CN203065012U - Anti-release suspension bracket hanger - Google Patents
Anti-release suspension bracket hanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN203065012U CN203065012U CN 201220651273 CN201220651273U CN203065012U CN 203065012 U CN203065012 U CN 203065012U CN 201220651273 CN201220651273 CN 201220651273 CN 201220651273 U CN201220651273 U CN 201220651273U CN 203065012 U CN203065012 U CN 203065012U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种悬架吊具,尤其涉及一种结构简单,使用方便,并可防止悬架在起吊运输过程中掉落的防脱悬架吊具。 The utility model relates to a suspension hanger, in particular to an anti-drop hanger hanger which has a simple structure and is convenient to use and can prevent the suspension from falling during lifting and transportation.
背景技术 Background technique
汽车在组装及生产过程中往往需要起吊运输相关零部件,尤其是悬架转运一般均采用吊具来完成,吊运往往采用多环式吊钩或“L”型吊钩来完成,吊点及链子使用较多,且没有防脱功能,悬架在起吊运输过程中极易从吊具上脱落,安全性差。 During the assembly and production process of automobiles, it is often necessary to lift and transport related parts, especially the suspension transfer is generally completed by spreaders, and the lift is often completed by multi-ring hooks or "L"-shaped hooks. The lifting points and Chains are often used, and there is no anti-off function. The suspension is very easy to fall off from the spreader during lifting and transportation, and the safety is poor.
中国专利公开了一种自动摘除式吊钩(CN200995928Y),它包括可勾吊货物的钩体和挡在钩口的挡舌,钩体支承安装在箱式壳体内,在壳体内顶壁与钩柄之间,安装有其上部的吊孔伸出壳体、下部可在壳体内上下滑动的吊臂,压缩弹簧的两端坐在吊臂和壳体内顶壁之间,在吊臂底面以下,还安装有承重时可锁定钩口向上,卸载时钩口可自动打开的凸轮和棘轮机构联动装置。虽然此装置在使用时可自动摘除吊钩,省时省力,且可防止货物脱落,但其结构复杂,成本高。 The Chinese patent discloses an automatic removal hook (CN200995928Y), which includes a hook body capable of hanging goods and a tongue blocking the hook mouth. Between the handles, there is a boom with the upper hole protruding from the shell and the lower part sliding up and down in the shell. The two ends of the compression spring sit between the boom and the inner top wall of the shell, below the bottom surface of the boom. It is also equipped with a cam and ratchet mechanism linkage device that can lock the hook mouth upward when it is loaded, and the hook mouth can be automatically opened when it is unloaded. Although this device can automatically remove the hook when in use, saves time and effort, and can prevent the goods from falling off, but its structure is complicated and the cost is high.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型主要是提供了一种结构简单,使用方便,并可防止悬架在起吊运输过程中掉落的防脱悬架吊具,解决了现有技术中存在的结构复杂、制造成本高,悬架在起吊运输过程中极易从吊具上脱落,安全性差等技术问题。 The utility model mainly provides an anti-off suspension hanger with simple structure, easy to use, and can prevent the suspension from falling during the lifting and transportation process, which solves the problems of complex structure and high manufacturing cost in the prior art. The suspension is very easy to fall off from the spreader during lifting and transportation, and there are technical problems such as poor safety.
