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CN203310512U - Noise detection device of electric power apparatus - Google Patents

Noise detection device of electric power apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203310512U
CN203310512U CN2013204015187U CN201320401518U CN203310512U CN 203310512 U CN203310512 U CN 203310512U CN 2013204015187 U CN2013204015187 U CN 2013204015187U CN 201320401518 U CN201320401518 U CN 201320401518U CN 203310512 U CN203310512 U CN 203310512U
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noise
waveform
power equipment
arm
filter
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刘钊
田鹏
何兴隆
魏徐
梁晓冬
姜丁尤
张振
吴宝良
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Jiangjin Power Supply Co of State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Jiangjin Power Supply Co of State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种电力设备噪声检测装置,包括波形存储器、噪声收集器、ARM波形过滤器、电力设备噪声处理器、电源及显示器;其中波形存储器中存储有被检测电力设备在全时段的特征噪声波形,所述波形存储器与ARM波形过滤器相连接;所述噪声收集器对被检测电力设备周围的噪声波形进行收集,噪声收集器与ARM波形过滤器相连接,ARM波形过滤器与电力设备噪声处理器相连接,所述电力设备噪声处理器确定出特征噪声波形的幅值及频率,并将幅值及频率显示于显示器上;所述电源分别与噪声收集器、ARM波形过滤器、电力设备噪声处理器及显示器连接并供电。本检测装置使用简单、检测结果准确。

Figure 201320401518

The utility model discloses a noise detection device for power equipment, which comprises a waveform memory, a noise collector, an ARM waveform filter, a noise processor for power equipment, a power supply and a display; Characteristic noise waveform, the waveform memory is connected with the ARM waveform filter; the noise collector collects the noise waveform around the detected power equipment, the noise collector is connected with the ARM waveform filter, and the ARM waveform filter is connected with the power The equipment noise processor is connected, and the power equipment noise processor determines the amplitude and frequency of the characteristic noise waveform, and displays the amplitude and frequency on the display; the power supply is connected with the noise collector, ARM waveform filter, The power equipment noise processor and display are connected and powered. The detection device is easy to use and has accurate detection results.

Figure 201320401518

Description

电力设备噪声检测装置Power equipment noise detection device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电力系统检测领域,具体为一种电力设备噪声检测装置。 The utility model relates to the field of power system detection, in particular to a power equipment noise detection device.

背景技术 Background technique

变电站产生噪声的设施包括变压器、电抗器、冷却排风装置等,尤其变压器、电抗器一次设备噪声频率低,幅度大,对周围居民可产生严重的影响。电力设备随着负荷的变化,噪声强度和频率也会发生显著变化,因此,现阶段技术中采用某一个时间段检测电力设备噪声,不能准确的反应出变电站噪声强度。尤其白天与夜间,电力设备的噪声有明显区别。而且,现阶段的噪声检测装置只能检测综合噪声,对于电力设备周围民用设施产生的噪声难以区分和辨识,电力设备安装了降噪装置后,白天感觉效果好,但在夜间,周围居民依然投诉噪声大,无法辨别噪声是否来自电力设备。而本实用新型电力设备特殊噪声检测装置,通过对特殊频率的检测,滤除其它干扰噪音,能实时有效的检测出电力设备的噪声大小,滤除周围其它噪音干扰,在一定距离范围内,能有效的判断出电力设备噪声强度过大还是周围设施发出的强度过大。 The facilities that generate noise in substations include transformers, reactors, cooling and exhaust devices, etc., especially the primary equipment of transformers and reactors has low noise frequency and large amplitude, which may have a serious impact on surrounding residents. As the load of power equipment changes, the noise intensity and frequency will also change significantly. Therefore, the current technology uses a certain time period to detect the noise of power equipment, which cannot accurately reflect the noise intensity of substations. Especially during the day and night, the noise of electrical equipment is significantly different. Moreover, the noise detection device at this stage can only detect comprehensive noise, and it is difficult to distinguish and identify the noise generated by civil facilities around the power equipment. After the noise reduction device is installed on the power equipment, the effect is good during the day, but at night, the surrounding residents still complain The noise is loud, and it is impossible to tell whether the noise is from electrical equipment. However, the special noise detection device for electric power equipment of the utility model filters out other interference noises by detecting special frequencies, can effectively detect the noise level of electric power equipment in real time, and filters out other surrounding noise interferences. Within a certain distance range, it can Effectively judge whether the noise intensity of electrical equipment is too large or the intensity emitted by surrounding facilities is too large.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对以上现有技术中的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种使用简单、检测结果准确的电力设备噪声检测装置,为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种电力设备噪声检测装置,包括波形存储器、噪声收集器、ARM波形过滤器、电力设备噪声处理器、电源及显示器; In view of the deficiencies in the prior art above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a noise detection device for power equipment that is easy to use and has accurate detection results. To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a noise detection device for power equipment Devices, including waveform memory, noise collector, ARM waveform filter, power equipment noise processor, power supply and display;

