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CN203167863U - Solar energy mosquito killer with self-cleaning function - Google Patents

Solar energy mosquito killer with self-cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203167863U
CN203167863U CN 201320171676 CN201320171676U CN203167863U CN 203167863 U CN203167863 U CN 203167863U CN 201320171676 CN201320171676 CN 201320171676 CN 201320171676 U CN201320171676 U CN 201320171676U CN 203167863 U CN203167863 U CN 203167863U
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mosquito
self
solar energy
cleaning function
electrical network
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陈堂敏
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Suzhou Institute of Trade and Commerce
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Suzhou Institute of Trade and Commerce
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Abstract

一种具有自清洁功能的太阳能灭蚊器,包括:基座,内部设置有电源;引蚊灯,设置在基座上,用以根据蚊虫趋光的特性吸引蚊虫;电网,环绕设置在引蚊灯的周围,用以电击蚊虫;电网清洁组件,活动连接在电网的内侧和/或外侧,用以摩擦清洁电网。本实用新型能够自动清洁灭蚊器电网上的蚊虫尸体,同时采用太阳能供电,不仅环保无害,可在室外无电源的地方使用,同时节约了人力维护成本。

Figure 201320171676

A solar mosquito killer with a self-cleaning function, comprising: a base with a power supply inside; a mosquito attracting lamp set on the base to attract mosquitoes according to the characteristics of the mosquitoes'phototaxis; a power grid surrounded by mosquito attractors The surroundings of the lamp are used to shock mosquitoes; the grid cleaning component is movably connected to the inside and/or outside of the grid to clean the grid by friction. The utility model can automatically clean the dead mosquitoes on the power grid of the mosquito killer, and at the same time adopts solar power to supply power.

Figure 201320171676

Description

具有自清洁功能的太阳能灭蚊器Solar Mosquito Killer with Self-cleaning Function

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种灭蚊装置,特别涉及一种具有自清洁功能的太阳能灭蚊器。 The utility model relates to a mosquito killer, in particular to a solar mosquito killer with self-cleaning function.

背景技术 Background technique

蚊子主要的危害是传播疾病。据研究,蚊子传播的疾病达80多种之多。在地球上,再没有哪种动物比蚊子对人类有更大的危害。市面上常见的灭蚊方法是化学灭蚊,如蚊香、喷雾剂等,然而这种方法同样会对人体和环境产生危害,不适宜孕妇及婴幼儿使用。因此,物理灭蚊的方法以其环保无害的优点逐渐替代化学灭蚊。 The main hazard of mosquitoes is the transmission of diseases. According to research, there are more than 80 kinds of diseases transmitted by mosquitoes. No animal on earth is more dangerous to humans than mosquitoes. The common method of killing mosquitoes on the market is chemical mosquito killing, such as mosquito coils, sprays, etc. However, this method will also cause harm to the human body and the environment, and is not suitable for pregnant women and infants. Therefore, the method of physical mosquito killing gradually replaces chemical mosquito killing with its environmental protection and harmless advantages.

物理灭蚊的典型方法即灭蚊灯,灭蚊灯具有结构简单、售价低廉、美观大方、体积小、耗电省等特点,可以分为电子灭蚊灯和气流吸蚊灯两种。 The typical method of physical mosquito killing is the mosquito killing lamp. The mosquito killing lamp has the characteristics of simple structure, low price, elegant appearance, small size, and low power consumption. It can be divided into electronic mosquito killing lamp and air-flow mosquito suction lamp.

电子灭蚊灯的工作原理是利用蚊子的趋光性,将蚊子吸引过来,使其触电身亡,采用高效诱蚊灯管,对蚊虫等有害飞虫都有高效引诱作用,通过静电电击能够瞬间杀灭飞虫;电子灭蚊灯电路设计限流,低耗电,高效能,只要接通电源即可使用,无任何化学物质挥发。气流吸蚊灯带有风扇,是通过气流将蚊子吸附,从而致其死亡。气流吸蚊灯体积较小,一般用于家庭。 The working principle of the electronic mosquito killer is to use the phototaxis of mosquitoes to attract mosquitoes and cause them to be electrocuted to death. The high-efficiency mosquito-attracting lamp tube is used to effectively attract mosquitoes and other harmful flying insects. The electrostatic shock can instantly kill flying insects. Mosquito; The circuit design of the electronic mosquito killer lamp is current-limiting, low power consumption, and high-efficiency. It can be used as long as it is connected to the power supply, and no chemical substances volatilize. The airflow mosquito suction lamp has a fan, which absorbs mosquitoes through the airflow, thus killing them. Airflow mosquito suction lamps are small in size and are generally used in homes.

