CN203370280U

CN203370280U - doll skeleton

Info

Publication number: CN203370280U
Application number: CN201320335423.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖振贵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-06-09
Filing date: 2013-06-09
Publication date: 2014-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2023-06-09

Abstract

A doll skeleton comprises: a chest; a pelvis; a spine assembly pivotally connected to the chest and the pelvis in a universal manner and located between the chest and the pelvis; a neck arranged on the chest; a head pivotally connected to the neck in a universal manner; two shoulder assemblies arranged on the chest in a horizontally rotatable manner; two arm assemblies respectively connected to the corresponding shoulder assemblies in a universal pivotal manner, each arm assembly having an upper elbow joint and a lower elbow joint, the lower elbow joint being pivotally connected to the upper elbow joint; and two leg assemblies pivotally connected to the pelvis in a universal manner, each leg assembly having an upper knee joint and a lower knee joint, the lower knee joint being pivotally connected to the upper knee joint. The doll skeleton can move accurately and avoid damage due to material fatigue.

Description

The doll skeleton

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of skeleton, but particularly a kind of doll skeleton of action precise fine-adjustment.

Background technology

At present in television advertising or animation field, end user or animal-shaped doll are as the role sometimes, when taking advertisement or animation, the operating personnel can successively readjust by a small margin the action of doll, after each fine tune, doll is taken to (being commonly called as lattice claps), the photo series winding under finally repeatedly taking is a complete continuous action dynamic image, for example, 30, the trimming movement photo of continuous shooting doll, and by these 30 films that are made as 1 second.

Existing advertisement or animation doll are to using a wooden body as trunk, many flexible iron wires are installed on body as head and four limbs.The materials such as cotton-wool, cloth or leather finally are installed on body and iron wire, as the external form of doll.And the operating personnel is successively broken and is rolled over iron wire to location when the doll role being carried out to the lattice bat, then the shooting of being moved.Yet, because iron wire not has fixing position as the joint of the mankind or animal, during each stubborn folding iron wire, can't be accurately at the same place folding that breaks, so that the action precision of doll is restricted.Secondly, iron wire has the metal fatigue problem, and after folding that iron wire is repeatedly broken, may rupture in stubborn folding place, so that doll is finally scrapped.

The utility model content

In view of at present for the iron wire of the doll of television advertising or animation, existing and can't accurately move and the shortcoming such as easily broken, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of doll skeleton, can install on it and take the doll crust that clay, cloth, plastics or silica gel is the material manufacture and be combined as a doll, this doll can be used as the purposes such as advertisement, animation or toy.This doll skeleton has multi-joint thereby can be for carrying out accurate action fine setting, and without metal fatigue the problem such as damage.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, aforementioned doll skeleton comprises:

One chest;

One pelvis;

One vertebra assembly, it is with universal mode pivot joint chest and pelvis, and between chest and pelvis;

One neck, it is arranged on chest;

One head assembly, it is with universal mode pivot joint neck;

Two shoulder assemblies, it is arranged on chest can horizontally rotate mode;

Two arm components, it connects respectively corresponding shoulder assembly in universal pivot joint mode, each arm component has on one elbow joint and elbow joint once, and elbow joint in this time elbow joint pivot joint, make arm component to carry out flexure operation by upper elbow joint and lower elbow joint;

And two leg assembly, it is articulated on pelvis in universal mode, and each leg assembly has on one knee joint and knee joint once, and knee joint in this time knee joint pivot joint, make leg assembly to carry out flexure operation by upper knee joint and lower knee joint.

By above-mentioned technological means, the doll skeleton can be installed and take the doll crust that clay, cloth, plastics or silica gel is the material manufacture and be combined as a doll.The chest of doll skeleton, pelvis, neck, head assembly, arm component and leg assembly are each other, and arm component and leg assembly self all have the fixing pin-jointed structure in position, make the doll skeleton carry out pivotal action accurately in these articulated sections, can, when use has the doll of this doll skeleton, to doll, carry out accurate action fine setting therefore be engaged in the operating personnel of television advertising or animation.In addition, because the pin-jointed structure of doll skeleton is assembled by rotating shaft, it usings the inflexibility iron wire as material, therefore, after the action of repeatedly adjusting doll, do not have the problem of doll skeleton fracture, therefore can significantly improve the durability of doll.

