CN203242065U - Game type waste zinc-manganese battery recovery device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a game type waste zinc-manganese battery recovery device, which comprises a waste battery input device, a system control device, a waste battery recovery box, a game terminal and a power module; the waste battery throwing device is respectively connected with the system control device and the waste battery recycling bin, and the system control device is connected with the game terminal; the power module respectively supplies power to the waste battery identification device, the foreign matter ejection executing mechanism, the system control device and the game terminal. The utility model has simple structure and low design and manufacturing cost, and can greatly stimulate the heat of recovery of the waste batteries by teenagers and children groups; the waste battery recycling device can be arranged in a large number of densely populated areas, and the waste battery recycling function with the lowest cost is realized. Has important significance for environmental protection and resource recovery.

Description

A game-type waste zinc-manganese battery recycling device

technical field

The utility model relates to a recovery device for solid waste, in particular to a recovery device for game-type waste zinc-manganese batteries (dry batteries).

Background technique

With the increase in the types and quantities of electronic technology products, the use of batteries is becoming more and more extensive, and the world's battery production is growing at a rate of 20% per year. my country is the world's largest battery producer and consumer, with an annual production capacity accounting for about 1/4 of the world's battery production, ranking first in the world. In 2008 alone, my country produced 27 billion zinc-manganese batteries. Taking Shandong Province as an example, according to the survey, each ordinary household in the urban area normally uses more than 35 dry batteries per year, and many families with good living conditions use more than 100 batteries per year, and some families even use more than 300 batteries per year. The use of dry batteries in the suburbs and rural areas is relatively small, and the average use of dry batteries in general households is also more than 15 knots. The survey also found that electric toys used by children and teenagers, and home appliance remote controls used by families are the largest consumers of dry batteries, and their per capita normal annual battery consumption is more than 6 batteries. But in such a huge battery consumption market, the recycling rate of batteries is less than 2%.

The pollution of waste batteries to the environment has become a problem that cannot be ignored. Waste batteries usually contain a variety of heavy metals such as mercury, cadmium, lead, nickel, manganese, and harmful substances such as acids and alkalis. Even the mercury-free batteries promoted by battery manufacturers will be accompanied by heavy metal pollution during the battery production process. After the above-mentioned pollutants enter the soil or groundwater, they will pose a threat to the environment and human health; and the heavy metals contained in waste batteries, especially some non-ferrous metals, are non-renewable valuable resources. Therefore, vigorously recycling and properly disposing of used batteries can not only achieve the purpose of environmental protection but also realize resource regeneration and reuse.

Many domestic scholars focus their research on the processing technology of recycled waste batteries, which is also a very important topic, but the premise is that the waste batteries must be able to be recycled before implementing these advanced processing technologies to recover useful substances. Therefore, it is particularly important to recycle waste batteries from users.

The recycling of waste batteries has been affirmed and supported by people, and measures have been taken in many places in my country, such as Beijing, Shenyang, Shijiazhuang, Jinan and other cities have issued relevant policies to set up special recycling bins or stations; Individuals work on it. Although many people, many merchants and enterprises have high environmental awareness and have done a lot of work in this regard, the process of recycling waste batteries is still not smooth. According to the survey, currently recycled waste batteries only account for a small part of the sold batteries, and the recycling rate of waste dry batteries in Shanghai is less than 1/10 of the total production.

According to the survey in Jinan City, nearly 80% of the citizens think that waste battery recycling activities are "irrelevant to themselves" or "have no time to participate", and about 90% of the residents discard waste batteries together with household garbage. Especially in the rural areas where the vast majority of the population is, the villagers basically have no "concept that waste batteries can cause harm", and there is no special "recycling box for waste batteries", let alone collect waste batteries; some people in urban areas know that waste batteries are harmful. It is hazardous solid waste, but we don’t know how to deal with it, and there are relatively few used battery recycling facilities at present. Most people are afraid of trouble and dispose of it directly as domestic garbage, resulting in low recycling efficiency of used batteries.

Existing patent documents probably have the following recycling methods: 1. Return coin cash directly. This method is equivalent to buying back used batteries, and the cost is relatively high. 2. Implement the old-for-new recycling method. This approach doesn't have much appeal. 3. Feedback small gifts. This method also has no advantages in terms of implementation cost and attractiveness. The utility model locates the recycling group on the "big users" of batteries - teenagers and children groups, and the waste battery recovery device provided by the utility model can fully mobilize the recycling enthusiasm of the group, so as to recycle waste batteries at a lower cost the goal of.

Utility model content

Aiming at the problem of low recycling rate of waste zinc-manganese batteries, the utility model provides a recycling device for waste zinc-manganese batteries with simple structure and game function. Its environmental awareness; reduce the recycling cost of waste batteries and save capital investment.

The technical solution of the utility model:

A game-type waste zinc-manganese battery recovery device, characterized in that: the recovery device includes a waste battery input device, a system control device, a waste battery recovery box, a game terminal, and a power module; wherein, the waste battery input device and The system control device is connected to the waste battery recycling box, and the system control device is connected to the game terminal; the power supply module provides power for the waste battery identification device, the foreign object ejection actuator, the system control device and the game terminal respectively.

Specifically, the used battery input device includes an input port, a used battery identification device, a foreign object ejection actuator, and a slide rail. The used battery identification device is connected to a system control device, and the system control device is connected to a foreign object ejection actuator. Connect to the used battery recycling box.

The foreign matter ejection actuator is a frame-type push-out electromagnet.

The system control device is an intelligent controller with a single-chip microcomputer as the core, and can issue control instructions according to the output signal type of the waste battery identification device.

The waste battery recycling box is made of corrosion-resistant materials, and its opening is connected with slide rails for collecting and storing waste batteries.

The game terminal is an electronic game machine.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low design and manufacturing cost, and can greatly stimulate the enthusiasm of teenagers and children for recycling waste batteries; it can be arranged in large numbers in densely populated areas, and realizes the function of recycling waste batteries at the lowest cost. It is of great significance for environmental protection and resource recovery.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the operation of the utility model.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figure 1, a game-type waste zinc-manganese battery (dry battery) recycling device includes a waste battery input device 1, a system control device 3, a game terminal 4, a power module 5, a slide rail 7, and a waste battery recycling box 8. Among them, the used battery input device 1 includes a used battery identification device 2 and a foreign object ejection actuator 6, and the used battery identification device 2 is connected with the system control device 3; the foreign object ejection actuator 6 is connected with the system control device 3; the game terminal 4 is connected with the system control device 3; The control device 3 is connected; the waste battery input device 1 is connected with the waste battery recycling box 8 through the slide rail 7; the power module supplies power for the waste battery identification device 1, the foreign object ejection actuator 6, the system control device 3 and the game terminal 4 respectively. The power module 5 provides 5V DC power for the used battery identification device 2; the power module 5 provides 24V DC power for the foreign body ejection actuator 6; the power module 5 provides stable and reliable 220V/50Hz AC power for the game terminal 4.

The used battery identification device 2 can identify whether the input is a used battery, and the foreign object ejection actuator 6 can eject the input object that is not a used battery from the input port. The system control device 3 receives the signal output by the used battery identification device, and judges whether it is a used battery according to the signal characteristics. If it is a used battery, the input port is fully opened and the used battery slides into the used battery recycling box through the slide rail 7. If it is not a used battery, then drive the ejection mechanism 6 to eject the object into the input port of the input device. The system control device 3 will count the waste batteries dropped in, and will start the game terminal after reaching a certain number, so that the throwers of the waste batteries can enjoy the fun of the game. After the system control device 3 starts the game terminal 4, the countdown will start, and the game terminal will be interrupted when the timing ends, prompting the operator to continue to invest a certain amount of waste batteries; the game terminal 4 can also play interesting videos for the investors to enjoy.

Specific operation method:

Typically, the recovery unit is in a sleep-standby state when no one is using it.

If it is used by an operator, according to the process shown in Figure 2, the operator puts the waste zinc-manganese battery into the input port, the recovery device is awakened, and after starting the system, first judge whether the input is a waste zinc-manganese battery, if it is a waste zinc-manganese battery The battery then makes the battery fall into the slide rail and slide into the waste battery recycling box 8, and the counter starts to add up the quantity of 1 counting input battery simultaneously, if it is not a waste zinc-manganese battery, then start the foreign matter ejection mechanism to eject the input into the input port. When the counter overflows, start the game terminal 4 and start the countdown timer simultaneously, and now the operator can enjoy the fun of the game. When the countdown timer reaches zero, the game is forced to terminate, and at the same time, the operator is prompted to continue to invest a certain amount of waste zinc-manganese batteries. Otherwise the system will go back to sleep.

The utility model is not only limited to the recovery of waste zinc-manganese batteries, but also applicable to the recovery of other types of solid waste (such as solid waste such as waste energy-saving lamps, waste mobile phone batteries, etc.), as long as the input port and input objects are identified The device can be modified accordingly. the

Claims (5)

1. A game-type waste zinc-manganese battery recovery device, characterized in that: the recovery device includes a waste battery input device, a system control device, a waste battery recovery box, a game terminal, and a power module; wherein the waste battery input device They are respectively connected to the system control device and the waste battery recycling box, and the system control device is connected to the game terminal; the power supply module supplies power to the waste battery identification device, the foreign object ejection actuator, the system control device and the game terminal respectively. 2. A game-type waste zinc-manganese battery recycling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the waste battery input device includes an input port, a waste battery identification device, a foreign matter ejection actuator and a slide rail, and the waste battery The battery identification device is connected with the system control device, the system control device is connected with the foreign matter ejection actuator, and the slide rail is connected with the waste battery recycling box. 3. A game-type waste zinc-manganese battery recovery device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the foreign matter ejection actuator is a frame-type push-out electromagnet. 4. A game-type waste zinc-manganese battery recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system control device is an intelligent controller with a single-chip microcomputer as the core. 5. A game-type waste zinc-manganese battery recovery device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the waste battery recovery box is made of corrosion-resistant materials, and its opening is connected with a slide rail for collecting and storing waste batteries .

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