CN203213672U - Descending speed regulating system of hydraulic parking device - Google Patents
Descending speed regulating system of hydraulic parking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203213672U CN203213672U CN 201220751096 CN201220751096U CN203213672U CN 203213672 U CN203213672 U CN 203213672U CN 201220751096 CN201220751096 CN 201220751096 CN 201220751096 U CN201220751096 U CN 201220751096U CN 203213672 U CN203213672 U CN 203213672U
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- oil
- pipe
- regulating system
- speed regulating
- oil returning
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a descending speed regulating system of a hydraulic parking device. The descending speed regulating system of the hydraulic parking device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, an oil pump, an oil supplying pipe and an oil returning pipe, wherein the two ends of the oil supplying pipe are communicated to the oil pump and the hydraulic cylinder respectively, the two ends of the oil returning pipe are communicated to the hydraulic cylinder and the oil pump respectively, an oil supplying one-way valve is installed on the oil supplying pipe, a first oil returning one-way valve and a second oil returning one-way valve are installed on the oil returning pipe, an oil returning side pipe which is connected with the second oil returning one-way valve in parallel is communicated to the oil returning pipe, at least one one-way valve is installed on the oil returning side pipe, and the oil returning side pipe is controlled according to the detection results of a load detecting device. The descending speed regulating system of the hydraulic parking device enables a vehicle carrying plate to be stably and rapidly descended under the no-load state or the heavy load state. A stroke switch is installed on the hydraulic cylinder driving the vehicle carrying plate to move, the stroke switch is triggered before the vehicle carrying plate approaches the ground, the oil returning side pipe is closed, and the buffering effect is achieved.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the hydraulic system technical field, more specifically to a kind of decrease speed regulating system of hydraulic parking equipment.
Background technology:
Mechanical parking equipment is promoted at home gradually, and mechanical parking equipment is classified with type of drive, can be divided into Mechanical Driven and hydraulic-driven two big classes.
Wherein a kind of form of hydraulically powered mechanical parking equipment does not have the vehicle-containing that adds driving force and freely descends by opening the hydraulic oil return flow line, utilize the vehicle-containing deadweight to order about hydraulic oil to be back to fuel tank, reaching when its vehicle-containing descends.The advantage of this mode is to save cost and energy-conservation, when shortcoming is zero load (vehicle-containing does not have vehicle) because of when the heavy and light decrease speed is slower, heavily loaded (vehicle-containing has vehicle) very fast because of deadweight increase decrease speed.This unloaded method of operation slow, that heavy duty decline is fast and unreasonable that descends.
If can solve with simple, economic method, with further improving the application of hydraulic-driven technology on mechanical parking equipment, play good economic benefit and social benefit.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of decrease speed regulating system of hydraulic parking equipment, it can so that vehicle-containing can both be steadily under unloaded or heavily loaded state, descend rapidly.
For achieving the above object, the decrease speed regulating system of a kind of hydraulic parking equipment of the present utility model, it comprises hydraulic cylinder, oil pump, oil supply pipe and oil return pipe, the two ends of oil supply pipe turn on respectively on oil pump and the hydraulic cylinder, the two ends of oil returning tube turn on respectively on hydraulic cylinder and the oil pump, on the described oil supply pipe oil feed non-return valve is installed, install first on the described oil returning tube return check valve and second return check valve are arranged, on oil returning tube, connect the other pipe of oil once in parallel with second return check valve, on the other pipe of described oil return an one way valve is installed at least, the other pipe of this oil return is controlled according to the result of detection of load sniffer.
Preferred as technique scheme, described load sniffer is a pressure sensor, described pressure sensor is installed on the oil returning tube between first return check valve and second return check valve.
Preferred as technique scheme, described load sniffer is motor vehicle detector, described motor vehicle detector is installed in the position, vehicle-containing parking stall of parking apparatus.
Preferred as technique scheme, described motor vehicle detector is electromagnetic detection.
Preferred as technique scheme, described motor vehicle detector is infrared detecting device.
Preferred as technique scheme, described motor vehicle detector is ultrasonic detection device.
Preferred as technique scheme, described motor vehicle detector is laser detector.
Preferred as technique scheme, described pressure sensor has the pressure Presentation Function.
Preferred as technique scheme, the other pipe of oil return is gone up the function of the one way valve band manual adjustments flow of installing.
Preferred as technique scheme, reflux line is near the function of the return check valve band manual adjustments flow of fuel tank one side.
