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CN203288218U - AMOLED pixel circuit and display device - Google Patents

AMOLED pixel circuit and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203288218U
CN203288218U CN2013203725672U CN201320372567U CN203288218U CN 203288218 U CN203288218 U CN 203288218U CN 2013203725672 U CN2013203725672 U CN 2013203725672U CN 201320372567 U CN201320372567 U CN 201320372567U CN 203288218 U CN203288218 U CN 203288218U
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transistor
pole
touch
module
control module
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谭文
祁小敬
聂磊森
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种AMOLED像素电路及显示装置,涉及显示技术领域,可以提高内嵌式触控电路与AMOLED驱动电路的集成度。所述AMOLED像素电路包括:发光模块、触控模块、控制模块以及驱动放大模块。本实用新型实施例用于制造AMOLED显示装置。

Figure 201320372567

The utility model discloses an AMOLED pixel circuit and a display device, which relate to the field of display technology and can improve the integration degree of an embedded touch control circuit and an AMOLED drive circuit. The AMOLED pixel circuit includes: a light-emitting module, a touch module, a control module and a driving and amplifying module. The embodiment of the utility model is used for manufacturing an AMOLED display device.

Figure 201320372567

Description

A kind of AMOLED image element circuit and display device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the display technique field, relates in particular to a kind of AMOLED image element circuit and display device.
Background technology
Progressive rapidly along with display technique, the display device with touch controllable function obtain more and more people's welcome gradually due to the advantage such as its visualized operation that has.Different according to contact panel and display panel relative position, generally can be divided into existing display device with touch controllable function two kinds of surface-type (on cell) contact panel and embedded (in cell) contact panels.Compare with the surface-type contact panel, embedded touch control panel has thinner thickness and higher light transmission rate.
And for existing display device, Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light Emitting Diode, OLED) as a kind of current mode luminescent device, because of its autoluminescence that has, fast response, wide visual angle and can be produced on the first-class characteristics of flexible substrate and be applied to more and more in the middle of high-performance demonstration field.The OLED display device can be divided into PMOLED (Passive Matrix Driving OLED according to the difference of type of drive, passive matrix drives Organic Light Emitting Diode) and AMOLED (Active Matrix Driving OLED, active matrix-driven organic light-emitting diode) two kinds, because having large etc. the advantage of low manufacturing cost, high answer speed, power saving, the direct drive that can be used for portable set, operating temperature range, the AMOLED display is expected to become the novel planar display of future generation that replaces LCD (liquid crystal display, liquid crystal display).Therefore, the AMOLED display panel that has an embedded touch function has obtained more and more people's favor.
In existing AMOLED display panel, each OLED all relies on luminous realization demonstration of driving circuit driving that interior a plurality of TFT (Thin Film Transistor, the thin film transistor (TFT)) switch of pixel cell forms on array base palte.And embedded touch control panel (Touch Screen Panel, be called for short TSP) is to be used for the sensor and the driving circuit that touch, utilizes equally array processes to be produced in each pixel cell on array base palte.If the sensor of TSP and driving circuit are superimposed upon in the AMOLED pixel, need to add the driving circuit TFT of some, thereby need to additionally take the space of certain pixel cell, and in pixel cell, clearance spaces is limited, makes when this has greatly limited embedded touch control panel circuit and AMOLED driving circuit.
The utility model content
Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of AMOLED image element circuit and display device, can improve the integrated level of embedded touch circuit and AMOLED driving circuit.
For achieving the above object, embodiment of the present utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The one side of the utility model embodiment, provide a kind of AMOLED image element circuit, comprising: light emitting module, touch-control module, control module, output module and drive amplification module;
Described light emitting module, connect respectively described control module and the first voltage end, is used for carrying out luminescence display under the control of described control module;
Described touch-control module, connect respectively described control module, first signal line and second voltage end, is used for receiving the touching signals of input;
Described control module, also connect first signal line, described secondary signal line, the 3rd signal wire and data line, is used for controlling described light emitting module and described touch-control module according to the input signal of signal wire;
Described output module, connect respectively described secondary signal line, described control module and described data line, is used for to described data line output touching signals;
Described drive amplification module, connect respectively described light emitting module, described touch-control module, described control module and second voltage end, is used for driving described light emitting module or amplifying the touching signals that described touch-control module receives.
Further, described light emitting module comprises:
Luminescent device, an end of described luminescent device connects described control module, and its other end connects described the first voltage end.