本实用新型的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的:一种防脱悬架吊具,包括支撑座及横设在支撑座上的吊臂,在吊臂上设有吊环,所述吊臂的两端同侧延伸在支撑座的一侧,在吊臂的端部分别铰接有环形开口吊钩,环形开口吊钩的开口水平向外,且在环形开口吊钩的开口端之间设有锁止销,锁止销的一端滑动连接在环形开口吊钩的上方开口端上,锁止销的另一端抵接在环形开口吊钩的下方开口端上。吊臂的两端同侧延伸在支撑座的一侧呈U形结构,并在U形的吊臂的开口端下侧分别铰接一个环形开口吊钩,且环形开口吊钩的开口水平向外,悬架起吊运输时,将悬架上的定位孔对应插入环形开口吊钩的开口后,再通过环形开口吊钩的开口间的锁止销锁住开口,使环形开口吊钩呈密封环形,从而避免悬架从开口处掉落,结构简单,成本低;由于环形开口吊钩的开口水平向外,因此将悬架抬至开口处即可水平内推挂住悬架,锁止销的上端滑动连接在环形开口吊钩的上方开口端上,使用时,锁止销依靠自身重量滑动向下即封住开口,使用方便。 The above-mentioned technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: an anti-off suspension hanger, including a support seat and a boom placed horizontally on the support seat, and a suspension ring is arranged on the boom. The two ends of the boom extend on one side of the support seat on the same side, and the ends of the boom are respectively hinged with ring-shaped opening hooks. A locking pin is arranged between them, one end of the locking pin is slidably connected to the upper opening end of the ring-shaped opening hook, and the other end of the locking pin abuts against the lower opening end of the ring-shaped opening hook. The two ends of the boom extend on one side of the support seat to form a U-shaped structure, and a ring-shaped opening hook is respectively hinged on the lower side of the opening end of the U-shaped boom, and the opening of the ring-shaped opening hook is horizontally outward. When the suspension is hoisted and transported, insert the positioning hole on the suspension into the opening of the ring opening hook, and then lock the opening through the locking pin between the openings of the ring opening hook, so that the ring opening hook is in a sealed ring shape, thereby To prevent the suspension from falling from the opening, the structure is simple and the cost is low; since the opening of the ring-shaped opening hook is horizontally outward, the suspension can be pushed inward to hang the suspension when it is lifted to the opening, and the upper end of the locking pin slides It is connected to the upper opening end of the ring opening hook. When in use, the locking pin slides down by its own weight to seal the opening, which is convenient to use.
作为优选,所述环形开口吊钩包括纵向吊杆及垂直连接在纵向吊杆下端部的横吊杆,纵向吊杆的上端部铰接在吊臂上,在纵向吊杆中部设有横挡杆,横挡杆与横吊杆共面平行,且在横挡杆的外端部设有纵向套管,锁止销滑动插接在纵向套管内,锁止销的下端部垂直抵接在横吊杆的外端部。环形开口吊钩结构简单,方形结构使其开口与底边平行,便于悬架套入。 Preferably, the ring-shaped opening hook includes a longitudinal boom and a horizontal boom vertically connected to the lower end of the longitudinal boom, the upper end of the longitudinal boom is hinged on the boom, and a cross bar is provided in the middle of the longitudinal boom. The cross bar is coplanar and parallel to the cross hanger, and a longitudinal casing is arranged at the outer end of the cross bar. The locking pin is slidably inserted into the longitudinal sleeve, and the lower end of the locking pin is vertically abutted against the cross hanger. the outer end. The ring-shaped opening hook has a simple structure, and the square structure makes the opening parallel to the bottom edge, which is convenient for the suspension to be inserted.
作为优选,在所述环形开口吊钩连接着索链的一端,索链的另一端转动连接在吊臂的端部。环形开口吊钩通过索链连接在吊臂上,便于调整左右两个环形开口吊钩间的位置以及方便悬架套入开口内。 Preferably, one end of the cable chain is connected to the annular opening hook, and the other end of the cable chain is rotatably connected to the end of the boom. The ring-shaped opening hook is connected to the boom through a cable chain, which is convenient for adjusting the position between the left and right ring-shaped opening hooks and conveniently inserting the suspension into the opening.
作为优选,所述吊臂对称设于支撑座上,且吊臂水平向外延伸,在吊臂的中部水平设有定位杆,定位杆位于环形开口吊钩的开口端之间,吊环垂直固定在定位杆上。吊臂对称设置时可确保整个吊具保持平衡,提高使用安全可靠性;吊环固定在定位杆上,即可通过吊环调整吊运悬架平衡点。 Preferably, the boom is arranged symmetrically on the support base, and the boom extends outward horizontally, and a positioning rod is horizontally provided in the middle of the boom, and the positioning rod is located between the opening ends of the ring-shaped opening hook, and the suspension ring is vertically fixed on the on the positioning rod. When the boom is set symmetrically, it can ensure the balance of the whole spreader and improve the safety and reliability of use; the lifting ring is fixed on the positioning rod, and the balance point of the lifting suspension can be adjusted through the lifting ring.
作为更优选,在所述定位杆的上方沿长度方向均布有若干定位孔,吊环固定在定位孔内。不同悬架的吊运时,即个通过吊环位置的不同重新调整悬架平衡点,从而满足不同悬架的吊运要求。 More preferably, a number of positioning holes are evenly distributed along the length direction above the positioning rod, and the suspension rings are fixed in the positioning holes. When lifting different suspensions, the balance point of the suspension is readjusted through the different positions of the lifting rings, so as to meet the lifting requirements of different suspensions.
