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CN203209731U - Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism - Google Patents

Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203209731U
CN203209731U CN 201320104516 CN201320104516U CN203209731U CN 203209731 U CN203209731 U CN 203209731U CN 201320104516 CN201320104516 CN 201320104516 CN 201320104516 U CN201320104516 U CN 201320104516U CN 203209731 U CN203209731 U CN 203209731U
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China
Prior art keywords
elastic sleeve
lock nut
clamp body
locking mechanism
double
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320104516
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王其松
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Yancheng Textile Vocational and Technical College
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Yancheng Textile Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN 201320104516 priority Critical patent/CN203209731U/en
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Abstract

双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构,包括夹具体、压缩弹簧、弹性套、锁紧螺母。所述的双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构的弹性套通过一端锥面配合在夹具体的内锥孔中,弹性套的另一端锥面与锁紧螺母的内锥孔配合,锁紧螺母通过孔轴间隙配合在夹具体的外圆柱上,锁紧螺母上同时设置有内螺纹与夹具体的外螺纹联接,旋转锁紧螺母产生的轴向移动压缩弹性套径向收缩夹紧零件;所述的弹性套在与夹具体锥面配合的端部设置有压缩弹簧,在锁紧螺母松开时推动弹性套回复自由状态,应用时通过锁紧螺母和夹具体的锥面压缩弹性套径向位移,在弹性套内孔全长上锁紧零件,所述的弹性套在沿轴向开有均布的双向收缩槽,满足弹性套径向收缩时的弹性变形和收缩空间。

Figure 201320104516

Double cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism, including clamp body, compression spring, elastic sleeve, lock nut. The elastic sleeve of the double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism fits in the inner tapered hole of the clamp body through the tapered surface at one end, and the tapered surface at the other end of the elastic sleeve cooperates with the inner tapered hole of the lock nut, and the lock nut Through the gap fit of the hole shaft on the outer cylinder of the clamp body, the lock nut is also provided with an internal thread connected with the external thread of the clamp body, and the axial movement generated by the rotation of the lock nut compresses the elastic sleeve and radially shrinks the clamping part; The above-mentioned elastic sleeve is provided with a compression spring at the end matched with the tapered surface of the clamp body, and when the lock nut is loosened, the elastic sleeve is pushed back to the free state, and the radial direction of the elastic sleeve is compressed by the lock nut and the tapered surface of the clamp body during application. Displacement, locking parts on the entire length of the inner hole of the elastic sleeve, the elastic sleeve is provided with uniformly distributed two-way contraction grooves in the axial direction to meet the elastic deformation and shrinkage space when the elastic sleeve shrinks radially.

Figure 201320104516

Description

双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种轴类零件自定心夹具,属于机械传动调节装置,主要用于轴类零件自定心装夹。  The utility model relates to a self-centering clamp for shaft parts, which belongs to a mechanical transmission adjustment device and is mainly used for self-centering clamping of shaft parts. the

背景技术 Background technique

在轴类零件装夹中,多采用自定心卡盘或弹性套结构,当轴的外圆定位为精基准时弹性套应用更为广泛,目前使用的大多为弹性锥套配合定位,大端端面轴向压紧,弹性锥套的径向收缩在大小端均匀性差,影响定位精度。  In the clamping of shaft parts, self-centering chucks or elastic sleeve structures are mostly used. When the outer circle of the shaft is positioned as a precise reference, elastic sleeves are more widely used. At present, most of the elastic taper sleeves are used for positioning. The end face is axially pressed, and the radial shrinkage of the elastic tapered sleeve is poorly uniform at the large and small ends, which affects the positioning accuracy. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为更好实现轴类零件的自定心夹紧,本实用新型提供一种结构简单、互换性好、精度保持稳定、易于使用的双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构,通过弹性套的双锥面与圆锥孔接触,弹性套在接触长度上均匀收缩锁紧零件,实现精确定位夹紧。  In order to better realize the self-centering clamping of shaft parts, the utility model provides a double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism with simple structure, good interchangeability, stable precision and easy use. The double-cone surface is in contact with the conical hole, and the elastic sleeve shrinks and locks the parts evenly along the contact length to achieve precise positioning and clamping. the