Further, described control module comprises:
The first transistor, the grid of described the first transistor connects described first signal line, and its first utmost point connects described luminescent device;
Transistor seconds, the grid of described transistor seconds connects described secondary signal line, and its second utmost point connects described data line;
The 3rd transistor, the described the 3rd transistorized grid connects described first signal line, and its first utmost point connects second utmost point of described the first transistor, and its second utmost point connects first utmost point of described transistor seconds;
The 4th transistor, the described the 4th transistorized grid connects described the 3rd signal wire, and its first utmost point connects second utmost point of described the first transistor.
Further, described output module comprises:
The 5th transistor, the described the 5th transistorized grid connects described secondary signal line, and its first utmost point connects second utmost point of described the first transistor, and its second utmost point connects described data line.
Further, described drive amplification module comprises:
The 6th transistor, the described the 6th transistorized grid connects the described the 4th transistorized second utmost point, and its first utmost point connects described second voltage end, and its second utmost point connects second utmost point of described the first transistor;
Memory capacitance, an end of described memory capacitance connects first utmost point of described transistor seconds, and its other end connects the described the 4th transistorized second utmost point.
Wherein, described touch-control module comprises:
The 7th transistor, the described the 7th transistorized grid connects described first signal line, and its first utmost point connects first utmost point of described transistor seconds, and its second utmost point connects described second voltage end;
The 8th transistor, the described the 8th transistorized grid connects described first signal line, and its second utmost point connects described second voltage end;
Phototransistor, transistorized first utmost point of the anodic bonding of described phototransistor the described the 8th, its negative electrode connects the described the 4th transistorized second utmost point.
Perhaps, described touch-control module comprises:
The 7th transistor, the described the 7th transistorized grid connects described first signal line, and its first utmost point connects first utmost point of described transistor seconds, and its second utmost point connects described second voltage end;
The 8th transistor, the described the 8th transistorized grid connects described first signal line, and its first utmost point connects the described the 4th transistorized second utmost point;
Induction electrode, described induction electrode is connected with the described the 8th transistorized second utmost point.
Need to prove, described the first transistor, described transistor seconds, described the 3rd transistor, described the 4th transistor, described the 5th transistor and described the 6th transistor are the N-type transistor, and described the 7th transistor and described the 8th transistor are the P transistor npn npn; Or,
Described the first transistor, described transistor seconds, described the 3rd transistor, described the 4th transistor, described the 5th transistor and described the 6th transistor are the P transistor npn npn, and described the 7th transistor and described the 8th transistor are the N-type transistor.
The utility model embodiment on the other hand, provides a kind of display device, comprises as above arbitrary described AMOLED image element circuit.
AMOLED image element circuit and display device that the utility model embodiment provides,, by integrated embedded touch circuit in the AMOLED image element circuit, make light emitting module and touch-control module share control module and drive amplification module.So, do not increasing on the basis that drives signal, sequential by conditioning signal, embedded touch-control circuit and AMOLED image element circuit are carried out the timesharing driving, thereby greatly improved the integrated level of embedded touch circuit and AMOLED driving circuit, realized when embedded touch control panel circuit and AMOLED driving circuit are in limited pixel cell space making, significantly improved the quality of product, reduced the production difficulty of product.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of a kind of AMOLED image element circuit that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The electrical block diagram of a kind of AMOLED image element circuit that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The electrical block diagram of another AMOLED image element circuit that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is for driving the signal waveform schematic diagram of a kind of AMOLED image element circuit as shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making under the creative work prerequisite the every other embodiment that obtains, and all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The transistor that adopts in all embodiment of the utility model all can be thin film transistor (TFT) or field effect transistor or the identical device of other characteristics, because the transistorized source electrode that adopts here, drain electrode are symmetrical, so its source electrode, drain electrode are as broad as long.In the utility model embodiment, for distinguishing transistor the two poles of the earth except grid, wherein a utmost point is called source electrode, and another utmost point is called drain electrode.In addition, distinguish and transistor can be divided into N-type transistor or P transistor npn npn according to transistorized characteristic, in the utility model embodiment, when adopting the N-type transistor, it first can be extremely source electrode, and second can be extremely drain electrode, when adopting the P transistor npn npn, its first can be extremely the drain electrode, second can be extremely source electrode.
The AMOLED image element circuit that the utility model embodiment provides as shown in Figure 1, comprising: light emitting module 11, touch-control module 12, control module 13, output module 14 and drive amplification module 15.
Light emitting module 11, link control module 13 and the first voltage end V1, be used for carrying out luminescence display under the control of control module 13 respectively.
Touch-control module 12, link control module 13, first signal line S1 and second voltage end V2, be used for receiving the touching signals of inputting respectively.