而上述的电子灭蚊灯在实际使用过程中仍然存在不足,即蚊虫在触及电子灭蚊灯上的电网时触电死亡,但仍然会一直粘附在电网上。长时间使用后,电网上的蚊虫尸体越来越多,从而导致灭蚊效果降低,需要人为的定期清洁维护。同时,电子灭蚊灯还需要一直连接电源才能工作,而在一些蚊虫较多的室外花园、林木中不便使用。 And above-mentioned electronic mosquito killing lamp still has deficiency in actual use, promptly mosquito is electrocuted to death when touching the electric grid on the electronic mosquito killing lamp, but still can adhere to the electric network all the time. After long-term use, there will be more and more dead mosquitoes on the power grid, which will reduce the mosquito killing effect and require regular cleaning and maintenance. At the same time, the electronic mosquito killer needs to be connected to the power supply all the time to work, and it is inconvenient to use in some outdoor gardens and trees where there are many mosquitoes.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型针对现有技术存在的上述不足,提供一种具有自清洁功能的太阳能灭蚊器,能够自动清洁灭蚊器电网上的蚊虫尸体,同时采用太阳能供电,不仅环保无害,可在室外无电源的地方使用,同时节约了人力维护成本。 The utility model aims at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a solar mosquito killer with self-cleaning function, which can automatically clean the mosquito corpses on the power grid of the mosquito killer, and at the same time adopts solar power supply, which is not only environmentally friendly and harmless, but also can be used outdoors. It can be used in places without power supply, while saving labor maintenance costs.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现: The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种具有自清洁功能的太阳能灭蚊器,包括: A solar mosquito killer with self-cleaning function, comprising:

基座,内部设置有电源; The base is provided with a power supply inside;

引蚊灯,设置在基座上,用以根据蚊虫趋光的特性吸引蚊虫; The mosquito-attracting lamp is set on the base to attract mosquitoes according to the characteristics of mosquitoes' phototaxis;

电网,环绕设置在引蚊灯的周围,用以电击蚊虫; The electric grid is arranged around the mosquito lamp to shock mosquitoes by electricity;

电网清洁组件,活动连接在电网的内侧和/或外侧,用以摩擦清洁电网。 The grid cleaning component is movably connected to the inner side and/or the outer side of the grid, and is used for friction cleaning the grid.

在一些实施例中,电网清洁组件包括:步进电机、若干摩擦条,步进电机设置在基座内部,并可拆卸连接若干摩擦条,用以带动若干摩擦条移动。 In some embodiments, the power grid cleaning assembly includes: a stepping motor and several friction strips. The stepping motor is arranged inside the base and is detachably connected to the several friction strips to drive the several friction strips to move.

较佳的,若干摩擦条为1条,步进电机每次旋转360度。 Preferably, several friction strips are one, and the stepper motor rotates 360 degrees each time.

较佳的,若干摩擦条为n条,n大于等于2,且若干摩擦条均分分布在电网的圆周内侧和/或外侧,步进电机每次旋转360/n度。 Preferably, there are n pieces of friction strips, n is greater than or equal to 2, and the number of friction strips are evenly distributed on the inner and/or outer sides of the grid, and the stepper motor rotates 360/n degrees each time.

较佳的,还包括太阳能电池板,连接电源,用以供电。 Preferably, it also includes a solar panel connected to a power source for power supply.

较佳的,引蚊灯包括灯管和罩体,灯管设置在罩体内部,用以保护灯管。 Preferably, the mosquito attracting lamp includes a lamp tube and a cover body, and the lamp tube is arranged inside the cover body to protect the lamp tube.

在一些实施例中,电网清洁组件包括:步进电机、若干摩擦条,步进电机设置在基座内部,并连接电网,用以带动电网移动,若干摩擦条可拆卸连接在基座上。 In some embodiments, the grid cleaning assembly includes: a stepping motor and several friction strips, the stepping motor is arranged inside the base and connected to the grid to drive the grid to move, and the several friction strips are detachably connected to the base.

较佳的,若干摩擦条为1条,步进电机每次旋转360度。 Preferably, several friction strips are one, and the stepper motor rotates 360 degrees each time.