本实用新型的技术方案是:用于轴类零件的自定心夹紧双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构,包括夹具体、压缩弹簧、弹性套、锁紧螺母。所述的双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构的弹性套通过一端锥面配合在夹具体的内锥孔中,弹性套的另一端锥面与锁紧螺母的内锥孔配合,锁紧螺母通过孔轴间隙配合在夹具体的外圆柱上,保证锁紧螺母的内锥面与夹具体的内锥面的同轴度,锁紧螺母上同时设置有内螺纹与夹具体的外螺纹联接,旋转锁紧螺母,通过锁紧螺母的轴向移动压缩弹性套径向收缩夹紧零件。所述的弹性套在与夹具体锥面配合的端部设置有压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧装置在夹具体的盲孔中,在锁紧螺母松开时推动弹性套回复自由状态,便于零件的装拆。  The technical scheme of the utility model is: self-centering clamping double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism for shaft parts, including a clamp body, a compression spring, an elastic sleeve, and a lock nut. The elastic sleeve of the self-centering locking mechanism of the double-cone elastic sleeve fits in the inner tapered hole of the clamp body through the tapered surface at one end, and the tapered surface at the other end of the elastic sleeve cooperates with the inner tapered hole of the lock nut, and the lock nut Through the gap fit of the hole shaft on the outer cylinder of the clamp body, the coaxiality between the inner cone surface of the lock nut and the inner cone surface of the clamp body is ensured. The lock nut is also provided with an internal thread and an external thread connection of the clamp body. Rotate the lock nut, compress the elastic sleeve and radially contract the clamping part through the axial movement of the lock nut. The elastic sleeve is provided with a compression spring at the end that fits with the tapered surface of the clamp body, and the compression spring is installed in the blind hole of the clamp body, and when the lock nut is loosened, the elastic sleeve is pushed back to the free state, which is convenient for the assembly and disassembly of parts . the

应用时,松开锁紧螺母装入零件轴,旋转锁紧螺母,通过锁紧螺母和夹具体的锥面压缩弹性套径向位移,在弹性套内孔全长上锁紧零件,所述的弹性套在沿轴向开有均布的双向收缩槽,满足弹性套径向收缩时的弹性变形和收缩空间。  In application, loosen the lock nut and put it into the part shaft, rotate the lock nut, compress the radial displacement of the elastic sleeve through the lock nut and the tapered surface of the clamp body, and lock the part on the entire length of the inner hole of the elastic sleeve. The elastic sleeve is provided with evenly distributed two-way contraction grooves along the axial direction, which can meet the elastic deformation and shrinkage space when the elastic sleeve shrinks radially. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1是本实用新型双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构示意图。  Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the self-centering locking mechanism of the double cone elastic sleeve of the present invention. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参见附图,本实用新型提供一种双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构,包括夹具体1、压缩弹簧2、弹性套3、锁紧螺母4。  Referring to the accompanying drawings, the utility model provides a double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism, which includes a clamp body 1, a compression spring 2, an elastic sleeve 3, and a lock nut 4. the

所述的双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构的弹性套3通过一端锥面配合在夹具体1的内锥孔中,弹性套3的另一端锥面与锁紧螺母4的内锥孔配合,锁紧螺母4通过孔轴间隙配合在夹具体1的外圆柱上,保证锁紧螺母4的内锥面与夹具体1的内锥面的同轴度,锁紧螺母4上同时设置有内螺纹与夹具体1的外螺纹联接,旋转锁紧螺母4,通过锁紧螺母4的轴向移动压缩弹性套3径向收缩夹紧零件。  The elastic sleeve 3 of the self-centering locking mechanism of the double-cone elastic sleeve fits in the inner tapered hole of the clamp body 1 through the tapered surface at one end, and the tapered surface at the other end of the elastic sleeve 3 cooperates with the inner tapered hole of the lock nut 4 , the lock nut 4 is fitted on the outer cylinder of the clamp body 1 through the gap of the hole shaft to ensure the coaxiality of the inner cone surface of the lock nut 4 and the inner cone surface of the clamp body 1, and the lock nut 4 is also provided with an inner The thread is connected with the external thread of the clamping body 1, the locking nut 4 is rotated, and the elastic sleeve 3 is compressed and clamped in the radial direction through the axial movement of the locking nut 4 . the