Aforementioned each arm component further has a upper arm, a upper arm link, a underarm connecting rod and a palm; The shoulder assembly that this upper arm is corresponding with universal mode pivot joint, on this, elbow joint connects upper arm by upper arm link, elbow joint in this time elbow joint pivot joint, this lower arm link connects lower elbow joint, and this palm is with universal mode pivot joint lower arm link.

Aforementioned each leg assembly further has a thigh, a large leg connecting rod, a little leg connecting rod and a sole; This thigh is articulated on pelvis in universal mode, and this large leg connecting rod is connected between thigh and upper knee joint, and this shank connecting rod connects lower knee joint, and this sole is with the little leg connecting rod of universal mode pivot joint.

Aforementioned each sole has the front metacarpus that an ankle and is articulated in the ankle front end.

Aforementioned chest bottom has the universal groove of a chest; Have fixing hole and two relative side fixing holes on one on pelvis, at upper fixing hole and side fixing hole, the one universal unit of pelvis is set respectively, each pelvis has a spheroid on universal unit.

Aforementioned vertebra assembly has a plurality of vertebras with universal mode pivot joint unit, the bottom of each vertebra unit has the universal groove of a vertebra, there is a vertebra bulb on top, be positioned at the vertebra bulb of vertebra unit of top and the universal groove of chest of chest bottom and mutually combine, the universal groove of vertebra that is positioned at the vertebra unit of bottommost mutually combines with the spheroid that is positioned at the universal unit of pelvis of fixing hole on pelvis.

Having respectively the universal groove of a thigh on the thigh of aforementioned each leg assembly mutually combines with the spheroid of the universal unit of corresponding pelvis with being positioned at pelvis side fixing hole.

Aforementioned chest further has an assembly hole, is provided with a universal unit of chest in assembly hole, has a chest bulb on the universal unit of this chest; This neck is arranged among the assembly hole of this chest, and has a neck bulb on neck, has the universal groove of a neck to be combined with the chest bulb on neck; This head assembly has a head elements, and this head elements bottom has the universal groove of a head to mutually combine with the neck bulb.

Aforementioned chest further has two matching holes; Each shoulder assembly has a shoulder supporting seat and an element on the shoulders, and this shoulder supporting seat is arranged in corresponding matching hole, this on the shoulders element be hubbed on the shoulder supporting seat on, there is a shoulder bulb on element on the shoulders; Having the universal groove of a upper arm on the upper arm of each arm component combines with the shoulder bulb of corresponding element on the shoulders.

There is pivotable sheet on two on the upper elbow joint of aforementioned each arm component, and on lower elbow joint, have the pivotable sheet with two on the pivotable sheet by rotating shaft, mutually combine.

The lower arm link front end of aforementioned each arm component has a underarm bulb, and has a palm multi-directional ball groove on palm to mutually combine with the underarm bulb.

There is a combined hole on the upper arm of aforementioned each arm component with in conjunction with upper arm link, there is a combined hole on this on elbow joint with in conjunction with upper arm link, there is a combined hole on this time elbow joint with in conjunction with lower arm link.

The shank connecting rod lower end of aforementioned each leg assembly has a shank bulb, has the universal groove of an ankle on the ankle of this sole to mutually combine with the shank bulb.

The upper knee joint of aforementioned each leg assembly has pivot plate on two, lower knee joint have pivot plate with two on pivot plate by rotating shaft, mutually combine.

There is the universal groove of a plurality of fingers on aforementioned each palm, be pivoted with a plurality of fingers in universal mode on palm, each finger has a root and a plurality of dactylus, each root has a ball section to be articulated in by universal mode among the universal groove of corresponding finger, the mutual pivot joint of each dactylus, and wherein a dactylus is articulated on root.

Aforementioned doll framework material is selected from a kind of of metal or plastics.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is stereo appearance figure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is three-dimensional partial exploded view of the present utility model.

The amplification three-dimensional exploded view that Fig. 3 is chest of the present utility model, pelvis, vertebra assembly and head assembly.

The amplification three-dimensional exploded view that Fig. 4 is shoulder assembly of the present utility model and arm component.The amplification three-dimensional exploded view that Fig. 5 is leg assembly of the present utility model.

