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CN203221218U - Horizontal drilling machine - Google Patents

Horizontal drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203221218U
CN203221218U CN 201320176994 CN201320176994U CN203221218U CN 203221218 U CN203221218 U CN 203221218U CN 201320176994 CN201320176994 CN 201320176994 CN 201320176994 U CN201320176994 U CN 201320176994U CN 203221218 U CN203221218 U CN 203221218U
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horizontal
casing
slide rail
drill bit
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320176994
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨金峰
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Dongguan Xu Yang Cnc Equipment Co ltd
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Dongguan Xu Yang Cnc Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种卧式钻床,其包括机壳、机架、横向水平滑轨、升降摇臂机构、动力装置、变速齿轮箱、摇臂机构及钻头;所述动力装置设置在所述机壳的一侧,且使该动力装置的驱动轴水平横向设置,所述钻头设置在所述机壳的另一侧。本实用新型结构设计巧妙、合理,采用卧式结构设计,能方便快速对大体积工件的侧面进行钻孔等工序的卧式钻床,满足特殊情况的钻孔需求,而且在使用时,可以通过升降摇臂机构使机壳相对机架作上下动作,实现能调节钻头的高度,给钻孔工序带来便利,不仅动作灵活,操作简易,易控制,而且钻孔效率高、速度快,大大提高了生产效率与产品合格率,利于广泛推广应用。

Figure 201320176994

The utility model discloses a horizontal drilling machine, which includes a casing, a frame, a horizontal slide rail, a lifting rocker mechanism, a power device, a speed change gear box, a rocker mechanism and a drill bit; the power device is arranged on one side of the casing, and the drive shaft of the power device is arranged horizontally and horizontally, and the drill bit is arranged on the other side of the casing. The utility model has an ingenious and reasonable structural design. It adopts a horizontal structural design and can conveniently and quickly perform drilling and other processes on the side of a large-volume workpiece to meet the drilling needs of special situations. In addition, when in use, the casing can be moved up and down relative to the frame through the lifting rocker mechanism to adjust the height of the drill bit, which brings convenience to the drilling process. It is not only flexible in action, simple in operation and easy to control, but also has high drilling efficiency and fast speed, which greatly improves production efficiency and product qualification rate, and is conducive to wide promotion and application.

Figure 201320176994

Description

卧式钻床Horizontal drilling machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及钻床技术领域,具体涉及一种卧式钻床。  The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a horizontal drilling machine. the

背景技术 Background technique

摇臂钻床,也可以称为摇臂钻。摇臂钻是一种孔加工设备,可以用来钻孔、扩孔、铰孔、攻丝及修刮端面等多种形式的加工。按机床夹紧结构分类,摇臂钻可以分为液压摇臂钻床和机械摇臂钻床在各类钻床中,摇臂钻床操作方便、灵活,适用范围广,具有典型性,特别适用于单件或批量生产带有多孔大型零件的孔加工,是一般机械加工车间常见的机床。  Radial drilling machine, also known as radial drilling. Radial drill is a kind of hole processing equipment, which can be used for various forms of processing such as drilling, reaming, reaming, tapping and scraping end faces. According to the clamping structure of machine tools, radial drills can be divided into hydraulic radial drills and mechanical radial drills. Among all kinds of drills, radial drills are easy to operate, flexible, and have a wide range of applications. They are typical, especially suitable for single pieces or Hole processing for mass production of large porous parts is a common machine tool in general machining workshops. the

目前,现有的摇臂钻床虽然能大致满足使用要求,但是由于其均为采用立式结构设计,不太适用于大件部件的侧面钻孔等工序,不能满足特殊情况的使用,导致使用不便。  At present, although the existing radial drilling machines can roughly meet the requirements of use, because they are all designed with a vertical structure, they are not suitable for processes such as side drilling of large parts, and cannot be used in special cases, resulting in inconvenient use . the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于,针对上述不足,提供一种结构设计巧妙、合理,采用卧式结构设计,能方便快速对大件部件的侧面进行钻孔等工序的卧式钻床。  The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal drilling machine with ingenious and reasonable structural design, which adopts horizontal structural design and can conveniently and quickly perform processes such as drilling on the side of large parts. the

为实现上述目的,本实用新型所提供的技术方案是:一种卧式钻床,其特征在于,其包括机壳、机架、横向水平滑轨、升降摇臂机构、动力装置、变速齿轮箱、摇臂机构及钻头,所述动力装置设置在所述机壳的一侧,且使该动力装置的驱动轴水平横向设置,所述钻头设置在所述机壳的另一侧,且使该钻头的中心轴线水平横向设置,所述机壳通过升降摇臂机构横向设置在横向水平滑轨上,该横向水平滑轨设置在所述机架上,所述变速齿轮箱设置在所述机壳内,且一端与所述动力装置相连接,另一端与所述钻头相连接,所述摇臂机构设置在所述机壳的正面上,并能驱动该机壳于所述横向水平滑轨上相对所述机架作往复动作。  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a horizontal drilling machine, which is characterized in that it includes a casing, a frame, a horizontal horizontal slide rail, a lifting rocker mechanism, a power unit, a speed change gear box, A rocker mechanism and a drill bit, the power device is arranged on one side of the casing, and the drive shaft of the power device is arranged horizontally and horizontally, the drill bit is arranged on the other side of the casing, and the drill bit The central axis of the center axis is horizontally arranged, and the casing is arranged horizontally on the horizontal horizontal slide rail through the lifting rocker mechanism, and the horizontal horizontal slide rail is arranged on the frame, and the transmission gearbox is arranged in the casing , and one end is connected with the power unit, and the other end is connected with the drill bit, the rocker mechanism is arranged on the front of the casing, and can drive the casing on the horizontal horizontal slide rail relative to The frame performs a reciprocating action. the

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述机架包括底座、滑座和纵向水平滑轨,所述滑座通过纵向水平滑轨设置在所述底座上。  As an improvement of the utility model, the frame includes a base, a sliding seat and a longitudinal horizontal slide rail, and the sliding seat is arranged on the base through the longitudinal horizontal slide rail. the

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述横向水平滑轨包括滑杆及滑动块,所述滑杆的两端固定在所述滑座上,该滑杆上设有沿其轴向排列的齿牙,所述机壳通过滑动块设置在该滑杆上,所述摇臂机构活动设置在滑动块上,并设有与所述齿牙相啮合的驱动齿轮。  As an improvement of the utility model, the horizontal horizontal slide rail includes a slide bar and a slide block, both ends of the slide bar are fixed on the slide seat, and the slide bar is provided with teeth arranged along its axial direction. teeth, the casing is arranged on the slide bar through a sliding block, the rocker mechanism is movably arranged on the sliding block, and is provided with a driving gear meshed with the teeth. the

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述动力装置为电机。  As an improvement of the utility model, the power device is a motor. the

本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型结构设计巧妙、合理,采用卧式结构设计,能方便快速对大体积工件的侧面进行钻孔等工序的卧式钻床,满足特殊情况的钻孔需求,而且在使用时,可以通过升降摇臂机构使机壳相对机架作上下动作,实现能调节钻头的高度,给钻孔工序带来便利,不仅动作灵活,操作简易,易控制,而且钻孔效率高、速度快,大大提高了生产效率与产品合格率,利于广泛推广应用。  The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has an ingenious and reasonable structural design, adopts a horizontal structure design, and is a horizontal drilling machine that can conveniently and quickly perform drilling on the side of a large-volume workpiece, and satisfies the drilling requirements of special circumstances. And when in use, the casing can be moved up and down relative to the frame through the lifting rocker mechanism to realize the adjustable height of the drill bit and bring convenience to the drilling process. It is not only flexible in action, easy to operate, easy to control, but also efficient in drilling. High and fast, greatly improving production efficiency and product qualification rate, which is conducive to wide application. the

下面结合附图与实施例,对本实用新型进一步说明。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。  Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例,参见图1,本实施例提供的一种卧式钻床,其包括机壳1、机架2、横向水平滑轨3、升降摇臂机构8、动力装置4、变速齿轮箱5、摇臂机构6及钻头7,所述动力装置4设置在所述机壳1的一侧,且使该动力装置4的驱动轴水平横向设置,所述钻头7设置在所述机壳1的另一侧,且使该钻头7的中心轴线水平横向设置,所述机壳1通过横向水平滑轨3水平设置在所述机架2上,所述机壳1通过升降摇臂机构8横向设置在横向水平滑轨3上,该横向水平滑轨3设置在所述机架2上,所述变速齿轮箱5设置在所述机壳1内,且一端与所述动力装置4相连接,另一端与所述钻头7相连接,所述摇臂机构6设置在所述机壳1的正面上,并能驱动该机壳1于所述横向水平滑轨3上相对所述机架2作往复动作。  Embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of horizontal drilling machine that this embodiment provides, it comprises casing 1, frame 2, transverse horizontal slide rail 3, lifting rocker mechanism 8, power unit 4, speed change gearbox 5, rocker An arm mechanism 6 and a drill bit 7, the power unit 4 is arranged on one side of the casing 1, and the drive shaft of the power unit 4 is arranged horizontally and horizontally, and the drill bit 7 is arranged on the other side of the casing 1 side, and the central axis of the drill bit 7 is set horizontally and horizontally, the casing 1 is horizontally set on the frame 2 through the horizontal horizontal slide rail 3, and the casing 1 is set horizontally in the horizontal direction through the lifting rocker mechanism 8 On the horizontal slide rail 3, the horizontal horizontal slide rail 3 is arranged on the frame 2, the transmission gearbox 5 is arranged in the casing 1, and one end is connected with the power device 4, and the other end is connected with the power unit 4. The drill bits 7 are connected, and the rocker mechanism 6 is arranged on the front of the casing 1 and can drive the casing 1 to reciprocate on the horizontal slide rail 3 relative to the frame 2 . the

所述动力装置4为电机。所述机架2包括底座21、滑座22和纵向水平滑轨23,所述滑座通过纵向水平滑轨23设置在所述底座21上。实现机壳1在横向方向的移动,进而达到使钻头7在横向方向的移动的目的。  The power device 4 is a motor. The frame 2 includes a base 21 , a sliding seat 22 and a longitudinal horizontal slide rail 23 , and the sliding seat is arranged on the base 21 through the longitudinal horizontal slide rail 23 . Realize the movement of the casing 1 in the transverse direction, and then achieve the purpose of moving the drill bit 7 in the transverse direction. the

所述横向水平滑轨3包括滑杆31及滑动块32,所述滑杆31的两端固定在所述滑座上,该滑杆31上设有沿其轴向排列的齿牙,所述机壳1通过滑动块32设置在该滑杆31上,所述摇臂机构6活动设置在滑动块32上,并设有与所述齿牙相啮合的驱动齿轮。转动摇臂机构6后,相应驱动该机壳1于所述横向水平滑轨3上相对所述机架2作往复动作,相应实现钻头7在横向方向的移动,进而达到向大体积工件的侧面作靠拢或分开动作。  The horizontal horizontal slide rail 3 comprises a slide bar 31 and a slide block 32, the two ends of the slide bar 31 are fixed on the slide seat, the slide bar 31 is provided with teeth arranged along its axial direction, the The casing 1 is arranged on the sliding bar 31 through the sliding block 32, and the rocker mechanism 6 is movably arranged on the sliding block 32, and is provided with a driving gear meshed with the teeth. After rotating the rocker arm mechanism 6, the casing 1 is correspondingly driven to reciprocate on the horizontal horizontal slide rail 3 relative to the frame 2, and the drill bit 7 is moved in the lateral direction correspondingly, thereby reaching the side of the large-volume workpiece. Move closer or apart. the

使用时,由于采用卧式结构设计,能方便快速对大体积工件的侧面进行钻孔等工序的卧式钻床,满足特殊情况的钻孔需求,不仅动作灵活,操作方便,易控制,而且在使用时,可以通过升降摇臂机构8使机壳1相对机架2作上下动作,实现能调节钻头7的高度。使用方便,大大提高了生产效率与产品合格率,利于广泛推广应用。  When in use, due to the horizontal structure design, it is a horizontal drilling machine that can conveniently and quickly perform drilling on the side of large-volume workpieces, and can meet the drilling needs of special situations. , the casing 1 can be moved up and down relative to the frame 2 by the lifting rocker mechanism 8, so that the height of the drill bit 7 can be adjusted. The utility model is convenient to use, greatly improves the production efficiency and the qualified rate of products, and is beneficial to extensive popularization and application. the

根据上述说明书的揭示和教导,本实用新型所属领域的技术人员还可以对上述实施方式进行变更和修改。因此,本实用新型并不局限于上面揭示和描述的具体实施方式,对本实用新型的一些修改和变更也应当落入本实用新型的权利要求的保护范围内。此外,尽管本说明书中使用了一些特定的术语,但这些术语只是为了方便说明,并不对本实用新型构成任何限制,采用与其相同或相似的其它钻床,均在本实用新型保护范围内。  According to the disclosure and teaching of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present utility model belongs can also change and modify the above embodiment. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific implementation manners disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the utility model should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this description, these terms are only for convenience of description, and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. The use of other drilling machines identical or similar thereto is within the protection scope of the present invention. the

Claims (4)

1.一种卧式钻床,其特征在于,其包括机壳、机架、横向水平滑轨、升降摇臂机构、动力装置、变速齿轮箱、摇臂机构及钻头,所述动力装置设置在所述机壳的一侧,且使该动力装置的驱动轴水平横向设置,所述钻头设置在所述机壳的另一侧,且使该钻头的中心轴线水平横向设置,所述机壳通过升降摇臂机构横向设置在横向水平滑轨上,该横向水平滑轨设置在所述机架上,所述变速齿轮箱设置在所述机壳内,且一端与所述动力装置相连接,另一端与所述钻头相连接,所述摇臂机构设置在所述机壳的正面上,并能驱动该机壳于所述横向水平滑轨上相对所述机架作往复动作。 1. a horizontal drilling machine, it is characterized in that, it comprises casing, frame, horizontal horizontal slide rail, elevating rocker arm mechanism, power unit, variable speed gear box, rocker arm mechanism and drill bit, and described power unit is arranged on the One side of the casing, and the drive shaft of the power device is arranged horizontally and laterally, the drill bit is arranged on the other side of the casing, and the central axis of the drill bit is arranged horizontally and laterally, and the casing is lifted The rocker mechanism is arranged laterally on the horizontal horizontal slide rail, and the horizontal horizontal slide rail is arranged on the frame, the transmission gearbox is arranged in the casing, and one end is connected with the power device, and the other end is Connected with the drill bit, the rocker mechanism is arranged on the front of the casing, and can drive the casing to reciprocate relative to the frame on the horizontal slide rail. 2.根据权利要求1所述的卧式钻床,其特征在于:所述机架包括底座、滑座和纵向水平滑轨,所述滑座通过纵向水平滑轨设置在所述底座上。 2. The horizontal drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the frame comprises a base, a sliding seat and a longitudinal horizontal slide rail, and the sliding seat is arranged on the base through the longitudinal horizontal slide rail. 3.根据权利要求2所述的卧式钻床,其特征在于:所述横向水平滑轨包括滑杆及滑动块,所述滑杆的两端固定在所述滑座上,该滑杆上设有沿其轴向排列的齿牙,所述机壳通过滑动块设置在该滑杆上,所述摇臂机构活动设置在滑动块上,并设有与所述齿牙相啮合的驱动齿轮。 3. The horizontal drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the horizontal horizontal slide rail comprises a slide bar and a slide block, the two ends of the slide bar are fixed on the slide seat, and the slide bar is provided with There are teeth arranged along its axial direction, the casing is arranged on the slide bar through a sliding block, the rocker mechanism is movably arranged on the sliding block, and a driving gear meshed with the teeth is provided. 4.根据权利要求1所述的卧式钻床,其特征在于:所述动力装置为电机。 4. The horizontal drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power device is a motor.
CN 201320176994 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Horizontal drilling machine Expired - Fee Related CN203221218U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108608583A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-02 山东英硅工业陶瓷有限责任公司 A kind of horizontal ceramic tube drilling or drill flute device and its application method
CN108746775A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of positioning drilling equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108746775A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of positioning drilling equipment
CN108608583A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-02 山东英硅工业陶瓷有限责任公司 A kind of horizontal ceramic tube drilling or drill flute device and its application method

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Termination date: 20140410