventional spray medicine and is on the rise at present, people's environmental protection, the enhancing day by day of ecological balance consciousness.Trees injection machine is directly to the dispenser of forest trunk, be not subject to the restriction of vegetation height, this extermination of disease and insect pest for the tall and big forest of basic solution provides a shortcut, liquid rises to each portion of forest acceptor along trunk inside, give full play to pesticide efficacy, compared with spray pesticide, generally can save agricultural chemicals 80% left and right, drug effect extends 4-6 doubly.Noting dry technology very effective to pine wood nematode, moth dry type and sucking pest etc., is that traditional spray pesticide is irreplaceable.Owing to noting dry technology, have and pollute little, saving of labor, province's medicine, effective, drug effect advantages of higher, be applicable to very much the extermination of disease and insect pest of street tree, forestry trees, fruit tree, quick-growing plantation and agricultural shelter forest etc.; And can be by applying tree nutrition composition, hormone or trace element etc., promote the growth of trees or bloom, the process such as result, realize increasing both production and income, there are great economic benefit and far-reaching ecological benefits.
At present conventional 6HZ-0503 type trees injection machine is by body and injection head two large divisions, middle connected with high-voltage tube.Body by quantitative pressures partially, enter medicine part and frame etc. and form.Injection head is comprised of syringe needle and needle stand etc.The operating procedure of 6HZ-0503 type trees injection machine is: injector is taken to tree side, first with iron hammer, injection head is knocked in to trunk, then push away boosting-rod injection, finally with instrument, injection head is taken out.Repeat above step again to another one tree injection.
In the process of practical operation, manually knock in injection head, fluctuation of service, trunk easily splits, and seals badly, can not guarantee injection effect.Operator's hand is taken syringe needle, with it agricultural chemicals easily splashes while knocking, causes pesticide poisoning.Existing manual 6HZ-0503 type trees injection machine is knocked in trunk with iron hammer by injection head, hand-held needle, iron hammer several times beating point is unfixing, therefore syringe needle enters and is not straight line, certainly will around crack at injection orifice, and sealing property is declined, cause parenteral solution to leak, reduce injection effect, and waste time and energy with instrument taking-up syringe needle, easily bark is damaged.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to provide a kind of novel injection machine for tree trunks, and it can solve existing problem in background technology effectively.
In order to solve existing problem in background technology, it comprises advance and retreat needle device 1, clamping device 2 and medicine-filling device 3, described advance and retreat needle device 1 comprises sleeve pipe 4, in this sleeve pipe 4, be provided with push rod 5, one end of described push rod 5 is provided with piston head 6, its other one end is provided with advance and retreat pin screw rod 7, the end that the other end coil of described advance and retreat pin screw rod 7 is crossed sleeve pipe 4 is connected with advance and retreat pin handle 8, the other end of described piston head 6 is provided with injection needle 9, described medicine-filling device 3 is connected with injection needle 9 by medicine-pouring pipe 10 and piston head 6, described clamping device 2 comprises front chuck 11 and rear chuck 12, between this front chuck 11 and rear chuck 12, by articulating device 13, be connected, the middle part of described front chuck 11 is provided with and its clamping screw 14 that spins and be connected, one end of this clamping screw 14 is provided with locating rack 15, its other end is provided with clamp lever 16.
Described locating rack 15 integral body are comprised of the clamping plate of two mirror image settings.
One epitaxial lateral overgrowth of described piston head 6 peripheries stretches out tube connector 61, and on the sidewall of sleeve pipe 4, offer a guide groove 41 being slidably matched with tube connector 61 gaps, one end of described tube connector 61 is connected with medicine-pouring pipe 10, and its other one end is connected with injection needle 9 by piston head 6.
Described medicine-filling device 3 is plunger pump.
Owing to having adopted above technical scheme, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: simple in structure, easy to use, do not affecting under the prerequisite of original use function, the process that injection needle while making to inject pushes and pulls is more accurate, and can not produce more injuries to bark in the process of inserting and extracting injection needle, more can not produce crack around at injection orifice, thereby further reduced the leakage waste of medicament, improved the availability of medicament, reduce environmental pollution, there are higher economic results in society.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of piston head in the utility model.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, the accompanying drawing below in conjunction with in the utility model embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, this embodiment is to be achieved by the following technical solutions, it comprises advance and retreat needle device 1, clamping device 2 and medicine-filling device 3, described advance and retreat needle device 1 comprises sleeve pipe 4, in this sleeve pipe 4, be provided with push rod 5, one end of described push rod 5 is provided with piston head 6, its other one end is provided with advance and retreat pin screw rod 7, the end that the other end coil of described advance and retreat pin screw rod 7 is crossed sleeve pipe 4 is connected with advance and retreat pin handle 8, the other end of described piston head 6 is provided with injection needle 9, described medicine-filling device 3 is connected with injection needle 9 by medicine-pouring pipe 10 and piston head 6, described clamping device 2 comprises front chuck 11 and rear chuck 12, between this front chuck 11 and rear chuck 12, by articulating device 13, be connected, the middle part of described front chuck 11 is provided with and its clamping screw 14 that spins and be connected, one end of this clamping screw 14 is provided with locating rack 15, its other end is provided with clamp lever 16.
Described locating rack 15 integral body are comprised of the clamping plate of two mirror image settings.
One epitaxial lateral overgrowth of described piston head 6 peripheries stretches out tube connector 61, and on the sidewall of sleeve pipe 4, offer a guide groove 41 being slidably matched with tube connector 61 gaps, one end of described tube connector 61 is connected with medicine-pouring pipe 10, and its other one end is connected with injection needle 9 by piston head 6.
Described medicine-filling device 3 is plunger pump.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the operating procedure of this embodiment is further elaborated:
During use, first open front chuck 11 and rear chuck 12, then trunk is clamped between front chuck 11 and rear chuck 12, and fixing by articulating device 13, then turn clamping screw 14 makes locating rack 15 and trunk fit tightly fixing, then screw advance and retreat pin screw rod 7, by push rod 5 promote piston heads 6 march forward to, after injection needle 9 is inserted in trunk completely, by medicine-filling device 3 drug administration by injection.
Owing to having adopted above technical scheme, this embodiment has following beneficial effect: simple in structure, easy to use, do not affecting under the prerequisite of original use function, the process that injection needle while making to inject pushes and pulls is more accurate, and can not produce more injuries to bark in the process of inserting and extracting injection needle, more can not produce crack around at injection orifice, thereby further reduced the leakage waste of medicament, improved the availability of medicament, reduce environmental pollution, there are higher economic results in society.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.