其中波形存储器中存储有被检测电力设备在全时段的电力设备特征噪声波形,所述波形存储器与ARM波形过滤器相连接; Wherein the waveform memory stores the characteristic noise waveform of the detected power equipment in the full period of time, and the waveform memory is connected with the ARM waveform filter;

所述噪声收集器对被检测电力设备周围的噪声波形进行收集,噪声收集器与ARM波形过滤器相连接,ARM波形过滤器通过过滤得到电力设备的特征噪声波形,ARM波形过滤器与电力设备噪声处理器相连接,所述电力设备噪声处理器确定出电力设备特征噪声波形的幅值与频率,并将电力设备特征噪声波形显示于显示器上; The noise collector collects noise waveforms around the detected power equipment, the noise collector is connected with an ARM waveform filter, and the ARM waveform filter obtains the characteristic noise waveform of the power equipment through filtering, and the ARM waveform filter and the noise of the power equipment The processors are connected, and the power equipment noise processor determines the amplitude and frequency of the characteristic noise waveform of the power equipment, and displays the characteristic noise waveform of the power equipment on the display;

所述电源分别与噪声收集器、ARM波形过滤器、电力设备噪声处理器及显示器连接并供电。 The power supply is respectively connected with the noise collector, the ARM waveform filter, the power equipment noise processor and the display and supplies power.

本实用新型的优点及有益效果如下:Advantage of the utility model and beneficial effect are as follows:

本实用新型采集电力设备特殊频率的噪声检测装置,通过对特殊频率的检测,滤除其它干扰噪音,能实时有效的检测出电力设备的噪声大小,不受周围其它噪音干扰,在一定距离外,有效的判断出电力设备噪声强度过大还是周围设施发出的强度过大 The utility model collects the noise detection device of the special frequency of the electric equipment. Through the detection of the special frequency, other interference noises are filtered out, and the noise of the electric equipment can be detected effectively in real time, without being interfered by other surrounding noises. Effectively judge whether the noise intensity of electrical equipment is too large or the intensity emitted by surrounding facilities is too large .

附图说明    Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例电力设备噪声检测装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power equipment noise detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图给出一个非限定性的实施例对本实用新型作进一步的阐述。 Provide a non-limiting embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and further elaborate the utility model.

参见图1所示,一种电力设备噪声检测装置,包括波形存储器1、噪声收集器2、ARM波形过滤器3、电力设备噪声处理器4、电源5及显示器6; Referring to Fig. 1, a power equipment noise detection device includes a waveform memory 1, a noise collector 2, an ARM waveform filter 3, a power equipment noise processor 4, a power supply 5 and a display 6;

其中波形存储器1中存储有被检测电力设备在全时段的电力设备特征噪声波形,所述波形存储器1与ARM波形过滤器3相连接;波形存储器为RAM类型 Wherein the wave memory 1 stores the power equipment characteristic noise waveform of the detected power equipment in the whole period, and the wave memory 1 is connected with the ARM wave filter 3; the wave memory is a RAM type

所述噪声收集器2对被检测电力设备周围的噪声波形进行收集,噪声收集器采用市售产品,噪声收集器2与ARM波形过滤器3相连接,ARM波形过滤器3通过过滤得到电力设备的特征噪声波形,ARM波形过滤器3与电力设备噪声处理器4相连接,所述电力设备噪声处理器4确定出电力设备特征噪声波形的幅值与频率,并将电力设备特征噪声波形显示于显示器6上; Described noise collector 2 collects the noise waveform around the detected power equipment, and the noise collector adopts a commercially available product, and the noise collector 2 is connected with the ARM waveform filter 3, and the ARM waveform filter 3 obtains the noise waveform of the power equipment by filtering. The characteristic noise waveform, the ARM waveform filter 3 is connected with the power equipment noise processor 4, the power equipment noise processor 4 determines the amplitude and frequency of the power equipment characteristic noise waveform, and displays the power equipment characteristic noise waveform on the display 6 on;

所述电源5分别与噪声收集器2、ARM波形过滤器3、电力设备噪声处理器4及显示器6连接并供电。 The power supply 5 is respectively connected with the noise collector 2, the ARM waveform filter 3, the power equipment noise processor 4 and the display 6 to supply power.

波形存储器1:保存被采集设备噪声的全时段特征波形,并在滤波运算中,提供滤波所需的特征波形。 Waveform memory 1: Save the full-time characteristic waveform of the noise of the equipment being collected, and provide the characteristic waveform required for filtering in the filtering operation.

噪声收集器 2:用于收集周围噪声波形。可与声源存在一定距离,安装于居民区附近,能更有效的检测出周围居民所感受到的噪声大小 。 Noise Collector 2: Used to collect surrounding noise waveforms. It can be installed at a certain distance from the sound source near the residential area, and can more effectively detect the noise level felt by the surrounding residents.

ARM波形过滤器3:采集特征波阶段,可将特征波形保存于波形存储器1,检测噪音大小阶段,对噪声收集装置收集到的波形进行处理,根据全天的时间点不同,提取噪声波形特征库内的相对应的波形进行对比分析,采用数字信号处理技术,设置有过滤电路对噪声波形进行滤波处理,滤除其它干扰波,输出采集到的特征波形; ARM waveform filter 3: In the stage of collecting characteristic waves, the characteristic waveforms can be stored in the waveform memory 1. In the stage of detecting noise, the waveforms collected by the noise collection device are processed, and the noise waveform feature library is extracted according to different time points throughout the day. Compare and analyze the corresponding waveforms inside, adopt digital signal processing technology, set up a filter circuit to filter the noise waveform, filter out other interference waves, and output the collected characteristic waveform;

电力设备噪声处理器4:对ARM波形过滤器3输出的特征波形进行检测、计算,得到被检测装置噪声波形的幅值及频率。 Power equipment noise processor 4: detects and calculates the characteristic waveform output by the ARM waveform filter 3, and obtains the amplitude and frequency of the noise waveform of the detected device.

显示器:用于显示被检测装置噪声波形的幅值及频率。 Display: used to display the amplitude and frequency of the noise waveform of the tested device.

本装置首先在电力设备周围收集其各自发出噪声的全时段特征频率,保存于电力设备波形特征库,然后将此设备安装于电力设备源周围,用噪声采集装置采集当前噪声,经过数字信号处理技术完成数字滤波,过滤掉干扰噪声,便检测出当前电力设备噪声。该电力设备噪声检测装置使电力部门能准确把握降噪措施的效果,更好的处理电力设施周围居民的投诉问题。 This device first collects the full-time characteristic frequencies of their respective noises around the power equipment, and saves them in the waveform feature library of power equipment. Complete digital filtering, filter out interference noise, and then detect the current power equipment noise. The power equipment noise detection device enables the power department to accurately grasp the effect of noise reduction measures, and better handle complaints from residents around the power facilities.

以上实施例应理解为仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的保护范围。在阅读了本实用新型的记载的内容之后,技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动或修改,这些等效变化和修饰同样落入本实用新型权利要求所限定的范围。  The above embodiments should be understood as only for illustrating the utility model but not for limiting the protection scope of the utility model. After reading the content of the utility model, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall within the scope defined by the claims of the utility model. the

Claims (1)

1.一种电力设备噪声检测装置,其特征在于:包括波形存储器(1)、噪声收集器 (2)、ARM波形过滤器(3)、电力设备噪声处理器(4)、电源(5)及显示器(6); 1. A power equipment noise detection device, characterized in that: comprising a waveform memory (1), a noise collector (2), an ARM waveform filter (3), a power equipment noise processor (4), a power supply (5) and display (6); 其中波形存储器(1)中存储有被检测电力设备在全时段的电力设备特征噪声波形,所述波形存储器(1)与ARM波形过滤器(3)相连接; Wherein the waveform memory (1) stores the power equipment characteristic noise waveform of the detected power equipment in the whole period, and the waveform memory (1) is connected with the ARM waveform filter (3); 所述噪声收集器(2)对被检测电力设备周围的噪声波形进行收集,噪声收集器(2)与ARM波形过滤器(3)相连接,ARM波形过滤器(3)通过过滤得到电力设备特征噪声波形,ARM波形过滤器(3)与电力设备噪声处理器(4)相连接,所述电力设备噪声处理器(4)确定出电力设备特征噪声波形的幅值与频率,并将电力设备特征噪声波形显示于显示器(6)上; The noise collector (2) collects noise waveforms around the detected power equipment, the noise collector (2) is connected with the ARM waveform filter (3), and the ARM waveform filter (3) obtains the characteristics of the power equipment through filtering Noise waveform, the ARM waveform filter (3) is connected with the power equipment noise processor (4), and the power equipment noise processor (4) determines the amplitude and frequency of the power equipment characteristic noise waveform, and the power equipment characteristic The noise waveform is displayed on the display (6); 所述电源(5)分别与噪声收集器(2)、ARM波形过滤器(3)、电力设备噪声处理器(4)及显示器(6)连接并供电。 The power supply (5) is respectively connected with the noise collector (2), the ARM waveform filter (3), the power equipment noise processor (4) and the display (6) and supplies power.
CN2013204015187U 2013-07-08 2013-07-08 Noise detection device of electric power apparatus Expired - Lifetime CN203310512U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107561376A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of method and device of power supply noise measurement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107561376A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of method and device of power supply noise measurement

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