CN203312101U - A free button structure on a wall push switch - Google Patents
A free button structure on a wall push switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN203312101U CN203312101U CN2013202459893U CN201320245989U CN203312101U CN 203312101 U CN203312101 U CN 203312101U CN 2013202459893 U CN2013202459893 U CN 2013202459893U CN 201320245989 U CN201320245989 U CN 201320245989U CN 203312101 U CN203312101 U CN 203312101U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构,包括开关面板、带有机械触发点的控制板和按键,控制板通过螺钉锁紧在开关面板上,开关面板卡扣在按压式开关底盒上,开关面板开设一个或多个通孔,控制板上的机械触发点正对着通孔,按键位于控制板与开关面板之间,按键内端有随按键轴向移动以触发控制板上机械触发点的压片或压部,按键活动套装在上述通孔内轴向自由移动,开关面板设有引导按键轴向滑动的导向结构,按键上设有与导向结构滑动配合的连接部。本实用新型目的是提供设计合理、结构简单,使用方便的一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构。
The utility model relates to a free key structure on a wall push switch, including a switch panel, a control panel with a mechanical trigger point and a key, the control panel is locked on the switch panel by screws, the switch panel is buckled on the bottom box of the push switch, the switch panel is provided with one or more through holes, the mechanical trigger point on the control panel is facing the through hole, the key is located between the control panel and the switch panel, the inner end of the key has a pressing piece or a pressing part that moves axially with the key to trigger the mechanical trigger point on the control panel, the key is movable and freely moves axially in the above-mentioned through hole, the switch panel is provided with a guide structure for guiding the axial sliding of the key, and the key is provided with a connecting part that slides with the guide structure. The utility model aims to provide a free key structure on a wall push switch with reasonable design, simple structure and convenient use.
Description
[技术领域][technical field]
本实用新型涉及一种墙壁开关,特别涉及一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构。The utility model relates to a wall switch, in particular to a free button structure on a wall push-type switch.
[背景技术][Background technique]
随着生活水平的提高,人们对居住环境的要求也越来越高,居住环境的装修也越来越讲究。但是传统墙壁按压式开关上的按键直接套在开关面板上的通孔内,按键与通孔配合精度不高,导向不畅,在按压按键边沿位置时候,容易出现卡死按不动的现象。为此,本申请人经过长时间的研究发明创作了该申请之技术。With the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for the living environment are getting higher and higher, and the decoration of the living environment is becoming more and more exquisite. However, the buttons on the traditional wall push-type switch are directly placed in the through holes on the switch panel. The matching precision of the buttons and the through holes is not high, and the guidance is not smooth. When the edge of the button is pressed, it is easy to get stuck. For this reason, the applicant has created the technology of this application through research and invention for a long time.
[实用新型内容][utility model content]
本实用新型目的是提供设计合理、结构简单,使用方便的一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a free button structure on a wall push switch with reasonable design, simple structure and convenient use.
为了解决上述存在的问题,本实用新型采用了下列技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构,包括开关面板、带有机械触发点的控制板和按键,控制板通过螺钉锁紧在开关面板上,开关面板卡扣在按压式开关底盒上,开关面板开设一个或多个通孔,控制板上的机械触发点正对着通孔,按键位于控制板与开关面板之间,按键内端有随按键轴向移动以触发控制板上机械触发点的压片或压部,按键活动套装在上述通孔内轴向自由移动,开关面板设有引导按键轴向滑动的导向结构,按键上设有与导向结构滑动配合的连接部。A free button structure on a wall push-type switch, including a switch panel, a control panel with a mechanical trigger point and buttons, the control panel is locked on the switch panel by screws, and the switch panel is buckled on the bottom box of the push-type switch. The switch panel has one or more through holes, the mechanical trigger point on the control board is facing the through hole, the button is located between the control board and the switch panel, and the inner end of the button moves axially with the button to trigger the mechanical trigger point on the control board The pressing sheet or pressing part, the movable set of the key is freely movable in the axial direction in the above-mentioned through hole, the switch panel is provided with a guide structure that guides the key to slide axially, and the key is provided with a connecting part that slides with the guide structure.
实施方式一:导向结构为沿通孔边缘分布且垂直于开关面板的导向柱,所述连接部为套装在导向柱外的凸耳,凸耳与按键为一体结构,凸耳上开有连接孔,连接孔套装在导向柱外轴向滑动。Embodiment 1: The guide structure is a guide column distributed along the edge of the through hole and perpendicular to the switch panel. The connection part is a lug that is set outside the guide column. , the connecting hole sleeve slides axially outside the guide column.
如上所述一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构,其特征在于:所述按键外圆周设有防脱挡边,在按键被控制板上机械触发点顶起复位至行程终点时,防脱挡边挡靠在所述开关面板内侧。The above-mentioned free button structure on the wall push-type switch is characterized in that: the outer circumference of the button is provided with an anti-off rib, and when the button is lifted and reset to the end of the stroke by the mechanical trigger point on the control board, the anti-off The edge retainer leans against the inner side of the switch panel.
实施方式二:导向结构为导向套,所述连接部为按键上部有与导向套滑动配合的圆台,圆台套入导向套内,导向套活动套装在上述通孔内轴向自由移动。Embodiment 2: The guide structure is a guide sleeve, and the connection part is a round table on the top of the button that slides with the guide sleeve.
实施方式三:导向结构包括沿通孔边缘分布的导向柱以及导向套,所述连接部为按键上有与导向套滑动配合的圆台和套装在导向柱外的凸耳;圆台套入导向套内,导向套活动套装在上述通孔内轴向自由移动;凸耳与按键为一体结构,凸耳上开有连接孔,连接孔套装在导向柱外轴向滑动。Embodiment 3: The guide structure includes guide columns and guide sleeves distributed along the edge of the through hole. The connection part is a button with a round platform that slides with the guide sleeve and a lug that fits outside the guide column; the round platform is inserted into the guide sleeve. , the movable set of the guide sleeve can move freely in the axial direction in the above-mentioned through hole; the lug and the button are integrally structured, the lug is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is set to slide axially outside the guide column.
如上所述一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构,其特征在于:所述导向套与按键滑动配合,导向套设有台阶,在按键被控制板上机械触发点顶起复位至行程终点时,台阶挡靠在所述开关面板内侧。The above-mentioned free button structure on the wall push-type switch is characterized in that: the guide sleeve and the button are slidably matched, and the guide sleeve is provided with a step. , the step blocks against the inner side of the switch panel.
如上所述一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构,其特征在于:所述按键为外端封闭而内端开口的筒状,在按键的筒壁内沿轴向开有多个卡槽,所述压片经按键内端开口卡入卡槽内,压片上设有位于机械触发点正上方的压块,在按键被向下按压至行程终点时,压块触发所述控制板上的机械触发点。The above-mentioned free button structure on the wall push-type switch is characterized in that: the button is cylindrical in shape with the outer end closed and the inner end open, and a plurality of slots are opened in the cylinder wall of the button along the axial direction. The pressing piece is inserted into the card slot through the opening of the inner end of the key, and the pressing piece is provided with a pressing block located directly above the mechanical trigger point. trigger point.
如上所述一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构,其特征在于:所述控制板上集成有多个LED,多个LED内、外圈分布排列,且内、外圈LED分别位于按键内端开口内、外两侧。The above-mentioned free button structure on the wall push-type switch is characterized in that: the control board is integrated with a plurality of LEDs, and the inner and outer rings of the plurality of LEDs are distributed and arranged, and the inner and outer ring LEDs are respectively located in the button The inner and outer sides of the end opening.
如上所述一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构,其特征在于:所述开关面板为双层结构,其分为外侧装饰面板和内侧连接板,内侧连接板卡扣固定在按压式开关底盒上,外侧装饰面板与内侧连接板粘连,所述通孔垂直贯穿外侧装饰面板和内侧连接板。The above-mentioned free button structure on the wall push-type switch is characterized in that: the switch panel is a double-layer structure, which is divided into an outer decorative panel and an inner connecting plate, and the inner connecting plate is buckled and fixed on the bottom of the push-type switch. On the box, the outer decorative panel is adhered to the inner connecting plate, and the through hole vertically runs through the outer decorative panel and the inner connecting plate.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
按键活动套装在开关面板的通孔内轴向自由移动,开关面板设有引导按键轴向滑动的导向结构,按键上设有与导向结构滑动配合的连接部,这样只要按压按键,按键就在导向结构导向下触发机械触发点,避免现有技术中按键按压死角的出现,结构简单,使用方便。The button movable set is freely moved in the axial direction in the through hole of the switch panel. The switch panel is provided with a guiding structure that guides the axial sliding of the button, and the button is provided with a connecting part that slides with the guiding structure. The mechanical trigger point is triggered under the guidance of the structure, avoiding the occurrence of the dead angle of pressing the button in the prior art, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.
[附图说明][Description of drawings]
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是本实用新型实施例一立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of
图2是实施例一分解开结构示意图之一。Fig. 2 is one of the disassembled structural schematic diagrams of the first embodiment.
图3是实施例一分解开结构示意图之二。Fig. 3 is the second schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first embodiment.
图4是本实用新型实施例二立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.
图5是实施例二分解开结构示意图之一。Fig. 5 is one of the disassembled structural schematic diagrams of the second embodiment.
图6是实施例二分解开结构示意图之二。Fig. 6 is the second schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the second embodiment.
图7是本实用新型实施例三立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of
图8是实施例三分解开结构示意图之一。Fig. 8 is one of the schematic diagrams of the exploded structure of the third embodiment.
图9是实施例三分解开结构示意图之二。Fig. 9 is the second schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the third embodiment.
[具体实施方式][Detailed ways]
如图1至图9所示,一种墙壁按压式开关上的自由按键结构,包括开关面板1、带机械触发点20的控制板2和按键3,控制板2通过螺钉锁紧在开关面板1上,开关面板1开设一个或多个通孔,控制板2上的机械触发点正对着通孔,按键3位于控制板2与开关面板1之间,按键3活动套装在上述通孔内轴向自由移动,开关面板1设有引导按键3轴向滑动的导向结构,按键3上设有与导向结构滑动配合的连接部,按键3内端有随按键3轴向移动以触发控制板2上机械触发点的压片5。As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a free button structure on a wall push-type switch includes a
控制板2上的机械触发点20为一在按压力作用下轴向移动,并在外压力解除后在弹簧作用力下自行复位的轴杆,轴杆外端凸于控制板2上表面形成触发点,顶杆每被顶压一次就给控制板2上的控制电路一个触发信号,控制板2上的控制电路通过触发信号来完成电路的开或关操作。The
开关面板1为双层结构,其分为外侧装饰面板11和内侧连接板12,内侧连接板卡扣在按压式开关底盒4上,外侧装饰面板与内侧连接板粘连,通孔垂直贯穿外侧装饰面板和内侧连接板。本实用新型实施方式中,外侧装饰面板11上的通孔110为与按键3横截面形状相同且内径稍大的按键安装通孔,内侧连接板上的通孔为大的长方状的孔,该孔无特殊的形状,孔的大小只需方便按键穿过即可。The
按键3为外端封闭而内端开口的筒状,在按键3的筒壁内沿轴向开有多个卡槽30,压片5经按键3内端开口卡入卡槽30内,压片5上设有位于机械触发点正上方的压块50,在按键3被向下按压至行程终点时,压块50触发控制板2上的机械触发点。The
控制板2上集成有多个LED,多个LED内、外圈分布排列,且内、外圈LED分别位于按键内端开口内、外两侧(图中未示出)。A plurality of LEDs are integrated on the
本实用新型中,导向结构及按键3上的连接部有多种实施方式。In the present utility model, there are various implementation modes for the guiding structure and the connecting portion on the
如图1至图3所示实施例一,
按键3为方键,导向结构为沿内侧连接板上的通孔边缘分布的导向柱120,连接部为套装在导向柱120外的凸耳31,一个按键3上有两个凸耳31,两凸耳31位于按键3两相对侧,且凸耳31与按键3为一体结构。凸耳31上开有连接孔310,连接孔310套装在导向柱120外轴向滑动。The
为确保按键3在控制板2与开关面板1之间的设定范围内轴向滑动,本实用新型有如下结构改进:按键3外圆周设有防脱挡边32,在按键3被控制板2上机械触发点顶起复位至行程终点时,防脱挡边32挡靠在内侧连接板内侧。In order to ensure that the
如图4至图6所示实施例二,
导向结构为导向套7,连接部为按键3上部有与导向套7滑动配合的圆台,圆台套入导向套7内,导向套7活动套装在外侧装饰面板11上的通孔110内轴向自由移动。The guide structure is the guide sleeve 7, and the connection part is the round table on the upper part of the
为确保按键在控制板与开关面板之间的设定范围内轴向滑动,本实用新型有如下结构改进:导向套7与按键3滑动配合,导向套7设有台阶70,在按键3被控制板2上机械触发点顶起复位至行程终点时,台阶70边缘挡靠在内侧连接板内侧。In order to ensure that the key slides axially within the set range between the control panel and the switch panel, the utility model has the following structural improvements: the guide sleeve 7 is slidably matched with the
导向套7与按键3滑动配合结构为:按键3上设外凸的轴向凸筋33,导向套7内端设导向槽71,多个轴向凸筋33对应套装在导向槽71内。The sliding fit structure between the guide sleeve 7 and the
如图7至图9所示实施例三,
导向结构包括沿通孔边缘分布的导向柱121以及导向套9,按键3与导向套9滑动配合,导向套9卡装在外侧装饰面板11上。导向套9内端设弹性卡片91,弹性卡片91设有翻边,弹性卡片91紧套入外侧装饰面板11上相应的通孔110内,使导向套9不会脱离外侧装饰面板11。The guide structure includes guide posts 121 distributed along the edge of the through hole and guide
连接部为按键3上有与导向套9滑动配合的圆台和套装在导向柱外的凸耳35;圆台套入导向套9内,导向套9活动套装在外侧装饰面板11上的通孔110内轴向自由移动;凸耳35与按键3为一体结构,凸耳35上开有连接孔350,连接孔350套装在导向柱121外轴向滑动。The connection part is a round table on the
上述实施例子为本实用新型较佳的实施例子,但本实用新型的实施方式并不受上述实施例子的限制,其他的任何未背离本实用新型精神实质与原理下所作的改变、装饰、替代、组合或简化均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above-mentioned implementation example is a preferred implementation example of the utility model, but the implementation mode of the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned implementation example, and any other changes, decorations, substitutions, Combination or simplification should be equivalent replacement methods, and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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CN106409580A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-15 | 奇诺光瑞电子(深圳)有限公司 | Switch control device |
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CN106409580A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-15 | 奇诺光瑞电子(深圳)有限公司 | Switch control device |
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