CN203166177U - Assembly structure of multi-layer USB3.0 connector - Google Patents
Assembly structure of multi-layer USB3.0 connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN203166177U CN203166177U CN 201220645785 CN201220645785U CN203166177U CN 203166177 U CN203166177 U CN 203166177U CN 201220645785 CN201220645785 CN 201220645785 CN 201220645785 U CN201220645785 U CN 201220645785U CN 203166177 U CN203166177 U CN 203166177U
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电连接器技术领域,尤其是涉及一种USB连接器。 The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical connectors, in particular to a USB connector.
背景技术 Background technique
USB电连接器,具有即插即拔的功效,实现信号快速接驳传输,因而目前受到广泛应用。USB电连接器也从最初的低级功能逐渐升级,USB3.0连接器也相继问世,其功能相对提升,适用面更广,但现有的USB3.0连接器,尤其是多层结构的USB3.0连接器,由于结构上的缺陷,以致组装加工存在不便,且组装后的端子之间的位置误差较大,影响插接使用,因而不良率高,生产效率低,导致成本上升,不利于USB3.0连接器的发展。 The USB electrical connector has the function of plug and pull, and realizes the fast connection and transmission of signals, so it is widely used at present. The USB electrical connector has also been gradually upgraded from the initial low-level function, and the USB3.0 connector has also come out one after another. Its function is relatively improved and its application is wider, but the existing USB3. 0 connector, due to structural defects, it is inconvenient to assemble and process, and the position error between the assembled terminals is large, which affects the use of plugging, so the defect rate is high, the production efficiency is low, and the cost increases, which is not conducive to USB3 .0 connector development.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种结构简单,易制作及组装,且端子之间的位置稳定,性能卓越,提升使用效能的多层USB3.0连接器的组装结构。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provide an assembly structure of a multi-layer USB3.0 connector with simple structure, easy manufacture and assembly, stable position between terminals, excellent performance, and improved use efficiency.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
多层USB3.0连接器的组装结构,其包括有: The assembly structure of the multi-layer USB3.0 connector includes:
一第一绝缘主体,该第一绝缘主体具有第一根部及从第一根部凸伸的第一舌片,若干第一端子与第一绝缘主体注模成型在一起,该第一端子的第一接触部露置在第一舌片的一侧面上,所述第一舌片之露出第一端子的第一接触部的一侧上还设有第一端子嵌接槽,该第一端子嵌接槽供第二端子的第二接触部嵌置且外露;所述第二端子的第二固定部则嵌扣于第一根部上与第一端子嵌接槽连通的第一端子固定槽中; A first insulating body, the first insulating body has a first root and a first tongue protruding from the first root, a plurality of first terminals are injection molded together with the first insulating body, the first terminals of the first The contact portion is exposed on one side of the first tongue, and a first terminal embedding groove is provided on the side of the first tongue exposing the first contact portion of the first terminal, and the first terminal is embedded The groove is used for embedding and exposing the second contact portion of the second terminal; the second fixing portion of the second terminal is embedded in the first terminal fixing groove connected to the first terminal embedding groove on the first root portion;
一第二绝缘主体,该第二绝缘主体具有第二根部及从第二根部凸伸的第二舌片,若干第三端子与第二绝缘主体注模成型在一起,该第三端子的第三接触部露置在第二舌片的一侧面上,所述第二舌片之露出第三端子的第三接触部的一侧上还设有第二端子嵌接槽,该第二端子嵌接槽供第四端子的第四接触部嵌置且外露;所述第四端子的第四固定部则嵌扣于第二根部上与第二端子嵌接槽连通的第二端子固定槽中; A second insulating body, the second insulating body has a second root and a second tongue protruding from the second root, a plurality of third terminals are injection molded together with the second insulating body, the third terminals of the third The contact portion is exposed on one side of the second tongue, and a second terminal embedding groove is also provided on the side of the second tongue exposing the third contact portion of the third terminal, and the second terminal is embedded The groove is used for embedding and exposing the fourth contact part of the fourth terminal; the fourth fixing part of the fourth terminal is embedded in the second terminal fixing groove on the second root part which communicates with the embedding groove of the second terminal;
一中间衔接件,嫁接第一绝缘主体与第二绝缘主体,恰使第一绝缘主体的第一舌片和第二绝缘主体的第二舌片朝同向凸伸且为上下层关系; An intermediate connector, grafting the first insulating body and the second insulating body, so that the first tongue of the first insulating body and the second tongue of the second insulating body protrude in the same direction and are in an upper-lower relationship;
一外壳,包裹住第一绝缘主体与第二绝缘主体,且外壳形成一可匹配对外插接的插口,第一绝缘主体的第一舌片和第二绝缘主体的第二舌片则收容在插口内。 A casing wraps the first insulating body and the second insulating body, and the casing forms a socket that can be mated with the outside, and the first tongue of the first insulating body and the second tongue of the second insulating body are accommodated in the socket Inside.
上述方案进一步是:所述中间衔接件为扁平状,中间衔接件与第一舌片及第二舌片平行设置,中间衔接件之朝向外壳插口的一端上组设有内壳,内壳具有分别面向第一舌片及第二舌片的上下侧面,并于内壳的上下侧面上设有辅助插接的弹片;中间衔接件之另一端上设有第一挂槽及第二挂槽,第一挂槽配合第一绝缘主体上凸出第一挂臂挂接;而第二挂槽配合第二绝缘主体上凸出第二挂臂挂接。 The above solution further includes: the intermediate connecting piece is flat, the intermediate connecting piece is arranged in parallel with the first tongue and the second tongue, and an inner shell is assembled on the end of the intermediate connecting piece facing the socket of the outer shell, and the inner shell has respectively Facing the upper and lower sides of the first tongue and the second tongue, and on the upper and lower sides of the inner shell, there are shrapnels for auxiliary insertion; the other end of the intermediate connector is provided with a first hanging groove and a second hanging groove, The first hanging groove is matched with the first hanging arm protruding from the first insulating body; the second hanging groove is matched with the second hanging arm protruding from the second insulating body.
上述方案进一步是:所述内壳呈U形,内壳包覆中间衔接件之朝向外壳插口的一端,且外壳设有内折的支脚抵压内壳。 The above solution further includes: the inner shell is U-shaped, the inner shell covers the end of the intermediate connector facing the socket of the outer shell, and the outer shell is provided with an inwardly folded leg to press the inner shell.
上述方案进一步是:所述第一端子的第一接触部为平面状,而第二端子的第二接触部为弯曲的弹性结构,第一接触部与第二接触部露在第一舌片的同一侧面上,且第一接触部位于第二接触部的前方。 The above solution further includes: the first contact portion of the first terminal is planar, and the second contact portion of the second terminal is a curved elastic structure, and the first contact portion and the second contact portion are exposed on the first tongue. on the same side, and the first contact portion is located in front of the second contact portion.
上述方案进一步是:所述第三端子的第三接触部为平面状,而第四端子的第四接触部为弯曲的弹性结构,第三接触部与第四接触部露在第二舌片的同一侧面上,且第三接触部位于第四接触部的前方。 The above solution further includes: the third contact portion of the third terminal is planar, and the fourth contact portion of the fourth terminal is a curved elastic structure, and the third contact portion and the fourth contact portion are exposed on the second tongue. on the same side, and the third contact portion is located in front of the fourth contact portion.
上述方案进一步是:所述第一绝缘主体位于第二绝缘主体上方,第一绝缘主体上的第一端子的第一焊接脚、第二端子的第二焊接脚及第二绝缘主体上的第三端子的第三焊接脚、第四端子的第四焊接脚均朝第二绝缘主体的同一侧弯折伸出,在第二绝缘主体上组设一护板,护板设有通孔分别供第一焊接脚、第二焊接脚、第三焊接脚及第四焊接脚穿出,护板嵌设在第二绝缘主体的第二根部中。 The above solution further includes: the first insulating body is located above the second insulating body, the first welding leg of the first terminal on the first insulating body, the second welding leg of the second terminal and the third welding leg on the second insulating body The third welding leg of the terminal and the fourth welding leg of the fourth terminal are both bent and protruded toward the same side of the second insulating body, and a guard plate is assembled on the second insulating body, and the guard plate is provided with through holes for the second insulating body respectively. The first welding foot, the second welding foot, the third welding foot and the fourth welding foot pass through, and the protective plate is embedded in the second root of the second insulating body.
上述方案进一步是:所述护板的侧边设有扣钩,扣钩扣入第二绝缘主体的第二根部上所形成的夹臂内侧的扣槽上,夹臂夹持护板,扣钩与扣槽达到防退扣接。 The above scheme is further as follows: a clasp is provided on the side of the guard plate, and the clasp is fastened into the clasp groove formed on the inner side of the clamp arm formed on the second root of the second insulating body, the clamp arm clamps the guard plate, and the clasp hook With the buckle groove to achieve anti-back buckle connection.
本实用新型的两绝缘主体上的不同端子分别采用注模成型及组装结合到绝缘主体上,然后再通过中间衔接件嫁接第一绝缘主体与第二绝缘主体,从而形成一体,该复合制作模式,有效简化制作工艺,方便成型制作,且有效确定端子之间的位置关系,成型后结构性好,端子之间的位置稳定,不受组装间隙的影响,性能卓越,提升使用效能。 The different terminals on the two insulating main bodies of the utility model are combined to the insulating main body by injection molding and assembly respectively, and then the first insulating main body and the second insulating main body are grafted through the intermediate connector to form a whole. This composite manufacturing mode, It effectively simplifies the manufacturing process, facilitates molding and manufacturing, and effectively determines the positional relationship between the terminals. After molding, the structure is good, the position between the terminals is stable, and it is not affected by the assembly gap. The performance is excellent and the use efficiency is improved.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
附图1为本实用新型其一较佳实施例立体示意图;
Accompanying
附图2为图1之实施例另一视角立体示意图; Accompanying drawing 2 is another perspective schematic diagram of the embodiment of Fig. 1;
附图3为图1之实施例的结构分解示意图;
Accompanying
附图4为图1之实施例的结构组装动作示意图;
附图5为图1之实施例组装后内部结构示意图。
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
以下结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
参阅图1~5所示,本实用新型是有关一种多层USB3.0连接器的组装结构,其包括有一第一绝缘主体1,该第一绝缘主体1具有第一根部11及从第一根部11凸伸的第一舌片12,若干第一端子3与第一绝缘主体1注模成型在一起,该第一端子3的第一接触部31露置在第一舌片12的一侧面上,所述第一舌片12之露出第一端子3的第一接触部31的一侧上还设有第一端子嵌接槽121,该第一端子嵌接槽121供第二端子4的第二接触部41嵌置且外露;所述第二端子4的第二固定部42则嵌扣于第一根部11上与第一端子嵌接槽121连通的第一端子固定槽111中,第二固定部42上设有倒刺卡接第一端子固定槽111而达到防退连接。一第二绝缘主体5,该第二绝缘主体5具有第二根部51及从第二根部51凸伸的第二舌片52,若干第三端子6与第二绝缘主体5注模成型在一起,该第三端子6的第三接触部61露置在第二舌片52的一侧面上,所述第二舌片52之露出第三端子6的第三接触部61的一侧上还设有第二端子嵌接槽521,该第二端子嵌接槽521供第四端子7的第四接触部71嵌置且外露;所述第四端子7的第四固定部72则嵌扣于第二根部51上与第二端子嵌接槽521连通的第二端子固定槽511中,第四固定部72上设有倒刺卡接第二端子固定槽511而达到防退连接。一中间衔接件8嫁接第一绝缘主体1与第二绝缘主体5,恰使第一绝缘主体1的第一舌片12和第二绝缘主体5的第二舌片52朝同向凸伸且为上下层关系。一外壳9包裹住第一绝缘主体1与第二绝缘主体5,且外壳9形成一可匹配对外插接的插口91,第一绝缘主体1的第一舌片12和第二绝缘主体5的第二舌片52则收容在插口91内,实现对外电性插接使用。
Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the utility model relates to an assembly structure of a multi-layer USB3.0 connector, which includes a first
图3、4、5所示,所述中间衔接件8为扁平状,中间衔接件8与第一舌片12及第二舌片52平行设置,中间衔接件8之朝向外壳插口91的一端上组设有内壳81,内壳81具有分别面向第一舌片12及第二舌片52的上下侧面,并于内壳81的上下侧面上设有辅助插接的弹片811;中间衔接件8之另一端上设有第一挂槽82及第二挂槽83,第一挂槽82配合第一绝缘主体1上凸出第一挂臂13挂接,第一挂槽82位于中间衔接件8的外侧,第一挂槽82内设有凸扣与第一挂臂13扣接;而第二挂槽83配合第二绝缘主体5上凸出第二挂臂53挂接,第二挂槽83位于中间衔接件8的内侧,第二挂槽83内也设有凸扣与第二挂臂53扣接。内壳81呈U形,内壳81包覆中间衔接件8之朝向外壳插口91的一端,且外壳9设有内折的支脚92抵压内壳81。内壳81的上下侧面与外壳9配合获得分别对应第一舌片12及第二舌片52的插口,形成多层USB3.0连接器。
As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, the intermediate connecting
图3、4、5所示,所述第一端子的第一接触部31为平面状,而第二端子的第二接触部41为弯曲的弹性结构,第一接触部31与第二接触部41露在第一舌片12的同一侧面上,且第一接触部31位于第二接触部41的前方。所述第三端子的第三接触部61为平面状,而第四端子的第四接触部71为弯曲的弹性结构,第三接触部61与第四接触部71露在第二舌片52的同一侧面上,且第三接触部61位于第四接触部71的前方。两绝缘主体上的不同端子分别采用注模成型及组装结合到绝缘主体上,然后再通过中间衔接件8嫁接第一绝缘主体1与第二绝缘主体5,从而形成一体,该复合制作模式,有效简化制作工艺,方便成型制作,且有效确定端子之间的位置关系,成型后结构性好,端子之间的位置稳定,不受组装间隙的影响,性能卓越,提升使用效能。
3, 4, and 5, the
图1~5所示,所述第一绝缘主体1位于第二绝缘主体5上方,第一绝缘主体1上的第一端子3的第一焊接脚33、第二端子4的第二焊接脚43及第二绝缘主体5上的第三端子6的第三焊接脚63、第四端子7的第四焊接脚73均朝第二绝缘主体5的同一侧弯折伸出,在第二绝缘主体5上组设一护板54,护板54设有通孔541分别供第一焊接脚33、第二焊接脚43、第三焊接脚63及第四焊接脚73穿出,护板54嵌设在第二绝缘主体5的第二根部51中。护板54的侧边设有扣钩542,扣钩542扣入第二绝缘主体5的第二根部51上所形成的夹臂512内侧的扣槽513上,夹臂512夹持护板54,扣钩542与扣槽513达到防退扣接。该护板54结构简单,易制作及组装,护板54设有通孔541分别供不同端子的焊接脚穿出,有助于众多焊接脚平整伸出,增加结构性,利于后续的上板固定。
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the first
当然,以上结合实施方式对本实用新型做了详细说明,只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人了解本实用新型的内容并加以实施,并不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围,凡根据本实用新型精神实质所做的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。 Of course, the above described the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiment, only to illustrate the technical conception and characteristics of the utility model, and its purpose is to let people familiar with this technology understand the content of the utility model and implement it. To limit the protection scope of the present utility model, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present utility model shall be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (1)
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CN104218358A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-17 | 辅容 | Novel USB (universal serial bus) forming process and USB plug |
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CN104218358A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-17 | 辅容 | Novel USB (universal serial bus) forming process and USB plug |
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