CN203157402U - Template for manufacturing color filter - Google Patents
Template for manufacturing color filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN203157402U CN203157402U CN 201320015599 CN201320015599U CN203157402U CN 203157402 U CN203157402 U CN 203157402U CN 201320015599 CN201320015599 CN 201320015599 CN 201320015599 U CN201320015599 U CN 201320015599U CN 203157402 U CN203157402 U CN 203157402U
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- color filter
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Abstract
The utility model provides a template for manufacturing a color filter, belongs to the technical field of color filter manufacturing, and is used for solving the problems that the existing template is not good in wall baffling function (easy in color blending and ink waste), cannot be used repeatedly and requires a separate removal process. The template provided by the utility model is arranged on the surface of a basic plate when the color filter is formed on the basic plate. The template comprises a shielding part for shielding a region between pixel regions of the basic plate, and a hollow part for exposing the pixel regions of the basic plate. The template is capable of independently manufacturing the color filter as well as high in manufacturing precision and controllable in thickness and can be used repeatedly. In addition, the template can be used for effectively preventing ink droplets from splashing into the adjacent pixel regions to cause the color blending and also be used for reducing the usage amount of the ink.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the colored filter manufacture technology field, is specifically related to a kind of template that colored filter is used of making.
Background technology
Colored filter on the color membrane substrates is that LCD is realized the colored critical component that shows.Color filter making method commonly used at present comprises electrodeposition process, pigment dispersion method, ink-jet printing process etc.The pigment dispersion method is owing to becoming main flow at color characteristics, the precision of images and to having advantage aspect the patience of light, heat, and at its complicated technical process, prior art has the ink-jet printing process of employing to make colored filter to improve process efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, it is on the substrate 1 that is being formed with black matrix 2 and barricade 3 that ink-jet printing process is made colored filter, forms red, green, blue pixel resin layer respectively in the mode of inkjet printing, removes barricade 3 at last, and this technology is simple.Wherein, the effect of barricade 3 is for the ink droplet overflow that prevents different colours (the ink droplet needs are excessive, and the solvent of inciting somebody to action wherein through heat treatment evaporates).
But in order to guarantee the planarization on colored filter surface, barricade 3 need be removed in the later stage, and too thick (height) that generally can not do is difficult to play and stops that drop flight goes into adjacent pixel regions and cause the effect of colour mixture.
In addition, the barricade 3 of prior art all is vertical with black matrix 2, and its bottom is less than the surface of black matrix 2, ink droplet can hang over barricade 3 surfaces or be piled up in the angle position of barricade 3 and black matrix 2, and be difficult for entering into pixel region, simultaneously, so also cause the waste of China ink.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the barricade effect not good (easily colour mixture, waste China ink) that solves prior art, can not reuse, need the problem of independent removal technology, provides a kind of colored filter to make the template of usefulness.
The technical scheme that solution the utility model technical problem adopts is a kind of template that colored filter is used of making, and described template is used for being arranged at substrate surface when substrate forms colored filter, and described template comprises:
Be used for blocking the occlusion part in the zone between the substrate pixel zone;
Be used for exposing the openwork part in substrate pixel zone.
Preferably, the shape of the shape of the occlusion part of described template and the black matrix on the substrate is complementary.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of the occlusion part of described template is trapezoidal, and a described trapezoidal side near substrate is the bottom, is last base away from a side of substrate.
Further preferably, described trapezoidal be isosceles trapezoid.
Further preferably, described trapezoidal base angle angle is α, wherein 60 °<α<90 °.
Further preferably, described base angle angle [alpha], satisfied 70 °<α<80 °.
Preferably, the thickness of described template is 10 μ m-15 μ m.
Preferably, described template is prepared by crome metal.
Of the present utility modelly a kind ofly make the template that colored filter uses and have the following advantages:
1. template can be made when ink-jet printing process is made colored filter in advance, and with respect to the barricade that original position on substrate is made, the precision of template is higher, and can accurately control.
2. template is parts independently, and the colored filter that template can be used for a plurality of substrates is made, thus use template just need on each substrate, not make and remove barricade separately, therefore more convenient, efficient, improved the efficient of making; Simultaneously, after the ink-jet of a kind of pixel region in finishing red, green, blue pixel resin layer, can also directly template be removed, clean, guarantee when making the pixel resin layer of all the other two kinds of pixel regions, not occur colour mixture.
3. template more can stop drop flight to go into adjacent pixel regions and cause colour mixture with respect to traditional barricade, because above-mentioned template is to prepare separately, its thickness (highly) can be determined according to practical situations, so can be as the case may be suitable thickening (increasing) stops drop flight to go into adjacent pixel regions and cause colour mixture better.Since template thickening (increasing) more can effectively prevent the ink droplet overflow (it is excessive that ink droplet needs, through heat treatment will be wherein the solvent evaporation).
4. the shape of template and black matrix coupling that is to say and the consistent size of black matrix, does not have the angle position between template and the black matrix, and ink droplet directly enters the pixel region of below, has reduced black use amount like this.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that colored filter is made schematic diagram in the inkjet printing of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the template that the making colored filter is used among the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is X-X' profile in the vertical view of the template of making colored filter among the utility model embodiment and using.
Fig. 4 is Y-Y' profile in the vertical view of the template of making colored filter among the utility model embodiment and using.
Fig. 5 is the profile of the color membrane substrates among the utility model embodiment.
Wherein: 1. substrate; 2. deceive matrix; 3. barricade; 4. template; 5. pixel region; 6. cylindrical spacer; 7. resin bed; A. openwork part; A '. openwork part; B. occlusion part; B '. occlusion part.
The specific embodiment
For making those skilled in the art understand the technical solution of the utility model better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 4 as Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of template 4 that colored filter is used of making, template 4 is used for being arranged at substrate 1 surface when substrate 1 forms colored filter, and template 4 comprises: be used for blocking occlusion part b, the b ' in the zone between substrate 1 pixel region 5; Be used for exposing openwork part a, a ' of substrate 1 pixel region 5.
As shown in Figure 2, the shape of template 4 is identical with the shape of black matrix 2, can be that the bottom surface (near the one side of substrate) of template 4 is identical with the shape of black matrix 2 particularly; Pixel region 5 on middle openwork part (white portion) and the substrate 1 is complementary.Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are along hatching X-X ' shown in Figure 2 and the profile of Y-Y ' gained.Preferably, the cross sectional shape of each occlusion part b, b ' of template 4 is trapezoidal, and a trapezoidal side near substrate 1 is the bottom, is last base away from a side of substrate 1.Openwork part a, a ' of template 4, the cross sectional shape of each openwork part a, a ' is for trapezoidal.
Preferably, trapezoidal is isosceles trapezoid, and cross sectional shape is that the template 4 of isosceles trapezoid is easy to make.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, trapezoidal base angle is α, wherein 60 °<α<90 °.Further preferred, trapezoidal base angle angle [alpha], satisfied 60 °<α<90 °.Equally, also can be in above-mentioned angular range to trapezoidal its base angle among Fig. 4.
Preferably, the thickness of template 4 is 10 μ m-15 μ m.
Preferably, template 4 is prepared by crome metal.
Above-mentioned template 4 preparation methods are: with the chromium metallic plate of substrate 1 same size on, remove pixel region 5 by etching and obtain.
When above-mentioned template 4 is made colored filter at ink-jet printing process, can make in advance, with respect to the barricade that original position on substrate 1 is made, the precision of template 4 is higher, and can accurately control.
In addition, template is parts independently, and the colored filter that template 4 can be used for a plurality of substrates 1 is made, thus use template 4 just need on each substrate 1, not make and remove barricade separately, therefore more convenient, efficient, improved the efficient of making; Simultaneously, after the ink-jet of a kind of pixel region 5 in finishing red, green, blue pixel resin layer, can also directly template 4 be removed, clean, guarantee when making the pixel resin layer of all the other two kinds of pixel regions 5, not occur colour mixture.
