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CN203152124U - A planting house for Atractylodes atractylodes seedlings - Google Patents

A planting house for Atractylodes atractylodes seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203152124U
CN203152124U CN2013201238624U CN201320123862U CN203152124U CN 203152124 U CN203152124 U CN 203152124U CN 2013201238624 U CN2013201238624 U CN 2013201238624U CN 201320123862 U CN201320123862 U CN 201320123862U CN 203152124 U CN203152124 U CN 203152124U
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China
Prior art keywords
room
planting
fan
water
room body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013201238624U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹巧巧
施昕磊
陶昆
张建群
申丽静
张俐勤
贺伟强
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN2013201238624U priority Critical patent/CN203152124U/en
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Publication of CN203152124U publication Critical patent/CN203152124U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a planting room of bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling belongs to agricultural technical field. It has solved the technical problem that there is unable automatic control temperature in the planting room of current atractylis ovata seedling. This planting room of atractylis ovata seedling, the room body that has the roof including upper portion, the internal a plurality of planting basins that are used for planting the atractylis ovata seedling that are equipped with in room, the roof on be fixed with the light, the both sides of the room body on seted up ventilation window one and ventilation window two respectively, the internal fan and the fan two of being fixed with in room, the air outlet of fan one is towards ventilation window one, the air outlet of fan two is towards ventilation window two, the internal refrigerator and the gas heater of being equipped with in room. The utility model has the advantages of temperature control is accurate, more be favorable to the bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling to breed.

Description

The plantation room of a kind of bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural technology field, relates to the plantation room in a kind of plantation room, particularly a kind of bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling.
Background technology
The bighead atractylodes rhizome is perennial herb, and the nice and cool weather of happiness is used as medicine with rhizome, has multinomial medicinal function.The effect of the bighead atractylodes rhizome is: strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, and eliminating dampness Li Shui, hidroschesis, antiabortive.It is few to be used for insufficiency of the spleen food, and abdominal distension is had loose bowels, and phlegm and retained fluid is dizzy throbs with fear, oedema, spontaneous perspiration, fetal irritability.
The nice and cool weather of bighead atractylodes rhizome happiness is afraid of hot and humid.Observe the bighead atractylodes rhizome when temperature is below 30 ℃ according to medicinal material test site, Hangzhou, plant gives birth to spot speed accelerates with the temperature rising, and growth is suppressed when rising to more than 30 ℃ as temperature, and the growth of underground part is optimum with 26-28 ℃.The bighead atractylodes rhizome requires not strict to soil moisture, but suitably waters in seedling stage.
Thus, bighead atractylodes rhizome optimum growth temp is 26-28 ℃ as can be known, if temperature is crossed the low or too high growth that will be unfavorable for the bighead atractylodes rhizome, when especially the bighead atractylodes rhizome is in seedling stage, therefore, need design one kind and plant the room, the temperature in the room is remained on about 26-28 ℃, people can both cultivate bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling fast at all seasons and come like this.
Through the retrieval retrieval, find no and be specifically designed to the plantation room of cultivating bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, but, relevant plantation room still has, (patent No. is: 201010168329.0) to disclose a kind of strawberry cultivating greenhouse such as Chinese patent, comprise the booth chamber, described booth chamber is to be made of keep out the wind towards sun lights heat absorption film wall, the back crossbeam skeleton at insulated wall, top and the film cover on the crossbeam skeleton of front, be the strawberry cultivating soil horizon below the indoor carbonic acid gas generating means that is provided with of booth, booth chamber; It is characterized in that the described back insulated wall that keeps out the wind constitutes wall by maize straw, the about surperficial coating plastic film heat-insulation layer of maize straw wall; Bury the maize straw thermal insulation layer below strawberry cultivating below the booth chamber is edaphic underground.
Obviously, because the plant of plantation is different, the strawberry cultivating greenhouse of this patent disclosure can't be directly as the plantation room of bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, in addition, the strawberry cultivating greenhouse of this patent disclosure does not have temperature control equipment, causes the temperature in the booth can't remain on about 26-28 ℃.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above at existing technology, has proposed the plantation room of a kind of bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, and this plantation room has can control temperature in the room, more be conducive to the characteristics of bighead atractylodes rhizome growth of seedling.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: the plantation room of a kind of bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, comprise that top has the room body on roof, be provided with some plantation basins for plantation bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling in the described room body, it is characterized in that, illumination lamp is fixedly arranged on the described roof, offer vent window one and vent window two on the both sides of described room body respectively, fan one and fan two are fixedly arranged in the described room body, the air outlet frontage and airiness window one of described fan one, the air outlet frontage and airiness window two of described fan two is provided with refrigeration machine and gas heater in the described room body.
In the plantation room of above-mentioned bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, temperature sensor and PLC Programmable Logic Controller are fixedly arranged on the inwall of described room body, described temperature sensor links to each other with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller by circuit one, and above-mentioned refrigeration machine links to each other with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller with circuit three by circuit two respectively with gas heater.
In the plantation room of above-mentioned bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, described plantation basin is lined up some row.
In the plantation room of above-mentioned bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, also being provided with in the described room body can be to planting the water injector that basin waters, described water injector comprises sparge pipe and the water pump that is arranged on directly over the every row plantation basin, described sparge pipe one end is water inlet, the described sparge pipe other end is blind end, described water inlet is connected with the delivery port of water pump by a tube connector, be connected with some and above-mentioned plantation basin shower nozzle one to one on the described sparge pipe, the delivery port of described shower nozzle is towards the plantation basin.
In the plantation room of above-mentioned bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, described sparge pipe is fixed on the inwall of room body by fixed support.
In the plantation room of above-mentioned bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, described fixed support is the L type, and fixed support one end is fixed on by screw on the inwall of room body, and the fixed support other end is fixed together by mode and the sparge pipe of welding.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, by being provided with refrigeration machine and gas heater in the room body, make the temperature in the room body be in a suitable temperature all the time, more be conducive to bighead atractylodes rhizome growth of seedlings.
2, by temperature sensor and PLC Programmable Logic Controller are set, can the cold machine of nonstick system of control and the work of gas heater, temperature control is more accurate.
3, by sparge pipe and water pump are set, can conveniently water to bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, reduce labour intensity, improve the efficient of watering.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water injector in the utility model.
Among the figure, 1, the room body; 2, roof; 3, illumination lamp; 4, vent window one; 5, vent window two; 6, fan one; 7, fan two; 8, plantation basin; 9, temperature sensor; 10, PLC Programmable Logic Controller; 11, refrigeration machine; 12, gas heater; 13, sparge pipe; 14, shower nozzle; 15, fixed support; 16, tube connector; 17, water pump; 18, circuit one; 19, circuit two; 20, circuit three.
Embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the plantation room of a kind of bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling, comprise that top has the room body 1 on roof 2, be provided with some plantation basins 8 for plantation bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling in the described room body 1, on the described roof 2 illumination lamp 3 is arranged fixedly, offer vent window 1 and vent window 25 on the both sides of described room body 1 respectively, fan 1 and fan 27 are fixedly arranged in the described room body 1, the air outlet frontage and airiness window 1 of described fan 1, the air outlet frontage and airiness window 25 of described fan 27 is provided with refrigeration machine 11 and gas heater 12 in the described room body 1.Inwall at room body 1 fixedly has temperature sensor 9 and PLC Programmable Logic Controller, described temperature sensor 9 links to each other with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller by circuit 1, and above-mentioned refrigeration machine 11 links to each other with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller with circuit 3 20 by circuit 2 19 respectively with gas heater 12.
PLC Programmable Logic Controller, refrigeration machine 11 and gas heater 12 are the existing product that can buy on the market, set one temperature range: 26-28 ℃ in the PLC Programmable Logic Controller.When the temperature in temperature sensor 9 is sensed room body 1 is lower than 26 °, temperature sensor 9 passes to the PLC Programmable Logic Controller with information, the PLC Programmable Logic Controller passes to control gas heater 12 with information, and gas heater 12 is started working, and the temperature in the room body 1 is increased to till 26 °; When the temperature in temperature sensor 9 is sensed room body 1 is higher than 28 °, temperature sensor 9 passes to the PLC Programmable Logic Controller with information, the PLC Programmable Logic Controller passes to control refrigeration machine 11 with information, and refrigeration machine 11 is started working, and the temperature in the room body 1 is reduced to till 28 °; Can guarantee all the time that like this temperature in the room body 1 is in 26-28 ℃, people are interior at all seasons like this can both cultivate bighead atractylodes rhizome seedling fast and come.
In the present embodiment, plantation basin 8 is lined up some row, and every row plantation basin 8 is arranged in a line.As shown in Figure 2, also being provided with in room body 1 can be to planting the water injector that basin 8 waters, particularly, water injector comprises sparge pipe 13 and the water pump 17 that is arranged on directly over the every row plantation basin 8, described sparge pipe 13 1 ends are water inlet, described sparge pipe 13 other ends are blind end, described water inlet is connected with the delivery port of water pump 17 by a tube connector 16, the water inlet of water pump 17 is connected with the water source by pipe, be connected with some and above-mentioned plantation basin 8 shower nozzle 14 one to one on the described sparge pipe 13, the delivery port of described shower nozzle 14 is towards plantation basin 8.Sparge pipe 13 is fixed on by fixed support 15 on the inwall of room body 1, and fixed support 15 is the L type, and fixed support 15 1 ends are fixed on by screw on the inwall of room body 1, and fixed support 15 other ends are fixed together by mode and the sparge pipe 13 of welding.By water pump 17 water is transported in the sparge pipe 13, spirt is capable to water the water in the sparge pipe 13 to planting by shower nozzle 14 ejections again.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used 1, the room body morely; 2, roof; 3, illumination lamp; 4, vent window one; 5, vent window two; 6, fan one; 7, fan two; 8, plantation basin; 9, temperature sensor; 10, PLC Programmable Logic Controller; 11, refrigeration machine; 12, gas heater; 13, sparge pipe; 14, shower nozzle; 15, fixed support; 16, tube connector; 17, water pump; 18, circuit one; 19, circuit two; 20, the third-class term of circuit, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (6)

1.一种白术幼苗的种植房，包括上部具有房顶（2）的房体（1），所述的房体（1）内设有若干用于种植白术幼苗的种植盆（8），所述的房顶（2）上固定有光照灯（3），其特征在于，所述的房体（1）的两侧上分别开设有通风窗一（4）和通风窗二（5），所述的房体（1）内固定有风扇一（6）和风扇二（7），所述风扇一（6）的出风口朝向通风窗一（4），所述风扇二（7）的出风口朝向通风窗二（5），所述的房体（1）内设有制冷机（11）和气体加热器（12）。1. A planting room for Atractylodes macrocephala seedlings, comprising a room body (1) with a roof (2) on the upper part, and several planting pots (8) for planting Atractylodes macrocephala seedlings are arranged in the room body (1), so The above-mentioned roof (2) is fixed with a lighting lamp (3), and it is characterized in that a ventilation window one (4) and a ventilation window two (5) are opened on both sides of the house body (1). The housing body (1) is fixed with a fan one (6) and a fan two (7), the air outlet of the fan one (6) faces the ventilation window one (4), and the air outlet of the fan two (7) Facing the second ventilation window (5), the room body (1) is equipped with a refrigerator (11) and a gas heater (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的白术幼苗的种植房，其特征在于，所述的房体（1）的内壁上固定有温度传感器（9）和PLC可编程控制器（10），所述的温度传感器（9）通过线路一（18）与PLC可编程控制器（10）相连，上述的制冷机（11）和气体加热器（12）分别通过线路二（19）和线路三（20）与PLC可编程控制器（10）相连。2. The planting room for Atractylodes macrocephala seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that a temperature sensor (9) and a PLC programmable controller (10) are fixed on the inner wall of the room body (1), and the The temperature sensor (9) is connected to the PLC programmable controller (10) through the line one (18), and the above-mentioned refrigerator (11) and the gas heater (12) are respectively connected with the line two (19) and the line three (20) The PLC programmable controller (10) is connected. 3.根据权利要求1所述的白术幼苗的种植房，其特征在于，所述的种植盆（8）排成若干列。3. The planting room for Atractylodes macrocephala seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the planting pots (8) are arranged in several rows. 4.根据权利要求3所述的白术幼苗的种植房，其特征在于，所述的房体（1）内还设有能对种植盆（8）进行浇水的喷水装置，所述的喷水装置包括设置在每列种植盆（8）正上方的喷水管（13）和水泵（17），所述的喷水管（13）一端为进水端，所述喷水管（13）另一端为封闭端，所述的进水端通过一根连接管（16）与水泵（17）的出水口相连通，所述喷水管（13）上连接有若干与上述的种植盆（8）一一对应的喷头（14），所述喷头（14）的出水口朝向种植盆（8）。4. The planting room for Atractylodes macrocephala seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that, the room body (1) is also equipped with a water spray device capable of watering the planting pot (8), and the said spray The water device includes a water spray pipe (13) and a water pump (17) arranged directly above each row of planting pots (8), one end of the water spray pipe (13) is a water inlet end, and the water spray pipe (13) The other end is a closed end, and the water inlet end communicates with the water outlet of the water pump (17) through a connecting pipe (16). The water spray pipe (13) is connected with several planting pots (8) ) correspond to the nozzles (14) one by one, and the water outlets of the nozzles (14) face the planting pot (8). 5.根据权利要求4所述的白术幼苗的种植房，其特征在于，所述的喷水管（13）通过固定支架（15）固定在房体（1）的内壁上。5 . The planting room for Atractylodes macrocephala seedlings according to claim 4 , characterized in that, the water spray pipe ( 13 ) is fixed on the inner wall of the room body ( 1 ) through a fixing bracket ( 15 ). 6.根据权利要求5所述的白术幼苗的种植房，其特征在于，所述的固定支架（15）呈L型，固定支架（15）一端通过螺钉固定在房体（1）的内壁上，固定支架（15）另一端通过焊接的方式与喷水管（13）固定在一起。6. The planting room for Atractylodes macrocephala seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that the fixing bracket (15) is L-shaped, and one end of the fixing bracket (15) is fixed on the inner wall of the room body (1) by screws, The other end of the fixed bracket (15) is fixed together with the water spray pipe (13) by welding.
CN2013201238624U 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 A planting house for Atractylodes atractylodes seedlings Expired - Fee Related CN203152124U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105309241A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-10 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Ventilation device for plant cultivation
CN107548799A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-09 界首市俊良种植专业合作社 A kind of bighead atractylodes rhizome planting unit and its implantation methods
CN108738901A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-11-06 湖北襄草源生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of medicinal material seedling culture room
CN110050614A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-26 永康克卡自动化设备有限公司 A kind of rare Chinese herbal medicine training orientation system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105309241A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-10 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Ventilation device for plant cultivation
CN107548799A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-09 界首市俊良种植专业合作社 A kind of bighead atractylodes rhizome planting unit and its implantation methods
CN108738901A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-11-06 湖北襄草源生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of medicinal material seedling culture room
CN110050614A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-26 永康克卡自动化设备有限公司 A kind of rare Chinese herbal medicine training orientation system

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Granted publication date: 20130828

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