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CN203120269U - Improved Structure of Ballast for Electrodeless Lamp - Google Patents

Improved Structure of Ballast for Electrodeless Lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203120269U
CN203120269U CN2012207225125U CN201220722512U CN203120269U CN 203120269 U CN203120269 U CN 203120269U CN 2012207225125 U CN2012207225125 U CN 2012207225125U CN 201220722512 U CN201220722512 U CN 201220722512U CN 203120269 U CN203120269 U CN 203120269U
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unit
frequency conversion
output
electrodeless lamp
power factor
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陈启彰
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陈敬昕
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种无极灯的镇流器改良结构,其包括:一电性连接于预设直流电源的功率因子校正单元、多个电性连接于该功率因子校正单元的变频单元,以及多个电性连接于各变频单元的无极灯,利用该功率因子校正单元提升该直流电源输出的直流电压的功率因子,然后将该直流电压导入各变频单元,以将该直流电压转换为可驱动无极灯的交流驱动信号,另于各变频单元与无极灯中间可依需要分别设有一控制单元,这些控制单元可分别接受各变频单元输出的负回授信号,并分别发送一控制信号至各变频单元,以调整控制各变频单元的输出,藉以驱动该无极灯产生不同的发光效果。

The utility model discloses an improved ballast structure for an electrodeless lamp, which includes: a power factor correction unit electrically connected to a preset DC power supply, a plurality of frequency conversion units electrically connected to the power factor correction unit, and A plurality of electrodeless lamps electrically connected to each frequency conversion unit use the power factor correction unit to increase the power factor of the DC voltage output by the DC power supply, and then introduce the DC voltage into each frequency conversion unit to convert the DC voltage into a driveable For the AC drive signal of the induction lamp, a control unit can be provided between each frequency conversion unit and the induction lamp as needed. These control units can respectively receive the negative feedback signals output by each frequency conversion unit and send a control signal to each frequency conversion unit respectively. unit to adjust and control the output of each frequency conversion unit to drive the induction lamp to produce different luminous effects.

Description

无极灯的镇流器改良结构Improved Structure of Ballast for Electrodeless Lamp

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种无极灯的镇流器改良结构,尤指一种以单一镇流器可供应多个无极灯所需电流的镇流器电路结构。 The utility model relates to an improved ballast structure of an electrodeless lamp, in particular to a ballast circuit structure in which a single ballast can supply current required by a plurality of electrodeless lamps.

背景技术 Background technique

有关于无极灯的镇流器,目前较常见的电路结构乃有如中国台湾专利公告第M383678号《无极灯之镇流器装置》新型专利案,其主要以直流电源(或将外部的交流电源经整流滤波后成为直流电源)依需要连接一功率因子校正单元,再经由一变频单元将该直流电源转换为一交流驱动信号,以供驱动一外部的无极灯,且可依需要由该变频单元的输出端链接一控制单元,藉以接收该变频单元输出的一负回授信号,并输出一控制信号至该变频单元,以调整该变频单元的输出。 Regarding the ballast of the electrodeless lamp, the more common circuit structure is such as the new patent case of Taiwan Patent Announcement No. M383678 "Ballast Device for the Electrodeless Lamp", which mainly uses a DC power supply (or an external AC power supply via Rectified and filtered to become a DC power supply) Connect a power factor correction unit as required, and then convert the DC power supply into an AC drive signal through a frequency conversion unit to drive an external electrodeless lamp, and can be controlled by the frequency conversion unit as required The output terminal is connected to a control unit, so as to receive a negative feedback signal output by the frequency conversion unit, and output a control signal to the frequency conversion unit to adjust the output of the frequency conversion unit.

另有如中国台湾专利公告第M386431号《无极灯之可调光镇流器装置》新型专利案,其是于上述基本结构中加入具有感应单元的调光信号输出单元,使其利用该感应单元感应该无极灯的光线,并由该调光信号输出单元输出一调光信号至该控制单元,藉以调整该无极灯的输出光线;而中国台湾专利公告第M395111号《无极灯之宽功率镇流器装置》新型专利案,其是于上述的基本结构中加入一功率侦测单元,该功率侦测单元可侦测变频单元输出的交流驱动信号,并输出一功率侦测信号至该控制单元,该控制单元可另接收该变频单元输出的负回授信号,经整体比较后,再输出一控制信号至控制单元,藉以形成一具有较宽广输出形态的应用结构。 There is also a new patent case such as China Taiwan Patent Announcement No. M386431 "Dimmable Ballast Device for Electrodeless Lamp". According to the light of the electrodeless lamp, the dimming signal output unit outputs a dimming signal to the control unit, so as to adjust the output light of the electrodeless lamp; Device" new patent case, which is to add a power detection unit to the above basic structure, the power detection unit can detect the AC drive signal output by the frequency conversion unit, and output a power detection signal to the control unit, the The control unit can also receive the negative feedback signal output by the frequency conversion unit, and output a control signal to the control unit after overall comparison, so as to form an application structure with a wider output form.

然而,上述的此种结构其皆以单一镇流器(功率因子校正单元、变频单元与控制单元的组合)配合链接一无极灯的方式组合,不但使其灯具结构的体积不易缩小,且其整体的制造成本亦随而增加,同时,其于使用上亦难以因应不同需求而变化,形成一应用上的缺失。 However, the above structures are all combined in a single ballast (combination of power factor correction unit, frequency conversion unit and control unit) in conjunction with an electrodeless lamp. The manufacturing cost also increases accordingly, and at the same time, it is difficult to change in use according to different needs, forming a lack of application.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型主要目的在于提供一种无极灯的镇流器改良结构,其藉由单一共享的镇流器取代传统各自独立的镇流器结构,可有效降低整体的生产及使用成本。 The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved ballast structure of an electrodeless lamp, which can effectively reduce the overall production and use costs by replacing the traditional independent ballast structure with a single shared ballast.

本实用新型另一目的在于提供一种无极灯的镇流器改良结构,其应用于多个无极灯同时存在的灯具时,可有效减少整体结构的体积,以提升空间利用效率。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved ballast structure for an electrodeless lamp, which can effectively reduce the volume of the overall structure when applied to a lamp with multiple electrodeless lamps at the same time, so as to improve space utilization efficiency.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种无极灯的镇流器改良结构,其包括: The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an improved structure of the ballast of the electrodeless lamp, which includes:

一直流电源,可输出所需规格的直流电压;一功率因子校正单元,电性连接于该直流电源,藉以提升该直流电源输出的直流电压的功率因子;多个变频单元,分别具有输入端及输出端,其中各输入端电性连接于该功率因子校正单元,以导入直流电压,并将该直流电压转换为可驱动无极灯的交流驱动信号,而于各变频单元的输出端则分别电性连接一无极灯。 A DC power supply, capable of outputting a DC voltage of required specifications; a power factor correction unit, electrically connected to the DC power supply, so as to increase the power factor of the DC voltage output by the DC power supply; multiple frequency conversion units, respectively having input terminals and Output terminals, wherein each input terminal is electrically connected to the power factor correction unit to introduce a DC voltage and convert the DC voltage into an AC drive signal that can drive the electrodeless lamp, while the output terminals of each frequency conversion unit are electrically connected to each other. Connect an electrodeless lamp.

依上述结构,其中各变频单元的输出端分别设有一控制单元,这些控制单元可分别接受各变频单元输出的负回授信号,并分别发送一控制信号至各变频单元,以调整控制各变频单元的输出。 According to the above structure, the output terminals of each frequency conversion unit are respectively provided with a control unit, and these control units can respectively receive the negative feedback signals output by each frequency conversion unit, and send a control signal to each frequency conversion unit to adjust and control each frequency conversion unit Output.

依上述结构,其中该直流电源由一交流电源经一整流单元将交流电压转换成直流电压。 According to the above structure, wherein the DC power source is converted from AC voltage to DC voltage by an AC power source through a rectification unit.

依上述结构,其中该交流电源与整流单元之间设有一可滤除电磁波干扰的电磁干扰滤波单元。 According to the above structure, an electromagnetic interference filtering unit capable of filtering electromagnetic wave interference is provided between the AC power supply and the rectifying unit.

本实用新型所具有的有益效果(一)是:藉由单一共享的镇流器取代传统各自独立的镇流器结构,可有效降低整体的生产及使用成本。 The beneficial effect (1) of the utility model is: by replacing the traditional independent ballast structure with a single shared ballast, the overall production and use costs can be effectively reduced.

本实用新型所具有的有益效果(二)是:应用于多个无极灯同时存在的灯具时,可有效减少整体结构的体积,以提升空间利用效率。 The beneficial effect (2) of the utility model is: when applied to a lamp in which multiple electrodeless lamps exist simultaneously, the volume of the overall structure can be effectively reduced to improve space utilization efficiency.

本实用新型的特征、技术手段、具体功能、以及具体的实施例,继以图式、图号详细说明如后。 The features, technical means, specific functions, and specific embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail with drawings and figure numbers as follows.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型第一实施例的电路方块图; Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型第二实施例的电路方块图; Fig. 2 is the circuit block diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型第三实施例的电路方块图; Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram of the third embodiment of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型第四实施例的电路方块图。 Fig. 4 is a circuit block diagram of the fourth embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为能进一步了解本实用新型的特征、技术手段以及所达成的具体功能、目的,兹列举较具体的实施例,继以图式、图号详细说明如后。 In order to further understand the features, technical means, and achieved specific functions and objectives of the present utility model, more specific embodiments are listed hereby, followed by drawings and drawing numbers in detail as follows.

请参图1所示,可知本实用新型第一实施例的电路结构主要包括:一功率因子校正单元3、多个变频单元1、1a、1b与多个无极灯2、2a、2b;其中该功率因子校正单元3电性连接于一外部的直流电源40,以提升该直流电源40输出的直流电压的功率因子,多个变频单元1、1a、1b(变频单元的设计数目可依实际需要,以及该功率因子校正单元3的容量大小而改变增、减)分别具有一输入端11、11a、11b及一输出端12、12a、12b,其可由输入端11、11a、11b导入该功率因子校正单元3所输出的直流电压,再由各变频单元1、1a、1b将该直流电压转换为不同的交流驱动信号,并将该不同的交流驱动信号经由各输出端12、12a、12b分别驱动不同(大小功率)的无极灯2、2a、2b。 Please refer to Figure 1, it can be seen that the circuit structure of the first embodiment of the present invention mainly includes: a power factor correction unit 3, multiple frequency conversion units 1, 1a, 1b and multiple electrodeless lamps 2, 2a, 2b; The power factor correction unit 3 is electrically connected to an external DC power supply 40 to increase the power factor of the DC voltage output by the DC power supply 40. Multiple frequency conversion units 1, 1a, 1b (the number of frequency conversion units can be designed according to actual needs, and the capacity of the power factor correction unit 3 is changed to increase or decrease) respectively have an input terminal 11, 11a, 11b and an output terminal 12, 12a, 12b, which can be introduced into the power factor correction unit through the input terminal 11, 11a, 11b The DC voltage output by the unit 3 is then converted into different AC drive signals by each frequency conversion unit 1, 1a, 1b, and the different AC drive signals are respectively driven by different output terminals 12, 12a, 12b. (size power) electrodeless lamps 2, 2a, 2b.

此种结构其是于单一镇流器内部设置多个与一功率因子校正单元3链接的变频单元1、1a、1b,并藉由该多个变频单元1、1a、1b的各自独立作用,而得以驱动不同大小或功率的无极灯2、2a、2b,相较于传统将不同变频单元分别组配一功率因子校正单元的组合结构而言,其整体上可有效降低生产成本,减少使用镇流器的数量,并相对达到缩小镇流器整体体积的功效;同时,其于设计时,可依实际需要或该功率因子校正单元3的容量大小而增、减该变频单元1、1a、1b的数目,因此于应用上亦较有弹性。 In this structure, a plurality of frequency conversion units 1, 1a, 1b connected to a power factor correction unit 3 are arranged inside a single ballast, and through the independent functions of the multiple frequency conversion units 1, 1a, 1b, It can drive electrodeless lamps 2, 2a, and 2b of different sizes or powers. Compared with the traditional combination structure of combining different frequency conversion units with a power factor correction unit, it can effectively reduce production costs and reduce the use of ballasts as a whole. The quantity of the ballast can be reduced relatively, and the effect of reducing the overall volume of the ballast can be achieved; at the same time, during design, the frequency conversion unit 1, 1a, 1b can be increased or decreased according to the actual needs or the capacity of the power factor correction unit 3 number, so it is more flexible in application.

请参图2所示,可知本实用新型第二实施例以前述第一实施例的电路结构为基础,其包括:多个控制单元5、5a、5b,以及与第一实施例相同的功率因子校正单元3、多个变频单元1、1a、1b与多个无极灯2、2a、2b;其中该功率因子校正单元3、多个变频单元1、1a、1b与多个无极灯2、2a、2b的设置及组合形态,皆与该第一实施例相同,其差异仅在于:控制单元5、5a、5b分别设置于各变频单元1、1a、1b的输出端12、12a、12b,其可分别接受各变频单元1、1a、1b输出的负回授信号,经处理分析后,再分别发送一控制信号至各变频单元1、1a、1b,使变频单元1、1a、1b得以分别调整控制其输出,并驱动各无极灯2、2a、2b产生不同的发光效果。 Please refer to Fig. 2, it can be seen that the second embodiment of the present invention is based on the circuit structure of the aforementioned first embodiment, which includes: multiple control units 5, 5a, 5b, and the same power factor as the first embodiment Correction unit 3, multiple frequency conversion units 1, 1a, 1b and multiple electrodeless lamps 2, 2a, 2b; wherein the power factor correction unit 3, multiple frequency conversion units 1, 1a, 1b and multiple electrodeless lamps 2, 2a, The setting and combination form of 2b are the same as the first embodiment, the only difference is that the control units 5, 5a, 5b are respectively set at the output terminals 12, 12a, 12b of the frequency conversion units 1, 1a, 1b, which can be Respectively receive the negative feedback signals output by each frequency conversion unit 1, 1a, 1b, and after processing and analyzing, send a control signal to each frequency conversion unit 1, 1a, 1b respectively, so that the frequency conversion units 1, 1a, 1b can be adjusted and controlled respectively Its output, and drives each electrodeless lamp 2, 2a, 2b to produce different luminous effects.

请参图3所示,可知本实用新型第三实施例亦以前述第一实施例的电路结构为基础,其具有与第一实施例相同的功率因子校正单元3、多个变频单元1、1a、1b与多个无极灯2、2a、2b;且该功率因子校正单元3与多个变频单元1、1a、1b及多个无极灯2、2a、2b的设置及组合形态,皆与该第一实施例相同,其差异仅在于:该功率因子校正单元3电性连接于一外部的直流电源4,该直流电源4由一交流电源41经一整流单元43将其交流电压转换成直流电压,且于该交流电源41与整流单元43中间可依需要设置一可滤除电磁波干扰的电磁干扰滤波单元42,藉此,使得本实用新型第三实施例的电路结构得以适用于一般的交流电源。 Please refer to Fig. 3, it can be seen that the third embodiment of the present invention is also based on the circuit structure of the first embodiment, which has the same power factor correction unit 3 and multiple frequency conversion units 1, 1a as the first embodiment . The first embodiment is the same, the only difference is that the power factor correction unit 3 is electrically connected to an external DC power supply 4, and the DC power supply 4 converts its AC voltage into a DC voltage by an AC power supply 41 through a rectification unit 43, Furthermore, an electromagnetic interference filter unit 42 capable of filtering electromagnetic wave interference can be provided between the AC power source 41 and the rectifier unit 43 as required, thereby making the circuit structure of the third embodiment of the present invention applicable to general AC power sources.

