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CN203276261U - Expansion card for testing electronic devices - Google Patents

Expansion card for testing electronic devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203276261U
CN203276261U CN 201320182503 CN201320182503U CN203276261U CN 203276261 U CN203276261 U CN 203276261U CN 201320182503 CN201320182503 CN 201320182503 CN 201320182503 U CN201320182503 U CN 201320182503U CN 203276261 U CN203276261 U CN 203276261U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting interface
display module
display
expansion card
connection interface
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CN 201320182503
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟宪明
孙武雄
廖祝湘
张基霖
廖伟然
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Giga Byte Technology Co Ltd
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Giga Byte Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an expansion card for detect an electronic device, expansion card is including a circuit board, a first display module and a second display module, the circuit board has a first connection interface and a second connection interface of a first side and a second side and different specifications, wherein the expansion card is inserted and is located the electrical slot according to the specification selection corresponding first connection interface or second connection interface electrical property of an electrical slot of electronic device, and a detection signal is listened to electronic device to the conveying, make electronic device carry out a testing procedure and passback a status signal according to the detection signal. The expansion card selectively presents a state signal through the first display module or the second display module according to the connection state of the electrical slot, so that the expansion card can be normally used no matter the expansion card is inserted in the forward direction or the reverse direction.

Description

用以检测电子装置的扩充卡Expansion card for testing electronic devices

【技术领域】 【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及一种扩充卡,特别是一种兼具不同规格的连接接口,用以检测电子装置的扩充卡。The utility model relates to an expansion card, in particular to an expansion card which has connection interfaces of different specifications and is used for detecting electronic devices.

【背景技术】 【Background technique】

随着信息科技的快速进展,各类电子产品推陈出新,举凡桌面计算机、笔记本电脑等计算机装置,平板计算机、智能型手机等便携式电子装置,抑或是智能型家电等不同类型的嵌入式系统装置等。同时,上述电子产品依据不同的硬件需求及系统平台而应对应具备有不同版本的软件及韧体,因此开发电子产品的制造商在建置对应的软件及韧体程序时必须考虑不同硬件及系统平台的需求,以备未来能够移植至不同类型的电子产品。With the rapid development of information technology, all kinds of electronic products are introduced, such as computer devices such as desktop computers and notebook computers, portable electronic devices such as tablet computers and smart phones, or different types of embedded system devices such as smart home appliances. At the same time, the above-mentioned electronic products should have different versions of software and firmware according to different hardware requirements and system platforms. Therefore, manufacturers developing electronic products must consider different hardware and systems when building corresponding software and firmware programs. The platform needs to prepare for porting to different types of electronic products in the future.

对于前述针对软件及韧体程序移植到不同系统平台的电子产品的过程中,若软件及韧体程序与电子装置本身的系统平台版本有所冲突,则可能导致移植的软件及韧体程序无法正常执行或当机,影响甚剧,其中又以基本输入输出系统(Basic Input/ Output System, BIOS)的韧体程序无法正常执行的影响最为严重,甚至可能造成电子产品无法正常启动。因此,为避免上述的问题产生,制造商通常会在电子产品出厂前针对其中的各类软件及韧体程序,特别是BIOS韧体程序进行检测,以确保移植至上述电子产品的软件及韧体程序能够稳定运作。For the aforementioned process of porting software and firmware programs to electronic products on different system platforms, if the software and firmware programs conflict with the version of the system platform of the electronic device itself, it may cause the transplanted software and firmware programs to malfunction. Executing or crashing will have severe impacts, among which the failure of the firmware program of the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) to execute normally has the most serious impact, and may even cause the electronic product to fail to start normally. Therefore, in order to avoid the above-mentioned problems, manufacturers usually test all kinds of software and firmware programs, especially the BIOS firmware programs, before the electronic products leave the factory, so as to ensure that the software and firmware programs transplanted to the above-mentioned electronic products The program can run stably.

电子产品的制造商在执行上述软件及韧体程序的检测程序时,必须通过电子产品的讯号连接端口对电子产品进行检测,然而如前所述各类型电子产品种类繁多,对应的连接端口亦有所不同,因此如何通过各类电子产品所属的不同连接端口进行软件及韧体程序的检测,以缩减检测成本,实为制造商亟欲解决的课题。Manufacturers of electronic products must test the electronic products through the signal connection ports of the electronic products when performing the detection procedures of the above-mentioned software and firmware programs. However, as mentioned above, there are many types of electronic products, and the corresponding connection ports also have Therefore, how to test software and firmware programs through different connection ports of various electronic products to reduce the cost of testing is a problem that manufacturers want to solve urgently.

此外,由于BIOS韧体程序属于系统初始化的引导程序(Loader),因此当制造商针对BIOS韧体程序进行诸如开机自我检测(Power-On SelfTest, POST)等检测程序时,电子装置的显示模块可能尚未加载对应的驱动程序而无法正常运作,导致检测结果或错误讯息无法让检测人员得知,致使检测人员无法有效地掌握检测进度及结果,因此如何使检测人员在电子装置的显示模块尚未能运作的情况下掌握检测流程的进度及结果,同样是制造商的难题。In addition, since the BIOS firmware program belongs to the boot program (Loader) for system initialization, when the manufacturer performs testing procedures such as Power-On Self Test (POST) for the BIOS firmware program, the display module of the electronic device may The corresponding driver has not been loaded and cannot operate normally, resulting in the detection results or error messages not being known to the testing personnel, so that the testing personnel cannot effectively grasp the testing progress and results. It is also a difficult problem for manufacturers to grasp the progress and results of the inspection process during operation.

【发明内容】 【Content of invention】

鉴于以上的问题,本实用新型在于提供一种兼具不同规格的连接接口,用以支持检测电子装置的扩充卡,从而解决制造商采用习用的检测装置无法通过各种类型电子装置的不同连接端口进行检测的问题。In view of the above problems, the utility model is to provide a connection interface with different specifications to support the expansion card of the detection electronic device, so as to solve the problem that the manufacturer cannot use the conventional detection device through different connection ports of various types of electronic devices. problem with detection.

