CN203219755U - Seedling cultivation device - Google Patents
Seedling cultivation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203219755U CN203219755U CN201320204304.0U CN201320204304U CN203219755U CN 203219755 U CN203219755 U CN 203219755U CN 201320204304 U CN201320204304 U CN 201320204304U CN 203219755 U CN203219755 U CN 203219755U
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- seedlings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉属于农用器械技术领域,具体的说是涉及一种育苗器。 The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a seedling raising device.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,农作物的秧苗培育方法,大多是先把种子播种在土壤里,待种子发芽后,再移植秧苗,由于种子成苗后,根系在土壤里交叉,因此,在移苗时,秧苗的根部容易受到损伤,不利于秧苗后期生长。还有一种秧苗培育方法,是将每粒种子分别种植在一个一次性培育杯里,待秧苗长成,剥掉一次性培育杯后带土移栽,这种方法解决了秧苗移栽时根部易损伤的问题,但是培育杯不能循环使用,造成了一定的浪费,而且还污染环境。除此之外,这两种秧苗培育方法还不能有效调节土壤水分条件和改善土壤空气状况,影响了农作物育苗质量。 At present, most of the seedling cultivation methods of crops are to sow the seeds in the soil first, and then transplant the seedlings after the seeds germinate. After the seeds become seedlings, the roots cross in the soil, so when transplanting the seedlings, the roots of the seedlings are easy to Injury is not conducive to the later growth of seedlings. There is also a method for cultivating rice seedlings, which is to plant each seed in a disposable cultivating cup, and after the seedlings grow up, peel off the disposable cultivating cup and transplant with soil. The problem of damage, but the cultivation cup cannot be recycled, which causes a certain amount of waste and pollutes the environment. In addition, these two seedling cultivation methods cannot effectively adjust soil moisture conditions and improve soil air conditions, which affects the quality of crop seedling cultivation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种不损伤秧苗根系、且能自动调节土壤中营养液的含量和改善土壤中空气状况的育苗器。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling raising device which does not damage the seedling root system and can automatically adjust the content of the nutrient solution in the soil and improve the air condition in the soil, aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art.
为解决上述问题,本发明采用以下技术方案: In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种育苗器,包括装有营养液的育苗槽,所述育苗槽内设有托架,所述托架上设有用于种植种子的托盘,所述育苗槽上连通有营养液供给装置。 A seedling raising device includes a seedling raising tank filled with nutrient solution, a bracket is arranged in the seedling raising tank, a tray for planting seeds is arranged on the bracket, and a nutrient solution supply device is connected to the seedling raising tank.
以下是本实用新型的进一步改进: The following is a further improvement of the utility model:
所述托架上设有若干个横截面呈倒梯形的格盘。 The bracket is provided with several grid plates with inverted trapezoidal cross-sections.
进一步改进: Further improvements:
所述托盘包括基板,所述基板上设有若干个用于盛装土壤的筒管,所述筒管穿过基板与基板固定连接,所述筒管的下端设在格盘内,所述格盘与筒管的数目相同且排列位置相对应。 The tray includes a base plate, on which several bobbins for containing soil are arranged, and the bobbins pass through the base plate and are fixedly connected with the base plate, and the lower ends of the bobbins are arranged in the grid plate, and the grid plate The number is the same as that of the bobbins and the arrangement positions correspond to each other.
进一步改进: Further improvements:
所述筒管上设有若干个通气孔。 The bobbin is provided with several ventilation holes.
进一步改进: Further improvements:
所述营养液供给装置包括设置在育苗槽的上方的集液箱,设置在育苗槽的下方的供液箱,所述集液箱与供液箱之间通过上液管连通,所述供液箱通过供液管与育苗槽连通,所述供液管上设有阀门。 The nutrient solution supply device includes a liquid collection tank arranged above the seedling cultivation tank, a liquid supply tank arranged below the seedling cultivation tank, the liquid collection tank and the liquid supply tank are connected through an upper liquid pipe, and the liquid supply The box communicates with the seedling tank through a liquid supply pipe, and the liquid supply pipe is provided with a valve.
进一步改进: Further improvements:
所述上液管上靠近集液箱的一端连接有水泵。 A water pump is connected to one end of the upper liquid pipe close to the liquid collecting tank.
进一步改进: Further improvements:
所述集液箱、供液箱内分别设有指示尺。 Indicating rulers are respectively arranged in the liquid collecting tank and the liquid supply tank.
本实用新型采用上述技术方案,通气孔的设置可以改善土壤中空气状况,促进土壤空气交换,增加土壤的含氧量,提高根系活性和促进根毛发生,以利壮秧;营养液供给装置的设置可以根据秧苗的生长状况方便调节需要加入营养液的量,有利于秧苗的生长;筒管的设置方便秧苗移栽时不会伤及秧苗根部。 The utility model adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of the air hole can improve the air condition in the soil, promote the air exchange of the soil, increase the oxygen content of the soil, improve the activity of the root system and promote the generation of root hairs, so as to facilitate the seedling growth; the setting of the nutrient solution supply device The amount of nutrient solution that needs to be added can be conveniently adjusted according to the growth status of the seedlings, which is beneficial to the growth of the seedlings; the setting of the bobbin tube facilitates the transplanting of the seedlings without damaging the roots of the seedlings.
下面结合附图本实用新型的技术方案做进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the utility model is described further.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
附图2为本实用新型实施例中托盘的俯视图。 Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of the tray in the embodiment of the utility model.
图中:1-育苗槽;2-托架;3-托盘;4-格盘;5-筒管;6-通气孔;7-营养液供给装置;8-供液箱;9-基板;10-阀门;11-上液管;12-水泵;13-指示尺;14-供液管;15-集液箱。 In the figure: 1-seedling tank; 2-bracket; 3-tray; 4-grid; 5-bobbin; 6-air vent; 7-nutrient solution supply device; - valve; 11 - upper liquid pipe; 12 - water pump; 13 - indicator ruler; 14 - liquid supply pipe; 15 - liquid collection tank.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例,如图1、图2所示,一种育苗器,包括装有营养液的育苗槽1,所述育苗槽1内设有托架2,所述托架2上设有用于种植种子的托盘3,所述育苗槽1上连通有营养液供给装置7。 Embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of seedling raising device, comprises the seedling raising tank 1 that nutrient solution is housed, is provided with bracket 2 in described seedling raising tank 1, is provided with for planting seed on described bracket 2 The tray 3 is connected with the nutrient solution supply device 7 on the seedling cultivation tank 1 .
所述托架2上设有若干个横截面呈倒梯形的格盘4。 The bracket 2 is provided with several grid plates 4 with an inverted trapezoidal cross section.
所述托盘3包括基板9,所述基板9上设有若干个用于盛装土壤的筒管5,所述筒管5穿过基板9与基板9固定连接,所述筒管5的下端设在格盘4内,所述格盘4与筒管5的数目相同且排列位置相对应。
Described tray 3 comprises base plate 9, and described base plate 9 is provided with
所述筒管5上设有若干个通气孔6,空气通过通气孔6进入到筒管5内部,可以改善土壤中空气状况,促进土壤空气交换,增加土壤的含氧量,提高根系活性和促进根毛发生,以利壮秧。
The
所述营养液供给装置7包括设置在育苗槽1上方的集液箱15,设置在育苗槽1下方的供液箱8,所述集液箱15与供液箱8之间通过上液管11连通,所述供液箱8通过供液管14与育苗槽1连通,所述供液管14上设有阀门10。
Described nutrient solution supply device 7 comprises the
所述上液管11上靠近集液箱15的一端连接有水泵12,所述水泵12设置在集液箱15中营养液的液面以下。
A water pump 12 is connected to one end of the upper
所述集液箱15、供液箱8内分别设有指示尺13。
Indicating
使用时,将种子种在筒管5内的土壤中,开启水泵12、阀门10,将营养液注入到育苗槽1中,根据筒管5内秧苗的生长状况调整加入营养液的多少,加入完毕后关闭阀门10,这时营养液在水泵12的作用下继续进入到供液箱8中,观察供液箱8中的指示尺13到达一定位置后,关闭水泵12;根据育苗草1中秧苗对营养液需求的多少和育苗槽1中液面的高度,选择开启或关闭阀门10进行补给;当供液箱8中的液面下降到一定位置时,重新开启水泵12对供液箱8进行补给。
During use, the seeds are planted in the soil in the
当筒管5中的秧苗长到一定大小后,将秧苗带土从筒管5中取出即可,移栽时不会伤及秧苗根部。
After the rice shoots in the
Claims (7)
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CN201320204304.0U CN203219755U (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Seedling cultivation device |
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CN201320204304.0U CN203219755U (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Seedling cultivation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103651087A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 中国水稻研究所 | Rice long-blanket type bowl-shaped blanket-shaped seedling growing device and method and rice long-blanket type bowl-shaped blanket-shaped seedlings |
CN111512954A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-11 | 湖南省蔬菜研究所 | Seedling equipment is cultivated to watermelon nutrient solution water |
-
2013
- 2013-04-22 CN CN201320204304.0U patent/CN203219755U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103651087A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 中国水稻研究所 | Rice long-blanket type bowl-shaped blanket-shaped seedling growing device and method and rice long-blanket type bowl-shaped blanket-shaped seedlings |
CN111512954A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-11 | 湖南省蔬菜研究所 | Seedling equipment is cultivated to watermelon nutrient solution water |
CN111512954B (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2022-05-06 | 湖南省蔬菜研究所 | Seedling equipment is cultivated to watermelon nutrient solution water |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131002 Termination date: 20140422 |