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CN203225866U - Loudspeaker module - Google Patents

Loudspeaker module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203225866U
CN203225866U CN 201320192570 CN201320192570U CN203225866U CN 203225866 U CN203225866 U CN 203225866U CN 201320192570 CN201320192570 CN 201320192570 CN 201320192570 U CN201320192570 U CN 201320192570U CN 203225866 U CN203225866 U CN 203225866U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
retaining wall
housing
slit
loud speaker
speaker module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320192570
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘一韬
戴志干
苗青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goertek Inc
Original Assignee
Goertek Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goertek Inc filed Critical Goertek Inc
Priority to CN 201320192570 priority Critical patent/CN203225866U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203225866U publication Critical patent/CN203225866U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a loudspeaker module, comprising a peripheral housing and a loudspeaker monomer contained and fixed in the peripheral housing; wherein the peripheral housing and the loudspeaker monomer surround to form a rear acoustic cavity, the peripheral housing in the rear acoustic cavity is provided with blocking walls, the rear acoustic cavity is divided into at least two cavities by the blocking walls, a slit is formed between the blocking walls or on the blocking wall, and the sound of the loudspeaker monomer is communicated with the adjacent cavities in the rear acoustic cavity by passing through the slit. The structure of the loudspeaker module of the utility model can increase acoustic resistance of the rear acoustic cavity, thereby weakening the influence of a Helmholtz resonator, and raising the acoustic performance of the product.

Description

The loud speaker module
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electroacoustic field, is specifically related to a kind of loud speaker module.
Background technology
Loud speaker module of the prior art generally includes peripheral housing and accommodates the loudspeaker monomer that is fixed in the described peripheral housing, forms the back operatic tunes between loudspeaker monomer and the peripheral housing; The sonorific vibrating diaphragm of loudspeaker monomer involving vibrations, usually the vibrating diaphragm front space is communicated with acoustic radiating to extraneous with the sound hole of loud speaker module, and the space of vibrating diaphragm rear side is communicated with the back operatic tunes, because acoustic phase phasic difference 180 degree that vibrating diaphragm front side and rear side produce, therefore, vibrating diaphragm front side and rear side are to arrange at interval, and wherein the back operatic tunes is the structure of sealing.
Low-frequency effect was better when usually the back operatic tunes volume of loud speaker module was big, still, the big and loudspeaker monomer back cavity phonate hole of back cavity volume hour, the heimholtz resonator effect is obvious, influences the acoustical behavior of product.Therefore, be necessary the loud speaker module of this structure is improved, to avoid above-mentioned defective.
The utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of loud speaker module, can weaken heimholtz resonator acoustic resonator influential effect in the operatic tunes of back, improves the acoustical behavior of product.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of loud speaker module, comprise peripheral housing and accommodate the loudspeaker monomer that is fixed in the described peripheral housing, surround the back operatic tunes between described peripheral housing and the loudspeaker monomer, wherein, described peripheral housing in the operatic tunes of described back is provided with retaining wall, described retaining wall is divided into two parts cavity at least with the described back operatic tunes, form slit between the described retaining wall or on the described retaining wall, the sound of described loudspeaker monomer passes described slit and is communicated with the adjacent cavity of back in the operatic tunes.
In addition, preferred scheme is to form at least two first retaining walls that are arranged side by side in the described peripheral housing, the described slit of formation between two first retaining walls, all have certain interval between two described first retaining walls and the described peripheral housing sidewall, described gap is positioned at opposite both sides.
In addition, preferably scheme is, described peripheral housing comprises second retaining wall, and described second retaining wall is provided with the slit that is communicated with the described second retaining wall both sides cavity.
In addition, preferably scheme is, described peripheral housing comprises independently first housing and second housing, and described second housing is fixed described loudspeaker monomer, and the described back operatic tunes is positioned at the side of described loudspeaker monomer; Described second housing is the sleeve configuration structure, and described second housing is provided with described first retaining wall and/or described second retaining wall.
In addition, preferred scheme is that width and the position of described slit are adjustable.
In addition, preferred scheme is, the quantity of described first retaining wall and the described slit that formed by described first retaining wall is two groups; The quantity of described second retaining wall is two, and the quantity of the slit that arranges on described second retaining wall is at least two.
In addition, preferred scheme is, described first retaining wall, second retaining wall are consistent with the height of the sidewall of described second housing, described first retaining wall, second retaining wall and described first housing are provided with the connection pad over against between the inner surface of loudspeaker monomer, and the thickness of described connection pad is identical with the height of described first housing sidewall.
In addition, preferred scheme is that described connection pad is gas absorption material structure.
In addition, preferred scheme is that described gas absorption material is carbon fiber nonwoven fabric.
After adopting technique scheme, compare with traditional structure, the utility model is provided with the retaining wall that the back operatic tunes is divided into some cavitys in the back operatic tunes of loud speaker module, between the retaining wall or retaining wall be provided with the slit that is communicated with adjacent both sides cavity, this structure can increase the acoustic resistance in the operatic tunes of back, weaken the influence of heimholtz resonator acoustic resonator, improved the acoustical behavior of product.
Description of drawings
By below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model being described, above-mentioned feature of the present utility model and technological merit will become apparent and understand easily.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of the utility model loud speaker module.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model loud speaker module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is done further detailed description.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the loud speaker module comprises peripheral housing and is contained in the interior loudspeaker monomer 2 of described peripheral housing, peripheral housing comprises that first housing 1 and second housing 3 are so that the assembling of loud speaker module, present embodiment second housing 3 is loudspeaker monomer 2 fixedly, the position of loudspeaker monomer 2 and second housing, 3 sides forms the back operatic tunes 4 of loud speaker module, and the back operatic tunes 4 is the structure of sealing.Present embodiment loud speaker module is positive structure of speaking, and second housing 3 is provided with phonate hole 30 over against a side of loudspeaker monomer 2 vibrating diaphragms, and as shown in Figure 2, the back operatic tunes 4 is positioned at the side away from phonate hole 30.In the present embodiment, the back operatic tunes 4 is divided into a plurality of cavitys by some retaining walls, connects by slit between the adjacent cavity.
Wherein, second housing 3 is provided with the first adjacent retaining wall 31 that is arranged side by side, the very narrow formation slit 310 of spacing between two first retaining walls 31, has certain interval between the sidewall of two first retaining walls 310 and second housing 3, and the gap of two first retaining walls 310 is positioned at opposite position, and the cavity of two first retaining walls, 31 both sides is communicated with by slit 310.The sound that loudspeaker monomer 2 produces passes the gap near first retaining wall 31 of loudspeaker monomer 2 one sides, pass slit 310 then, the gap of passing at last away from first retaining wall 31 of loudspeaker monomer 2 one sides arrives in the cavity of the back operatic tunes 4 away from loudspeaker monomer 2 one sides.This structure that first retaining wall 31 is set in the operatic tunes 4 of back, the back operatic tunes 4 is divided into a plurality of cavitys, be communicated with to increase acoustic resistance by the slit between first retaining wall 31 between a plurality of cavitys, thereby avoided the influence owing to the too small heimholtz resonator that causes of the back excessive monomer phonate hole of the operatic tunes 4 volumes, improved the acoustical behavior of product.In addition, present embodiment second housing 3 is the sleeve configuration structure, loudspeaker monomer 2 is arranged at position intermediate, in order to cooperate the back operatic tunes 4 of the sleeve configuration that this sleeve configuration second housing 3 forms, present embodiment comprises two group of first retaining wall 31 and the slit 310 thereof that is arranged side by side, the such structure of many groups is set the back operatic tunes 4 of this sleeve configuration can be separated into more cavity, prevented the generation of heimholtz resonator acoustic resonator, improved the acoustical behavior of product.
In addition, slit is not limited to the structure of this set between adjacent retaining wall, also can occur with other forms of structure, for example, can be arranged on the retaining wall.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also be provided with second retaining wall 32 that the back operatic tunes is divided into some cavitys behind the loud speaker module in the operatic tunes 4, the two ends of second retaining wall 32 all can join with the sidewall of second housing 3, are provided with the slit 320 that is communicated with second retaining wall, 32 both sides cavitys at second retaining wall 32.Slit 320 can increase the acoustic resistance in the back operatic tunes 4 equally, reduces the generation of standing wave, improves the acoustical behavior of product.In addition, the quantity of present embodiment second retaining wall 32 also is two, with the sound in the operatic tunes behind this sleeve configuration of better adjustment present embodiment 4, improves the acoustical behavior of product.
Need to prove that the back operatic tunes 4 seals, and only can be communicated with by slit between the adjacent cavity.Therefore, first retaining wall 31 and second retaining wall 32 can be connected to first housing 1 over against the inner surface of loudspeaker monomer 2, by retaining wall with each cavity separately, adjacent cavity only can be connected by slit.Perhaps, in the inboard position corresponding with first retaining wall 31 and second retaining wall 32 of first housing 1 retaining wall is set also, and dock with first retaining wall 31 and second retaining wall 32, the cavity that separates with formation.In the present embodiment, first retaining wall 31, second retaining wall 32 are consistent with the height of second housing, 3 sidewalls, this structure fabrication technology simply is easy to moulding, first housing 1 and second housing 3 are by the mode secure bond of ultrasonic bonding, because the sidewall of first housing 1 also has certain height, therefore, first retaining wall 31, second retaining wall 32 and first housing 1 have certain distance over against between the inner surface of loudspeaker monomer 2.Can only be communicated with by slit in order to make between each cavity, present embodiment is provided with between first housing, 1 inner surface and first retaining wall 31, second retaining wall 32 and is connected pad 10, preferably, the thickness that connects pad 10 is consistent with the height of first housing, 1 sidewall, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, wherein, connect pad 10 and can be foam, also can be the gas-adsorbing material material, as carbon fiber nonwoven fabric etc., if adopt the gas absorption material then taking full advantage of the equivalent volume of further having expanded the back operatic tunes 4 under the situation of inner space, improved the low frequency sound effect of product.
In addition, the width of slit, position and quantity etc. are all adjustable, can adjust according to the concrete shape of the operatic tunes behind the loud speaker module.
Under above-mentioned instruction of the present utility model; those skilled in the art can be in his improvement of the basic enterprising Xingqi of above-described embodiment and distortion; and these improvement and distortion; all drop in the protection range of the present utility model; those skilled in the art should be understood that; above-mentioned specific descriptions are just better explained the purpose of this utility model, and protection range of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. loud speaker module, comprise peripheral housing and accommodate the loudspeaker monomer that is fixed in the described peripheral housing, surround the back operatic tunes between described peripheral housing and the loudspeaker monomer, it is characterized in that, described peripheral housing in the operatic tunes of described back is provided with retaining wall, described retaining wall is divided into two parts cavity at least with the described back operatic tunes, forms slit between the described retaining wall or on the described retaining wall, and the sound of described loudspeaker monomer passes described slit and is communicated with adjacent cavity in the back operatic tunes.
2. loud speaker module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, form at least two first retaining walls that are arranged side by side in the described peripheral housing, form described slit between two first retaining walls, all have certain interval between two described first retaining walls and the described peripheral housing sidewall, described gap is positioned at opposite both sides.
3. loud speaker module according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described peripheral housing comprises second retaining wall, and described second retaining wall is provided with the slit that is communicated with the described second retaining wall both sides cavity.
4. according to the described loud speaker module of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described peripheral housing comprises independently first housing and second housing, and described second housing is fixed described loudspeaker monomer, and the described back operatic tunes is positioned at the side of described loudspeaker monomer; Described second housing is the sleeve configuration structure, and described second housing is provided with described first retaining wall and/or described second retaining wall.
5. loud speaker module according to claim 4 is characterized in that, width and the position of described slit are adjustable.
6. loud speaker module according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the quantity of described first retaining wall and the described slit that formed by described first retaining wall is two groups; The quantity of described second retaining wall is two, and the quantity of the slit that arranges on described second retaining wall is at least two.
7. loud speaker module according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described first retaining wall, second retaining wall are consistent with the height of the sidewall of described second housing, described first retaining wall, second retaining wall and described first housing are provided with the connection pad over against between the inner surface of loudspeaker monomer, and the thickness of described connection pad is identical with the height of described first housing sidewall.
8. loud speaker module according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described connection pad is gas absorption material structure.
9. loud speaker module according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described gas absorption material is carbon fiber nonwoven fabric.
CN 201320192570 2013-04-16 2013-04-16 Loudspeaker module Expired - Lifetime CN203225866U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320192570 CN203225866U (en) 2013-04-16 2013-04-16 Loudspeaker module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320192570 CN203225866U (en) 2013-04-16 2013-04-16 Loudspeaker module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203225866U true CN203225866U (en) 2013-10-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320192570 Expired - Lifetime CN203225866U (en) 2013-04-16 2013-04-16 Loudspeaker module

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203225866U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103220608A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-07-24 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker module
CN114827854A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-07-29 歌尔股份有限公司 Sounder module and intelligent head-mounted equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103220608A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-07-24 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker module
WO2014169805A1 (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-10-23 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Speaker module
CN103220608B (en) * 2013-04-16 2016-08-24 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Speaker module
US9681215B2 (en) 2013-04-16 2017-06-13 Goertek Inc. Speaker module
CN114827854A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-07-29 歌尔股份有限公司 Sounder module and intelligent head-mounted equipment
CN114827854B (en) * 2022-03-31 2024-11-22 歌尔股份有限公司 A sound generator module and intelligent head-mounted device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee after: GOERTEK Inc.

Address before: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee before: Goertek Inc.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20131002