较佳的,若干摩擦条为n条,n大于等于2,且若干摩擦条均分分布在电网的圆周内侧和/或外侧,步进电机每次旋转360/n度。 Preferably, there are n pieces of friction strips, n is greater than or equal to 2, and the number of friction strips are evenly distributed on the inner and/or outer sides of the grid, and the stepper motor rotates 360/n degrees each time.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型第一实施例的剖视图; Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的电网及摩擦条结构的俯视图; Fig. 2 is the plan view of grid and friction bar structure of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型第二实施例的剖视图。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

符号说明Symbol Description

1、基座;2、灯管;3、电源;4、步进电机; 5、摩擦条;6、电网;7、罩体;8、太阳能电池板。 1. Base; 2. Lamp tube; 3. Power supply; 4. Stepping motor; 5. Friction strip; 6. Power grid; 7. Cover body; 8. Solar panel.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合实施例对本实用新型作详细说明,本实施例在以本实用新型技术方案为前提下进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。 Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in detail, present embodiment implements under the premise of technical solution of the utility model, has provided detailed implementation, but protection scope of the utility model is not limited to following example.

请参考图1,本实用新型第一实施例提供的具有自清洁功能的太阳能灭蚊器主要包括:基座1;基座1上装有引蚊灯的灯管2以及罩体7,罩体7是用来保护灯管2,以增加其使用寿命;电网6,连接基座1内部的电源3通电,电源通过连接太阳能电池板8充电;以及,电网6内侧和/或外侧的电网清洁组件(摩擦条5、步进电机4),通过步进电机4驱动摩擦条5在电网6上运动,从而把电网上的蚊虫尸体擦落,达到自清洁的目的。 Please refer to Fig. 1, the solar mosquito killer with self-cleaning function provided by the first embodiment of the utility model mainly includes: a base 1; It is used to protect the lamp tube 2 to increase its service life; the power grid 6 is connected to the power supply 3 inside the base 1, and the power supply is charged by connecting the solar panel 8; and the power grid cleaning components inside and/or outside the power grid 6 ( Friction strip 5, stepping motor 4), the stepping motor 4 drives the friction strip 5 to move on the power grid 6, thereby wiping off the mosquito corpses on the power grid to achieve the purpose of self-cleaning.

在本实施例中,考虑到材料的损耗,摩擦条5是可拆卸更换的;同时对摩擦条5位于电网6的内侧和/或外侧,以及摩擦条5的数量并不限制。参考图2中所示,摩擦条5可以成对设置在电网6的内外两侧,也可以单独的设置在电网6的内侧或外侧。通过步进电机4驱动摩擦条5周期性的运动以完成清洁电网6的目的。技术人员可以只设置一条或一对摩擦条5,但是,这样做的话步进电机4在每个周期内需要转动360度才能达到电网6的全部清洁,能耗较大。为了降低能耗,可以设置多个或多对摩擦条5均匀分布在电网的圆周上,假设为n个或n对,n大于等于2,那么步进电机4只需转动360/n度就可以全面清洁电网6。但本领域技术人员应当知道,摩擦条并非越多越好,过多的摩擦条会导致遮挡引蚊灯的灯光,从而降低灭蚊效率。 In this embodiment, considering material loss, the friction strips 5 are detachable and replaceable; at the same time, the friction strips 5 are located inside and/or outside the grid 6, and the number of the friction strips 5 is not limited. Referring to FIG. 2 , the friction strips 5 can be arranged in pairs on the inner and outer sides of the grid 6 , and can also be arranged on the inner or outer sides of the grid 6 individually. The periodic movement of the friction bar 5 is driven by the stepping motor 4 to complete the purpose of cleaning the grid 6 . Technicians can only set one or a pair of friction strips 5, but, in doing so, the stepper motor 4 needs to rotate 360 degrees in each cycle to achieve all cleaning of the grid 6, and the energy consumption is relatively large. In order to reduce energy consumption, multiple or multiple pairs of friction strips 5 can be evenly distributed on the circumference of the grid, assuming n or n pairs, n is greater than or equal to 2, then the stepper motor 4 only needs to rotate 360/n degrees Fully clean the power grid6. However, those skilled in the art should know that the more friction strips, the better. Too many friction strips will block the light of the mosquito attracting lamp, thereby reducing the efficiency of mosquito killing.