Control module 13, also connect first signal line S1, secondary signal line S2, the 3rd signal wire S3 and data line DATA, is used for controlling light emitting module 11 and touch-control module 12 according to the input signal of signal wire.
Output module 14, connect respectively secondary signal line S2, control module 13 and data line DATA, is used for to data line DATA output touching signals.
Drive amplification module 15, connect respectively light emitting module 11, touch-control module 12, control module 13 and second voltage end V2, is used for driving light emitting module 11 or amplifies the touching signals that touch-control module 12 receives.
The AMOLED image element circuit that the utility model embodiment provides,, by integrated embedded touch circuit in the AMOLED image element circuit, make light emitting module and touch-control module share control module and drive amplification module.So, do not increasing on the basis that drives signal, sequential by conditioning signal, embedded touch-control circuit and AMOLED image element circuit are carried out the timesharing driving, thereby greatly improved the integrated level of embedded touch circuit and AMOLED driving circuit, realized when embedded touch control panel circuit and AMOLED driving circuit are in limited pixel cell space making, significantly improved the quality of product, reduced the production difficulty of product.
Wherein, the first voltage end V1 can input high level VDD, and second voltage end V2 can input low level VSS.Light emitting module 11 in this AMOLED image element circuit and touch-control module 12 share a data line DATA, and this data line DATA is mainly used in inputting LED control signal or reading touching signals in this AMOLED image element circuit at times.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 2, in the AMOLED image element circuit that the utility model embodiment provides, light emitting module 11 can comprise:
Luminescent device D1, the end link control module 13 of this luminescent device D1, its other end connects the first voltage end V1.
In the utility model embodiment, luminescent device D1 can be that prior art comprises LED (Light Emitting Diode, light emitting diode) or OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode) at interior multiple current drives luminescent device.In the utility model embodiment, it is the explanation of carrying out as an example of OLED example.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, control module 13 can comprise:
The first transistor T1, the grid of this first transistor T1 connect first signal line S1, and its first utmost point connects luminescent device D1.
Transistor seconds T2, the grid of this transistor seconds connect secondary signal line S2, its second utmost point connection data line DATA.
The grid of the 3rd transistor T 3, the three transistor Ts 3 connects first signal line S1, and its first utmost point connects second utmost point of the first transistor T1, and its second utmost point connects first utmost point of transistor seconds T2.
The grid of the 4th transistor T 4, the four transistor Ts 4 connects the 3rd signal wire S3, and its first utmost point connects second utmost point of the first transistor T1.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, output module 14 can comprise:
The grid of the 5th transistor T 5, the five transistor Ts 5 connects secondary signal line S2, and its first utmost point connects second utmost point of the first transistor T1, its second utmost point connection data line DATA.
In AMOLED image element circuit as shown in Figure 2, drive amplification module 15 can comprise:
The grid of the 6th transistor T 6, the six transistor Ts 6 connects second utmost point of the 4th transistor T 4, and its first utmost point connects second voltage end V2, and its second utmost point connects second utmost point of the first transistor T1.
Memory capacitance C1, the end of this memory capacitance C1 connects first utmost point of transistor seconds T2, and its other end connects second utmost point of the 4th transistor T 4.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, touch-control module 12 can comprise:
The grid of the 7th transistor T 7, the seven transistor Ts 7 connects first signal line S1, and its first utmost point connects first utmost point of transistor seconds T2, and its second utmost point connects second voltage end V2.
The grid of the 8th transistor T 8, the eight transistor Ts 8 connects first signal line S1, and its second utmost point connects second voltage end V2.
Phototransistor D2, first utmost point of anodic bonding the 8th transistor T 8 of this phototransistor D2, its negative electrode connects second utmost point of the 4th transistor T 4.
Adopt a kind of like this touch-control module 12 of structure, when the user carries out touch control operation, the impact of the shading that the light income of phototransistor D2 will produce when the touch-control due to the user changes, phototransistor D2 will produce different leakage currents according to the difference of light income, can realize accurately the detection of position of touch by the difference of investigating display panel different pixels zone leakage current.
Certainly, the touch-control module 12 in the AMOLED image element circuit that the utility model embodiment provides is not limited to the photosensitizing type touch-control module, and other various known touch-control circuit structures go for the utility model equally.For example, in AMOLED image element circuit as shown in Figure 3, the structure of touch-control module 12 can also comprise:
The grid of the 7th transistor T 7, the seven transistor Ts 7 connects first signal line S1, and its first utmost point connects first utmost point of transistor seconds T2, and its second utmost point connects second voltage end V2.
