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CN203338135U - An Intelligent Obstacle Avoidance Remote Control Car - Google Patents

An Intelligent Obstacle Avoidance Remote Control Car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203338135U
CN203338135U CN2013203819839U CN201320381983U CN203338135U CN 203338135 U CN203338135 U CN 203338135U CN 2013203819839 U CN2013203819839 U CN 2013203819839U CN 201320381983 U CN201320381983 U CN 201320381983U CN 203338135 U CN203338135 U CN 203338135U
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signal
remote control
detection signal
obstacle avoidance
car
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013203819839U
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Chinese (zh)
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李向向
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Qingdao Binhai University
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Qingdao Binhai University
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Abstract

The utility model brings forward an intelligent obstacle-avoiding and risk-avoiding remote control car. The remote control car comprises: an obstacle-avoiding and risk-avoiding detection module, which includes a first optoelectronic switch set that is arranged at the front side of the car head and is used for outputting an obstacle detection signal and a second optoelectronic switch set that is arranged at the lower side of the car head and is used for outputting a suspension detection signal; a velocity detection module, which is used for detecting the velocity of the car body and outputting a velocity detection signal; a tracking detection module, which is used for detecting a running track of the car body and outputting a tracking signal; a microcontroller, which is used for receiving the obstacle detection signal, the suspension detection signal, the velocity detection signal and the tracking signal, receiving a control command sent by a remote controller by using an infrared receiver, and outputting a driving signal to a motor driver; an electric quantity detection module, which is used for detecting an electric quantity of a battery and outputting an electric quantity signal to the microcontroller; and a liquid crystal display, which is connected to the microcontroller and is used for receiving and displaying the velocity detection signal, the tracking signal and the electric quantity signal.

Description

一种智能避障避险遥控车An Intelligent Obstacle Avoidance Remote Control Car

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电子技术领域,特别涉及一种遥控车。The utility model relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to a remote control car.

背景技术Background technique

现有的遥控车主要通过红外远程控制,控制距离和精度都有限,遇到紧急情况无法及时反应。Existing remote control cars are mainly controlled by infrared remote control, with limited control distance and accuracy, and cannot respond in time when encountering an emergency.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提出一种智能避障避险遥控车,解决了现有的遥控车控制距离和精度都有限的问题。The utility model provides an intelligent obstacle-avoiding remote control vehicle, which solves the problem of limited control distance and precision of the existing remote control vehicles.

本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that:

一种智能避障避险遥控车,包括:避障避险检测模块,包括设置在车头前侧的第一光电开关组,输出障碍检测信号,设置在车头下侧的第二光电开关组,输出悬空检测信号;速度检测模块,检测车体的速度,输出速度检测信号;循迹检测模块,检测车体的运行轨迹,输出循迹信号;微控制器,接收所述障碍检测信号、悬空检测信号、速度检测信号和循迹信号,通过红外接收器接收遥控器发送的控制命令,输出驱动信号到电机驱动器;电量检测模块,检测电池电量,输出电量信号到所述微控制器;液晶显示器,连接到所述微控制器,接收并显示所述速度检测信号、循迹信号和电量信号。An intelligent obstacle avoidance remote control car, comprising: an obstacle avoidance detection module, including a first photoelectric switch group arranged on the front side of the car, outputting an obstacle detection signal, and a second photoelectric switch group arranged on the lower side of the car head, outputting Suspension detection signal; speed detection module, detects the speed of the vehicle body, and outputs a speed detection signal; tracking detection module, detects the running track of the vehicle body, and outputs a tracking signal; a microcontroller receives the obstacle detection signal and the suspension detection signal , the speed detection signal and the tracking signal, receive the control command sent by the remote controller through the infrared receiver, and output the driving signal to the motor driver; the power detection module detects the battery power, and outputs the power signal to the microcontroller; the liquid crystal display connects to the microcontroller to receive and display the speed detection signal, tracking signal and power signal.

可选地,所述微控制器为STC89C52RC单片机。Optionally, the microcontroller is a STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer.

可选地,所述液晶显示器为LCD12864液晶显示器。Optionally, the liquid crystal display is an LCD12864 liquid crystal display.

可选地,所述红外接收器为HX1838红外接收器。Optionally, the infrared receiver is an HX1838 infrared receiver.

可选地,所述第一光电开关组中光电开关的数量为4个。Optionally, the number of photoelectric switches in the first photoelectric switch group is four.

可选地,所述第二光电开关组中光电开关的数量为2个。Optionally, the number of photoelectric switches in the second photoelectric switch group is two.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

(1)能够对前方的障碍和悬空进行检测,进行自动避障避险;(1) It can detect the obstacles and suspensions ahead, and automatically avoid obstacles;

(2)能对遥控车的工作状态和电池电量进行显示。(2) It can display the working status and battery power of the remote control car.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本实用新型一种智能避障避险遥控车的电路控制框图。Fig. 1 is a circuit control block diagram of an intelligent obstacle avoidance remote control car of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

如图1所示,本实用新型的智能避障避险遥控车,包括:避障避险检测模块10,包括设置在车头前侧的第一光电开关组,输出障碍检测信号,设置在车头下侧的第二光电开关组,输出悬空检测信号,其中,第一光电开关组中光电开关的数量至少为4个,第二光电开关组中光电开关的数量至少为2个;速度检测模块30,检测车体的速度,输出速度检测信号;循迹检测模块20,检测车体的运行轨迹,输出循迹信号;微控制器40,接收障碍检测信号、悬空检测信号、速度检测信号和循迹信号,通过红外接收器50接收遥控器90发送的控制命令,输出驱动信号到电机驱动器70;电量检测模块80,检测电池电量,输出电量信号到微控制器40;液晶显示器60,连接到微控制器40,接收并显示速度检测信号、循迹信号和电量信号。As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent obstacle avoidance remote control vehicle of the present utility model includes: an obstacle avoidance detection module 10, including a first photoelectric switch group arranged on the front side of the front of the vehicle, outputting obstacle detection signals, and arranged under the front of the vehicle The second photoelectric switch group on the side outputs a suspension detection signal, wherein the number of photoelectric switches in the first photoelectric switch group is at least 4, and the number of photoelectric switches in the second photoelectric switch group is at least 2; the speed detection module 30, Detect the speed of the car body and output a speed detection signal; the tracking detection module 20 detects the running track of the car body and outputs a tracking signal; the microcontroller 40 receives the obstacle detection signal, the suspension detection signal, the speed detection signal and the tracking signal , receive the control command sent by the remote controller 90 through the infrared receiver 50, and output the drive signal to the motor driver 70; the power detection module 80 detects the battery power, and outputs the power signal to the microcontroller 40; the liquid crystal display 60 is connected to the microcontroller 40. Receive and display speed detection signal, tracking signal and power signal.

下面给出根据本实用新型智能避障避险遥控车的一个具体实施例。A specific embodiment of the intelligent obstacle-avoiding and risk-avoiding remote control car according to the utility model is given below.

本实施例中,使用MSC-51系列STC89C52RC单片机作为微控制器,对收集到的信号进行处理,通过处理在LCD12864液晶显示器上显示遥控车的工作状态和电池电量,并且控制电机驱动器进行遥控车行驶的控制。通过HX1838红外接收器接收信息,对遥控车进行控制,同时使用HS-21遥控器对小车进行手动遥控。遥控车的电池使用7.2V1800mAH镍镉充电电池。In this embodiment, the MSC-51 series STC89C52RC microcontroller is used as the microcontroller to process the collected signals, display the working status and battery power of the remote control car on the LCD12864 liquid crystal display through processing, and control the motor driver to drive the remote control car control. Receive information through the HX1838 infrared receiver to control the remote control car, and use the HS-21 remote control to manually remote control the car. The battery of the remote control car uses a 7.2V1800mAH nickel-cadmium rechargeable battery.

本实用新型的智能避障避险遥控车,能够对前方的障碍和悬空进行检测,进行自动避障避险,而且能对遥控车的工作状态和电池电量进行显示。The intelligent obstacle-avoidance remote-control car of the utility model can detect obstacles and suspension in front, automatically avoid obstacles and avoid danger, and can display the working state and battery power of the remote-control car.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种智能避障避险遥控车,其特征在于,包括:1. A remote control car for intelligent obstacle avoidance, characterized in that it comprises: 避障避险检测模块,包括设置在车头前侧的第一光电开关组,输出障碍检测信号,设置在车头下侧的第二光电开关组,输出悬空检测信号;The obstacle avoidance detection module includes a first photoelectric switch group arranged on the front side of the vehicle to output obstacle detection signals, and a second photoelectric switch group arranged on the lower side of the vehicle front to output suspension detection signals; 速度检测模块,检测车体的速度,输出速度检测信号;The speed detection module detects the speed of the car body and outputs a speed detection signal; 循迹检测模块,检测车体的运行轨迹,输出循迹信号;The tracking detection module detects the running track of the car body and outputs the tracking signal; 微控制器,接收所述障碍检测信号、悬空检测信号、速度检测信号和循迹信号,通过红外接收器接收遥控器发送的控制命令,输出驱动信号到电机驱动器;The microcontroller receives the obstacle detection signal, suspension detection signal, speed detection signal and tracking signal, receives the control command sent by the remote controller through the infrared receiver, and outputs the driving signal to the motor driver; 电量检测模块,检测电池电量,输出电量信号到所述微控制器;The power detection module detects the battery power and outputs the power signal to the microcontroller; 液晶显示器,连接到所述微控制器,接收并显示所述速度检测信号、循迹信号和电量信号。A liquid crystal display, connected to the microcontroller, receives and displays the speed detection signal, tracking signal and power signal. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种智能避障避险遥控车,其特征在于,所述微控制器为STC89C52RC单片机。2. A kind of remote control vehicle for intelligent obstacle avoidance as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, said microcontroller is a STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种智能避障避险遥控车,其特征在于,所述液晶显示器为LCD12864液晶显示器。3. A remote control car for intelligent obstacle avoidance as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid crystal display is an LCD12864 liquid crystal display. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种智能避障避险遥控车,其特征在于,所述红外接收器为HX1838红外接收器。4. A remote control car for intelligent obstacle avoidance as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infrared receiver is an HX1838 infrared receiver. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种智能避障避险遥控车,其特征在于,所述第一光电开关组中光电开关的数量为4个。5. A remote control car for intelligent obstacle avoidance as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of photoelectric switches in the first photoelectric switch group is four. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种智能避障避险遥控车,其特征在于,所述第二光电开关组中光电开关的数量为2个。6 . The remote control car for intelligent obstacle avoidance as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the number of photoelectric switches in the second photoelectric switch group is two. 7 .
CN2013203819839U 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 An Intelligent Obstacle Avoidance Remote Control Car Expired - Fee Related CN203338135U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104571104A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-29 广西大学 Intelligent roving vehicle and intelligent roving method
CN105302129A (en) * 2014-06-29 2016-02-03 侯名能 Obstacle avoiding control device of trolley
CN105617677A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-01 南通理工学院 Intelligent vehicle capable of being controlled by Bluetooth mobile phone

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105302129A (en) * 2014-06-29 2016-02-03 侯名能 Obstacle avoiding control device of trolley
CN104571104A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-29 广西大学 Intelligent roving vehicle and intelligent roving method
CN105617677A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-01 南通理工学院 Intelligent vehicle capable of being controlled by Bluetooth mobile phone

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131211

Termination date: 20140621

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model