作为优选,所述支撑座包括水平放置的U形底座及设于U形底座中部的立柱,立柱的顶端通过螺栓活动连接在吊臂中部。结构简单,拆装方便。 Preferably, the support seat includes a horizontally placed U-shaped base and a column arranged in the middle of the U-shaped base, and the top of the column is movably connected to the middle of the boom by bolts. Simple structure, easy disassembly and assembly.
作为更优选,所述U形底座的开口朝向吊臂的延伸侧,且立柱朝向U形底座的开口方向倾斜。立柱与水平面间呈锐角时,防止悬架吊起后受重力作用抵接在锁止销上,避免悬架冲破锁止销后自环形开口吊钩脱出,提高使用可靠性。 More preferably, the opening of the U-shaped base faces the extension side of the boom, and the column is inclined toward the opening direction of the U-shaped base. When there is an acute angle between the column and the horizontal plane, it prevents the suspension from abutting against the locking pin by gravity after being hoisted, and prevents the suspension from breaking through the locking pin and falling out of the ring-shaped opening hook, thereby improving the reliability of use.
因此,本实用新型的防脱悬架吊具具有下述优点:环形开口吊钩结构简单,悬架拆装方便,支撑座立柱与水平面间呈锐角,避免悬架脱出,易于挂起悬架及吊运,且有防止悬架脱落功能,安全可靠,易于实现自动化,提高起吊效率。 Therefore, the anti-off suspension hanger of the utility model has the following advantages: the structure of the ring-shaped opening hook is simple, the suspension is easy to disassemble, and the support seat column and the horizontal plane are at an acute angle, which prevents the suspension from coming out, and is easy to hang the suspension and Lifting, and has the function of preventing the suspension from falling off, safe and reliable, easy to realize automation, and improve lifting efficiency.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型防脱悬架吊具的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anti-off suspension hanger of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的局部爆炸图。 Fig. 2 is a partial exploded view of the utility model.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。 The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例: Example:
如图1所示,本实用新型的防脱悬架吊具,包括支撑座1及对称横设在支撑座1顶端的吊臂2,支撑座1包括水平放置的U形底座11及焊接固定在U形底座11中部的立柱12,立柱12朝向U形底座11的开口方向倾斜,倾斜角度为20°,立柱12的顶端通过螺栓活动连接在吊臂2中部,吊臂2为水平设置的U形结构,且吊臂2的开口方向与U形底座11的开口方向一致,在吊臂2开口间的中底部水平焊接了一根定位杆7,在定位杆7的上方沿长度方向均布四个定位孔8,在定位孔8垂直旋接固定一个吊环3,在吊臂2的端部分别通过一条索链6对称连接着一个环形开口吊钩4,索链6通过螺栓转动连接在吊臂2上,如图2所示,环形开口吊钩4包括固定在索链6下端的纵向吊杆43,在纵向吊杆43下端部水平焊接着横吊杆44的一端,在纵向吊杆43中部垂直焊接有一根横挡杆45,横挡杆45与横吊杆44共面且相互平行,在横挡杆45的外端垂直焊接一个纵向套管46,在纵向套管46内滑动插接一个锁止销5,锁止销5穿过纵向套管46后其下端部垂直抵接在横吊杆44的外端部上。
As shown in Figure 1, the anti-off suspension hanger of the present utility model includes a support base 1 and a
使用时,拉动吊臂2一端的锁止销5向上打开环形开口吊钩4开口,将悬架一端的定位孔套装在环形开口吊钩4内,松开锁止销5后锁止销5自动滑落并封堵住相应的环形开口吊钩4开口,再拉动吊臂2另一端的锁止销5向上打开环形开口吊钩4开口后将悬架另一端同样固定,最后用起吊机勾挂住吊环3起吊输送。
When in use, pull the
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的构思作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。 The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the concept of the present utility model. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103738430A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-23 | 柳州正菱集团有限公司 | Automobile subframe transferring hoist |
CN108969120A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-11 | 严聪 | A kind of Anti-collision surgical scissors cleaning equipment |
-
2012
- 2012-12-03 CN CN 201220651273 patent/CN203065012U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103738430A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-23 | 柳州正菱集团有限公司 | Automobile subframe transferring hoist |
CN108969120A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-11 | 严聪 | A kind of Anti-collision surgical scissors cleaning equipment |
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