The drawing reference numeral explanation

10 chest 100 assembly holes

The universal groove of 101 matching hole 102 chest

The 11 universal unit of chest

111 chest bulbs

Fixing hole on 20 pelvises 200

The 201 side fixing hole 21 universal unit of pelvis

211 spheroids

30 vertebra assembly 31 vertebra unit

The universal groove of 311 vertebra bulb 312 vertebra

40 neck 41 neck bulbs

The universal groove of 42 neck

50 head assembly 51 head elements

The universal groove of 512 head

60 shoulder assembly 61 shoulder supporting seats

62 element 621 shoulder bulbs on the shoulders

70 arm component 71 upper arm

The universal groove of 711 combined hole 712 upper arm

72 upper arm link

Elbow joint 732 combined holes on 73

74 times elbow joints of pivotable sheet on 735

742 combined hole 745 times pivotable sheets

75 lower arm link 751 underarm bulbs

The universal groove of 76 palm 761 finger

Universal groove 77 fingers of 762 palm

770 root 7701 ball sections

771 dactylus

80 leg assembly 81 thighs

The large leg connecting rod of the universal groove 82 of 812 thigh

Pivot plate on knee joint 835 on 83

845 times pivot plates of 84 times knee joints

85 shank connecting rod 851 shank bulbs

The front metacarpus of 86 ankle 87

The specific embodiment

Below coordinate accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment of the present utility model, further setting forth the utility model is to reach the technological means that predetermined utility model purpose is taked.

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model doll skeleton comprises: a chest 10, a pelvis 20, a vertebra assembly 30, a neck 40, a head assembly 50, two shoulder assemblies 60, two arm components 70 and two leg assemblies 80.In addition, the doll skeleton is with metal, plastics or other material manufacture wear-resistant and high rigidity.

Please, with further reference to Fig. 3, aforementioned chest 10 bottoms have the universal groove 102 of a chest.Further there are an assembly hole 100 and two matching holes 101 on chest 10.Be provided with a universal unit 11 of chest in assembly hole, this chest has a chest bulb 111 on universal unit 11.

Have fixing hole 200 and two relative side fixing holes 201 on one on this pelvis 20, in upper fixing hole 200 and the interior universal unit 21 of pelvis that arranges respectively of side fixing hole 201, each pelvis has a spheroid 211 on universal unit 21.

This vertebra assembly 30 is with universal mode pivot joint chest 10 and pelvis 20, and between chest 10 and pelvis 20.In addition, this vertebra assembly 30 has a plurality of vertebras with universal mode pivot joint unit 31, each 31 bottom, vertebra unit has the universal groove 312 of a vertebra, there is a vertebra bulb 311 on top, the vertebra bulb 311 that is positioned at the vertebra unit 31 of top mutually combines with the universal groove 102 of chest of chest 10 bottoms, and the universal groove 312 of vertebra that is positioned at the vertebra unit 31 of bottommost mutually combines with the spheroid 211 that is positioned at the universal unit 21 of pelvis of fixing hole 200 on pelvis 20.

This neck 40 is arranged among the assembly hole 100 of chest 10, and has a neck bulb 41 on neck 40, on neck, have the universal groove 42 of a neck with 11Xiong bulb 111 combinations of the universal unit of chest.

This head assembly 50 is with universal mode pivot joint neck 40.This head assembly 50 has a head elements 51, and this head elements 51 is a square haply, and head elements 51 bottoms have the universal groove 512 of a head to mutually combine with neck bulb 41.

Please, with further reference to Fig. 4, two shoulder assemblies 60 are arranged on chest 10 can horizontally rotate mode.In addition, each shoulder assembly 60 has a shoulder supporting seat 61 and an element 62 on the shoulders, and this shoulder supporting seat 61 is arranged in corresponding matching hole 101, this on the shoulders element 62 be hubbed on the shoulder supporting seat 61 on, be formed with a shoulder bulb 621 on element 62 on the shoulders.

Two arm components 70 connect respectively corresponding shoulder assembly 60 in universal pivot joint mode, each arm component 70 has on one elbow joint 73 and elbow joint 74 once, elbow joint 73 in this time elbow joint 74 pivot joints, make arm component 70 to carry out flexure operation by upper elbow joint 73 and lower elbow joint 74.In addition, each arm component 70 further has a upper arm 71, a upper arm link 72, a underarm connecting rod 75 and a palm 76; The shoulder assembly 60 that this upper arm 71 is corresponding with universal mode pivot joint, should connect upper arm 71 by upper arm link 72 by upper elbow joint 73, elbow joint 73 in this time elbow joint 74 pivot joints, this lower arm link 75 connects lower elbow joint 74, and this palm 76 is with universal mode pivot joint lower arm link 75.Moreover, there is the universal groove 712 of a upper arm on the upper arm 71 of each arm component 70 and combine with the shoulder bulb 621 of the element on the shoulders 62 with corresponding.In addition, there is the universal groove 761 of a plurality of fingers on palm 76, be pivoted with a plurality of fingers 77 in universal mode on palm 76, each is pointed 77 and has a root 770 and a plurality of dactylus 771, each root 770 has a ball section 7701 to be articulated in by universal mode among the universal groove 761 of corresponding finger, the mutual pivot joint of each dactylus 771, and wherein a dactylus 771 is articulated on root 770.

