CN203162779U - Ceiling lamps and light panel modules for ceiling lamps - Google Patents
Ceiling lamps and light panel modules for ceiling lamps Download PDFInfo
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- CN203162779U CN203162779U CN2013200929606U CN201320092960U CN203162779U CN 203162779 U CN203162779 U CN 203162779U CN 2013200929606 U CN2013200929606 U CN 2013200929606U CN 201320092960 U CN201320092960 U CN 201320092960U CN 203162779 U CN203162779 U CN 203162779U
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
- F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
- F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
- F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
- F21Y2105/12—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the geometrical disposition of the light-generating elements, e.g. arranging light-generating elements in differing patterns or densities
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型关于吸顶灯的照明设计领域,尤其是涉及一种以灯板组成模块应用于吸顶灯的照明技术领域。The utility model relates to the lighting design field of ceiling lamps, in particular to the technical field of lighting applied to ceiling lamps as modules composed of lamp boards.
背景技术Background technique
吸顶灯为现代照明中使用广泛的一种照明装置。现今一般的吸顶灯大多使用发光二极管作为光源,日本专利公告号第5126635号揭露一种吸顶灯,其可包括二或多个承载发光二极管的基板,该些基板成圆弧状(circle-like)以便排列成一单一圆环结构的光源,其中,发光二极管则在圆弧状基板上排列成两同心圆环,且同一圆环中的发光二极管等间距地排列于基板上,并且于同一径向上,相邻两圆环上的个别发光二极管不重叠。又,日本专利公告号第5126636号亦揭露一种吸顶灯,其和日本专利公告号第5126635号类似,利用四片宽度相同的圆弧状基板排列成单一圆环结构的光源,于发光二极以上则罩设投射环。Ceiling lamp is a lighting device widely used in modern lighting. Most of today's general ceiling lamps use light-emitting diodes as light sources. Japanese Patent Publication No. 5126635 discloses a ceiling lamp, which may include two or more substrates carrying light-emitting diodes, and these substrates are circle-like. In order to arrange a light source in a single ring structure, the light emitting diodes are arranged in two concentric rings on the arc-shaped substrate, and the light emitting diodes in the same ring are arranged on the substrate at equal intervals, and in the same radial direction, Individual LEDs on two adjacent rings do not overlap. Also, Japanese Patent Publication No. 5126636 also discloses a ceiling lamp, which is similar to Japanese Patent Publication No. 5126635. It uses four arc-shaped substrates with the same width to form a light source in a single ring structure. The above cover is provided with a projection ring.
上述设计中,对于材料的运用上,组成单一圆环结构的基板可能产生较多无法利用的边料,单一圆环为一圆弧边缘,若以多个圆弧状基板连接,尺寸变异的容许度较低,增加制作吸顶灯的材料成本。其次,发光二极管的配置亦受到限制。In the above design, in terms of the use of materials, the substrates that form a single ring structure may produce more unusable edge materials. A single ring is an arc edge. If multiple arc-shaped substrates are connected, the tolerance for size variation The lower the degree, the higher the cost of materials for making ceiling lamps. Secondly, the configuration of the light emitting diodes is also limited.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型主要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术存在的上述不足,提供一种吸顶灯及其灯板模块,灯板模块包括多个由灯板组成的环,任两该相邻的环之间的灯板间距相等,如此可简化组装制程以及灯板模块的设计。The technical problem mainly solved by the utility model is to provide a ceiling lamp and its lamp panel module in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. The lamp panel module includes a plurality of rings composed of lamp boards, and any two adjacent rings The spacing between the light panels is equal, which simplifies the assembly process and the design of the light panel modules.
本实用新型要解决的另一技术问题在于,针对现有技术存在的上述不足,提供一种吸顶灯及其灯板模块,设置于背板上的灯板模块包括多个由灯板组成的环,任两该相邻的环之间暴露出的背板表面的径向宽度相同,灯板的几何形状则可因需求而调整,增加设计的弹性。Another technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a ceiling lamp and its lamp panel module in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. , the radial width of the surface of the back plate exposed between any two adjacent rings is the same, and the geometric shape of the light plate can be adjusted according to requirements, increasing the flexibility of the design.
本实用新型要解决的另一技术问题在于,针对现有技术存在的上述不足,提供一种吸顶灯及其灯板模块,设置于背板上的灯板模块包括多个由灯板组成的环,环的设置数量可随吸顶灯的尺寸而调整,亦可增加吸顶灯的光源设置的弹性。Another technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a ceiling lamp and its lamp panel module in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. , the setting number of rings can be adjusted with the size of the ceiling lamp, and the flexibility of setting the light source of the ceiling lamp can also be increased.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是提供一种灯板模块,应用于一吸顶灯,该灯板模块包括多个灯板,任一该灯板包括一底板以及间隔设置于该底板上的多个发光二极管,该些底板覆盖该吸顶灯的一背板的一表面的一部分;其中,该些灯板排列成为间隔地设置于该表面的多个环,该些相邻的环之间具有至少一第一灯板间距与一第二灯板间距,该第一灯板间距与该第二灯板间距相等或相近似。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is to provide a lamp panel module, which is applied to a ceiling lamp. A plurality of light-emitting diodes on the ceiling, the base plates cover a part of a surface of a back plate of the ceiling lamp; wherein, the lamp plates are arranged as a plurality of rings arranged at intervals on the surface, and the adjacent rings There is at least a first lamp panel spacing and a second lamp panel spacing, and the first lamp panel spacing is equal to or similar to the second lamp panel spacing.