The grid of the 8th transistor T 8, the eight transistor Ts 8 connects first signal line S1, and its first utmost point connects second utmost point of the 4th transistor T 4.
Induction electrode C2, this induction electrode C2 is connected with second utmost point of the 8th transistor T 8.
Adopt a kind of like this touch-control module 12 of structure, when the user carries out touch control operation, user's finger or other contactor control devices will and induction electrode C2 between form the inductance capacitance value, can realize accurately the detection of position of touch equally by the position of measuring this inductance capacitance.
In the process of practical application, the touch-control module 12 of above two kinds of structures can be selected according to actual needs equally or substitute.
Need to prove, in the AMOLED image element circuit that the utility model embodiment provides, the first transistor T1, transistor seconds T2, the 3rd transistor T 3, the 4th transistor T 4, the 5th transistor T 5 and the 6th transistor T 6 can adopt the N-type transistor, and the 7th transistor T 7 and the 8th transistor T 8 can adopt the N-type transistor.Perhaps, the first transistor T1, transistor seconds T2, the 3rd transistor T 3, the 4th transistor T 4, the 5th transistor T 5 and the 6th transistor T 6 can adopt the P transistor npn npn, and the 7th transistor T 7 and the 8th transistor T 8 can adopt the N-type transistor.
In the utility model embodiment, to adopt the N-type transistor with the first transistor T1, transistor seconds T2, the 3rd transistor T 3, the 4th transistor T 4, the 5th transistor T 5 and the 6th transistor T 6, it is the explanation that example is carried out that the 7th transistor T 7 and the 8th transistor T 8 adopt the P transistor npn npn, can expect, when above transistorized type change, by the current potential height of corresponding change control signal, can realize equally identical driving effect.
The AMOLED image element circuit of a kind of like this structure that employing the utility model embodiment provides, can not increase on the basis that drives signal, sequential by conditioning signal, embedded touch-control circuit and AMOLED image element circuit are carried out the timesharing driving, thereby greatly improved the integrated level of embedded touch circuit and AMOLED driving circuit, realized when embedded touch control panel circuit and AMOLED driving circuit are in limited pixel cell space making, significantly improve the quality of product, reduced the production difficulty of product.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of display device, comprises organic light emitting display, other displays etc.Described display device comprises any one AMOLED image element circuit as above.Described display device can comprise a plurality of AMOLED pixel unit array, and each AMOLED pixel cell comprises any one AMOLED image element circuit as above.The identical beneficial effect of image element circuit that provides with the utility model previous embodiment is provided,, because image element circuit has been described in detail in the aforementioned embodiment, repeats no more herein.
Concrete, the display device that the utility model embodiment provides can be the display device with current drives luminescent device that comprises light-emitting diode display or OLED display.
The display device that the utility model embodiment provides, comprise the AMOLED image element circuit,, by integrated embedded touch circuit in the AMOLED image element circuit, makes light emitting module and touch-control module share control module and drive amplification module.So, do not increasing on the basis that drives signal, sequential by conditioning signal, embedded touch-control circuit and AMOLED image element circuit are carried out the timesharing driving, thereby greatly improved the integrated level of embedded touch circuit and AMOLED driving circuit, realized when embedded touch control panel circuit and AMOLED driving circuit are in limited pixel cell space making, significantly improved the quality of product, reduced the production difficulty of product.
The AMOLED pixel circuit drive method that the utility model embodiment provides, the various AMOLED image element circuits that can be applied to provide in previous embodiment comprise:
S101, close light emitting module, data line input initialization signal, control module is according to described initializing signal initialization touch-control module and drive amplification module.
S102, touch-control module receive touching signals.
S103, close touch-control module, the drive amplification module is amplified touching signals to export data line to by output module.
S104, data line input initialization signal, this initializing signal is with the drive amplification module pre-charge.
S105, close light emitting module, the data line input data signal.
S106, close touch-control module, open light emitting module, drive amplification module drive light emitting module is realized luminescence display.
The AMOLED pixel circuit drive method that the utility model embodiment provides,, by integrated embedded touch circuit in the AMOLED image element circuit, make light emitting module and touch-control module share control module and drive amplification module.So, do not increasing on the basis that drives signal, sequential by conditioning signal, embedded touch-control circuit and AMOLED image element circuit are carried out the timesharing driving, thereby greatly improved the integrated level of embedded touch circuit and AMOLED driving circuit, realized when embedded touch control panel circuit and AMOLED driving circuit are in limited pixel cell space making, significantly improved the quality of product, reduced the production difficulty of product.