所述的弹性套3在与夹具体1锥面配合的端部设置有压缩弹簧2,压缩弹簧2装置在夹具体的盲孔中,在锁紧螺母4松开时推动弹性套回复自由状态,便于零件的装拆。  The elastic sleeve 3 is provided with a compression spring 2 at the end matching with the tapered surface of the clamp body 1, and the compression spring 2 is installed in the blind hole of the clamp body, and when the lock nut 4 is loosened, the elastic sleeve is pushed back to a free state, Easy to assemble and disassemble parts. the

Claims (3)

1.双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构,其特征在于包括夹具体、压缩弹簧、弹性套、锁紧螺母,所述的弹性套通过一端锥面配合在夹具体的内锥孔中,弹性套的另一端锥面与锁紧螺母的内锥孔配合,锁紧螺母通过孔轴间隙配合在夹具体的外圆柱上。  1. The self-centering locking mechanism of the double-cone elastic sleeve is characterized in that it includes a clamp body, a compression spring, an elastic sleeve, and a lock nut. The tapered surface at the other end of the sleeve fits with the inner tapered hole of the lock nut, and the lock nut fits on the outer cylinder of the clamp body through the clearance of the hole shaft. the 2.如权利要求1所述的双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构,其特征在于结构中的锁紧螺母上同时设置有内螺纹与夹具体的外螺纹联接,旋转锁紧螺母,通过锁紧螺母的轴向移动压缩弹性套径向收缩夹紧零件。  2. The double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lock nut in the structure is provided with an internal thread connected with the external thread of the clamp body at the same time, and the lock nut is rotated to pass through the lock. The axial movement of the tightening nut compresses the elastic sleeve and radially shrinks the clamping part. the 3.如权利要求1所述的双锥弹性套自定心锁紧机构,其特征在于结构中所述的弹性套在与夹具体锥面配合的端部设置有压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧装置在夹具体的盲孔中,在锁紧螺母松开时推动弹性套回复自由状态,所述的弹性套在沿轴向开有均布的双向收缩槽,满足弹性套径向收缩时的弹性变形和收缩空间。  3. The double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the elastic sleeve described in the structure is provided with a compression spring at the end that cooperates with the tapered surface of the clamp body, and the compression spring device is installed in the clamp Specifically, in the blind hole, when the lock nut is loosened, the elastic sleeve is pushed back to the free state, and the elastic sleeve is provided with evenly distributed two-way contraction grooves along the axial direction to meet the elastic deformation and shrinkage of the elastic sleeve when it shrinks radially. space. the
CN 201320104516 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN203209731U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320104516 CN203209731U (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104096877A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-15 苏州工业职业技术学院 Double-expansion clamp cylinder type turning clamp for motor stator spigots
CN105445027A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-30 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Waterpower testing stand shaft end assembling structure having self-centering function
CN109482754A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-19 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 A kind of Antiwear casing hemmer
CN109848847A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-06-07 重庆金山医疗器械有限公司 Pipe fitting clamps rotating mechanism
DE102023122578A1 (en) 2023-08-23 2025-02-27 Wolfcraft Gmbh Device for limiting the penetration depth of a drill

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104096877A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-15 苏州工业职业技术学院 Double-expansion clamp cylinder type turning clamp for motor stator spigots
CN104096877B (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-08-24 苏州工业职业技术学院 Motor stator seam double-outspreading folder cartridge type vehicle clamper
CN105445027A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-30 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Waterpower testing stand shaft end assembling structure having self-centering function
CN109482754A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-19 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 A kind of Antiwear casing hemmer
CN109848847A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-06-07 重庆金山医疗器械有限公司 Pipe fitting clamps rotating mechanism
DE102023122578A1 (en) 2023-08-23 2025-02-27 Wolfcraft Gmbh Device for limiting the penetration depth of a drill

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20130925

Termination date: 20140226