较佳地,该些环为多个同心多边封闭环,任一该同心多边封闭环的边数大于5,该第一灯板间距与该第二灯板间距对应相同的两该相邻环;或该些环为多个同心多边封闭环,任一该同心多边封闭环的边数大于5,该第一灯板间距与该第二灯板间距对应至少三个该些环;或该些环为多个同心开放环,该第一灯板间距与该第二灯板间距对应相同的两该相邻开放环;或该些环为多个同心开放环,该第一灯板间距与该第二灯板间距对应至少三个该些开放环。Preferably, the rings are a plurality of concentric polygonal closed rings, the number of sides of any one of the concentric polygonal closed rings is greater than 5, and the first lamp panel spacing and the second lamp panel spacing correspond to the same two adjacent rings; Or the rings are a plurality of concentric polygonal closed rings, the number of sides of any one of the concentric polygonal closed rings is greater than 5, and the first lamp panel spacing and the second lamp panel spacing correspond to at least three of these rings; or the rings It is a plurality of concentric open rings, the first lamp panel spacing and the second lamp panel spacing correspond to the same two adjacent open rings; or the rings are a plurality of concentric open rings, the first lamp panel spacing is the same as the second lamp panel spacing The distance between the two lamp panels corresponds to at least three of the open rings.
较佳地,任两该相邻发光二极管之间具有一晶粒间距,当该些灯板具有多个该晶粒间距时,该些晶粒间距相同或不同。Preferably, there is a grain distance between any two adjacent LEDs. When the lamp panels have multiple grain distances, the grain distances are the same or different.
较佳地,该灯板模块还包括覆盖至少一部分的该些灯板的一扩光罩;或该灯板模块还包括覆盖任一该灯板的一扩光罩;或该灯板模块还包括覆盖任一该灯板的一部分的该些发光二极管的一扩光罩;或该灯板模块还包括覆盖任一该发光二极管的一扩光罩。Preferably, the lamp panel module further includes a diffuser cover covering at least a part of the lamp panels; or the lamp panel module further includes a diffuser cover covering any one of the lamp panels; or the lamp panel module further includes A diffuser covering the LEDs on a part of any one of the lamp panels; or the lamp panel module further includes a diffuser covering any of the LEDs.
较佳地,任一该底板的一长度上具有M个该些发光二极管,以及连接该长度的一宽度上具有N个该些发光二极管,M与N分别为整数,M大于N;或就任一该灯板而言,该些发光二极管以具有一长度与一宽度的外观的排列方式设置于该底板上,该长度上有M个该些发光二极管,该宽度上有N个该些发光二极管,M与N分别为整数,M大于N。Preferably, there are M light emitting diodes on a length of any one of the bottom plates, and N light emitting diodes on a width connecting the length, M and N are integers respectively, and M is greater than N; or any For the light panel, the light emitting diodes are arranged on the base plate in an appearance arrangement having a length and a width, there are M light emitting diodes on the length, N light emitting diodes on the width, M and N are integers respectively, and M is greater than N.
本实用新型还提供一种灯板模块,应用于一吸顶灯,该灯板模块包括多个灯板,该些灯板的至少之一包括一底板以及间隔设置于该底板上的多个发光二极管,该些底板覆盖该吸顶灯的一背板的一表面的一部分;其中,该些灯板排列成为间隔地设置于该表面的多个环,任两该相邻的环之间暴露出的该背板的部分该表面的一径向宽度相等或相近似。The utility model also provides a lamp panel module, which is applied to a ceiling lamp. The lamp panel module includes a plurality of lamp panels, and at least one of the lamp panels includes a base plate and a plurality of light-emitting diodes arranged at intervals on the base plate. , the base plates cover a part of a surface of a back plate of the ceiling lamp; wherein, the lamp plates are arranged as a plurality of rings arranged at intervals on the surface, and the exposed portion between any two adjacent rings Parts of the surface of the back plate have equal or similar radial widths.
较佳地,该些环为多个同心多边封闭环,任一该同心多边封闭环的边数大于5;或该些环为多个同心封闭圆环;或该些环为多个同心开放环,该径向宽度存在于该两相邻环的个别该些灯板之间。Preferably, these rings are a plurality of concentric polygonal closed rings, the number of sides of any one of the concentric polygonal closed rings is greater than 5; or these rings are multiple concentric closed rings; or these rings are multiple concentric open rings , the radial width exists between the individual lamp panels of the two adjacent rings.
较佳地,任两该相邻的发光二极管之间具有一晶粒间距,当该些环具有多个该晶粒间距时,该些晶粒间距相同或不同。Preferably, there is a grain distance between any two adjacent LEDs, and when the rings have multiple grain distances, the grain distances are the same or different.
较佳地,该灯板模块还包括覆盖至少一部分的该些灯板的一扩光罩;或该灯板模块还包括覆盖任一该灯板的一扩光罩;或该灯板模块还包括覆盖任一该灯板的一部分的该些发光二极管的一扩光罩;或该灯板模块还包括覆盖任一该发光二极管的一扩光罩。Preferably, the lamp panel module further includes a diffuser cover covering at least a part of the lamp panels; or the lamp panel module further includes a diffuser cover covering any one of the lamp panels; or the lamp panel module further includes A diffuser covering the LEDs on a part of any one of the lamp panels; or the lamp panel module further includes a diffuser covering any of the LEDs.
较佳地,对具有该些发光二极管的该灯板而言,该底板的一长度上具有M个该些发光二极管,以及连接该长度的一宽度上具有N个该些发光二极管,M与N分别为整数,M大于N;或对具有该些发光二极管的该灯板而言,该些发光二极管以具有一长度与一宽度的外观的排列方式设置于该底板上,该长度上有M个该些发光二极管,该宽度上有N个该些发光二极管,M与N分别为整数,M大于N。Preferably, for the lamp board with the LEDs, the base plate has M LEDs on a length, and N LEDs on a width connecting the length, M and N They are integers, M is greater than N; or for the lamp board with the LEDs, the LEDs are arranged on the bottom plate in an arrangement with a length and a width, and there are M number of LEDs in the length The light emitting diodes have N light emitting diodes on the width, M and N are integers respectively, and M is greater than N.
本实用新型还提供一种具有上述灯板模块的吸顶灯,该吸顶灯还包括至少一铆合单元,该些铆合单元卡固该灯板模块于该背板的该表面上,其中,任一该铆合单元包括一连接部、多个突出部以及多个穿设部,该些穿设部分别对应该些突出部且位于该些突出部与该连接部之间,该些穿设部间隔地设置于该连接部上。The utility model also provides a ceiling lamp with the above-mentioned lamp panel module, the ceiling lamp also includes at least one riveting unit, and the riveting units fasten the lamp panel module on the surface of the back panel, wherein any A riveting unit includes a connecting portion, a plurality of protruding portions and a plurality of piercing portions, the piercing portions respectively correspond to the protruding portions and are located between the protruding portions and the connecting portion, the piercing portions are arranged at intervals on the connecting portion.
本实用新型还提供一种具有上述灯板模块的吸顶灯,该吸顶灯还包括至少一铆合单元,该些铆合单元卡固该灯板模块于该背板的该表面上,其中,任一该铆合单元卡固任两该邻接灯板,或是任一该铆合单元卡固至少两该不邻接灯板。The utility model also provides a ceiling lamp with the above-mentioned lamp panel module, the ceiling lamp also includes at least one riveting unit, and the riveting units fasten the lamp panel module on the surface of the back panel, wherein any One of the riveting units fastens any two adjacent lamp panels, or any one of the riveting units fastens at least two non-adjacent lamp panels.
本实用新型和现有技术相比所具有的优点是:应用于吸顶灯的灯板模块,其包括来自一铝基板切割而成的多个灯板,且该些灯板上可设置发光二极管,该些灯板可排列成间隔设置的多个环,任两相邻环之间的灯板间距相同。上述灯板模块具有材料应用极大化的优点,并可增加照明或元件设置的设计弹性。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the lamp board module applied to the ceiling lamp includes a plurality of lamp boards cut from an aluminum substrate, and light-emitting diodes can be arranged on these lamp boards, The lamp panels can be arranged into a plurality of rings arranged at intervals, and the distance between the lamp panels between any two adjacent rings is the same. The above-mentioned light panel module has the advantage of maximizing the application of materials, and can increase the design flexibility of lighting or component arrangement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的外观俯视示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的仰视分解示意图。Fig. 2 is a bottom exploded schematic diagram of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的第一实施例吸顶灯的第一实施例灯板模块的正面示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the lamp panel module of the first embodiment of the first embodiment of the ceiling lamp of the present utility model.
图4为本实用新型第一实施例灯板模块的第一实施例灯板正面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the lamp panel of the first embodiment of the lamp panel module of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型第一实施例吸顶灯的第二实施例灯板的正面示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the lamp panel of the second embodiment of the ceiling lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型第一实施例吸顶灯的第三实施例灯板的正面示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the lamp panel of the third embodiment of the ceiling lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本实用新型的一第一实施例吸顶灯的底板其他结构的仰视示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic bottom view of other structures of the bottom plate of the ceiling lamp according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本实用新型的灯板部分、扩光单位部分以及组装手段部分的仰视分解示意图。Fig. 8 is an exploded schematic view from the bottom of the lamp panel part, the light expansion unit part and the assembling means part of the present invention.
图9为本实用新型的灯板部分、扩光单位部分以及组装手段部分的部分组合示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of partial combination of the lamp panel part, the light spreading unit part and the assembling means part of the present invention.
图10为本实用新型第一实施例吸顶灯的第二实施例灯板模块的正面示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic front view of the lamp panel module of the second embodiment of the ceiling lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图11为本实用新型第一实施例吸顶灯的第三实施例灯板模块的正面示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic front view of the lamp panel module of the third embodiment of the ceiling lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图12为本实用新型第一实施例吸顶灯的第四实施例灯板模块的正面示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic front view of the lamp panel module of the fourth embodiment of the ceiling lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图13为本实用新型的一第二实施例的吸顶灯的外观俯视示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic top view of the appearance of a ceiling lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型以下所称的灯板,一般而言,由一底板以及固定于底板的一表面上的多个发光二极管晶粒,其中底板的面积大小以及形状不限,本实用新型中以具有长条状外观为佳,例如长方形、梯形或平行四边形等等。但本实用新型中所述的灯板,亦可以包括一无发光二极管晶粒的底板,但此种无发光二极管晶粒的底板上可以设置其他结构,举例但不限地,例如导线、电子元件、光学元件或感应元件等。其次,所有的灯板被设置于吸顶灯的背板的一表面上,该些灯板可透过特定的方式排列于背板上,例如连续排列、部分连续排列或间隔排列等等。再者,匹配灯板的电路或电子元件可以设置于底板上、两相邻底板间或是底板外的背板上。其次,灯板透过本实用新型的组装手段卡固于吸顶灯的背板上。但要说明的,对于一些需求,例如灯板以导电胶或其他黏着方式先设置于背板上的情况,则本实用新型的组装手段可作为一种固接手段,将该些灯板局限于该背板上,其作用仍在于将灯板以及其他结构,例如扩光罩,与灯板叠置一起。Generally speaking, the lamp panel referred to in the present invention consists of a base plate and a plurality of light-emitting diode crystal grains fixed on one surface of the base plate, wherein the size and shape of the base plate are not limited. The appearance of strips is better, such as rectangle, trapezoid or parallelogram and so on. However, the light board described in the present utility model may also include a base plate without LED crystal grains, but other structures may be provided on this base plate without LED crystal grains, for example but not limited, such as wires, electronic components , optical components or sensing components, etc. Secondly, all the lamp panels are arranged on one surface of the back panel of the ceiling lamp, and these lamp panels can be arranged on the back panel in a specific way, such as continuous arrangement, partial continuous arrangement or spaced arrangement and so on. Furthermore, the circuit or electronic components matching the light board can be arranged on the bottom board, between two adjacent bottom boards or on the back board outside the bottom board. Secondly, the lamp board is fixed on the back board of the ceiling lamp through the assembling means of the present invention. However, it should be noted that for some requirements, such as the situation that the lamp boards are firstly installed on the backboard with conductive glue or other adhesive methods, the assembly method of the present utility model can be used as a fixing method to limit these lamp boards to The function of the back panel is still to stack the lamp panel and other structures, such as the diffuser, with the lamp panel.
本实用新型以下所称的封闭环,一般而言,由彼此连接的多个灯板所组成,其中,灯板可以是包括具有或无发光二极管晶粒的底板,连接的方式可以是灯板之间彼此邻接,或是由其他元件桥接两灯板。其次,封闭环的形状,可以是中空的圆形或多边形(正多边形或非正多边形),其中多边形多于5边为佳,即任一封闭环的边数为大于5的整数。The closed ring referred to below in the present utility model is generally composed of a plurality of lamp boards connected to each other, wherein the lamp board may be a bottom board with or without light-emitting diode crystal grains, and the connection method may be one of the lamp boards. adjacent to each other, or bridged by other components between the two lamp panels. Secondly, the shape of the closed ring can be a hollow circle or a polygon (regular polygon or non-regular polygon), wherein the polygon is preferably more than 5 sides, that is, the number of sides of any closed ring is an integer greater than 5.
再者,吸顶灯的背板的一表面上可设置多个封闭环,本实用新型以下所称的灯板模块可谓由多个封闭环所组成,亦可谓包括多个灯板。灯板模块所包括的多个封闭环,举例但不限地,多个间隔设置的封闭环、多个同心或非同心封闭环、多个边数相同或不同的封闭环、封闭圆环或开放圆环。再者,上述的同心或非同心指的是,但不限地,吸顶灯的背板的一几何中心。Furthermore, a plurality of closed rings can be arranged on one surface of the back plate of the ceiling lamp, and the light panel module referred to in the following of the present invention can be said to be composed of a plurality of closed rings, and can also be said to include a plurality of light panels. The multiple closed rings included in the light panel module, for example but not limited to, multiple closed rings arranged at intervals, multiple concentric or non-concentric closed rings, multiple closed rings with the same or different sides, closed rings or open ring. Furthermore, the aforementioned concentricity or non-concentricity refers to, but is not limited to, a geometric center of the back panel of the ceiling lamp.
本实用新型以下所称的发光二极管、发光二极管晶粒、发光二极管芯片或发光二极管芯片,依据上下文的内容,可以指的是具有光学结构或不具光学结构的发光二极管,或是插件式、接脚型或贴片式的发光二极管。上述名称可互换地使用,并非用以限定以特定方式连接或包括特定元件的发光二极管。其次,对于一灯板而言,一般包括多个发光二极管,此些发光二极管设置于该灯板的底板上,相邻的发光二极管间具有一晶粒间距。为方便说明,晶粒间距、第一晶粒间距、第二晶粒间距等将互换地使用,并非用以限定以特定间隔或连续的方式排列发光二极管。再者,以下以第一晶粒间距和第二晶粒间距说明本实用新型时,依据上下文的内容,可以指的是在单一灯板上的两晶粒间距;也可以是单一封闭环的任两灯板上的各自一晶粒间距;也可以是不同封闭环的任一灯板上的各自一晶粒间距;也可以是螺旋形排列的任两灯板上的各自一晶粒间距。The light-emitting diodes, light-emitting diode grains, light-emitting diode chips, or light-emitting diode chips referred to in the present invention below may refer to light-emitting diodes with or without optical structures, or plug-in, pin-type type or SMD type light-emitting diodes. The above names are used interchangeably and are not intended to limit LEDs that are connected in a specific way or include specific components. Secondly, for a light board, it generally includes a plurality of light emitting diodes, and these light emitting diodes are arranged on the bottom plate of the light board, and there is a grain distance between adjacent light emitting diodes. For convenience of description, the grain pitch, the first grain pitch, the second grain pitch, etc. will be used interchangeably, and are not intended to limit the arrangement of the light emitting diodes in a specific interval or in a continuous manner. Furthermore, when the utility model is described below with the first grain distance and the second grain distance, according to the content of the context, it can refer to the distance between two grains on a single lamp board; it can also be any single closed ring. The spacing between grains on each of the two lamp boards; it can also be the spacing between grains on any board with different closed rings; it can also be the spacing between grains on any two lamp boards arranged in a spiral shape.
本实用新型以下所称的间距,为两相邻单元之间的最短距离,两相邻单元,依据上下文的内容,可以指的是发光二极管、灯板或环等等。可以理解的,在发光二极管、灯板或环的几何形状为曲线或曲面的情形下,则最短距离是由切点的延长线间的垂直距离所定义,而一般的最短距离则为直线间的垂直距离。The spacing referred to below in the present invention is the shortest distance between two adjacent units. According to the context, two adjacent units may refer to light-emitting diodes, lamp panels or rings, etc. It can be understood that in the case where the geometric shape of the light-emitting diode, lamp panel or ring is a curve or a curved surface, the shortest distance is defined by the vertical distance between the extension lines of the tangent points, and the general shortest distance is the distance between straight lines vertical distance.
本实用新型以下所称的扩光单位,其可包括多个扩光罩,扩光罩的大小以及数量视发光二极管、灯板、封闭环的大小而定。举例但不限地,单一扩光罩覆盖至少背板上的一部分灯板;或是单一扩光罩覆盖单一灯板;或是单一扩光罩覆盖单一灯板上的一部分的发光二极管晶粒;或是单一扩光罩覆盖单一发光二极管晶粒。其次,透过本实用新型的组装手段,扩光罩可同时与灯板卡固于吸顶灯的背板上。可以选择的,扩光单位亦可设置于其他位置而非在背板上,例如直接于透光灯罩上形成可扩光的结构。The light-diffusing unit referred to below in the utility model can include a plurality of light-diffusing covers, and the size and quantity of the light-diffusing covers depend on the size of the light-emitting diodes, lamp panels, and closed rings. For example but not limited to, a single diffuser covers at least a part of the lamp board on the back panel; or a single diffuser covers a single lamp board; or a single diffuser covers a part of the LED dies on a single lamp board; Or a single diffuser covers a single LED die. Secondly, through the assembling means of the present utility model, the diffuser and the lamp board can be fixed on the back board of the ceiling lamp at the same time. Optionally, the light-diffusing unit can also be arranged at other positions instead of on the back panel, for example directly forming a light-diffusing structure on the light-transmitting lampshade.
图1为本实用新型的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的外观俯视示意图。参照图1,吸顶灯1包括一透光灯罩10、一背板12相互组配、以及一开口123设置于透光灯罩10以及背板12的中心区域,其中背板12包括一第一面121暴露于外。其次,吸顶灯1尚包括一组装手段14,组装手段14的第一部分则暴露于背板12的第一面121上。于第一实施例中,组装手段14的第一部分包括多个分布于第一面121的连接部1424。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the
图2为本实用新型的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的仰视分解示意图。背板12具有相对于第一面121的一第二面125,其于组配后朝向透光灯罩10。其次,背板模块更包括设置于背板12的第二面125上且由多个灯板16所组成的一灯板模块以及扩光单位18。吸顶灯1更包括一塑料组配件19用以组配透光灯罩10与背板模块。Fig. 2 is a bottom exploded schematic diagram of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The
于第一实施例中,每一灯板16包括一底板162以及固定于底板162上的多个发光二极管(图2上未绘)。又,该些灯板16可以特定的方式排列于背板12的第二面125上且皆设置于第二面125上,例如以开口123为中心排列成为两大小不同的同心封闭环,其中开口123可包括背板12的几何中心。又,每一同心封闭环可由长度相近的底板162相互邻接而构成,构成不同同心环的底板162的长度可以相同或相异。再者,每一底板162上固定的发光二极管的数量以及排列方式可以相同或相异。In the first embodiment, each
图3为本实用新型的第一实施例吸顶灯的第一实施例灯板模块的正面示意图,图4则为第一实施例灯板模块的第一实施例灯板正面示意图,要说明的是,图3中以单实线表示灯板,灯板结构于此省略未绘。参考图3与图4,吸顶灯的背板的第二面125上设有灯板模块,灯板模块包括环25a、25b、25c间隔地设置于背板的第二面125上。于第一实施例灯板模块中,环25a、25b、25c为多边封闭环,每一边则分别包括至少一灯板46a、46b、46c,其中灯板46a、46b、46c上则分别等间距地设置数量相等或不等的发光二极管47a、47b、47c,环25a、25b、25c的各自几何中心与背板的几何中心(于开口123的范围内)相同。Fig. 3 is a front schematic view of the first embodiment of the lamp panel module of the first embodiment of the ceiling lamp of the present utility model, and Fig. 4 is a front schematic view of the first embodiment of the first embodiment of the lamp panel module of the first embodiment, and it is to be explained that , the lamp panel is represented by a single solid line in Figure 3, and the structure of the lamp panel is omitted here. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , a lamp panel module is provided on the
其次,相邻的环间存在多个灯板间距L1、L2、H1、H2,其中L1、H1为环25c与25b于不同径向上的灯板间距,L2、H2则是环25b与环25a于不同径向上的灯板间距。于第一实施例中,L1与H1相同或相近似,L2与H2相同或相近似,即对应相邻两环时,所存在的多个灯板间距相同或相近似。而就不同相邻两环而言,L1相同或相近似于L2,H1相同或相近似于H2。又,灯板间距L1、L2、H1或H2亦可表示为相邻两环的灯板间暴露出的背板的第二面125的任一径向宽度,其中该些径向宽度相等。再者,多边封闭环的边数为大于5的整数,以8边形为佳,环25a、25b、25c的边数相同。Secondly, there are multiple lamp panel spacings L1, L2, H1, H2 between adjacent rings, where L1, H1 are the lamp panel spacings between the
要说明的是,本实用新型的技术概念在于保持灯板间距的相等或相近似,因此,图3中的环25a、25b、25c保持相同或相近似的灯板间距即可,虽然环25a、25b、25c亦具有相同的几何中心、相同的多边封闭环以及相同形状的灯板排列而成,但本实用新型并不限于此种设置方式。即,在保持相同或相近似的灯板间距下,环25a、25b、25c的几何中心、边数、环形式、组成的灯板形状或长宽等皆可以调整而有所不同,如图4中所示,灯板46a、46b、46c的宽465a、465b、465c可以相同或不同。It should be noted that the technical concept of the utility model is to keep the lamp panel spacing equal or similar, therefore, the
当然,本实用新型中所谓灯板间距相同/相等或相近似的技术概念,是以一般常识性技术认知为判断基础,例如,灯板间距L1与灯板间距L2间的两者间距差,抑或灯板间距H1与灯板间距H2间的两者间距差,应至少要小于1mm以下,但也可再不违反本技术领域的普通技术人员的技术认知前提下,不局限以1mm为唯一的上限数值,而可以再略微增加或略微减少前述1mm上限数值的范围。Of course, the so-called technical concept of the same/equal or similar lamp panel spacing in this utility model is based on general commonsense technical cognition. For example, the distance between the lamp panel spacing L1 and the lamp panel spacing L2 is different. Or the distance difference between the lamp panel spacing H1 and the lamp panel spacing H2 should be at least less than 1mm, but it can also not be limited to 1mm as the only one without violating the technical cognition of ordinary technical personnel in this technical field. upper limit value, and can slightly increase or slightly reduce the scope of the aforementioned 1mm upper limit value.
图5为第一实施例吸顶灯的第二实施例灯板的正面示意图。要说明的是,图5配合说明本实用新型灯板的底板以及发光二极管,其中底板尚包括其他的结构,例如组装固定用的穿孔,于此省略待后再绘制说明。参考图2与图5,灯板16的底板具有一长边长度161与一短边宽度165,其中,长边长度161有M个发光二极管17,短边宽度165有N个发光二极管17,M、N为整数,M大于N,例如第一实施例中M为8,N为1。其次,对第一实施例灯板16而言,若干发光二极管17间隔地设置于底板162上,相邻的发光二极管17之间形成一第一晶粒间距173以及第二晶粒间距177,其中,第一晶粒间距173与第二晶粒间距177不同。举例而言,第一晶粒间距173与第二晶粒间距177间的两者间距差,可达到至少0.3mm至3mm之间,但不以此为限。可以理解的,随着发光二极管17的数量,灯板16可以包括至少一第一晶粒间距173以及至少一第二晶粒间距177,在灯板16上,可以包括规则地交替出现的第一晶粒间距173及第二晶粒间距177,或是不规则地穿插第一晶粒间距173及第二晶粒间距177,或是更包括异于第一晶粒间距173及第二晶粒间距177的其他晶粒间距。Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the lamp panel of the second embodiment of the ceiling lamp of the first embodiment. It should be noted that Fig. 5 is used to illustrate the base plate and light-emitting diodes of the lamp panel of the present invention, wherein the base plate still includes other structures, such as perforations for assembly and fixing, which are omitted here for further illustration. Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the bottom plate of the
图6为第一实施例吸顶灯的第三实施例灯板的正面示意图。参考图6,灯板26的外观为长条梯形状,发光二极管27以具有一长271与一宽275的外观的排列方式设置于底板262上,其中,长271上有8个发光二极管27,宽275上有2个发光二极管27。以下将以两种方式说明图4的晶粒间距。第一种方式中,灯板26包括至少一第一晶粒间距273以及至少一第二晶粒间距277,其中,第一晶粒间距273与第二晶粒间距277是以平行长271来定义,第一晶粒间距273与第二晶粒间距277相异。第二种方式是,第一晶粒间距273’与第二晶粒间距277’是以平行两相邻发光二极管27的中心联机来定义,其中,第一晶粒间距273’与第二晶粒间距277’相异。Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the lamp panel of the third embodiment of the ceiling lamp of the first embodiment. Referring to FIG. 6 , the appearance of the
依据上述,本实用新型中的发光二极管可以等间距或不等间距地设置于灯板上,如此等间距或不等间距的发光二极管的灯板可配置于灯板模块的一环或多环中,只要保持环与环之间的灯板间距为等距即可,即灯板模块的多环间隔地设置于背板的第二面上,任相邻两环间暴露出的背板第二面的径向宽度相同。According to the above, the light-emitting diodes in the utility model can be arranged on the lamp board at equal intervals or at unequal intervals, so that the lamp boards with equal or unequal intervals of light-emitting diodes can be arranged in one ring or multiple rings of the lamp board module , as long as the distance between the rings and the rings is equal, that is, the multiple rings of the lamp module are arranged on the second surface of the back panel at intervals, and any part of the second surface of the back panel exposed between two adjacent rings The radial width is the same.
图7为本实用新型的一第一实施例吸顶灯的底板其他结构的仰视示意图。参考图2与图7,两底板162’与底板162”具有相同的一等腰梯形以便排列成环,其中底板162’与底板162”为相邻接或可间隔一间隙,相邻接或间隔处可设置一电子元件1624或电路。其次,底板162’与底板162”上分别设置若干穿孔1623’与穿孔1623”,其中穿孔1623’与穿孔1623”的位置与组装手段14对应,于此实施例中,穿孔1623’间隔地设置于接近底板162’的较长底边处,穿孔1623”则设置于接近底板162”的较短底边处,因此,组装手段14则可同时穿设过底板162’的穿孔1623’以及底板162”的穿孔1623”,并且组装手段14的一第二部分将突出于底板162’以及底板162”上,藉以使得底板162’与底板162”更加稳固地固定于背板12的第二面125上。可以理解的,底板162’与底板162”上的发光二极管(图未绘)则如图4至图6所述,于此不赘述。Fig. 7 is a schematic bottom view of other structures of the bottom plate of the ceiling lamp according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, the two bottom plates 162' and the
图8与图9为本实用新型的灯板部分、扩光单位部分以及组装手段部分的仰视分解及部分组合示意图。于此先说明的是,为方便说明,图8中的灯板部分、扩光单位部分以及组装手段部分的比例并非一致,实作时的比例可参考图9,然图9亦非本实用新型仅有的结构比例,再者,图9用以方便说明灯板部分、扩光单位部分以及组装手段部分的位置关系,故省略背板,实作上组装手段可同时将背板、灯板部分或更包括扩光单位部分固定一起。Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are the exploded and partly assembled diagrams of the lamp panel part, the light-diffusing unit part and the assembling means part of the present invention. What should be explained here is that, for the convenience of explanation, the proportions of the lamp panel, the light expansion unit and the assembly means in Figure 8 are not consistent, and the proportions in practice can be referred to Figure 9, but Figure 9 is not a part of the present invention. There is only a structural ratio. Furthermore, Figure 9 is used to illustrate the positional relationship between the lamp panel, the light expansion unit, and the assembly means, so the back panel is omitted. In practice, the assembly means can simultaneously integrate the back panel and the lamp panel Or it may further comprise that the light-diffusing units are partially fixed together.
请同时参考图2、图8与图9,底板162包括一第一面(图上未绘)以及相对第一面的一第二面1622,多个穿孔1623间隔地分布于底板162上。扩光单位18则包括多个扩光罩182,每个扩光罩182包括一第一面(图上未绘)以及相对第一面的一第二面1822,多个穿孔1823间隔地分布于扩光罩182上。组装手段14则包括多个铆合单元142,每个铆合单元142包括一连接部1424、至少两穿设部1426以及对应该两穿设部1426的两突出部1428,其中任一该穿设部1426连接对应的该突出部1428与连接部1424,其中两穿设部1426与两突出部1428皆设置于连接部1424的同一面1422上。其次,对于扩光罩182小于每一底板162而言,则每一底板162可配置多个扩光罩182,对应任一底板162的多个扩光罩182的大小可以相同或相异。Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 at the same time. The
其次,单一铆合单元142同时穿设相互邻接的两底板162,其中铆合单元142的两穿设部1426穿设过不同的底板162的穿孔1623,故两突出部1428分别从相互邻接的两底板162的第二面1622突出。又,任一突出于底板162的第二面1622的可进一步穿过一扩光罩182的穿孔1823,此种情形下,铆合单元142的突出部1428可从扩光罩182的第二面1822突出且固设于扩光罩182的第二面1822上,使得铆合单元142呈一ㄇ字型外观。对于未穿设扩光罩182的穿设部1426而言,其对应的突出部1428则从底板162的第二面1622突出。可以理解的,扩光罩182可覆盖任一灯板,或是覆盖任一灯板的一部分的发光二极管,或覆盖任一发光二极管,或是覆盖多个灯板,并不限于图8、9所示。Secondly, the single
图10、11、12则分别为第一实施例吸顶灯的第二、三、四实施例灯板模块的正面示意图。与图3不同的是,图10的第二实施例灯板模块的环35a、35b、35c分别为封闭圆环;图11的第三实施例灯板模块的环45a、45b、45c分别为开放圆环,其中环45a、45b、45c分别具有一缺口且该些缺口设置于同一径向上;图12的第四实施例灯板模块的环55a、55b、55c分别为开放圆环,其中环55a、55b、55c分别具有一缺口且该些缺口设置于不同径向上,上揭皆不脱离本实用新型的灯板间距相同的精神。10 , 11 , and 12 are schematic front views of the light panel modules of the second, third, and fourth embodiments of the ceiling lamp of the first embodiment, respectively. The difference from Fig. 3 is that the
图13为本实用新型的一第二实施例的吸顶灯的外观俯视示意图。类似图1的,吸顶灯2的背板22的第一面221上暴露出多个铆合单元24的部分。与图1不同之处在于,铆合单元24的尺寸大于图1中组装手段14的连接部1424,并且铆合单元24的长轴设置于背板22的径向方向。是以,铆合单元24用以卡固至少两个不邻接的灯板,即铆合单元24卡固于不同环的灯板,上述不同于图12、13中的铆合单元142卡固两邻接的灯板。可以理解的,本实用新型中的铆合单元无论是卡固两邻接的灯板或两不邻接的灯板,其皆可同时卡固背板、灯板以及扩光罩等。Fig. 13 is a schematic top view of the appearance of a ceiling lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Similar to FIG. 1 , the
依据上述,本实用新型的灯板模块可包括间隔设置的多个由灯板组成的环,如此可随着吸顶灯的尺寸而调整多边环的数量。其次,任一环的灯板的底板尺寸可以不同,可有效地利用切割出的底板,节省吸顶灯的材料使用。再者,设置于底板上的发光二极管的间隔可以相同或不同,可增加灯板设计的弹性。According to the above, the lamp panel module of the present invention may include a plurality of rings composed of lamp panels arranged at intervals, so that the number of polygonal rings can be adjusted according to the size of the ceiling lamp. Secondly, the size of the bottom plate of the light board of any ring can be different, which can effectively use the cut bottom plate and save the material usage of the ceiling lamp. Furthermore, the intervals of the light emitting diodes arranged on the base plate can be the same or different, which can increase the flexibility of the design of the light board.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非用以限定本实用新型的权利要求范围,因此凡其他未脱离本实用新型所揭示的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰,均应包含于本实用新型的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of claims of the present utility model. Therefore, all other equivalent changes or modifications that do not deviate from the spirit disclosed in the present utility model shall be included in the scope of the present utility model.
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CN2013200929606U CN203162779U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-28 | Ceiling lamps and light panel modules for ceiling lamps |
PCT/CN2013/084624 WO2014048394A1 (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Ceiling light and light board module of the ceiling light |
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CN2013200933902U Expired - Fee Related CN203162783U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-28 | Lamp panel module and ceiling lamp with same |
CN2013200929606U Expired - Fee Related CN203162779U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-28 | Ceiling lamps and light panel modules for ceiling lamps |
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WO2014048388A1 (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-03 | 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 | Back panel module, ceiling light having back panel module, and method for assembling ceiling light |
WO2014048394A1 (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-03 | 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 | Ceiling light and light board module of the ceiling light |
WO2014131369A1 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-04 | 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 | Back plate module and light-plate mounting structure therefor |
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WO2014048393A1 (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-03 | 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 | Light board module and ceiling light having light board module |
CN104832804B (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2017-09-01 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Lamp fitting |
CN110805855A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-18 | 张孝兵 | Ceiling lamp structure |
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CN2735158Y (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-10-19 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Ceiling lamp |
CN2849468Y (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2006-12-20 | 林庆源 | Adjustable recessed light structure |
JP2010165477A (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-29 | Ccs Inc | Light irradiation device |
CN201416813Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-03-03 | 广州复旦奥特科技股份有限公司 | Lamp panel of LED household lighting ceiling lamp |
CN201407567Y (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-02-17 | 李博 | Led ceiling lamp |
CN201448651U (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2010-05-05 | 陈展新 | Led lamp panel |
CN201696897U (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-01-05 | 安徽世林照明股份有限公司 | Led energy-saving lamp |
CN202253231U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-05-30 | 深圳市欧思特科技有限公司 | Annular LED lamp tube |
CN202452321U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-09-26 | 宋光荣 | LED (Light Emitting Diode) ceiling lamp |
CN103712136A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-09 | 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 | Lamp panel module and ceiling lamp with same |
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2013
- 2013-02-28 CN CN201310064344.4A patent/CN103712136A/en active Pending
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- 2013-02-28 CN CN2013200929606U patent/CN203162779U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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WO2014048388A1 (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-03 | 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 | Back panel module, ceiling light having back panel module, and method for assembling ceiling light |
WO2014048394A1 (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-03 | 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 | Ceiling light and light board module of the ceiling light |
WO2014131369A1 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-04 | 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 | Back plate module and light-plate mounting structure therefor |
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WO2014048394A1 (en) | 2014-04-03 |
CN103712136A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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