CN203218510U - Transmission line - Google Patents
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- CN203218510U CN203218510U CN 201320209810 CN201320209810U CN203218510U CN 203218510 U CN203218510 U CN 203218510U CN 201320209810 CN201320209810 CN 201320209810 CN 201320209810 U CN201320209810 U CN 201320209810U CN 203218510 U CN203218510 U CN 203218510U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型关于一种传输线,特别是一种可通过光缆显示电缆的传输状态的传输线。The utility model relates to a transmission line, in particular to a transmission line which can display the transmission state of the cable through the optical cable.
背景技术Background technique
传统中,在多个电子产品之间,可通过传输线传送数据与接收该数据,或者通过该传输线传输电流与接收该电流,例如这些电子产品可为移动电源、可携式移动装置、平板电脑、充电器键盘与鼠标等。举例而言,这些电子产品以移动电源与可携式移动装置为例说明。当该移动电源与该可携式移动装置连接之后,该移动电源的电流通过该传输线传输至该可携式移动装置,使得该移动电源对该可携式移动装置进行充电。Traditionally, between multiple electronic products, data can be transmitted and received through transmission lines, or current can be transmitted and received through transmission lines. For example, these electronic products can be mobile power supplies, portable mobile devices, tablet computers, Charger keyboard and mouse etc. For example, these electronic products are illustrated by taking power banks and portable mobile devices as examples. After the mobile power supply is connected to the portable mobile device, the current of the mobile power supply is transmitted to the portable mobile device through the transmission line, so that the mobile power supply charges the portable mobile device.
然而,用户欲了解该可携式移动装置是否正在接收该移动电源的电流,则必须通过检视该可携式移动装置的灯号或屏幕显示的内容,才能确定该可携式移动装置正在接收该移动电源的电流。该检视的动作对于该使用者是十分不便利的。However, if the user wants to know whether the portable mobile device is receiving the electric current of the mobile power supply, he must check the light signal or the content displayed on the screen of the portable mobile device to determine that the portable mobile device is receiving the mobile power supply. The current of the mobile power supply. The viewing action is very inconvenient for the user.
有鉴于此,本实用新型提出一种传输线,可以解决现有技术的缺陷。In view of this, the utility model proposes a transmission line, which can solve the defects of the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的第一目的是提供一种传输线,当电缆传输电流之后,通过光缆传输光源以对应该电缆传输该电流的动作;或者,当该电缆传输数据之后,通过该光缆传输该光源以对应该电缆传输该数据的动作。The first purpose of this utility model is to provide a transmission line. After the cable transmits the current, the light source is transmitted through the optical cable to correspond to the action of the cable transmitting the current; or, after the cable transmits data, the light source is transmitted through the optical cable. The action that the data should be transmitted over the cable.
本实用新型的第二目的是根据上述的传输线,通过在该电缆中不同电流的大小,使得该光源可发射不同的光源颜色及/或该光源以不同的频率进行发射,而能够从该光缆的该光源变化判断该电流的大小。The second purpose of the present utility model is that according to the above-mentioned transmission line, the light source can emit different light source colors and/or the light source emits at different frequencies through the size of different currents in the cable, so that the The change of the light source determines the magnitude of the current.
本实用新型的第三目的是根据上述的传输线,通过在该电缆中不同数据的电压准位,使得该光源可发射不同的光源颜色及/或该光源以不同的频率进行发射,而能够从该光缆的该光源变化判断该数据传输的速度。The third object of the present utility model is that according to the above-mentioned transmission line, the light source can emit different light source colors and/or the light source emits with different frequencies through the voltage levels of different data in the cable, so that the The change of the light source of the optical cable determines the speed of the data transmission.
本实用新型的第四目的是根据上述的传输线,在光强度不强的环境中,通过第一连接模块发射的光源及/或第二连接模块发射的光源,辅助用户可以轻易地与电子产品连接。The fourth purpose of the present utility model is to assist users to easily connect with electronic products through the light source emitted by the first connection module and/or the light source emitted by the second connection module in an environment with low light intensity according to the above-mentioned transmission line. .
本实用新型的第五目的是根据上述的传输线,通过使用者触碰触控单元,以启动该第一连接模块发射该光源及/或该第二连接模块发射该光源。The fifth object of the present invention is to activate the first connection module to emit the light source and/or the second connection module to emit the light source by touching the touch control unit according to the above-mentioned transmission line.
为达到上述目的与其它目的,本实用新型提供一种传输线,包含第一连接模块、传输模块与第二连接模块。该第一连接模块具有第一端子、取样单元与第一发光模块,而该第一端子连接该取样单元,以及该第一发光模块连接该取样单元。该传输模块连接该第一连接模块,该传输模块具有电缆与光缆,而该光缆的一端耦合该第一发光模块以及该电缆的一端连接该第一端子。该第二连接模块具有第二端子与固定单元,而该第二端子连接该电缆的另一端,以及该固定单元固定该光缆的另一端。在该第一端子与该第二端子之间通过该电缆传输电流与数据。该取样单元取样该电缆的该电流并产生取样电压,以及该取样单元将该取样电压输出至该第一发光模块,以驱动该第一发光模块发射第一光源,而该第一光源被耦合至该光缆。To achieve the above and other objectives, the utility model provides a transmission line, which includes a first connection module, a transmission module and a second connection module. The first connection module has a first terminal, a sampling unit and a first light emitting module, and the first terminal is connected to the sampling unit, and the first light emitting module is connected to the sampling unit. The transmission module is connected to the first connection module. The transmission module has a cable and an optical cable, and one end of the optical cable is coupled to the first light emitting module and one end of the cable is connected to the first terminal. The second connection module has a second terminal and a fixing unit, and the second terminal is connected to the other end of the cable, and the fixing unit fixes the other end of the optical cable. Current and data are transmitted between the first terminal and the second terminal through the cable. The sampling unit samples the current of the cable to generate a sampling voltage, and the sampling unit outputs the sampling voltage to the first light-emitting module to drive the first light-emitting module to emit a first light source, and the first light source is coupled to The fiber optic cable.
相较于现有技术,使用者通过本实用新型的传输线可直接地检视电子产品正在传输电流与数据,或者已经完成传输该电流与该数据。Compared with the prior art, the user can directly check that the electronic product is transmitting current and data through the transmission line of the present invention, or has completed transmitting the current and the data.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型第一实施例的传输线的方块示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a transmission line according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的电缆与光缆的立体示意图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electric cable and the optical cable of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的传输线的第二连接模块的第二实施例的方块示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a second embodiment of the second connection module of the transmission line of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的传输线的第二连接模块的第三实施例的方块示意图。主要部件附图标记:4 is a schematic block diagram of a third embodiment of the second connection module of the transmission line of the present invention. Main component reference signs:
2 第一电子产品2 First Electronics
22 第一插槽22 First Slot
4 第二电子产品4 Second Electronic Product
42 第二插槽42 Second Slot
10 传输线10 Transmission line
12 第一连接模块12 The first connection module
122 第一端子122 first terminal
124 取样单元124 Sampling unit
126 第一发光模块126 The first light-emitting module
1262 驱动电路1262 Driver Circuit
1264 发光单元1264 Lighting unit
14 传输模块14 Transmission Module
142 电缆142 Cable
144 光缆144 Optical cable
16、16’、16” 第二连接模块16, 16’, 16” Second connection module
162 第二端子162 Second terminal
164 固定单元164 Fixed unit
166 第二发光模块166 Second Light-emitting Module
168 触控单元168 Touch Unit
I 电流I Current
DA 数据DA Data
Vsample 取样电压V sample sampling voltage
Vbus 电源线V bus power line
D+ 正端数据线D + positive end data line
D- 负端数据线D - Negative data line
TS 触控信号TS Touch Signal
GND 接地线GND Ground Wire
FL 第一光源FL First light source
SL 第二光源SL Second light source
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为充分了解本实用新型的目的、特征及技术效果,兹通过下述具体实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型做详细说明,说明如下:In order to fully understand the purpose, features and technical effects of the present utility model, the utility model is described in detail through the following specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as follows:
参照图1,其为本实用新型第一实施例的传输线的方块示意图。在图1中,该传输线10连接第一电子产品2与第二电子产品4,例如该第一电子产品2与该第二电子产品4均可为移动电源、可携式移动装置、平板电脑与充电器。在本实施例中,该第一电子产品2具有第一插槽22,以及该第二电子产品4具有第二插槽42。该第一插槽22与该第二插槽42均符合IEEE 1394、通用串行总线(universal serial bus,USB)、微型通用串行总线(micro USB)、小型通用串行总线(mini USB)、苹果30针底座(Apple 30-pin dock)以及苹果闪电(Apple lightning)的其中之一的通讯标准。在本实施例中,该第一插槽22与该第二插槽42皆以该通用串行总线为例说明。该通用串行总线包含四条导线,该四条导线分别界定为电源线Vbus、正端数据线D+、负端数据线D-与接地线GND。该电源线Vbus与该接地线GND组成传输回路,以传输电流I。该正端数据线D+与该负端数据线D-组成另一传输回路,以传输数据DA。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a schematic block diagram of a transmission line according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the
该传输线10包含第一连接模块12、传输模块14与第二连接模块16。该传输模块14连接该第一连接模块12与该第二连接模块16。The
当该第一插槽22与该第一连接模块12连接,以及该第二插槽42与该第二连接模块16连接之后,该第一插槽22的电流I与数据DA可从该第一连接模块12、该传输模块14与该第二连接模块16传送至该第二插槽42;反之,该第二插槽42的该电流I与该数据DA可从该第二连接模块16、该传输模块14与该第一连接模块12传送至该第一插槽22。After the
该第一连接模块12包含第一端子122、取样单元124与第一发光模块126。该第一端子122与该第一插槽22连接。该取样单元124连接该第一端子122。该第一发光模块126连接该取样单元124。The first connection module 12 includes a
该第一端子122所使用的通讯标准与该第一插槽22的通讯标准相同,让该第一插槽22的该电源线Vbus的该电流I与该第一插槽22的该正端数据线D+的该数据DA各传送至该第一端子122。在本实施例中,该第一端子122以符合通用串行总线的通讯规范为例说明。The communication standard used by the
该取样单元124从该第一端子122取样该电流I,并在该取样单元124上产生对应该电流I的取样电压Vsample。在本实施例中,该取样单元124以电阻器为例说明。因此,当该电阻器与该第一端子122的该电源线Vbus串联连接之后,该电流I在该电阻器产生该取样电压Vsample。The
该第一发光模块126连接该取样单元124,并从该取样单元124接收该取样电压Vsample。该第一发光模块126包含驱动电路1262与发光单元1264。当该驱动电路1262接收到该取样电压Vsample之后,该驱动电路1262驱动该发光单元1264发出第一光源FL。该发光单元1264的数量可为一个或多个。若该发光单元1264的数量为多个,且该多个发光单元1264产生不同波长的光源,则该驱动单元1262可通过该取样电压Vsample的电压值,让该多个发光单元1264的其中一个发射该第一光源FL。因此,通过不同的取样电压Vsample可让不同的发光单元1264发射不同波长的该第一光源FL,以达到使用者可通过不同波长的该第一光源FL间接地确认目前的取样电压Vsample的电压值。The first
该传输模块14包含电缆142与光缆144。该电缆142的一端连接该第一端子122,以及该光缆144的一端耦合该发光单元1264。The
该第二连接模块16包含第二端子162与固定单元164。The
该第二端子162连接该电缆142的另一端与该第二插槽42。该第二端子162所使用的通讯标准与该第二插槽42的通讯标准相同,以让该电缆142的该电流I与该数据DA由该第二连接端162传送至该第二插槽42。在本实施例中,该第二端子162以符合该通用串行总线的通讯规范为例说明。The
该固定单元164将该光缆144的另一端固定在该第二连接模块16。The fixing
一并可参照图2,该电缆142设置在该光缆144的部分侧面。该第一光源FL在该光缆144的传送过程中,部分的该第一光源FL会自该光缆144的内部出射至该光缆144的外部。使用者可以通过该光缆144出射的该第一光源FL,间接地确认在该电缆142是否存在有该电流I。Also referring to FIG. 2 , the
在本实施例中,该光缆144以侧面光纤为例说明。当该第一光源FL入射至该侧面光纤之后,部分的该第一光源FL沿着该侧面光纤传送至该固定单元164,而另一部分的该第一光源FL由该侧面光纤的内部出射至外部。In this embodiment, the
参照图3,其为本实用新型的传输线的第二连接模块的第二实施例的方块示意图。在图3中,该第二连接模块16’包含第二端子162、固定单元164与第二发光模块166。该第二端子162连接该电缆142,以及该固定单元164固定该光缆144。该第二发光模块166连接该电缆142的电源线Vbus。Referring to FIG. 3 , it is a schematic block diagram of a second embodiment of the second connection module of the transmission line of the present invention. In FIG. 3 , the
当该第二发光模块166连接该电源线Vbus之后,该电源线Vbus的该电流I驱动该第二发光模块166发射第二光源SL。After the second
参照图4,其为本实用新型的传输线的第二连接模块的第三实施例的方块示意图。在图4中,该第二连接模块16”包含第二端子162、固定单元164、第二发光模块166与该触控单元168。该第二端子162连接该电源线Vbus,以及该固定单元164固定该光缆144。该第二发光模块166连接该电缆142与该触控单元168。当用户触碰该触控单元168之后,该触控单元168产生触控信号TS。Referring to FIG. 4 , it is a schematic block diagram of a third embodiment of the second connection module of the transmission line of the present invention. In FIG. 4, the
当该第二发光模块166接收到该电缆142的该电流I以及该第二发光模块166接收到该触控信号TS之后,该第二发光模块166发射第二光源SL。换言之,该第二发光模块166必须接收到该电流I及该触控信号TS,才能进行发射该第二光源SL与不发射该第二光源SL;反之,若该第二发光模块166仅接收到该电流I与该触控信号TS其中一个,则该第二发光模块166并不会进行发射该第二光源SL与不发射该第二光源SL。When the second
本实用新型在上文中已以较佳实施例揭露,然而本领域技术人员应理解的是,该实施例仅用于描绘本实用新型,而不应解读为限制本实用新型的范围。应注意的是,凡是与该实施例等效的变化与置换,均应视为涵盖于本实用新型的范畴内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围当以权利要求书所限定的内容为准。The utility model has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to describe the utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that all changes and replacements that are equivalent to this embodiment should be deemed to fall within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the contents defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
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