请参考图3,本实用新型第二实施例提供的具有自清洁功能的太阳能灭蚊器是在第一实施例的基础上做了更改,改进之处为:将摩擦条5固定,用步进电机4驱动电网6周期性的转动,达到的效果是相同的。 Please refer to Fig. 3, the solar mosquito killer with self-cleaning function provided by the second embodiment of the utility model is modified on the basis of the first embodiment. The motor 4 drives the grid 6 to rotate periodically, and the effect achieved is the same.

本实用新型通过太阳能充电、供电,不需要外接电源,太阳能电池板8的位置并非如图1和图3中所示的固定位置,技术人员可以将其设置在阳光充足的地方。 The utility model is charged and powered by solar energy and does not need an external power supply. The position of the solar battery panel 8 is not the fixed position shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, and technicians can arrange it in a sunny place.

本实用新型可以自动清洁电网上的蚊虫尸体,免去了人为清洗的麻烦,适用性非常广泛。  The utility model can automatically clean the dead mosquitoes on the power grid, avoiding the trouble of manual cleaning, and has very wide applicability. the

以上公开的仅为本申请的一个具体实施例,但本申请并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化,都应落在本申请的保护范围内。 What is disclosed above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. the solar energy mosquito-killing unit with self-cleaning function is characterized in that, comprising:
Pedestal, inside is provided with power supply;
Mosquito-attracting lamp is arranged on the described pedestal, in order to the characteristic attraction mosquito of the light that becomes according to mosquito;
Electrical network, around be arranged on described mosquito-attracting lamp around, in order to the mosquito of shocking by electricity;
The electrical network cleaning assemblies is movably connected in inboard and/or the outside of described electrical network, in order to the described electrical network of friction cleaning.
2. a kind of solar energy mosquito-killing unit with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electrical network cleaning assemblies comprises: stepper motor, some fricting strips, described stepper motor is arranged on described base interior, and the described some fricting strips that removably connect, move in order to drive described some fricting strips.
3. a kind of solar energy mosquito-killing unit with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described some fricting strips are 1, and described stepper motor revolves three-sixth turn at every turn.
4. a kind of solar energy mosquito-killing unit with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described some fricting strips are the n bar, n is more than or equal to 2, and described some fricting strips are divided equally inside circumference and/or the outside that is distributed in described electrical network, and described stepper motor rotates the 360/n degree at every turn.
5. a kind of solar energy mosquito-killing unit with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises solar panel, connects described power supply, in order to power supply.
6. a kind of solar energy mosquito-killing unit with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described mosquito-attracting lamp comprises fluorescent tube and cover body, and described fluorescent tube is arranged on described cover body inside, in order to protect fluorescent tube.
7. solar energy mosquito-killing unit with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electrical network cleaning assemblies comprises: stepper motor, some fricting strips, described stepper motor is arranged on described base interior, and connect described electrical network, move in order to drive described electrical network, described some fricting strips are detachably connected on the described pedestal.
8. a kind of solar energy mosquito-killing unit with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described some fricting strips are 1, and described stepper motor revolves three-sixth turn at every turn.
9. a kind of solar energy mosquito-killing unit with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that described some fricting strips are the n bar, n is more than or equal to 2, and described some fricting strips are divided equally inside circumference and/or the outside that is distributed in described electrical network, and described stepper motor rotates the 360/n degree at every turn.
CN 201320171676 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 Solar energy mosquito killer with self-cleaning function Expired - Fee Related CN203167863U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103168763A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-06-26 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Solar energy mosquito killer with self-cleaning function
CN105892300A (en) * 2014-09-19 2016-08-24 西南大学 Smart home system
CN108651408A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-10-16 张素平 A kind of field electric equipment insect guard system
CN109042577A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-12-21 吕家环 A kind of mosquito killer
CN116439213A (en) * 2023-03-07 2023-07-18 舞阳县林业技术推广总站 Forestry insect repellent device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103168763A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-06-26 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Solar energy mosquito killer with self-cleaning function
CN105892300A (en) * 2014-09-19 2016-08-24 西南大学 Smart home system
CN105892300B (en) * 2014-09-19 2019-04-05 西南大学 A kind of smart home system
CN108651408A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-10-16 张素平 A kind of field electric equipment insect guard system
CN109042577A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-12-21 吕家环 A kind of mosquito killer
CN116439213A (en) * 2023-03-07 2023-07-18 舞阳县林业技术推广总站 Forestry insect repellent device

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