Preferred as technique scheme is equipped with travel switch at the hydraulic cylinder that drives the vehicle-containing motion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model connects the other pipe of oil once in parallel at oil returning tube, and the other pipe of this oil return is opened when vehicle-containing is unloaded, to strengthen the hydraulic oil back-flow velocity, makes vehicle-containing also can descend rapidly when zero load.Descending fast when slow, heavily loaded when descending when vehicle-containing is unloaded compared to existing equipment, is a great improvement.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing equipment
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 1
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 2
Among the figure: 1, hydraulic cylinder; 2, oil supply pipe; 3, oil feed non-return valve; 4, oil pump; 5, oil returning tube; 6, pressure sensor; 7, the other pipe of oil return; 8, first return check valve; 9, second return check valve; 10, the other pipe of oil return one way valve; 11, travel switch; 12, motor vehicle detector
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 2, the decrease speed regulating system of a kind of hydraulic parking equipment of the present utility model comprises hydraulic cylinder 1, oil pump 4, oil supply pipe 2 and oil returning tube 5, the two ends of oil supply pipe 2 turn on respectively on oil pump 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 1, the two ends of oil returning tube 5 turn on respectively on hydraulic cylinder 1 and the oil pump 4, on the described oil supply pipe 2 oil feed non-return valve 3 is installed, first return check valve 8 and second return check valve 9 are installed on the described oil returning tube 5, on oil returning tube 5, connect the other pipe 7 of oil once in parallel with second return check valve 9, on the other pipe 7 of described oil return an one way valve 10 is installed at least, the other pipe of this oil return 7 is controlled according to the result of detection of load sniffer, the load sniffer is for whether have the device that park cars arbitrarily if can detect vehicle-containing, the load sniffer is a pressure sensor 6 in present embodiment 1, and pressure sensor 6 is installed on the oil returning tube 5 between first return check valve 8 and second return check valve 9.Pressure sensor 6 can select to have the pressure Presentation Function, in order to intuitively reflect the instant pressure of oil return circuit.
Present embodiment 1 is in work, pressure sensor 6 is set rating number according to the pressure condition of vehicle-containing when unloaded and heavily loaded to it, usually the pressure sensor pressure that will be in rating number is exported corresponding to the magnitude of voltage of certain scope or current value and with linear relationship, for ease of control, present embodiment 1 converts thereof into skip signal output.When the vehicle-containing inactive state, first return check valve 8 and second oil return 9 and oil return pipe one way valve 10 all are in closed condition (this state is normality).When vehicle-containing is received the decline instruction, at first open first return check valve 8 near hydraulic cylinder 1, pressure sensor 6 detected the pressure condition of oil returning tube 5 and produced the signal saltus step to represent that vehicle-containing was to be in heavy duty or Light Condition at that time this moment.If heavy condition, then only oil return pipe one way valve 9 is opened in control, because vehicle-containing is heavy duty, though only open an oil return circuit this moment, still can descend with suitable, fast speeds.If Light Condition, then control had both been opened second return check valve 9, had also been opened the one way valve 10 of the other pipe 7 of oil return, was that the two-way oil return circuit is opened at this moment, so unloaded vehicle-containing also can descend rapidly.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 3, the decrease speed regulating system of a kind of hydraulic parking equipment of the present utility model comprises hydraulic cylinder 1, oil pump 4, oil supply pipe 2 and oil returning tube 5, the two ends of oil supply pipe 2 turn on respectively on hydraulic cylinder 1 and the oil pump 4, the two ends of oil returning tube 5 turn on respectively on oil pump 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 1, on the described oil supply pipe 2 oil feed non-return valve 3 is installed, first return check valve 8 and second return check valve 9 are installed on the described oil returning tube 5, on oil returning tube 5, connect the other pipe 7 of oil once in parallel with second return check valve 9, on the other pipe 7 of described oil return an one way valve 10 is installed at least, the other pipe of this oil return 7 is controlled according to the result of detection of load sniffer, the load sniffer is motor vehicle detector 12 in present embodiment 2, described motor vehicle detector 12 is installed in the position, vehicle-containing parking stall of parking apparatus, and whether it can detect on the vehicle-containing and park cars.This motor vehicle detector 12 can be any one or a few in electromagnetic detection, infrared detecting device, ultrasonic detection device and the laser detector.The installation of motor vehicle detector and control mode, one of the preferred position, parking stall that is mounted in all vehicle-containings of parking apparatus, whether the motor vehicle detector of the vehicle-containing correspondence that before vehicle-containing descends needs is descended has the detection of vehicle.Preferred two is that install a position, parking stall that only goes out/go into car layer vehicle-containing at parking apparatus, detects vehicle-containing and whether stop to have vehicle when client's storage/access car, and in the lump store standby with the numbering of corresponding vehicle-containing this information.
When the vehicle-containing inactive state, first return check valve 8 and second return check valve 9 and oil return pipe one way valve 10 all are in closed condition (this state is normality).When vehicle-containing was received the decline instruction, first return check valve 8 was opened, and determines whether park cars on this vehicle-containing with aforementioned manner then.Not having parks cars is zero load; Park cars and be heavy duty.If heavy condition, then only second return check valve 9 is opened back in control, because vehicle-containing is heavy duty, though only open an oil return circuit this moment, still can descend with suitable, fast speeds.If Light Condition, then control had both been opened second return check valve 9, had also been opened the one way valve 10 of the other pipe 7 of oil return, was that the two-way oil return circuit is opened at this moment, so unloaded vehicle-containing also can descend rapidly.
As shown in Fig. 2,3, for slowing down the impact that produces when vehicle-containing drops to ground fast, can a travel switch 11 be installed at the hydraulic cylinder 1 that drives the vehicle-containing motion, the trip switch 11 triggered before vehicle-containing is near ground, close the one way valve 10 of the other pipe 7 of oil return, second return check valve 9 that only keeps on the oil returning tube is opened, and with the speed that the vehicle-containing that slows down descends, reaches the purpose of buffering.
In addition, be the compliance of increase native system, but the one way valve 10 select tape manual adjustments traffic engineering capabilitys on the other pipe of oil return.
In like manner, but second return check valve, the 9 select tape manual adjustments traffic engineering capabilitys on the oil returning tube.
Certainly, also be feasible opening different oil return circuits respectively under Light Condition and the heavy condition.At this moment, for reaching the buffering purpose, two oil return circuits unloaded and heavy duty should be distinguished the other pipe of the oil return of connecting in parallel separately, and trigger control by travel switch 11.
Therefore the above only for embodying the preferred embodiment of the utility model principle, do not limit protection domain of the present utility model, and every equalization of doing according to the utility model changes with modifying and all belongs within the claim that the utility model contains.
Claims (7)
1. the decrease speed regulating system of a hydraulic parking equipment, it comprises hydraulic cylinder (1), oil pump (4), oil supply pipe (2) and oil returning tube (5), the two ends of oil supply pipe (2) turn on respectively on oil pump (4) and the hydraulic cylinder (1), the two ends of oil returning tube (5) turn on respectively on hydraulic cylinder (1) and the oil pump (4), oil feed non-return valve (3) is installed on the described oil supply pipe (2), described oil returning tube (5) is gone up installation first return check valve (8) and second return check valve (9), it is characterized in that: go up with second return check valve (9) at oil returning tube (5) and connect the other pipe of oil (7) once in parallel, on the other pipe of described oil return (7) one way valve (10) is installed at least, the other pipe of this oil return (7) is controlled according to the result of detection of load sniffer.
2. the decrease speed regulating system of a kind of hydraulic parking equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the load sniffer is a pressure sensor (6), and described pressure sensor (6) is installed on the oil returning tube (5) between first return check valve (8) and second return check valve (9).
3. the decrease speed regulating system of a kind of hydraulic parking equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the load sniffer is motor vehicle detector (12), described motor vehicle detector (12) is installed in the position, vehicle-containing parking stall of parking apparatus.
4. the decrease speed regulating system of a kind of hydraulic parking equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: motor vehicle detector (12) is electromagnetic detection.
5. the decrease speed regulating system of a kind of hydraulic parking equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: motor vehicle detector (12) is infrared detecting device.
6. the decrease speed regulating system of a kind of hydraulic parking equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: motor vehicle detector (12) is ultrasonic detection device.
7. the decrease speed regulating system of a kind of hydraulic parking equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: motor vehicle detector (12) is laser detector.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220751096 CN203213672U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Descending speed regulating system of hydraulic parking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220751096 CN203213672U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Descending speed regulating system of hydraulic parking device |
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CN203213672U true CN203213672U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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CN 201220751096 Expired - Lifetime CN203213672U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Descending speed regulating system of hydraulic parking device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103758811A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏大洋精锻有限公司 | Bypass pressure relief system |
CN104454708A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 桐庐松亚机械厂 | Oil path circulation system of hydraulic oil cylinder |
CN107221038A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-09-29 | 梁崇彦 | A kind of intelligent management system of multiple automatic cross car loading device for multilayered |
-
2012
- 2012-12-31 CN CN 201220751096 patent/CN203213672U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103758811A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏大洋精锻有限公司 | Bypass pressure relief system |
CN104454708A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 桐庐松亚机械厂 | Oil path circulation system of hydraulic oil cylinder |
CN107221038A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-09-29 | 梁崇彦 | A kind of intelligent management system of multiple automatic cross car loading device for multilayered |
CN107221038B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2021-01-12 | 梁崇彦 | Intelligent management system of a plurality of automatic transverse moving vehicle carrying plate devices |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130925 Effective date of abandoning: 20191016 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |