CN203167983U - Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine - Google Patents
Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203167983U CN203167983U CN201320178778.2U CN201320178778U CN203167983U CN 203167983 U CN203167983 U CN 203167983U CN 201320178778 U CN201320178778 U CN 201320178778U CN 203167983 U CN203167983 U CN 203167983U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种日常清洗工具,具体的说是一种水果蔬菜清洗机。The utility model relates to a daily cleaning tool, in particular to a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平和健康意识的提高,人们更多的倾向食用水果蔬菜,但是,目前清洗水果蔬菜,无论是家庭、饭店还是水果超市都采用人工清洗的方式,并且还要反复清洗,这样不仅耗费了大量的人力和时间,而且容易造成手部皮肤损伤,不利于人的身体健康。因此,迫切需求一种全自动的水果蔬菜清洗装置,即一种水果蔬菜清洗机。With the improvement of people's living standards and health awareness, people tend to eat fruits and vegetables more. However, at present, no matter the family, restaurants or fruit supermarkets are cleaning fruits and vegetables, they all adopt manual cleaning methods, and they also need to be cleaned repeatedly. It takes a lot of manpower and time, and it is easy to cause hand skin damage, which is not conducive to people's health. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fully automatic fruit and vegetable cleaning device, namely a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了弥补现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种水果蔬菜清洗机。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种水果蔬菜清洗机,由底座、支架、水箱、阀门、排水管、升降装置、摆动装置和储物装置组成,所述的支架与底座固连,水箱安装在支架的上方,排水管安装在水箱底部,并与阀门相连接,用于排放污水,升降装置固定在底座上,摆动装置对称安装在水箱两侧,并与升降装置相连接,储物装置安装在水箱正上方,并与摆动装置相连接;升降装置由四个L形支撑座、两个二号电机、两个二号电机套、两个二号转轴、四个二号轴承、两个凸轮、两个推杆、两个套筒、四个圆法兰、两个横梁、两根弹簧和两根直线光轴组成,L形支撑座固定在底座上,二号电机安装在二号电机套内部,二号电机套与L形支撑座之间通过螺钉相连接,二号转轴穿过二号轴承和凸轮,一端与二号电机相连,其另一端与L形支撑座相连接,凸轮与二号转轴之间通过键相连,推杆安装在套筒内,并与凸轮相切,套筒通过圆法兰固定在横梁上,弹簧安装在套筒内部,二号电机为凸轮的转动提供动力,通过凸轮带动推杆的上下运动,进而实现储物装置在水箱内的上下运动,达到清洗水果蔬菜的效果,直线光轴一端固定在底座上,其另一端与横梁之间通过圆法兰相连接,控制整个装置的上下直线运动,防止发生偏转;摆动装置由两个一号电机、两个一号电机套、两个一号转轴、两个一号轴承和两个连杆机构组成,一号电机安装在一号电机套内部,一号电机套与横梁之间通过螺栓相连接,一号转轴穿过一号轴承,并与连杆机构之间通过键相连接,通过一号电机的正反转带动连杆机构的运动,进而实现储物装置在水箱内的前后摆动;储物装置由上盖、铰链和储物篮组成,上盖与储物篮之间通过铰链相连接,防止在清洗过程中水果蔬菜的溢出。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, which is composed of a base, a bracket, a water tank, a valve, a drain pipe, a lifting device, a swing device and a storage device. Fixed connection, the water tank is installed above the bracket, the drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the water tank and connected with the valve for sewage discharge, the lifting device is fixed on the base, and the swinging device is symmetrically installed on both sides of the water tank and connected with the lifting device , the storage device is installed directly above the water tank and connected with the swing device; the lifting device consists of four L-shaped support seats, two No. 2 motors, two No. 2 motor sets, two No. 2 shafts, and four No. 2 Bearings, two cams, two push rods, two sleeves, four round flanges, two beams, two springs and two linear optical axes, the L-shaped support base is fixed on the base, and the second motor is installed Inside the No. 2 motor sleeve, the No. 2 motor sleeve is connected with the L-shaped support seat through screws, and the No. 2 rotating shaft passes through the No. 2 bearing and the cam. One end is connected with the No. 2 motor, and the other end is connected with the L-shaped support seat. Connection, the cam and the second shaft are connected by a key, the push rod is installed in the sleeve, and is tangent to the cam, the sleeve is fixed on the beam through the round flange, the spring is installed inside the sleeve, and the second motor is the cam The rotation provides power, and the cam drives the push rod to move up and down, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the storage device in the water tank to achieve the effect of cleaning fruits and vegetables. One end of the linear optical axis is fixed on the base, and the other end is passed between the beam and the The circular flanges are connected to control the up and down linear motion of the whole device to prevent deflection; the swing device consists of two No. 1 motors, two No. 1 motor sleeves, two No. 1 rotating shafts, two No. 1 bearings and two connecting rods The first motor is installed inside the first motor cover, the first motor cover is connected to the beam through bolts, the first rotating shaft passes through the first bearing, and is connected with the connecting rod mechanism through a key, through a The positive and negative rotation of the No. 1 motor drives the movement of the connecting rod mechanism, and then realizes the storage device swinging back and forth in the water tank; the storage device is composed of an upper cover, a hinge and a storage basket, and the upper cover and the storage basket are connected by a hinge. Connection to prevent spillage of fruit and vegetables during washing.
本实用新型的有益效果是:一种水果蔬菜清洗机具有结构简单,操作控制方便,实用性强等优点,它不仅清洗效果好,而且能够实现自动化作业功能。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and control, strong practicability, etc., it not only has good cleaning effect, but also can realize automatic operation function.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型摆动装置的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the swing device of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型摆动装置的右视图;Fig. 3 is the right side view of the swing device of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型升降装置的右视图;Fig. 4 is the right side view of the lifting device of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型储物装置的立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the storage device of the present invention.
图中1.支座,2.支架,3.水箱,4.阀门,5.排水管,6.L形支撑座,7.二号电机,8.二号电机套,9.二号转轴,10.凸轮,11.推杆,12.套筒,13.圆法兰,14.横梁,15.直线光轴,16.储物装置,17.连杆机构,18.一号轴承,19.一号电机,20.一号电机套,21.二号轴承,22.弹簧,23.一号轴承,1601.上盖,1602.铰链,1603.储物篮。In the figure 1. Support, 2. Bracket, 3. Water tank, 4. Valve, 5. Drain pipe, 6. L-shaped support seat, 7. No. 2 motor, 8. No. 2 motor sleeve, 9. No. 2 rotating shaft, 10. Cam, 11. Push rod, 12. Sleeve, 13. Round flange, 14. Beam, 15. Linear optical axis, 16. Storage device, 17. Link mechanism, 18. No. 1 bearing, 19. No. 1 motor, 20. No. 1 motor cover, 21. No. 2 bearing, 22. spring, 23. No. 1 bearing, 1601. loam cake, 1602. hinge, 1603. storage basket.
具体实施例specific embodiment
如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示,本实用新型所述的一种水果蔬菜清洗机,由底座1、支架2、水箱3、阀门4、排水管5、升降装置、摆动装置和储物装置16组成,所述的支架2与底座1固连,水箱3安装在支架2的上方,排水管5安装在水箱3底部,并与阀门4相连接,用于排放污水,升降装置固定在底座1上,摆动装置对称安装在水箱3两侧,并与升降装置相连接,储物装置16安装在水箱3正上方,并与摆动装置相连接;升降装置由四个L形支撑座6、两个二号电机7、两个二号电机套8、两个二号转轴9、四个二号轴承21、两个凸轮10、两个推杆11、两个套筒12、四个圆法兰13、两个横梁14、两根弹簧22和两根直线光轴15组成,L形支撑座6固定在底座1上,二号电机7安装在二号电机套8内部,二号电机套8与L形支撑座6之间通过螺钉相连接,二号转轴9穿过二号轴承21和凸轮10,一端与二号电机7相连,另一端与L形支撑座6相连接,凸轮10与二号转轴9之间通过键相连接,推杆11安装在套筒12内,并与凸轮10相切,套筒12通过圆法兰13固定在横梁14上,弹簧22安装在套筒12内部,二号电机7为凸轮10的转动提供动力,通过凸轮10带动推杆11的上下运动,进而实现储物装置16在水箱3内的上下运动,达到清洗水果蔬菜的效果,直线光轴15一端固定在底座1上,另一端与横梁14之间通过圆法兰13相连接,控制整个装置的上下直线运动,防止发生偏转;摆动装置由两个一号电机19、两个一号电机套20、两个一号转轴18、两个一号轴承23和两个连杆机构17组成,一号电机19安装在一号电机套20内部,一号电机套20与横梁14之间通过螺栓相连接,一号转轴18穿过一号轴承23,并与连杆机构17之间通过键相连接,通过一号电机19的正反转带动连杆机构17的运动,进而实现储物装置16在水箱3内的前后摆动;储物装置16由上盖1601、铰链1602和储物篮1603组成,上盖1601与储物篮1603之间通过铰链1602相连接,防止在清洗过程中水果蔬菜的溢出。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of fruit and vegetable cleaning machine described in the utility model consists of a
工作时,首先关闭阀门,将水注入水箱中,然后打开储物装置的上盖,将水果蔬菜放入储物篮中,关闭上盖,再打开控制开关,通过升降装置能够让储物装置在水箱内上下往复运动,通过摆动装置让储物装置在水箱内进行前后摆动,进而实现水果蔬菜的清洗。When working, first close the valve, inject water into the water tank, then open the upper cover of the storage device, put the fruits and vegetables into the storage basket, close the upper cover, and then turn on the control switch, the storage device can be placed in the basket through the lifting device. The water tank reciprocates up and down, and the storage device swings back and forth in the water tank through the swing device, thereby realizing the cleaning of fruits and vegetables.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中的描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103654485A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽省智汇电气技术有限公司 | Vegetable washing machine with self-cleaning function |
CN104172443A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Vegetable washer |
CN105082229A (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2015-11-25 | 王丽霞 | Manual cutting device |
CN105326067A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-02-17 | 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 | Vegetable cleaning machine |
CN105394644A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 沅江市金江水产品有限公司 | Multifunctional asparagus production system |
CN105476045A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-13 | 张佳训 | Vegetable cleaning device |
CN105661578A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-06-15 | 黄斌 | Fruit cleaning and pitting device for fruit jam production |
CN107334395A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-10 | 徐州绿健脱水菜有限责任公司 | A kind of vegetable washer |
CN108497516A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-09-07 | 常晓峰 | A kind of dehydrated vegetables surface cleaning machine |
CN108814347A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-16 | 龚成香 | A kind of wild peach cleaning hair removing apparatus squeezed based on elastic force with water circulation use |
CN109315801A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-02-12 | 科普瑞(天津)厨房设备有限公司 | A kind of green vegetables sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
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2013
- 2013-04-11 CN CN201320178778.2U patent/CN203167983U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103654485A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽省智汇电气技术有限公司 | Vegetable washing machine with self-cleaning function |
CN103654485B (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽省智汇电气技术有限公司 | With the beet washer of self-cleaning function |
CN104172443A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 | Vegetable washer |
CN105326067A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-02-17 | 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 | Vegetable cleaning machine |
CN105082229A (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2015-11-25 | 王丽霞 | Manual cutting device |
CN105394644A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 沅江市金江水产品有限公司 | Multifunctional asparagus production system |
CN105476045A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-13 | 张佳训 | Vegetable cleaning device |
CN105661578A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-06-15 | 黄斌 | Fruit cleaning and pitting device for fruit jam production |
CN107647438A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2018-02-02 | 钟水龙 | A kind of jam makes and washes fruit seeder |
CN107334395A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-10 | 徐州绿健脱水菜有限责任公司 | A kind of vegetable washer |
CN108497516A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-09-07 | 常晓峰 | A kind of dehydrated vegetables surface cleaning machine |
CN108814347A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-16 | 龚成香 | A kind of wild peach cleaning hair removing apparatus squeezed based on elastic force with water circulation use |
CN109315801A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-02-12 | 科普瑞(天津)厨房设备有限公司 | A kind of green vegetables sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
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