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CN203232998U - USB connector structure - Google Patents

USB connector structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203232998U
CN203232998U CN 201320145386 CN201320145386U CN203232998U CN 203232998 U CN203232998 U CN 203232998U CN 201320145386 CN201320145386 CN 201320145386 CN 201320145386 U CN201320145386 U CN 201320145386U CN 203232998 U CN203232998 U CN 203232998U
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usb connector
connector structure
clip
concave
housing
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CN 201320145386
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詹益嘉
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Zk Tek Technologies Co ltd
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Zk Tek Technologies Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a USB connector structure, it includes one and combines the insulating pedestal of many conductive terminals to and one set connects in the casing of insulating pedestal, and the side extension of this casing is equipped with the support clamping piece, lets the connector can combine in the base plate more firmly through supporting the clamping piece, in order to increase the holding power, avoids conductive terminal and base plate to cause contact failure after inserting and pulling out many times.

Description

USB连接器结构USB connector structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种USB连接器结构,尤指一种应用于移动硬盘等储存装置的连接器结构。The utility model relates to a USB connector structure, in particular to a connector structure applied to storage devices such as mobile hard disks.

背景技术Background technique

USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)连接器是广泛应用于各类电子资讯产品和行动通讯装置的连接器,如常见的移动硬盘等储存装置即是USB接口。而随着产品越来越轻薄小型化,USB连接器的接头型式也陆续发展有Mini-USB、Micro-USB。在移动硬盘上的USB连接器大多是标准A型连接器,而近年来的手机或平板电脑等行动设备多采用Micro B型,因此,移动硬盘无法直接插在手机或平板电脑上进行存储器扩充,而必须将移动硬盘的标准A型连接器改为Micro B型。The USB (Universal Serial Bus, Universal Serial Bus) connector is a connector widely used in various electronic information products and mobile communication devices. Storage devices such as common mobile hard disks are USB interfaces. As the products become thinner and smaller, the connector types of USB connectors have gradually developed into Mini-USB and Micro-USB. Most of the USB connectors on mobile hard disks are standard A-type connectors. In recent years, mobile devices such as mobile phones or tablet computers mostly use Micro B-type connectors. Therefore, mobile hard disks cannot be directly plugged into mobile phones or tablet computers for memory expansion. Instead, the standard A-type connector of the mobile hard disk must be changed to Micro B-type.

现有的Mirco B型USB连接器结构通常是在一塑胶绝缘座体外包覆结合一金属壳体,绝缘座体中并结合多支导电端子。USB连接器仅靠其数支导电端子和移动硬盘后端的基板连结支撑,经过多次插拔后,导电端子和后端的基板容易接触不良,而造成无法读取内容。The structure of the existing Mirco B-type USB connector is usually a plastic insulating base covered with a metal shell, and a plurality of conductive terminals are combined in the insulating base. The USB connector is only supported by its several conductive terminals connected to the back-end substrate of the mobile hard disk. After repeated plugging and unplugging, the conductive terminals and the rear-end substrate are prone to poor contact, resulting in inability to read the content.

因此,本实用新型即是针对连接器和基板结合不稳固的问题进行改善。Therefore, the utility model aims at improving the problem of unstable connection between the connector and the substrate.

因此,本实用新型人有鉴于上述缺失,期能提出一种针对连接器和基板结合不稳固的问题进行改善的USB连接器结构,令使用者可轻易操作组装,于是潜心研思、设计组制,以提供使用者便利性,为本发明人所欲研创的实用新型动机。Therefore, in view of the above deficiencies, the inventor of the present invention hopes to propose a USB connector structure that improves the problem of the unstable connection between the connector and the substrate, so that the user can easily operate and assemble, so he has devoted himself to research, design and assembly , to provide user convenience, is the motivation of the utility model that the inventor intends to develop.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的,即在提供一种USB连接器结构,通过在连接器上设支撑夹片夹接或抵靠于基板,使连接器能稳固地结合于基板而增加支撑力,避免导电端子和后端的基板经过多次插拔后造成接触不良。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a USB connector structure, by setting a support clip on the connector to clamp or lean against the substrate, so that the connector can be firmly combined with the substrate to increase the supporting force and avoid conductive The terminal and the substrate at the rear end have poor contact after repeated plugging and unplugging.

为达上述目的,本实用新型USB连接器结构所采取的技术手段包含:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical means adopted by the utility model USB connector structure include:

一绝缘座体,结合有多支导电端子;an insulating base combined with a plurality of conductive terminals;

一壳体,套接于该绝缘座体,该壳体的侧边延伸设有支撑夹片。A casing is sleeved on the insulating base body, and a supporting clip is extended on the side of the casing.

所述的USB连接器结构,其中,该支撑夹片包含上夹片和下夹片。Said USB connector structure, wherein, the supporting clip includes an upper clip and a lower clip.

所述的USB连接器结构,其中,该上夹片和下夹片之间具有一夹持空间,该夹持空间用于夹设一基板。Said USB connector structure, wherein, there is a clamping space between the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece, and the clamping space is used for clamping a substrate.

所述的USB连接器结构,其中,该支撑夹片包含上夹片和侧夹片。Said USB connector structure, wherein, the supporting clip includes an upper clip and a side clip.

所述的USB连接器结构,其中,该上夹片抵靠于一基板的上端,该侧夹片抵靠于该基板的前侧。Said USB connector structure, wherein, the upper clip abuts against the upper end of a substrate, and the side clip abuts against the front side of the substrate.

所述的USB连接器结构,其中,该支撑夹片设于壳体的两侧。In the aforementioned USB connector structure, the supporting clips are arranged on both sides of the housing.

所述的USB连接器结构,其中,该绝缘座体和壳体后端结合一外壳,该外壳和绝缘座体分别设有对应嵌合的凹凸部。Said USB connector structure, wherein, the insulating seat body and the rear end of the shell are combined with a shell, and the shell and the insulating seat body are respectively provided with corresponding fitting concave and convex parts.

所述的USB连接器结构,其中,该外壳的凹凸部为贯穿或不贯穿的凹槽,该绝缘座体的凹凸部为凸肋。Said USB connector structure, wherein, the concave-convex part of the housing is a through or non-penetrating groove, and the concave-convex part of the insulating seat is a convex rib.

所述的USB连接器结构,其中,该外壳的凹凸部设于该外壳的上下两侧,该绝缘座体的凹凸部设于该绝缘座体的上下两侧。Said USB connector structure, wherein, the concave-convex part of the casing is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the casing, and the concave-convex part of the insulating seat is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the insulating seat.

所述的USB连接器结构,其中,该外壳的凹凸部为凸肋,该绝缘座体的凹凸部为凹槽。In the structure of the USB connector, the concave-convex part of the housing is a convex rib, and the concave-convex part of the insulating base is a groove.

由此使连接器和基板稳固结合,避免导电端子和后端的基板经过多次插拔后造成接触不良。As a result, the connector and the substrate are firmly combined to avoid poor contact between the conductive terminal and the rear substrate after repeated plugging and unplugging.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型第一实施例的元件分解图;Fig. 1 is an exploded view of components of the first embodiment of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型第一实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional combination schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型第一实施例的侧视图;Fig. 3 is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model;

图3A为图3中A-A的剖面图;Fig. 3 A is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3;

图4为本实用新型第二实施例的元件分解图;Fig. 4 is an exploded view of components of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型第二实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the second embodiment of the utility model;

图6为本实用新型第三实施例不含外壳的立体组合示意图;Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the third embodiment of the utility model without the casing;

图7为本实用新型第三实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional combination schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the utility model;

图8为本实用新型第三实施例的剖面示意图;8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本实用新型第四实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the fourth embodiment of the utility model;

图10为本实用新型第四实施例的剖面示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the utility model;

图11为本实用新型第五实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 11 is a three-dimensional combination schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present utility model;