In addition, above-mentioned template 4 more can stop drop flight to go into adjacent pixel regions 5 and cause colour mixture with respect to traditional barricade 3, because above-mentioned template 4 is to prepare separately, its thickness (highly) can be determined according to practical situations, so can be as the case may be suitable thickening (increasing) stops drop flight to go into adjacent pixel regions 5 better and causes colour mixture.Since template 4 thickening (increasing) more can effectively prevent the ink droplet overflow (it is excessive that ink droplet needs, through heat treatment will be wherein the solvent evaporation).
In addition, the shape of above-mentioned template 4 and black matrix 2 couplings that is to say and the consistent size of black matrix 2 that do not have the angle position between template 4 and the black matrix 2, ink droplet directly enters the pixel region 5 of below, has reduced black use amount like this.
As shown in Figure 5, the color membrane substrates for using template 4 of the present utility model to make.The using method of template 4 of the present utility model in colored filter is made is as follows:
Apply the black matrix 2 of one deck with photoresist at substrate 1, obtain black matrix 2 by exposure, development, back baking.Black matrix 2 thickness are 3 μ m, and are preferred, and black matrix 2 thickness also can be other value in the scope of 1 μ m-5 μ m.
Above-mentioned template 4 pastes on black matrix 2, and (shape that is the bottom surface of template 4 and black matrix 2 is identical) faces pixel region 5 below the hollow out place of template 4 because the shape unanimity of the shape of template 4 and black matrix 2, and the thickness of template 4 is 13 μ m.The trapezoidal angle in the cross section of template 4 is 70 °.
Adopt ink-jet method to spray successively and form red pixel resin bed, green pixel resin bed and blue pixel resin bed, solidify the back and remove template 4, template 4 usefulness developer solutions are cleaned up.Colour element resin bed 7(comprises red pixel resin bed, green pixel resin bed and blue pixel resin bed) thickness be 3 μ m.Preferably, above-mentioned pixel resin layer 7 thickness also can be other numerical value in the 1 μ m-5 mu m range.
The making of step 4, transparent protective resin layer or transparency electrode.
The making of step 5, cylindrical spacer.
Be understandable that above embodiment only is the illustrative embodiments that adopts for principle of the present utility model is described, yet the utility model is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, under the situation that does not break away from spirit of the present utility model and essence, can make various modification and improvement, these modification and improvement also are considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. make the template that colored filter is used for one kind, it is characterized in that, described template is used for being arranged at substrate surface when substrate forms colored filter, and described template comprises:
Be used for blocking the occlusion part in the zone between the substrate pixel zone;
Be used for exposing the openwork part in substrate pixel zone.
2. the template used of making colored filter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the shape of the occlusion part of described template and the shape of the black matrix on the substrate are complementary.
3. the template used of making colored filter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the cross sectional shape of the occlusion part of described template is trapezoidal, and a described trapezoidal side near substrate is the bottom, is last base away from a side of substrate.
4. the template used of making colored filter as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described trapezoidal be isosceles trapezoid.
5. the template used of making colored filter as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described trapezoidal base angle angle is α, wherein 60 °<α<90 °.
6. the template used of making colored filter as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described base angle angle [alpha] satisfies 70 °<α<80 °.
7. the template of using as the arbitrary described making colored filter of claim 1-6 is characterized in that, the thickness of described template is 10 μ m-15 μ m.
8. the template of using as the arbitrary described making colored filter of claim 1-6 is characterized in that described template is prepared by crome metal.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201320015599 CN203157402U (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Template for manufacturing color filter |
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CN 201320015599 CN203157402U (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Template for manufacturing color filter |
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CN 201320015599 Expired - Lifetime CN203157402U (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Template for manufacturing color filter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106972105A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-07-21 | 三星显示有限公司 | Display device |
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2013
- 2013-01-11 CN CN 201320015599 patent/CN203157402U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106972105A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-07-21 | 三星显示有限公司 | Display device |
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Granted publication date: 20130828 |