Below the AMOLED pixel circuit drive method that the utility model embodiment provided as an example of AMOLED image element circuit shown in Figure 2 example be elaborated, wherein, can be as shown in Figure 4 for the timing waveform of the pieces of data signal wire that drives this AMOLED image element circuit.Need to prove, in the utility model embodiment, the grid of the first transistor T1, the 3rd transistor T 3, the 7th transistor T 7 and the 8th transistor T 8 all connects first signal line S1, different is, the grid input signal S1_n of the first transistor T1 and the 3rd transistor T 3, the grid of the 7th transistor T 7 and the 8th transistor T 8 is input signal S1_n-1, and wherein, the waveform of signal S1_n-1 namely obtains the waveform of signal S1_n through time delay; The grid of transistor seconds T2 and the 5th transistor T 5 all connects secondary signal line S2, that different is the grid input signal S2_n of transistor seconds T2, the grid of the 5th transistor T 5 is input signal S2_n-1, and wherein, the waveform of signal S2_n-1 namely obtains the waveform of signal S2_n through time delay; The grid of the 4th transistor T 4 connects the 3rd signal wire S3, input signal S3_n.
In AMOLED image element circuit as shown in Figure 2, to adopt the N-type transistor with the first transistor T1, transistor seconds T2, the 3rd transistor T 3, the 4th transistor T 4, the 5th transistor T 5 and the 6th transistor T 6, it is the explanation that example is carried out that the 7th transistor T 7 and the 8th transistor T 8 adopt the P transistor npn npn, can expect, when above transistorized type change, by the current potential height of corresponding change control signal, can realize equally identical driving effect.
Concrete, the AMOLED pixel circuit drive method that the utility model embodiment provides specifically can comprise:
Initial phase (INITIAL): under this stage, signal S1_n, S2_n and S1_n-1 are low level, and signal S3_n and S2_n-1 are high level.At this moment, luminescent device is closed in the first transistor T1 cut-off, transistor seconds T2 cut-off, the 7th transistor T 7 and the 8th transistor T 8 conductings, with the grid of touch-control module 12 access the 6th transistor Ts 6, memory capacitance C1 is as the memory capacitance of the 6th transistor T 6, the 3rd transistor T 3 cut-offs, the 4th transistor T 4 conductings, data line DATA input initialization signal VINI, with this initializing signal of memory capacitance C1 preliminary filling VINI.
So, by the initialization to touch-control module 12, can be with memory capacitance C1 preliminary filling initializing signal VINI, thus can guarantee that in the next stage, transistor T 6 works in the saturation amplification state.
The touch-control stage (PHOTO): under this stage, signal S1_n, S2_n, S3_n and S1_n-1 are low level, and signal S2_n-1 is high level.At this moment, the 3rd transistor T 3 and the 4th transistor T 4 cut-offs, touch-control module 12 receives touching signals.
Wherein, the structure of touch-control module 12 can be as shown in Figure 2, this touch-control module 12 comprises phototransistor D2, adopt a kind of like this touch-control module 12 of structure, when the user carries out touch control operation, the impact of the shading that the light income of phototransistor D2 will produce when the touch-control due to the user changes, and phototransistor D2 will produce different leakage currents according to the difference of light income, can realize accurately the detection of position of touch by the difference of investigating display panel different pixels zone leakage current.
Certainly, the touch-control module 12 in the AMOLED image element circuit that the utility model embodiment provides is not limited to the photosensitizing type touch-control module, and other various known touch-control circuit structures go for the utility model equally.For example, the structure of touch-control module 12 can also be as shown in Figure 3, this touch-control module 12 comprises induction electrode C2, adopt a kind of like this touch-control module 12 of structure, when the user carries out touch control operation, user's finger or other contactor control devices will and induction electrode C2 between form the inductance capacitance value, can realize accurately the detection of position of touch equally by the position of measuring this inductance capacitance.
In the process of practical application, the touch-control module 12 of above two kinds of structures can be selected according to actual needs equally or substitute.
Concrete can be take the photosensitizing type touch-control module as example, the touch-control stage is described in detail.When the 3rd transistor T 3 and the 4th transistor T 4 cut-off, the touch condition of phototransistor D2 detection display panel.During by user's finger touch, external light source can't shine phototransistor D2 when display panel, and the light income of D2 is less, and the photoinduction leakage current of this moment is less, and PHOTO stage memory capacitance C1 voltage is because the level that electric leakage produces changes also less; When display panel was not touched, external light source can shine phototransistor D2, and the light income of D2 is more, produced larger photoinduction leakage current, and PHOTO stage memory capacitance C1 voltage changes because electric leakage produces larger level.Therefore, if be touched, the relative initial voltage variation of the grid voltage of amplifier transistor is little; If be not touched, the relative initial voltage variation of the grid voltage of amplifier transistor is large.