图12为本实用新型第五实施例的剖面示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:1、绝缘座体;10、凹凸部;2、壳体;20、支撑夹片;201、上夹片;202、下夹片;203、侧夹片;3、导电端子;4、基板;5、外壳;50、凹凸部。Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Insulation seat body; 10. Concave-convex part; 2. Housing; 20. Support clip; 201. Upper clip; 202. Lower clip; 203. Side clip; 3. Conductive terminal; 4. Substrate; 5. Shell; 50. Concave-convex part.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1~图3、图3A,为本实用新型第一实施例的元件分解图、立体组合示意图及剖面示意图。本实用新型USB连接器结构包含一绝缘座体1及一壳体2,该绝缘座体1结合有多支导电端子3,导电端子3结合固定于基板4上,使USB连接器和基板4结合。基板4为一晶片直接封装(Chip-On-Board,简称COB)基板,但不限于此。该壳体2可为金属壳体,其套接包覆绝缘座体1,且壳体2的两侧各延伸设有支撑夹片20,支撑夹片20包含有上夹片201和下夹片202,上夹片201和下夹片202之间具有一夹持空间,基板4则夹设于夹持空间中,通过上夹片201和下夹片202的夹持固定,能使连接器更稳固地结合于基板4,以增加连接支撑力,分散原本集中于导电端子3处的插拔力量,而可避免导电端子3和基板4经过多次插拔后造成接触不良。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 3A , which are the exploded view of the components, the three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram and the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. The utility model USB connector structure includes an insulating base 1 and a housing 2, the insulating base 1 is combined with a plurality of conductive terminals 3, and the conductive terminals 3 are combined and fixed on the substrate 4, so that the USB connector and the substrate 4 are combined. . The substrate 4 is a Chip-On-Board (COB for short) substrate, but not limited thereto. The shell 2 can be a metal shell, which is sleeved and covered with the insulating base 1, and supporting clips 20 are extended on both sides of the shell 2, and the supporting clips 20 include an upper clip 201 and a lower clip 202, there is a clamping space between the upper clamping piece 201 and the lower clamping piece 202, and the substrate 4 is clamped in the clamping space, and the clamping and fixing of the upper clamping piece 201 and the lower clamping piece 202 can make the connector more It is firmly combined with the substrate 4 to increase the supporting force of the connection, disperse the plugging force originally concentrated on the conductive terminal 3, and avoid poor contact between the conductive terminal 3 and the substrate 4 after repeated plugging and unplugging.

请参阅图4~图5所示,为本实用新型第二实施例的元件分解图及立体组合示意图,本实施例和第一实施例的差异在于该支撑夹片20包含上夹片201和侧夹片203,上夹片201抵靠于基板4的上端,而侧夹片203抵靠于基板4的前侧。通过上夹片201和侧夹片203紧靠抵接于基板4而增加连接支撑力,避免导电端子3和基板4经过多次插拔后造成接触不良。Please refer to Figures 4 to 5, which are an exploded view of components and a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional combination of the second embodiment of the present utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the supporting clip 20 includes an upper clip 201 and a side The clamping pieces 203 , the upper clamping piece 201 abut against the upper end of the base plate 4 , and the side clamping pieces 203 abut against the front side of the base plate 4 . The upper clamping piece 201 and the side clamping piece 203 are closely abutted against the substrate 4 to increase the connection supporting force, and avoid poor contact between the conductive terminal 3 and the substrate 4 after repeated plugging and unplugging.

请参阅图6~图8,为本实用新型的第三实施例,本实用新型进一步可于绝缘座体1和壳体2的后端套接一外壳5,以保护内部的基板4。外壳5和绝缘座体1分别设有对应嵌合的凹凸部50、10,外壳5的凹凸部50为一贯穿的凹槽,而绝缘座体1的凹凸部10为凸肋,凸肋嵌合于凹槽中,使USB连接器和外壳5稳固地结合,以增加导电端子3和基板4之间的连接支撑力,而避免造成接触不良。前述的凹凸部10、50可分别设于绝缘座体1和外壳5的上下两侧。Please refer to FIGS. 6 to 8 , which are the third embodiment of the present invention. In the present invention, a shell 5 can be inserted on the back end of the insulating base 1 and the shell 2 to protect the inner substrate 4 . The shell 5 and the insulating base 1 are respectively provided with corresponding fitting concave-convex parts 50, 10, the concave-convex part 50 of the shell 5 is a through groove, and the concave-convex part 10 of the insulating seat 1 is a convex rib, and the convex rib fits In the groove, the USB connector and the shell 5 are firmly combined to increase the connection supporting force between the conductive terminal 3 and the substrate 4 and avoid poor contact. The aforementioned concavo-convex portions 10 , 50 can be respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the insulating base 1 and the housing 5 .

请参阅图9~图10,为本实用新型的第四实施例,本实施例与第三实施例的差别在于,外壳5上下侧的凹凸部50为一长条形不贯穿的凹槽。Please refer to FIGS. 9-10 , which are the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the third embodiment is that the concave-convex portion 50 on the upper and lower sides of the housing 5 is a long non-penetrating groove.