此外,本实用新型亦解决旧有的检测装置不具备显示功能,导致检测结果因为电子装置的显示模块尚未能正常运作而无法显示的问题,进而使检测人员能够实时掌握检测进度及结果。In addition, the utility model also solves the problem that the old detection device does not have a display function, which leads to the problem that the detection result cannot be displayed because the display module of the electronic device is not in normal operation, so that the detection personnel can grasp the detection progress and results in real time.

因此,本实用新型提供一种扩充卡,用于检测一电子装置,且电子装置具有一电性插槽。扩充卡包括有一电路板、一第一显示模块及一第二显示模块,电路板具有一第一侧面及一第二侧面以及不同规格的一第一连接接口与一第二连接接口。第一连接接口与第二连接接口分别电性设置于电路板的二侧边,第一显示模块及第二显示模块分别电性设置于电路板的第一侧面及第二侧面,且第一显示模块电性连接于第一连接接口,第二显示模块电性连接于第二连接接口,其中扩充卡依据电性插槽的规格选择性的以第一连接接口或第二连接接口电性插设于电性插槽,并且通过第一连接接口或第二连接接口传送一侦测讯号至电子装置,电子装置根据侦测讯号执行一检测程序,并对应回传一状态讯号,扩充卡依据电性插槽与第一连接接口以及第二连接接口的连接状态,选择性的通过第一显示模块或第二显示模块呈现状态讯号。Therefore, the utility model provides an expansion card for detecting an electronic device, and the electronic device has an electrical slot. The expansion card includes a circuit board, a first display module and a second display module. The circuit board has a first side and a second side and a first connection interface and a second connection interface of different specifications. The first connection interface and the second connection interface are respectively electrically arranged on two sides of the circuit board, the first display module and the second display module are respectively electrically arranged on the first side and the second side of the circuit board, and the first display The module is electrically connected to the first connection interface, and the second display module is electrically connected to the second connection interface, wherein the expansion card is selectively electrically inserted through the first connection interface or the second connection interface according to the specification of the electrical slot. In the electrical slot, and send a detection signal to the electronic device through the first connection interface or the second connection interface, the electronic device executes a detection program according to the detection signal, and returns a status signal correspondingly, the expansion card according to the electrical The connection status of the socket with the first connection interface and the second connection interface is selectively presented as a status signal through the first display module or the second display module.

在一优选实施例中,前述的扩充卡还包括有一控制单元,电性设置于电路板,并且分别电性连接于第一连接接口、第二连接接口、第一显示模块及第二显示模块,其中控制单元传送侦测讯号至电子装置以及接收并传送状态讯号。In a preferred embodiment, the aforementioned expansion card further includes a control unit, electrically disposed on the circuit board, and electrically connected to the first connection interface, the second connection interface, the first display module and the second display module respectively, The control unit sends detection signals to the electronic device and receives and sends status signals.

在一优选实施例中,前述的扩充卡的第一连接接口的规格为外设互联标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect, PCI)通讯协议,第二连接接口的规格为快捷外设互联标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect Express, PCI-E)通讯协议。In a preferred embodiment, the specification of the first connection interface of the aforementioned expansion card is Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) communication protocol, and the specification of the second connection interface is Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express). , PCI-E) communication protocol.

在一优选实施例中,前述的扩充卡的第一显示模块及第二显示模块为七段显示器。In a preferred embodiment, the first display module and the second display module of the aforementioned expansion card are seven-segment displays.

此外,本实用新型另外提供一种扩充卡,用于检测一电子装置,电子装置具有一电性插槽,扩充卡包括有一电路板以及一显示模块,电路板具有不同规格的一第一连接接口与一第二连接接口。第一连接接口与第二连接接口分别电性设置于电路板的二侧边,显示模块电性设置于电路板,并且分别电性连接于第一连接接口与第二连接接口,其中扩充卡依据电性插槽的规格选择性的以第一连接接口或第二连接接口电性插设于电性插槽,并且通过第一连接接口或第二连接接口传送一侦测讯号至电子装置。电子装置根据侦测讯号执行一检测程序,并对应回传一状态讯号,扩充卡通过显示模块呈现状态讯号。In addition, the utility model further provides an expansion card for detecting an electronic device, the electronic device has an electrical slot, the expansion card includes a circuit board and a display module, and the circuit board has a first connection interface of different specifications interface with a second connection. The first connection interface and the second connection interface are respectively electrically disposed on two sides of the circuit board, the display module is electrically disposed on the circuit board, and is respectively electrically connected to the first connection interface and the second connection interface, wherein the expansion card is based on The specifications of the electrical slot are selectively electrically plugged into the electrical slot through the first connection interface or the second connection interface, and a detection signal is sent to the electronic device through the first connection interface or the second connection interface. The electronic device executes a detection program according to the detection signal, and returns a corresponding status signal, and the expansion card presents the status signal through the display module.

在一优选实施例中,前述的扩充卡还包括有一控制单元,电性设置于电路板,并且分别电性连接于第一连接接口、第二连接接口以及显示模块。控制单元传送侦测讯号,并对应接收及传送状态讯号至显示模块。In a preferred embodiment, the aforementioned expansion card further includes a control unit, which is electrically disposed on the circuit board, and electrically connected to the first connection interface, the second connection interface and the display module respectively. The control unit sends detection signals, and correspondingly receives and sends status signals to the display module.

在一优选实施例中,前述的扩充卡的显示模块具有一正向显示电路及一反向显示电路,正向显示电路电性连接于第一连接接口,反向显示电路电性连接于第二连接接口,正向显示电路及反向显示电路分别控制显示模块以不同的文字显示方向呈现状态讯号。In a preferred embodiment, the display module of the aforementioned expansion card has a forward display circuit and a reverse display circuit, the forward display circuit is electrically connected to the first connection interface, and the reverse display circuit is electrically connected to the second The connection interface, the forward display circuit and the reverse display circuit respectively control the display module to present status signals in different text display directions.

在一优选实施例中,前述的扩充卡的第一连接接口的规格为外设互联标准通讯协议,且第二连接接口的规格为快捷外设互联标准通讯协议。In a preferred embodiment, the specification of the first connection interface of the aforementioned expansion card is a standard communication protocol for peripheral interconnection, and the specification of the second connection interface is a standard communication protocol for express peripheral interconnection.

在一优选实施例中,前述的扩充卡的显示模块为七段显示器。In a preferred embodiment, the display module of the aforementioned expansion card is a seven-segment display.

本实用新型的功效在于,通过分别电性设置于电路板的二侧边,且不同规格的第一连接接口与第二连接接口,检测人员可选择依据欲检测的电子装置的电性插槽的规格采用对应的连接接口,并通过此连接接口传送侦测讯号至电子装置以执行检测程序,同时,当检测人员欲检测具有不同规格的电性插槽(或连接端口)的其他电子装置时,仅须将扩充卡倒置或转向,以另一连接接口电性连接连接端口,即可针对其他电子装置执行检测程序,因此检测人员能够以单一的扩充卡针对不同类型的电子装置进行检测,进而有效地提升检测的便利性。The effect of the utility model is that, by electrically setting the first connection interface and the second connection interface on the two sides of the circuit board respectively, and different specifications, the inspector can choose the electrical slot according to the electronic device to be inspected. The specification adopts the corresponding connection interface, and transmits the detection signal to the electronic device through this connection interface to perform the detection procedure. At the same time, when the inspector wants to detect other electronic devices with different specifications of electrical slots (or connection ports), It is only necessary to turn the expansion card upside down or turn it around, and then electrically connect the connection port with another connection interface, and then the testing procedure can be performed on other electronic devices. Therefore, the testing personnel can use a single expansion card to test different types of electronic devices, thereby effectively Improve the convenience of detection.

此外,通过电性设置于电路板的显示模块,本实用新型的扩充卡具备有自我显示功能,因此当检测人员以本创作的扩充卡检测电子装置的BIOS韧体程序时,即便电子装置不具有显示模块,抑或是电子装置的显示模块因尚未加载驱动程序导致显示功能无法正常运作时,扩充卡的显示模块仍能够依据对应呈现电子装置回传的检测结果,以利检测人员实时掌握检测进度及结果,大幅提升检测的效率及准确性。In addition, through the display module electrically arranged on the circuit board, the expansion card of the present invention has a self-display function, so when the inspector uses the expansion card of this creation to detect the BIOS firmware program of the electronic device, even if the electronic device does not have When the display module, or the display module of the electronic device, cannot operate normally due to the fact that the driver has not been loaded, the display module of the expansion card can still present the detection results returned by the electronic device according to the corresponding display, so that the detection personnel can grasp the detection progress and As a result, the efficiency and accuracy of detection are greatly improved.

更甚者,在本实用新型的不同实施例中,本实用新型的扩充卡可通过多个显示模块分别以不同方向设置于电路板的方式,抑或是通过单一显示模块的正向显示电路或反向显示电路,依据所采用连接接口于电路板上的插设方向,对应调整显示模块的文字显示方向,因此无论检测人员以扩充卡的任一连接接口电性连接电子装置的连接端口,扩充卡上的显示模块皆会以与检测人员视觉方向相同的文字显示方向呈现检测结果,以避免检测人员频繁地转换检测位置所带来的困扰,同样有助于提升检测的便利性及效率。What's more, in different embodiments of the present invention, the expansion card of the present invention can be arranged on the circuit board in different directions through multiple display modules, or through the forward display circuit or reverse display circuit of a single display module. To the display circuit, according to the insertion direction of the used connection interface on the circuit board, the text display direction of the display module is adjusted correspondingly, so no matter whether the inspector electrically connects the connection port of the electronic device with any connection interface of the expansion card, the expansion card The display modules on the screen will display the test results in the same text display direction as the inspector's visual direction, so as to avoid the trouble caused by the inspector frequently changing the inspection position, and also help to improve the convenience and efficiency of inspection.

【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】

图1为本实用新型第一实施例扩充卡的正视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the expansion card of the first embodiment of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型第一实施例扩充卡的后视图。Fig. 2 is a rear view of the expansion card of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型第一实施例扩充卡的一实施态样的立体图。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an implementation of an expansion card according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型第一实施例扩充卡的一实施态样的组件示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of components of an implementation of an expansion card according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本实用新型第一实施例扩充卡的另一实施态样的立体图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another implementation of the expansion card of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图6为本实用新型第一实施例扩充卡的另一实施态样的组件示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of components of another implementation of the expansion card according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图7为本实用新型第二实施例扩充卡的正视图。Fig. 7 is a front view of the expansion card of the second embodiment of the present invention.

图8为本实用新型第二实施例扩充卡的后视图。Fig. 8 is a rear view of the expansion card of the second embodiment of the present invention.

图9为本实用新型第二实施例扩充卡的一实施态样的组件示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of components of an implementation of the expansion card according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

图10为本实用新型第二实施例扩充卡的另一实施态样的组件示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of components of another implementation of the expansion card according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

主要组件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:

10      扩充卡 101     电路板10 expansion card 101 circuit board

102     第一连接接口103     第二连接接口102 The first connection interface 103 The second connection interface

104     控制单元105     第一显示模块104 control unit 105 first display module

1051    正向显示电路1052    反向显示电路1051 Positive display circuit 1052 Reverse display circuit

106     第二显示模块20、30  电子装置106 Second display module 20, 30 Electronic device

22、32  电性插槽S1      第一侧面22, 32 electrical slot S1 first side

S2      第二侧面S2 second side

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

有关本实用新型的特征、实作与功效,兹配合附图作最佳实施例详细说明如下。本实用新型所提供的扩充卡包含有两种不同的实施例,创作人以下分别进行说明。Regarding the features, implementation and effects of the present utility model, the preferred embodiments are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The expansion card provided by the utility model includes two different embodiments, and the creators will describe them respectively below.

在第一实施例中,请参照图1至图4,本实用新型的扩充卡10用于检测一电子装置20,此处所述的电子装置20包括但不限于桌面计算机、笔记本电脑等计算机装置,平板计算机、智能型手机等便携式电子装置,抑或是智能型家电等不同类型的嵌入式系统装置等,且不以此为限,前述电子装置20包含有一电性插槽22,此处所述的电性插槽22包含但不限于依循外设互联标准、快捷外设互联标准、串行式软盘/磁带周边附件总线(Serial Advanced Technology Attachment, SATA)、通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus, USB)等不同总线协议的电性端口,不以此为限。In the first embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the expansion card 10 of the present invention is used to detect an electronic device 20, the electronic device 20 described here includes but not limited to computer devices such as desktop computers and notebook computers , portable electronic devices such as tablet computers and smart phones, or different types of embedded system devices such as smart home appliances, etc., and are not limited thereto. The aforementioned electronic device 20 includes an electrical slot 22, as described herein The electrical slot 22 includes but is not limited to following the peripheral interconnection standard, the fast peripheral interconnection standard, the serial floppy disk/tape peripheral accessory bus (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment, SATA), the universal serial bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB ) and other electrical ports of different bus protocols, but not limited thereto.

此外,各总线协议的硬件接口规格亦可依据电子装置20的类型及数据传输需求对应变更,举例说明,若电子装置20的电性插槽22采用PCIE总线,则本领域者可依据工作频率及传输速率的需求对应采用PCI 2.3、PCI-X 2.0 (DDR)、PCI-X 2.0 (QDR)、PCI-E 1.0 X1、PCI-E 1.0 X2、PCI-E 1.0 X4、PCI-E 1.0 X8、PCI-E 1.0 X16等不同规格的硬件接口,且不以此为限,凡足以应用于本实用新型概念下的电性插槽22的通讯协议及其硬件规格,本领域具有通常知识者皆可选择使用,创作人不在此赘述。In addition, the hardware interface specifications of each bus protocol can also be changed according to the type of the electronic device 20 and the data transmission requirements. The demand for transmission rate corresponds to PCI 2.3, PCI-X 2.0 (DDR), PCI-X 2.0 (QDR), PCI-E 1.0 X1, PCI-E 1.0 X2, PCI-E 1.0 X4, PCI-E 1.0 X8, PCI -E 1.0 X16 and other hardware interfaces of different specifications, and not limited thereto, all communication protocols and hardware specifications that can be applied to the electrical slot 22 under the concept of the present utility model can be selected by those with ordinary knowledge in the art Use, the creator will not repeat it here.

承前所述,扩充卡10包括有一电路板101、一控制单元104、一第一显示模块105及一第二显示模块106,电路板101是指印刷电路板(Printed Circuit Board, PCB),电路板101具有一第一侧面S1、一第二侧面S2以及不同规格的一第一连接接口102与一第二连接接口103,第一连接接口102与第二连接接口103分别电性设置于电路板101的二侧边。As mentioned above, the expansion card 10 includes a circuit board 101, a control unit 104, a first display module 105 and a second display module 106, the circuit board 101 refers to a printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board, PCB), the circuit board 101 has a first side S1, a second side S2 and a first connection interface 102 and a second connection interface 103 of different specifications. The first connection interface 102 and the second connection interface 103 are respectively electrically arranged on the circuit board 101 two sides of .

第一连接接口102与第二连接接口103为对应前述电子装置20的电性插槽22的金手指,以利扩充卡10通过第一连接接口102或第二连接接口103电性连接于电子装置20。因此,第一连接接口102与第二连接接口103所依循的通讯协议及硬件规格是对应欲检测电子装置20常用的电性插槽22而对应变更,且在本实施例中,第一连接接口102所依循的通讯协议及硬件规格与第二连接接口103不同,以便于通过单一扩充卡针对不同类型的电子装置20进行检测。举例说明,如图1所示,本实施例中,扩充卡10的第一连接接口102是为PCI总线的金手指,而第二连接接口103为PCI-E总线的金手指。然而,第一连接接口102与第二连接接口103所依循的通讯协议及硬件规格可依据检测的需求由本领域者自行搭配使用,不以本实施例所提供的为限。The first connection interface 102 and the second connection interface 103 are golden fingers corresponding to the electrical slot 22 of the aforementioned electronic device 20, so that the expansion card 10 is electrically connected to the electronic device through the first connection interface 102 or the second connection interface 103. 20. Therefore, the communication protocols and hardware specifications followed by the first connection interface 102 and the second connection interface 103 are correspondingly changed corresponding to the commonly used electrical socket 22 of the electronic device 20 to be tested, and in this embodiment, the first connection interface The communication protocol and hardware specification followed by 102 are different from those of the second connection interface 103, so as to facilitate the detection of different types of electronic devices 20 through a single expansion card. For example, as shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the first connection interface 102 of the expansion card 10 is a gold finger of the PCI bus, and the second connection interface 103 is a gold finger of the PCI-E bus. However, the communication protocols and hardware specifications followed by the first connection interface 102 and the second connection interface 103 can be used by those skilled in the art according to the detection requirements, and are not limited to those provided in this embodiment.

值得注意的是,在本实施例中,第一连接接口102与第二连接接口103的设置位置可以如图1所示电性设置于电路板101的相对二侧边,抑或是设置于电路板101的相邻二侧边,本领域者可依据硬件设计及使用需求,对应采用不同的设置规划,且不以此为限。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the installation positions of the first connection interface 102 and the second connection interface 103 can be electrically arranged on two opposite sides of the circuit board 101 as shown in FIG. 1 , or they can be arranged on the circuit board For the two adjacent sides of 101 , those skilled in the art can adopt different configuration plans according to the hardware design and usage requirements, and it is not limited thereto.

承前所述,扩充卡10的控制单元104可以是但并不局限于微型控制器(Micro Control Unit, MCU),控制单元104可选择性地电性设置于电路板101第一侧面S1或第二侧面S2,并且分别电性连接于第一连接接口102、第二连接接口103、第一显示模块105以及第二显示模块106。控制单元104储存有一检测程序,用以检测电子装置20内存的软件或韧体程序,其中控制单元104是通过第一连接接口102或第二连接接口103电性连接于电性插槽22,用以针对电子装置20执行一检测程序,其详细的检测程序步骤容后再述。As mentioned above, the control unit 104 of the expansion card 10 can be but not limited to a microcontroller (Micro Control Unit, MCU), and the control unit 104 can be selectively electrically arranged on the first side S1 or the second side of the circuit board 101. The side S2 is electrically connected to the first connection interface 102 , the second connection interface 103 , the first display module 105 and the second display module 106 respectively. The control unit 104 stores a detection program for detecting the software or firmware program stored in the electronic device 20, wherein the control unit 104 is electrically connected to the electrical socket 22 through the first connection interface 102 or the second connection interface 103, for To execute a detection program for the electronic device 20 , the detailed detection program steps will be described later.

值得注意的是,上述的检测程序可如前述直接储存于控制单元104,抑或是储存于扩充卡10的储存单元,并通过控制单元104的呼叫,加载控制单元104,以执行后续的检测程序,不以此为限。It is worth noting that the above-mentioned detection program can be directly stored in the control unit 104 as mentioned above, or stored in the storage unit of the expansion card 10, and the control unit 104 can be loaded through the call of the control unit 104 to execute the subsequent detection program. This is not the limit.

此外,扩充卡10的第一显示模块105及第二显示模块106包括但不限于七段显示器、液晶显示器、或多个灯号组成的灯号组。如图1及图2所示,第一显示模块105及第二显示模块106分别电性设置于电路板101的第一侧面S1及第二侧面S2,且第一显示模块105电性连接于第一连接接口102,第二显示模块106电性连接于第二连接接口103,以对应呈现针对电子装置20的检测阶段及结果。In addition, the first display module 105 and the second display module 106 of the expansion card 10 include but are not limited to a seven-segment display, a liquid crystal display, or a group of lights composed of a plurality of lights. 1 and 2, the first display module 105 and the second display module 106 are electrically disposed on the first side S1 and the second side S2 of the circuit board 101 respectively, and the first display module 105 is electrically connected to the second side S2. A connection interface 102 , the second display module 106 is electrically connected to the second connection interface 103 , so as to display the detection stages and results of the electronic device 20 correspondingly.

承前所述,因此,如图1所示,由扩充卡10的第一侧面S1观看,扩充卡10的第一连接接口102是位于电路板101的一侧边,且扩充卡10的第二连接接口103是位于电路板101的另一侧边,而控制单元104及第一显示模块105设置于第一侧面S1。相对地,如图2所示,由扩充卡10的第二侧面S2观看,扩充卡10的第一连接接口102及第二连接接口103则位于与第一侧面S1相反的位置,且仅能看见第二显示模块106设置于第二侧面S2。As mentioned above, therefore, as shown in Figure 1, viewed from the first side S1 of the expansion card 10, the first connection interface 102 of the expansion card 10 is located on one side of the circuit board 101, and the second connection of the expansion card 10 The interface 103 is located on the other side of the circuit board 101, and the control unit 104 and the first display module 105 are disposed on the first side S1. Relatively, as shown in FIG. 2, viewed from the second side S2 of the expansion card 10, the first connection interface 102 and the second connection interface 103 of the expansion card 10 are located at the opposite position to the first side S1, and only the The second display module 106 is disposed on the second side S2.

值得注意的是,第一显示模块105及第二显示模块106的文字显示方向是分别配合第一连接接口102及第二连接接口103的插设方向,亦即,无论检测人员以第一连接接口102或第二连接接口103电性插设于电性插槽22,第一显示模块105或第二显示模块106的文字方向皆配合检测人员的视觉方向采正向显示,使检测人员能够简易且直觉地得知检测结果,无须频繁地变换观察位置。It is worth noting that the text display directions of the first display module 105 and the second display module 106 are respectively matched with the insertion directions of the first connection interface 102 and the second connection interface 103, that is, regardless of whether the inspector uses the first connection interface 102 or the second connection interface 103 is electrically inserted into the electrical slot 22, and the text direction of the first display module 105 or the second display module 106 is displayed positively in accordance with the visual direction of the inspector, so that the inspector can easily and Intuitively know the detection results without changing the observation position frequently.

承前,请参照图3至图6,当检测人员以本实施例的扩充卡10针对电子装置20进行检测时,可包含有两种实施态样。请参照图3及图4,在第一实施态样中,检测人员首先依据电性插槽22的规格选择性的以第一连接接口102或第二连接接口103电性插设于电性插槽22,例如,若电子装置20的电性插槽22为PCI总线,而第一连接接口102是为PCI总线的金手指,则检测人员以扩充卡10的第一连接接口102电性插设于电子装置20的电性插槽22,待扩充卡10插设于电子装置20后,控制单元104执行检测程序,以通过第一连接接口103传送一侦测讯号至电子装置20,电子装置20根据侦测讯号执行一检测程序,并对应回传一状态讯号。As before, please refer to FIGS. 3 to 6 . When inspectors use the expansion card 10 of this embodiment to inspect the electronic device 20 , there are two implementation modes. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. In the first implementation mode, the inspector first selects the first connection interface 102 or the second connection interface 103 according to the specifications of the electrical socket 22 and electrically plugs them into the electrical socket. Slot 22, for example, if the electrical slot 22 of the electronic device 20 is a PCI bus, and the first connection interface 102 is a golden finger of the PCI bus, then the inspector will electrically insert the first connection interface 102 of the expansion card 10 In the electrical slot 22 of the electronic device 20, after the expansion card 10 is inserted into the electronic device 20, the control unit 104 executes a detection program to send a detection signal to the electronic device 20 through the first connection interface 103, and the electronic device 20 Execute a detection program according to the detection signal, and correspondingly return a status signal.

举例说明,控制单元104针对电子装置20的BIOS传送侦测讯号,以执行包含开机自我检测(Power-On Self Test, POST)在内的检测程序,电子装置20并依据检测结果对应回传状态讯号。在本实施态样中,由于扩充卡10是以第一连接接口102电性插设于电性插槽22,因此当扩充卡10接收状态讯号时,选择性的通过第一显示模块105呈现状态讯号,因此检测人员可通过第一显示模块105监控目前的检测程序及检测结果,以利判断电子装置20是否正常运作,并对应纪录检测结果。For example, the control unit 104 sends a detection signal to the BIOS of the electronic device 20 to execute a detection program including Power-On Self Test (POST), and the electronic device 20 returns a status signal according to the detection result . In this embodiment, since the expansion card 10 is electrically inserted into the electrical slot 22 through the first connection interface 102, when the expansion card 10 receives a status signal, it selectively presents the status through the first display module 105 signal, so inspectors can monitor the current inspection procedure and inspection results through the first display module 105, so as to judge whether the electronic device 20 is operating normally, and record the inspection results accordingly.

相对地,请参照图5及图6,在第二实施态样中,当检测人员欲针对另一电子装置30进行检测时,检测人员首先依据电性插槽32的规格选择性的将对应的连接接口电性插设于电性插槽32,例如若电子装置30的电性插槽32为PCI-E总线,而第二连接接口103是为PCI-E总线的金手指,则检测人员以扩充卡10的第二连接接口103电性插设于电子装置30的电性插槽32,待扩充卡10插设于电子装置30后,控制单元104执行检测程序,以通过第二连接接口103传送侦测讯号至电子装置30,电子装置30同样地根据侦测讯号执行检测程序,并对应回传状态讯号。In contrast, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. In the second embodiment, when the inspector wants to inspect another electronic device 30, the inspector first selects the corresponding electrical socket 32 according to the specification of the electrical socket 32. The connection interface is electrically inserted into the electrical slot 32. For example, if the electrical slot 32 of the electronic device 30 is a PCI-E bus, and the second connection interface 103 is a golden finger of the PCI-E bus, then the inspector uses The second connection interface 103 of the expansion card 10 is electrically inserted into the electrical slot 32 of the electronic device 30. After the expansion card 10 is inserted into the electronic device 30, the control unit 104 executes a detection program to pass through the second connection interface 103 The detection signal is sent to the electronic device 30, and the electronic device 30 similarly executes a detection program according to the detection signal, and returns a corresponding status signal.

在本实施态样中,由于扩充卡10是以第二连接接口103电性插设于电性插槽32,因此当扩充卡10接收状态讯号时,选择性的通过第二显示模块106呈现状态讯号,且由于第二显示模块106的文字显示方向是配合第二连接接口103的插设方向,因此检测人员可通过第二显示模块106监控目前的检测程序及检测结果,以利判断电子装置20是否正常运作,并对应纪录检测结果。In this embodiment, since the expansion card 10 is electrically inserted into the electrical slot 32 through the second connection interface 103, when the expansion card 10 receives a status signal, it selectively presents the status through the second display module 106 signal, and because the text display direction of the second display module 106 matches the insertion direction of the second connection interface 103, the inspector can monitor the current inspection procedure and inspection results through the second display module 106, so as to judge the electronic device 20 Whether it is operating normally, and correspondingly record the test results.

由此可知,在本实施例中,检测人员无论以第一连接接口102或第二连接接口103电性连接于电子装置20或30,皆可配合检测人员的视觉方向通过对应的第一显示模块105或第二显示模块106对应呈现正向的文字或图像,使检测人员能够简易且直觉地得知检测结果,无须频繁地变换观察位置,增加检测的便利性。It can be seen that, in this embodiment, no matter whether the inspector is electrically connected to the electronic device 20 or 30 through the first connection interface 102 or the second connection interface 103, the inspector can pass through the corresponding first display module in accordance with the visual direction of the inspector. 105 or the second display module 106 correspondingly presents positive text or images, so that inspectors can easily and intuitively know the inspection results without frequently changing observation positions, increasing the convenience of inspection.

请参照图7至图10,在本实用新型所提供的第二实施例中,扩充卡10与第一实施例大致相类似,然而,其差异在于,本实施例的扩充卡10仅有单一的第一显示模块105,分别电性连接于第一连接接口102、第二连接接口103以及控制单元104,且第一显示模块105是设置于电路板101的第一侧面S1。因此,如图7所示,若由扩充卡101的第一侧面S1观看,扩充卡10的第一连接接口102是位于电路板101的一侧边,而第二连接接口103是位于电路板101的另一侧边,且控制单元104及第一显示模块105分别设置于第一侧面S1。相对地,如图8所示,若由扩充卡10的第二侧面S2观看,扩充卡10的第一连接接口102及第二连接接口103则与第一侧面S1的观察视角呈相反的位置。Please refer to Fig. 7 to Fig. 10, in the second embodiment provided by the utility model, the expansion card 10 is roughly similar to the first embodiment, however, the difference is that the expansion card 10 of this embodiment only has a single The first display module 105 is electrically connected to the first connection interface 102 , the second connection interface 103 and the control unit 104 respectively, and the first display module 105 is disposed on the first side S1 of the circuit board 101 . Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, if viewed from the first side S1 of the expansion card 101, the first connection interface 102 of the expansion card 10 is located on one side of the circuit board 101, and the second connection interface 103 is located on the circuit board 101. The other side of the first side, and the control unit 104 and the first display module 105 are respectively disposed on the first side S1. In contrast, as shown in FIG. 8 , if viewed from the second side S2 of the expansion card 10 , the first connection interface 102 and the second connection interface 103 of the expansion card 10 are opposite to the viewing angle of the first side S1 .

此外,如图9及图10所示,第一显示模块105还具有一正向显示电路1051及一反向显示电路1052,正向显示电路1051电性连接于第一连接接口102,反向显示电路1052电性连接于第二连接接口103,正向显示电路1051及反向显示电路1052分别控制第一显示模块105以不同的文字显示方向呈现状态讯号,以符合检测人员的视觉方向。In addition, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the first display module 105 also has a forward display circuit 1051 and a reverse display circuit 1052, the forward display circuit 1051 is electrically connected to the first connection interface 102, and the reverse display The circuit 1052 is electrically connected to the second connection interface 103. The forward display circuit 1051 and the reverse display circuit 1052 respectively control the first display module 105 to display status signals in different text display directions to match the visual direction of the inspector.

因此,请参照图9及图10,检测人员以本实施例的扩充卡10针对电子装置20进行检测时,同样包含有两种实施态样。请参照图9,在第一实施态样中,检测人员依据电性插槽22的规格选择性的以第一连接接口102电性插设于电性插槽22时,控制单元104通过第一连接接口103传送侦测讯号至电子装置20,以执行检测程序的步骤皆类同于第一实施例,不在此赘述,两者间的差异在于,本实施态样中,由于扩充卡10是以第一连接接口102电性插设于电性插槽22,因此当扩充卡10接收状态讯号时,第一连接接口102是通过正向显示电路1051传输此状态讯号,因此正向显示电路1051控制第一显示模块105以不改变文字显示方向的方式呈现检测结果,因此检测人员可通过第一显示模块105监控目前的检测程序及检测结果,以利判断电子装置20是否正常运作,并对应纪录检测结果。Therefore, please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , when inspectors use the expansion card 10 of this embodiment to inspect the electronic device 20 , there are also two implementation modes. Please refer to FIG. 9. In the first embodiment, when the inspector selectively electrically inserts the first connection interface 102 into the electrical slot 22 according to the specifications of the electrical slot 22, the control unit 104 passes the first The connection interface 103 transmits the detection signal to the electronic device 20 to execute the detection procedure. The first connection interface 102 is electrically inserted in the electrical slot 22, so when the expansion card 10 receives the status signal, the first connection interface 102 transmits the status signal through the forward display circuit 1051, so the forward display circuit 1051 controls The first display module 105 presents the test results without changing the text display direction, so the test personnel can monitor the current test procedures and test results through the first display module 105, so as to judge whether the electronic device 20 is operating normally, and record the test accordingly. result.

相对地,请参照图10,在第二实施态样中,由于扩充卡10是以第二连接接口103电性插设于电性插槽32,因此当扩充卡10接收状态讯号时,第二连接接口103是通过反向显示电路1052传输此状态讯号,因此反向显示电路1052控制第一显示模块105以上下或左右颠倒的文字显示方向呈现检测结果。如此,纵然在本实施态样中第一显示模块105的方向由于扩充卡10的插设方向改变而有所差异,但第一显示模块105仍能通过反向显示电路1052的控制,以配合检测人员视觉的方向对应呈现正向的文字或图像,使检测人员能够简易且直觉地得知检测结果,不用频繁地变换观察位置,同样能够增加检测的便利性。Relatively, referring to FIG. 10 , in the second embodiment, since the expansion card 10 is electrically inserted into the electrical slot 32 through the second connection interface 103, when the expansion card 10 receives the status signal, the second The connection interface 103 transmits the status signal through the reverse display circuit 1052 , so the reverse display circuit 1052 controls the first display module 105 to display the detection results in a text display direction upside down or left and right. In this way, even though the direction of the first display module 105 is different due to the change of the insertion direction of the expansion card 10 in this embodiment, the first display module 105 can still be controlled by the reverse display circuit 1052 to cooperate with the detection The direction of the person's vision corresponds to the positive text or image, so that the tester can easily and intuitively know the test result without changing the observation position frequently, which can also increase the convenience of the test.

上述本实用新型的扩充卡,通过不同规格的第一连接接口与第二连接接口分别电性设置于电路板的二侧边,让检测人员可选择依据欲检测的电子装置的连接端口采用对应的连接接口,并通过此连接接口传送侦测讯号至电子装置以执行检测程序。同时,当检测人员欲检测具有不同连接端口的其他电子装置时,仅须将扩充卡倒置或转向,以另一连接接口电性连接于连接端口,即可针对其他电子装置执行检测程序,因此检测人员能够以单一的扩充卡针对不同类型的电子装置进行检测,进而有效地提升检测的便利性。The above-mentioned expansion card of the present invention is electrically installed on the two sides of the circuit board through the first connection interface and the second connection interface of different specifications, so that the inspector can choose to use the corresponding connection port according to the connection port of the electronic device to be tested. Connect the interface, and send the detection signal to the electronic device through the connection interface to execute the detection procedure. At the same time, when inspectors want to inspect other electronic devices with different connection ports, they only need to turn the expansion card upside down or turn it around, and connect another connection interface to the connection port, and then the inspection procedure can be executed for other electronic devices. Personnel can use a single expansion card to detect different types of electronic devices, thereby effectively improving the convenience of detection.

此外,通过电性设置于电路板的显示模块,本实用新型的扩充卡具备有自我显示功能,因此当检测人员以本实用新型的扩充卡检测电子装置的BIOS韧体程序时,即便电子装置不具有显示模块,抑或是电子装置的显示模块因尚未加载驱动程序导致显示功能无法正常运作时,扩充卡的显示模块仍能够依据对应呈现电子装置回传的检测结果,以利检测人员实时掌握检测进度及结果,大幅提升检测的效率及准确性。In addition, through the display module electrically arranged on the circuit board, the expansion card of the present invention has a self-display function, so when the inspector uses the expansion card of the present invention to detect the BIOS firmware program of the electronic device, even if the electronic device does not When the display module has a display module, or the display module of the electronic device has not loaded the driver and the display function cannot work normally, the display module of the expansion card can still display the detection results returned by the electronic device according to the corresponding display, so that the detection personnel can grasp the detection progress in real time And results, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of detection.

更甚者,在本实用新型的不同实施例中,扩充卡可通过多个显示模块分别以不同方向设置于电路板的侧面的方式,抑或是通过单一显示模块的正向显示电路或反向显示电路,依据所采用连接接口于电路板上的插设方向,对应调整显示模块的文字显示方向。因此,无论检测人员以扩充卡的任一连接接口电性连接于电子装置的连接端口,扩充卡上的显示模块皆会以检测人员视觉方向相同方向的文字显示方向呈现检测结果,以避免检测人员频繁地转换检测位置所带来的困扰,同样有助于提升检测的便利性及效率。What's more, in different embodiments of the present invention, the expansion card can be arranged on the side of the circuit board in different directions through multiple display modules, or through the forward display circuit or reverse display of a single display module. The circuit adjusts the text display direction of the display module correspondingly according to the insertion direction of the adopted connection interface on the circuit board. Therefore, no matter whether the inspector electrically connects any connection interface of the expansion card to the connection port of the electronic device, the display module on the expansion card will present the inspection results in the same direction as the inspector's visual direction, so as to avoid the inspection personnel The trouble caused by frequent switching of detection positions also helps to improve the convenience and efficiency of detection.

值得注意的是,本实用新型提供的扩充卡虽包含两种不同的连接接口,但不以此为限,本领域具有通常技艺者,在不脱离本实用新型的精神下,可依据硬件设计及使用需求对应增加连接接口的数量及种类,以增加扩充卡针对不同类型电子装置检测的适用性,不在此赘述。It is worth noting that although the expansion card provided by the utility model includes two different connection interfaces, it is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can, without departing from the spirit of the utility model, use the hardware design and The use requirements correspond to increasing the number and types of connection interfaces to increase the applicability of the expansion card for detection of different types of electronic devices, which will not be repeated here.

虽然本实用新型的实施例提供如上所述,然并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟习相关技艺者,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,举凡依本实用新型专利要求所述的形状、构造、特征及数量当可做些许的变更,因此本实用新型的专利要求范围须视本说明书所附的专利要求书所界定者为准。Although the embodiments of the present utility model are provided as described above, they are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person familiar with the related art may, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, refer to the shapes described in the patent requirements of the present utility model. , structure, feature and quantity can be slightly changed, so the scope of patent claims of the utility model must be defined in the appended patent claims of this description as the criterion.

Claims (9)

1. expansion board, for detection of an electronic installation, described electronic installation has an electrical slot, it is characterized in that, and described expansion board includes:
One circuit board has one first connecting interface and one second connecting interface of one first side, one second side and different size, and described the first connecting interface and described the second connecting interface electrically are arranged at respectively the dual side-edge of described circuit board; And
One first display module and one second display module, electrically be arranged at respectively described the first side and described second side of described circuit board, and described the first display module is electrically connected at described the first connecting interface, and described the second display module is electrically connected at described the second connecting interface;
wherein said expansion board optionally electrically is inserted in described electrical slot with described the first connecting interface or described the second connecting interface according to the specification of described electrical slot, and transmit a detection signal to described electronic installation by described the first connecting interface or described the second connecting interface, described electronic installation is carried out a trace routine according to described detection signal, and corresponding passback one state signal, described expansion board is according to the connection status of described electrical slot and described the first connecting interface and described the second connecting interface, optionally present described state signal by described the first display module or described the second display module.
2. expansion board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described expansion board also includes a control module, electrically be arranged at described circuit board, and be electrically connected at respectively described the first connecting interface, described the second connecting interface, described the first display module and described the second display module, described control module transmits described detection signal to described electronic installation and reception and transmits described state signal.
3. expansion board as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the specification of wherein said the first connecting interface is peripheral hardware interconnect standard communications protocol, and the specification of described the second connecting interface is quick peripheral hardware interconnect standard communications protocol.
4. expansion board as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, wherein said the first display module and described the second display module are seven-segment display.
5. expansion board, for detection of an electronic installation, described electronic installation has an electrical slot, it is characterized in that, and described expansion board includes:
One circuit board has one first connecting interface and one second connecting interface of different size, and described the first connecting interface and described the second connecting interface electrically are arranged at respectively the dual side-edge of described circuit board; And
one display module, electrically be arranged at described circuit board, and be electrically connected at respectively described the first connecting interface and described the second connecting interface, wherein said expansion board optionally electrically is inserted in described electrical slot with described the first connecting interface or described the second connecting interface according to the specification of described electrical slot, and transmit a detection signal to described electronic installation by described the first connecting interface or described the second connecting interface, described electronic installation is carried out a trace routine according to described detection signal, and corresponding passback one state signal, described expansion board presents described state signal by described display module.
6. expansion board as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described expansion board also includes a control module, electrically be arranged at described circuit board, and be electrically connected at respectively described the first connecting interface, described the second connecting interface and described display module, described control module transmits described detection signal, and correspondence receives and transmit described state signal to described display module.
7. expansion board as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, wherein said display module has a forward display circuit and a reverse display circuit, described forward display circuit is electrically connected at described the first connecting interface, described reverse display circuit is electrically connected at described the second connecting interface, and described forward display circuit and described reverse display circuit are controlled respectively described display module and presented described state signal with different word display directions.
8. expansion board as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the specification of wherein said the first connecting interface is peripheral hardware interconnect standard communications protocol, and the specification of described the second connecting interface is quick peripheral hardware interconnect standard communications protocol.
9. expansion board as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, wherein said display module is seven-segment display.
CN 201320182503 2013-04-12 2013-04-12 Expansion card for testing electronic devices Expired - Lifetime CN203276261U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106896311A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-27 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Measuring tool
CN106896310A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-27 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Measuring system
CN109116090A (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-01-01 致伸科技股份有限公司 Current/voltage measuring system and method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106896311A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-27 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Measuring tool
CN106896310A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-27 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Measuring system
CN106896310B (en) * 2015-12-18 2019-06-25 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Measuring system
CN106896311B (en) * 2015-12-18 2020-01-10 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Measuring tool
CN109116090A (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-01-01 致伸科技股份有限公司 Current/voltage measuring system and method thereof

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