Fetch phase (READ): under this stage, signal S1_n, S2_n, S3_n and S1_n-1 are low level, and signal S2_n-1 is high level.The memory capacitance level of the 6th transistor T 6 grids is no longer because electric leakage changes, and result on last stage is stored on memory capacitance C1.At this moment, the 5th transistor T 5 conductings, the 6th transistor T 6 amplifies its grid voltage to output to data line DATA.
So, data line DATA is used as the touch-control sense wire of output voltage as a result at this moment, and amplifier transistor T6 amplifies its grid voltage to output to data line DATA, thereby the touch-control result is exported to the touching signals reading circuit that is arranged at the display panel periphery.
The course of work that above 3 stages are the touch controllable function circuit, by detecting touch signal and reading, thereby realize touch controllable function.
Charging stage (CHARGE): under this stage, signal S1_n and S1_n-1 are low level, and signal S2_n, S3_n and S2_n-1 are high level.At this moment, the 3rd transistor T 3 cut-offs, transistor seconds T2, the 4th transistor T 4, the 5th transistor T 5, the 7th transistor T 7 and the 8th transistor T 8 conductings, data line input initialization signal VINI, the 6th transistor T 6 grids (being memory capacitance C1 one end) level is VINI, memory capacitance C1 other end level is VSS, and namely memory capacitance C1 two ends are charged to V INI-V SS
Write phase (WRITE): under this stage, signal S1_n, S3_n and S2_n-1 are low level, and signal S2_n and S1_n-1 are high level.At this moment, the 5th transistor T 5, the 7th transistor T 7 and the 8th transistor T 8 cut-offs, data line DATA inputs gray scale voltage, and memory capacitance C1 is discharged to saturated cut-off state by the 6th transistor T 6.
Data line DATA is AMOLED gray scale voltage input V at this moment DATA, memory capacitance C1 end becomes V by VSS DATAThe 6th transistor T 6 grid levels become V DATA+ V INI-V SSDue to transistor T 5, T7 and T8 cut-off, memory capacitance C1 voltage is discharged to saturated cut-off by the 6th transistor T 6.As a result, the T1 grid level is V DATA-V TH_T1
Glow phase (OLED): under this stage, signal S2_n, S3_n and S2_n-1 are low level, and signal S1_n and S1_n-1 are high level.At this moment, transistor seconds T2 and the 4th transistor T 4 cut-offs, the first transistor T1 and the 3rd transistor T 3 conductings, the 6th transistor T 6 drives luminescent device D1 and realizes luminescence display.
Concrete, the 6th transistor T 6 leakage currents are
I DS _ T 1 = k · ( V DD - V TH OLED - V DATA + V TH T 1 - V TH T 1 ) 2 = k · ( V DD - V TH OLED - V DATA ) , I DS_OLED=I DS_T1, as seen, the threshold voltage of this leakage current and the 6th transistor T 6 is irrelevant, thereby can eliminate due to the inhomogeneous OLED non-uniform light that causes of transistor T 6 threshold voltages, has further improved the quality of display device product.D1 is luminous until next frame.
Need to prove, above is only also take AMOLED image element circuit shown in Figure 2 as example, the explanation that the AMOLED pixel circuit drive method that the utility model embodiment is provided carries out.The AMOLED pixel circuit drive method that the utility model embodiment provides goes for AMOLED image element circuit as shown in Figure 3 equally, and concrete process can, with reference to above-described embodiment, repeat no longer one by one.
The AMOLED pixel circuit drive method of a kind of like this structure that employing the utility model embodiment provides, can not increase on the basis that drives signal, sequential by conditioning signal, embedded touch-control circuit and AMOLED image element circuit are carried out the timesharing driving, thereby greatly improved the integrated level of embedded touch circuit and AMOLED driving circuit, realized when embedded touch control panel circuit and AMOLED driving circuit are in limited pixel cell space making, significantly improve the quality of product, reduced the production difficulty of product.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be completed by the hardware that programmed instruction is correlated with, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program when carrying out, is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: the various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
The above; it is only embodiment of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.

Claims (9)

1.一种AMOLED像素电路,其特征在于,包括:发光模块、触控模块、控制模块、输出模块以及驱动放大模块;1. An AMOLED pixel circuit, characterized in that it comprises: a light emitting module, a touch module, a control module, an output module and a drive amplification module; 所述发光模块,分别连接所述控制模块以及第一电压端,用于在所述控制模块的控制下进行发光显示;The light-emitting module is respectively connected to the control module and the first voltage terminal, and is used to perform light-emitting display under the control of the control module; 所述触控模块,分别连接所述控制模块、第一信号线以及第二电压端,用于接收输入的触控信号;The touch module is respectively connected to the control module, the first signal line and the second voltage terminal for receiving input touch signals; 所述控制模块,还连接第一信号线、所述第二信号线、第三信号线以及数据线,用于根据信号线的输入信号控制所述发光模块和所述触控模块;The control module is also connected to the first signal line, the second signal line, the third signal line and the data line, and is used to control the light emitting module and the touch module according to the input signal of the signal line; 所述输出模块,分别连接所述第二信号线、所述控制模块和所述数据线,用于向所述数据线输出触控信号;The output module is respectively connected to the second signal line, the control module and the data line, and is used to output touch signals to the data line; 所述驱动放大模块,分别连接所述发光模块、所述触控模块、所述控制模块以及第二电压端,用于驱动所述发光模块或放大所述触控模块接收到的触控信号。The driving and amplifying module is respectively connected to the light emitting module, the touch module, the control module and the second voltage terminal, and is used to drive the light emitting module or amplify the touch signal received by the touch module. 2.根据权利要求1所述的AMOLED像素电路,其特征在于,所述发光模块包括:2. The AMOLED pixel circuit according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting module comprises: 发光器件,所述发光器件的一端连接所述控制模块,其另一端连接所述第一电压端。A light emitting device, one end of the light emitting device is connected to the control module, and the other end of the light emitting device is connected to the first voltage end. 3.根据权利要求2所述的AMOLED像素电路,其特征在于,所述控制模块包括:3. The AMOLED pixel circuit according to claim 2, wherein the control module comprises: 第一晶体管,所述第一晶体管的栅极连接所述第一信号线,其第一极连接所述发光器件;a first transistor, the gate of which is connected to the first signal line, and the first electrode of which is connected to the light emitting device; 第二晶体管,所述第二晶体管的栅极连接所述第二信号线,其第二极连接所述数据线;a second transistor, the gate of the second transistor is connected to the second signal line, and the second pole of the second transistor is connected to the data line; 第三晶体管,所述第三晶体管的栅极连接所述第一信号线,其第一极连接所述第一晶体管的第二极,其第二极连接所述第二晶体管的第一极;a third transistor, the gate of the third transistor is connected to the first signal line, the first pole thereof is connected to the second pole of the first transistor, and the second pole thereof is connected to the first pole of the second transistor; 第四晶体管,所述第四晶体管的栅极连接所述第三信号线,其第一极连接所述第一晶体管的第二极。A fourth transistor, the gate of the fourth transistor is connected to the third signal line, and the first pole of the fourth transistor is connected to the second pole of the first transistor. 4.根据权利要求3所述的AMOLED像素电路,其特征在于,所述输出模块包括:4. The AMOLED pixel circuit according to claim 3, wherein the output module comprises: 第五晶体管,所述第五晶体管的栅极连接所述第二信号线,其第一极连接所述第一晶体管的第二极,其第二极连接所述数据线。A fifth transistor, the gate of the fifth transistor is connected to the second signal line, the first pole of the fifth transistor is connected to the second pole of the first transistor, and the second pole of the fifth transistor is connected to the data line. 5.根据权利要求4所述的AMOLED像素电路,其特征在于,所述驱动放大模块包括:5. The AMOLED pixel circuit according to claim 4, wherein the drive amplification module comprises: 第六晶体管,所述第六晶体管的栅极连接所述第四晶体管的第二极,其第一极连接所述第二电压端,其第二极连接所述第一晶体管的第二极;A sixth transistor, the gate of the sixth transistor is connected to the second pole of the fourth transistor, the first pole thereof is connected to the second voltage terminal, and the second pole thereof is connected to the second pole of the first transistor; 存储电容,所述存储电容的一端连接所述第二晶体管的第一极,其另一端连接所述第四晶体管的第二极。A storage capacitor, one end of the storage capacitor is connected to the first pole of the second transistor, and the other end is connected to the second pole of the fourth transistor. 6.根据权利要求5所述的AMOLED像素电路,其特征在于,所述触控模块包括:6. The AMOLED pixel circuit according to claim 5, wherein the touch module comprises: 第七晶体管,所述第七晶体管的栅极连接所述第一信号线,其第一极连接所述第二晶体管的第一极,其第二极连接所述第二电压端;A seventh transistor, the gate of the seventh transistor is connected to the first signal line, the first pole thereof is connected to the first pole of the second transistor, and the second pole thereof is connected to the second voltage terminal; 第八晶体管,所述第八晶体管的栅极连接所述第一信号线,其第二极连接所述第二电压端;An eighth transistor, the gate of the eighth transistor is connected to the first signal line, and the second pole of the eighth transistor is connected to the second voltage terminal; 光电晶体管,所述光电晶体管的阳极连接所述第八晶体管的第一极,其阴极连接所述第四晶体管的第二极。A phototransistor, the anode of the phototransistor is connected to the first pole of the eighth transistor, and the cathode of the phototransistor is connected to the second pole of the fourth transistor. 7.根据权利要求5所述的AMOLED像素电路,其特征在于,所述触控模块包括:7. The AMOLED pixel circuit according to claim 5, wherein the touch module comprises: 第七晶体管,所述第七晶体管的栅极连接所述第一信号线,其第一极连接所述第二晶体管的第一极,其第二极连接所述第二电压端;A seventh transistor, the gate of the seventh transistor is connected to the first signal line, the first pole thereof is connected to the first pole of the second transistor, and the second pole thereof is connected to the second voltage terminal; 第八晶体管,所述第八晶体管的栅极连接所述第一信号线,其第一极连接所述第四晶体管的第二极;An eighth transistor, the gate of the eighth transistor is connected to the first signal line, and the first pole of the eighth transistor is connected to the second pole of the fourth transistor; 感应电极,所述感应电极与所述第八晶体管的第二极相连接。A sensing electrode, the sensing electrode is connected to the second pole of the eighth transistor. 8.根据权利要求6或7所述的AMOLED像素电路,其特征在于,8. The AMOLED pixel circuit according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, 所述第一晶体管、所述第二晶体管、所述第三晶体管、所述第四晶体管、所述第五晶体管和所述第六晶体管为N型晶体管,所述第七晶体管和所述第八晶体管为P型晶体管;或,The first transistor, the second transistor, the third transistor, the fourth transistor, the fifth transistor, and the sixth transistor are N-type transistors, and the seventh transistor and the eighth transistor the transistor is a P-type transistor; or, 所述第一晶体管、所述第二晶体管、所述第三晶体管、所述第四晶体管、所述第五晶体管和所述第六晶体管为P型晶体管,所述第七晶体管和所述第八晶体管为N型晶体管。The first transistor, the second transistor, the third transistor, the fourth transistor, the fifth transistor, and the sixth transistor are P-type transistors, and the seventh transistor and the eighth transistor are The transistors are N-type transistors. 9.一种显示装置,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至8中任一所述的AMOLED像素电路。9. A display device, comprising the AMOLED pixel circuit according to any one of claims 1-8.
CN2013203725672U 2013-06-26 2013-06-26 AMOLED pixel circuit and display device Expired - Lifetime CN203288218U (en)

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CN103345901A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-10-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 AMOLED pixel circuit and driving method and display device thereof
WO2014206036A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Amoled pixel circuit and drive method therefor, and display apparatus
WO2014205944A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Amoled pixel circuit, drive method of same, and display device
WO2014206033A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Amoled pixel circuit and drive method therefor, and display apparatus
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103345901A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-10-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 AMOLED pixel circuit and driving method and display device thereof
WO2014206036A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Amoled pixel circuit and drive method therefor, and display apparatus
WO2014205944A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Amoled pixel circuit, drive method of same, and display device
WO2014206033A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Amoled pixel circuit and drive method therefor, and display apparatus
WO2014205939A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Amoled pixel circuit, drive method of same, and display device
US9317153B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2016-04-19 Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Active matrix organic light-emitting diode pixel circuit, method for driving the same, and display device
US9330600B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2016-05-03 Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Active matrix organic light-emitting diode pixel circuit having a touch control module and method for driving the same
US9423902B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2016-08-23 Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co. Ltd. AMOLED pixel circuit, a driving method thereof and a display device
US9696843B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2017-07-04 Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. AMOLED pixel circuit, a driving method thereof and a display device
WO2015172465A1 (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Pixel drive circuit, drive method, array substrate and display device
US9760199B2 (en) 2014-05-14 2017-09-12 Boe Technology Group., Ltd. Pixel driving circuit and driving method thereof, array substrate and display apparatus

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