There is pivotable sheet 735 on two on the upper elbow joint 73 of each arm component 70, and on lower elbow joint 74, have pivotable sheet 745 with two on pivotable sheet 735 by rotating shaft, mutually combine.Lower arm link 75 front ends of each arm component 70 have a underarm bulb 751, and have a palm multi-directional ball groove 762 on palm 76 to mutually combine with underarm bulb 751.Again, there is a combined hole 711 on the upper arm 71 of each arm component 70 with in conjunction with upper arm link 72, there is a combined hole 732 on this on elbow joint 73 with in conjunction with upper arm link 72, there is a combined hole 742 on this time elbow joint 74 with in conjunction with lower arm link 75.

Please with further reference to Fig. 5, two leg assemblies 80 are articulated on pelvis 20 in universal mode, and each leg assembly 80 has on one knee joint 83 and knee joint 84 once, knee joint 83 in this time knee joint 84 pivot joints, make leg assembly 80 to carry out flexure operation by upper knee joint 83 and lower knee joint 84.In addition, each leg assembly 80 further has the large leg connecting rod 82 of a thigh 81,, a shank connecting rod 85 and a sole; This thigh 81 is articulated on pelvis 20 in universal mode, and this large leg connecting rod 82 is connected between thigh 81 and upper knee joint 83, and this shank connecting rod 85 connects lower knee joint 84, and this sole is with universal mode pivot joint shank connecting rod 85.Moreover each sole has the front metacarpus 87 that an ankle 86 and is articulated in ankle 86 front ends.In addition, having respectively the universal groove 812 of a thigh on the thigh 81 of each leg assembly 80 mutually combines with the spheroid 211 of the universal unit 21 of corresponding pelvis with being positioned at pelvis 20 side fixing holes 201.Moreover shank connecting rod 85 lower ends of each leg assembly 80 have a shank bulb 851, there is the universal groove 862 of an ankle on the ankle 86 of this sole to mutually combine with shank bulb 851.Again, the upper knee joint 83 of each leg assembly 80 has pivot plate 835 on two, lower knee joint 84 have pivot plate 845 with two on pivot plate 835 by rotating shaft, mutually combine.

By above-mentioned technological means, the doll skeleton can be installed and take the doll crust that clay, cloth, plastics or silica gel is the material manufacture and be combined as a doll.The chest 10 of doll skeleton, pelvis 20, neck 40, head assembly 50, arm component 70 and leg assembly 80 are each other, and arm component 70 self all has the fixing pin-jointed structure in position with leg assembly 80, make the doll skeleton carry out pivotal action accurately in these articulated sections, can, when use has the doll of this doll skeleton, to doll, carry out accurate action fine setting therefore be engaged in the operating personnel of television advertising or animation.In addition, because the pin-jointed structure of doll skeleton is assembled by rotating shaft, and using the inflexibility iron wire as material, therefore, after the action of repeatedly adjusting doll, do not have the problem of doll skeleton fracture, therefore can significantly improve the durability of doll.

The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet not in order to limit the utility model, any those skilled in the art, in the scope that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, should utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or be modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims

1. A doll skeleton, characterized in that, comprising:

a chest;

a pelvis;

A vertebral assembly pivotally connects the chest and pelvis in a universal manner, and is located between the chest and the pelvis;

a neck, set on the chest;

A head assembly pivotally connected to the neck in a universal manner;

Two shoulder assemblies mounted on the chest in a horizontally rotatable manner;

The two arm assemblies are respectively connected to the corresponding shoulder assemblies in a universal pivoting manner. Each arm assembly has an upper elbow joint and a lower elbow joint. The lower elbow joint is pivotally connected to the upper elbow joint, so that the arm assembly can pass through the upper elbow joint and the lower The elbow joint performs a bending action; and two leg assemblies are pivotally connected to the pelvis in a universal manner, and each leg assembly has an upper knee joint and a lower knee joint, and the lower knee joint is pivotally connected to the upper knee joint, so that the legs The component can flex through the upper knee joint as well as the lower knee joint. the

2. The doll skeleton according to claim 1, wherein each arm assembly further has an upper arm, an upper arm link, a lower arm link and a palm; the upper arm is pivotally connected to the corresponding shoulder assembly in a universal manner , the upper elbow joint is connected to the upper arm through the upper arm link, the lower elbow joint is pivotally connected to the upper elbow joint, the lower arm link is connected to the lower elbow joint, and the palm is pivotally connected to the lower arm link in a universal manner. the

3. The doll skeleton according to claim 2, wherein each leg assembly further has a large leg, a large leg link, a small leg link and a sole; the thigh is pivotally connected to the pelvis in a universal manner , the thigh connecting rod is connected between the thigh and the upper knee joint, the lower leg connecting rod is connected to the lower knee joint, and the sole of the foot is pivotally connected to the lower leg connecting rod in a universal manner. the

4. The doll skeleton as claimed in claim 3, wherein each sole has an ankle and a sole pivotally connected to the front end of the ankle. the

5. The doll skeleton according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the bottom end of the chest has a chest universal groove; the pelvis has an upper fixing hole and two opposite side fixing holes, and the upper The fixing holes and the side fixing holes are respectively provided with a pelvic universal unit, and each pelvic universal unit has a sphere; There is a spinal ball at the top. The spinal ball of the topmost spinal unit is combined with the chest universal groove at the bottom of the chest. The spinal universal groove of the bottommost spinal unit is connected with the fixed hole on the pelvis The spheres of the pelvic universal unit are combined with each other. the

6 . The doll skeleton according to claim 5 , wherein the thighs of each leg assembly have universal grooves on the thighs to combine with the balls of the corresponding pelvic universal units in the fixing holes on the side of the pelvis. 7 . the

7. The doll skeleton according to claim 6, wherein the chest further has an assembly hole, and a chest universal unit is arranged in the assembly hole, and a chest ball is arranged on the chest universal unit; the neck It is arranged in the assembly hole, and has a neck ball on the neck, and has a neck universal groove on the neck to combine with the chest ball; the head assembly has a head element, and the bottom of the head element has A universal slot in the head to combine with the neck ball. the

8. The doll skeleton as claimed in claim 7, wherein the chest further has two fitting holes; each shoulder component has a shoulder support seat and a shoulder element, and the shoulder support seat is arranged in the corresponding fitting hole , the shoulder element is pivotally arranged on the shoulder supporting seat, and has a shoulder ball on the shoulder element; the upper arm of each arm assembly has an upper arm universal groove to combine with the shoulder ball of the corresponding shoulder element. the

9. The doll skeleton according to claim 8, wherein the upper elbow joint of each arm assembly has two upper pivoting pieces, and the lower elbow joint has a lower pivoting piece to pass through the two upper pivoting pieces Shafts are combined with each other. the

10. The doll skeleton according to claim 9, wherein the front end of the lower arm link of each arm assembly has a lower arm ball, and the palm has a palm universal ball groove to combine with the lower arm ball . the

11. The doll skeleton according to claim 10, wherein the upper arm of each arm assembly has a coupling hole for coupling with the upper arm link, the upper elbow joint has a coupling hole for coupling with the upper arm link, and the lower There is a combination hole on the elbow joint to combine with the lower arm link. the

12. The doll skeleton according to claim 11, wherein the lower end of the lower leg link of each leg assembly has a lower leg ball, and the ankle of the foot has an ankle universal groove to combine with the lower leg ball . the

13. The doll skeleton as claimed in claim 12, wherein the upper knee joint of each leg assembly has two upper pivot plates, and the lower knee joint has a lower pivot plate so as to connect with the two upper pivot plates through a rotating shaft. combine with each other. the

14. The doll skeleton according to claim 2, wherein each palm has a plurality of finger universal grooves, and a plurality of fingers are pivoted in a universal manner on the palm, and each finger has a part and a plurality of For the knuckles, each root has a ball that is pivotally connected to the corresponding finger universal groove in a universal manner, and the knuckles are pivotally connected to each other, and one of the knuckles is pivotally connected to the root. the

15. The doll skeleton as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the material of the doll skeleton is selected from one of metal and plastic. the

16. The doll skeleton according to claim 13, wherein the material of the doll skeleton is selected from one of metal and plastic. the