请参图4所示,可知本实用新型第四实施例以前述第二实施例的电路结构为基础,其包括:与第二实施例相同的功率因子校正单元3、多个变频单元1、1a、1b与多个无极灯2、2a、2b及多个控制单元5、5a、5b;其中该功率因子校正单元3、多个变频单元1、1a、1b、多个控制单元5、5a、5b与多个无极灯2、2a、2b的设置及组合形态,皆与该第二实施例相同,其差异仅在于:该功率因子校正单元3电性连接于一外部的直流电源4,该直流电源4由一交流电源41经一整流单元43将其交流电压转换成直流电压,且于该交流电源41与整流单元43中间可依需要设置一可滤除电磁波干扰的电磁干扰滤波单元42,藉此,使得本实用新型第四实施例的电路结构得以适用于一般的交流电源,且具有调整控制变频单元1、1a、1b输出,使各无极灯2、2a、2b具有不同发光效果的功效。 Please refer to Fig. 4, it can be known that the fourth embodiment of the present utility model is based on the circuit structure of the aforementioned second embodiment, which includes: the same power factor correction unit 3 as the second embodiment, and multiple frequency conversion units 1, 1a , 1b and multiple electrodeless lamps 2, 2a, 2b and multiple control units 5, 5a, 5b; wherein the power factor correction unit 3, multiple frequency conversion units 1, 1a, 1b, multiple control units 5, 5a, 5b The arrangement and combination form of the plurality of electrodeless lamps 2, 2a, 2b are the same as the second embodiment, the only difference is that the power factor correction unit 3 is electrically connected to an external DC power supply 4, and the DC power supply 4 An AC power supply 41 converts its AC voltage into a DC voltage through a rectification unit 43, and an electromagnetic interference filter unit 42 that can filter electromagnetic wave interference can be installed between the AC power supply 41 and the rectification unit 43 as required, thereby , so that the circuit structure of the fourth embodiment of the utility model can be applied to the general AC power supply, and has the function of adjusting and controlling the output of the frequency conversion unit 1, 1a, 1b, so that each electrodeless lamp 2, 2a, 2b has different luminous effects.

Claims (4)

1. the ballast structure-improved of an electrodeless lamp is characterized in that comprising at least:
One direct current power supply is exported the direct voltage of required specification;
One power factor correcting unit is electrically connected at this DC power supply, uses the power factor of the direct voltage that promotes this DC power supply output;
A plurality of converter units have input and output respectively; Wherein said each input is electrically connected at this power factor correcting unit, importing direct voltage, and this direct voltage is converted to the interchange that drives electrodeless lamp drives signal, and electrically connect an electrodeless lamp respectively in the output of described each converter unit.
2. the ballast structure-improved of electrodeless lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the output of described each converter unit is respectively equipped with a control unit, these control units are accepted the negative feedback signal of each converter unit output respectively, and send one respectively and control signal to each converter unit, to adjust the output of each converter unit of control.
3. the ballast structure-improved of electrodeless lamp according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, this DC power supply converts alternating voltage to direct voltage by an AC power through a rectification unit.
4. the ballast structure-improved of electrodeless lamp according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is provided with an electromagnetic interference filter unit for the filtering Electromagnetic Interference in the middle of this AC power and the rectification unit.
CN2012207225125U 2012-01-02 2012-12-25 Improved Structure of Ballast for Electrodeless Lamp Expired - Fee Related CN203120269U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101200051U TWM438783U (en) 2012-01-02 2012-01-02 Improved ballast structure of electrodeless lamp
TW101200051 2012-01-02

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CN203120269U true CN203120269U (en) 2013-08-07

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