请参阅图11~图12,为本实用新型的第五实施例,本实施例的外壳5凹凸部50为向内突出的凸肋,而绝缘座体1的凹凸部10为一长条形凹槽,凸肋嵌合于凹槽中,使USB连接器和外壳5稳固地结合,而增加导电端子3和基板4之间的连接支撑力,以避免造成接触不良。Please refer to Figures 11 to 12, which are the fifth embodiment of the present utility model. The concave-convex part 50 of the housing 5 of this embodiment is an inwardly protruding rib, and the concave-convex part 10 of the insulating base 1 is a long strip-shaped concave The groove and the convex rib fit into the groove, so that the USB connector and the shell 5 are firmly combined, and the connection supporting force between the conductive terminal 3 and the substrate 4 is increased to avoid poor contact.

由以上详细说明,可使熟知本项技艺者明了本实用新型的确可达成前述目的,实已符合专利法的规定,爰提出专利申请。By the above detailed description, those who are familiar with this art can understand that the utility model can indeed achieve the aforementioned purpose, and it has met the requirements of the Patent Law, so a patent application is proposed.

然而以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,当不能以此限定本实用新型实施的范围;故,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围及实用新型说明书内容所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型专利涵盖的范围内。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and should not limit the scope of the utility model implementation; Changes and modifications should still fall within the scope covered by the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1.一种USB连接器结构,其特征在于,包含:1. A USB connector structure, characterized in that, comprising: 一绝缘座体,结合有多支导电端子;an insulating base combined with a plurality of conductive terminals; 一壳体,套接于该绝缘座体,该壳体的侧边延伸设有支撑夹片。A casing is sleeved on the insulating base body, and a supporting clip is extended on the side of the casing. 2.如权利要求1所述的USB连接器结构,其特征在于,该支撑夹片包含上夹片和下夹片。2. The USB connector structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting clip comprises an upper clip and a lower clip. 3.如权利要求2所述的USB连接器结构,其特征在于,该上夹片和下夹片之间具有一夹持空间,该夹持空间用于夹设一基板。3. The USB connector structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein there is a clamping space between the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece, and the clamping space is used for clamping a substrate. 4.如权利要求1所述的USB连接器结构,其特征在于,该支撑夹片包含上夹片和侧夹片。4. The USB connector structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting clip comprises an upper clip and a side clip. 5.如权利要求4所述的USB连接器结构,其特征在于,该上夹片抵靠于一基板的上端,该侧夹片抵靠于该基板的前侧。5. The USB connector structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper clip abuts against an upper end of a substrate, and the side clip abuts against a front side of the substrate. 6.如权利要求1所述的USB连接器结构,其特征在于,该支撑夹片设于壳体的两侧。6. The USB connector structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting clips are disposed on two sides of the housing. 7.如权利要求1所述的USB连接器结构,其特征在于,该绝缘座体和壳体后端结合一外壳,该外壳和绝缘座体分别设有对应嵌合的凹凸部。7 . The USB connector structure according to claim 1 , wherein a housing is combined with the insulating base and the rear end of the housing, and the housing and the insulating base are respectively provided with corresponding concave-convex parts. 8 . 8.如权利要求7所述的USB连接器结构,其特征在于,该外壳的凹凸部为贯穿或不贯穿的凹槽,该绝缘座体的凹凸部为凸肋。8 . The structure of the USB connector as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the concave-convex part of the housing is a through or non-through groove, and the concave-convex part of the insulating seat is a convex rib. 9.如权利要求8所述的USB连接器结构,其特征在于,该外壳的凹凸部设于该外壳的上下两侧,该绝缘座体的凹凸部设于该绝缘座体的上下两侧。9 . The USB connector structure as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the concave-convex portion of the housing is disposed on the upper and lower sides of the housing, and the concave-convex portion of the insulating base is disposed on the upper and lower sides of the insulating base. 10 . 10.如权利要求7所述的USB连接器结构,其特征在于,该外壳的凹凸部为凸肋,该绝缘座体的凹凸部为凹槽。10. The USB connector structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein the concave-convex portion of the housing is a rib, and the concave-convex portion of the insulating base is a groove.
CN 201320145386 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 USB connector structure Expired - Fee Related CN203232998U (en)

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CN 201320145386 CN203232998U (en) 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 USB connector structure

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Granted publication date: 20131009

Termination date: 20160327

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee