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CN203047123U - Tail portion anti-collision structure of car - Google Patents

Tail portion anti-collision structure of car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203047123U
CN203047123U CN 201320015489 CN201320015489U CN203047123U CN 203047123 U CN203047123 U CN 203047123U CN 201320015489 CN201320015489 CN 201320015489 CN 201320015489 U CN201320015489 U CN 201320015489U CN 203047123 U CN203047123 U CN 203047123U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel pipe
groove
prevention girders
collision prevention
collision
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320015489
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁其文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lifan Technology Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lifan Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lifan Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Lifan Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201320015489 priority Critical patent/CN203047123U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203047123U publication Critical patent/CN203047123U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种乘用车尾部防撞结构,在后保险杠(1)内设置防撞梁(2),该防撞梁(2)与后保险杠(1)之间填充有缓冲块(3),在所述缓冲块(3)的中部设有一个槽口在前槽底在后的凹槽(4),该凹槽(4)的槽口朝向防撞梁(2)上部的后端面,在所述缓冲块(3)的中部沿左右方向嵌装有一根钢管(5),该钢管(5)位于凹槽(4)的后方,钢管(5)的前端面向前超出凹槽(4)的槽底,并且钢管(5)与防撞梁(2)的后端面之间具有间隙。本实用新型通过在缓冲块内增设一根钢管,能够大大缓冲汽车尾部被撞的力量,从而保护乘车人员的安全和减少汽车尾部的损伤,具有设计巧妙、结构简单、改造容易、改造成本低、适用范围广等特点。

The utility model discloses an anti-collision structure at the rear of a passenger car. An anti-collision beam (2) is arranged in the rear bumper (1), and a buffer is filled between the anti-collision beam (2) and the rear bumper (1). Block (3), in the middle of the buffer block (3), there is a groove (4) with the notch at the front and the bottom at the back, and the notch of the groove (4) faces the upper part of the anti-collision beam (2) A steel pipe (5) is embedded in the middle of the buffer block (3) along the left and right direction, the steel pipe (5) is located behind the groove (4), and the front end of the steel pipe (5) exceeds the groove The groove bottom of the groove (4), and there is a gap between the steel pipe (5) and the rear end face of the anti-collision beam (2). By adding a steel pipe in the buffer block, the utility model can greatly buffer the force of the rear of the car being hit, thereby protecting the safety of the passengers and reducing the damage to the rear of the car. It has the advantages of ingenious design, simple structure, easy transformation and low transformation cost , Wide application range and so on.

Description

Manned vehicle afterbody collision protection structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automobile technical field, specifically, and the particularly afterbody collision protection structure on the manned vehicle.
Background technology
When manned vehicle is knocked into the back, how to reduce injury and automobile tail damage to back row personnel, be the proposition that the automobile design personnel pay close attention to always.Existing manned vehicle afterbody collision protection structure is made up of rear bumper, bump rubber and collision prevention girders, and rear bumper is installed on the manned vehicle tail end, and collision prevention girders is set in rear bumper, fills bump rubber between collision prevention girders and the rear bumper.Though above structure can play certain crashproof effect, the strength that the buffering automobile afterbody is hit is limited, and is not good enough to the protective effect of ride personnel and automobile tail.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of manned vehicle afterbody collision protection structure that can effectively improve crashproof effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of manned vehicle afterbody collision protection structure, collision prevention girders (2) is set in rear bumper (1), be filled with bump rubber (3) between this collision prevention girders (2) and the rear bumper (1), the middle part of described bump rubber (3) be provided with a notch preceding bottom land after groove (4), the notch of this groove (4) is towards collision prevention girders (2) upper rear end face, middle part at described bump rubber (3) is embedded with a steel pipe (5) along left and right directions, this steel pipe (5) is positioned at the rear of groove (4), the front end face of steel pipe (5) exceeds the bottom land of groove (4) forward, and has the gap between the aft end face of steel pipe (5) and collision prevention girders (2).
The utility model is set up a steel pipe in bump rubber, this steel pipe is along lateral arrangement, and is positioned at the middle part of rear bumper.When manned vehicle is knocked into the back rear bumper when being subjected to clashing into, at first stressed is bump rubber and steel pipe, and this moment, bump rubber was compressed, steel pipe generation crumple, steel pipe and bump rubber hard-soft energy-absorbing buffering after, just impulsive force can be passed to collision prevention girders, make the stressed generation distortion of collision prevention girders.This shows, the steel pipe energy-absorbing buffering of the utility model by setting up, the buffering automobile afterbody strength of being hit greatly, thus effectively improved the crashproof effect of manned vehicle afterbody, protect personnel's by bus safety and reduced the damage of automobile tail.
Described steel pipe (5) is pipe, draws materials so conveniently, and cost is low.Steel pipe (5) wall thickness is 0.8-1mm, and the wall thickness of steel pipe is too little, and one is impacted is out of shape or damage immediately, and the effect of crumple energy-absorbing is limited; The wall thickness of steel pipe is too big, is difficult to realize distortion, does not have the effect of crumple energy-absorbing.Therefore, the wall thickness of steel pipe is advisable with 0.8-1mm, can reach good energy-absorbing effect.
Have an arc groove (6) over against the position of steel pipe (5) along left and right directions at described collision prevention girders (2) aft end face, the arc radius of described arc groove (6) is slightly larger than the radius of steel pipe (5).Above structure makes collision prevention girders and steel pipe contact position attenuate, like this behind the pipe deformation to the arc groove sunken inside, make the attenuate place of collision prevention girders begin the energy-absorbing that caves in, when pipe deformation sinks in the arc groove fully, just make the stressed generation distortion of whole collision prevention girders, delay the time that impact is delivered to collision prevention girders thus, further improved the effect of energy-absorbing buffering.
Described bump rubber (3) is made by foam, and energy-absorbing function is remarkable like this, and in light weight, and productive costs is low.
In order to ensure structural strength, described collision prevention girders (2) is made by aluminum alloy.
Beneficial effect: the utility model is by setting up a steel pipe in bump rubber; the buffering automobile afterbody strength of being hit greatly; thereby protect the personnel's of riding safety and the damage of minimizing automobile tail, have characteristics such as design is ingenious, simple in structure, transformation is easy, improvement cost is low, applied widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model is made of rear bumper 1, collision prevention girders 2, bump rubber 3 and steel pipe 5 etc.Wherein, rear bumper 1 is installed in the afterbody of manned vehicle, and collision prevention girders 2 is set in rear bumper 1, and this collision prevention girders 2 is made by aluminum alloy.Be filled with bump rubber 3 between collision prevention girders 2 and rear bumper 1, bump rubber 3 is made by foam.Described rear bumper 1, collision prevention girders 2 and bump rubber 3 that form is set is same as the prior art, do not give unnecessary details at this.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the middle part of bump rubber 3 be provided with a notch preceding bottom land after groove 4, the notch of this groove 4 is towards collision prevention girders 2 upper rear end faces.Middle part at described bump rubber 3 is embedded with a steel pipe 5 along left and right directions, and this steel pipe 5 is over against the middle part of rear bumper 1 aft end face, and steel pipe 5 parallels with ground.Described steel pipe 5 is positioned at the rear of groove 4, and steel pipe 5 is pipe, and wall thickness is 0.8-1mm, the front end face of this steel pipe 5 exceeds the bottom land of groove 4 forward, and have certain clearance between the aft end face of steel pipe 5 and collision prevention girders 2, the concrete size in this gap is determined according to actual needs, and can be regulated.Steel pipe 5 can be positioned at by bonding mode on the bump rubber 3, also can be positioned on the bump rubber 3 by flush fit or other similar mode.Have an arc groove 6 over against the position of steel pipe 5 along left and right directions at described collision prevention girders 2 aft end faces, the arc radius of described arc groove 6 is slightly larger than the radius of steel pipe 5 cylindricals, and steel pipe 5 can be absorbed in the arc groove 6 fully.
Principle of work of the present utility model is as follows:
When manned vehicle is knocked into the back rear bumper 1 when being subjected to clashing into, at first stressed is bump rubber 3 and steel pipe 5, this moment, bump rubber 3 was compressed, crumple takes place in steel pipe 5, behind steel pipe 5 and bump rubber 3 hard-soft energy-absorbing bufferings, the attenuate place of collision prevention girders 2 (arc groove 6) just begins the energy-absorbing that caves in, and when steel pipe 5 distortion sink in the arc groove 6 fully, just makes whole collision prevention girders 2 stressed generation distortion.

Claims (5)

1. manned vehicle afterbody collision protection structure, collision prevention girders (2) is set in rear bumper (1), be filled with bump rubber (3) between this collision prevention girders (2) and the rear bumper (1), it is characterized in that: the middle part of described bump rubber (3) be provided with a notch preceding bottom land after groove (4), the notch of this groove (4) is towards collision prevention girders (2) upper rear end face, middle part at described bump rubber (3) is embedded with a steel pipe (5) along left and right directions, this steel pipe (5) is positioned at the rear of groove (4), the front end face of steel pipe (5) exceeds the bottom land of groove (4) forward, and has the gap between the aft end face of steel pipe (5) and collision prevention girders (2).
2. manned vehicle afterbody collision protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel pipe (5) is pipe, and wall thickness is 0.8-1mm.
3. manned vehicle afterbody collision protection structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: have an arc groove (6) over against the position of steel pipe (5) along left and right directions at described collision prevention girders (2) aft end face, the arc radius of described arc groove (6) is slightly larger than the radius of steel pipe (5).
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described manned vehicle afterbody collision protection structures, it is characterized in that: described bump rubber (3) is made by foam.
5. manned vehicle afterbody collision protection structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described collision prevention girders (2) is made by aluminum alloy.
CN 201320015489 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 Tail portion anti-collision structure of car Expired - Lifetime CN203047123U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320015489 CN203047123U (en) 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 Tail portion anti-collision structure of car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320015489 CN203047123U (en) 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 Tail portion anti-collision structure of car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203047123U true CN203047123U (en) 2013-07-10

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ID=48730110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320015489 Expired - Lifetime CN203047123U (en) 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 Tail portion anti-collision structure of car

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203047123U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103043016A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-17 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Strengthening structure for rear bumper of passenger vehicle
CN109927657A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-25 合肥市强科达科技开发有限公司 A kind of bumper

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103043016A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-17 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Strengthening structure for rear bumper of passenger vehicle
CN103043016B (en) * 2013-01-11 2015-05-20 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Strengthening structure for rear bumper of passenger vehicle
CN109927657A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-25 合肥市强科达科技开发有限公司 A kind of bumper

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130710

Effective date of abandoning: 20150520

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant