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CN203015567U - Device constantly supplying moisture for ornamental plant bonsai - Google Patents

Device constantly supplying moisture for ornamental plant bonsai Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203015567U
CN203015567U CN 201220633271 CN201220633271U CN203015567U CN 203015567 U CN203015567 U CN 203015567U CN 201220633271 CN201220633271 CN 201220633271 CN 201220633271 U CN201220633271 U CN 201220633271U CN 203015567 U CN203015567 U CN 203015567U
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water
capillary
storage device
water storage
flowerpot
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林荣芳
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及生物领域,提供一种为花卉盆景持续供应水分的装置。本实用新型装置由储水装置、毛细吸水装置构成,储水装置包括储水器、进水管、排水管、阀门、拦水栅、出水孔,毛细吸水装置包括毛细吸水管。利用毛细管原理从储水器中吸水供应花卉生长。本实用新型提供的装置可以实现为花卉盆景持续稳定供应水分,结构简单,造价低廉,使用方便。

Figure 201220633271

The utility model relates to the field of biology and provides a device for continuously supplying water to flower bonsai. The utility model device is composed of a water storage device and a capillary water absorption device. The water storage device includes a water storage device, a water inlet pipe, a drain pipe, a valve, a water barrier, and a water outlet hole. The capillary water absorption device includes a capillary water suction pipe. Utilizes capillary principle to absorb water from the water reservoir to supply flower growth. The device provided by the utility model can continuously and stably supply water for flower bonsai, and has simple structure, low cost and convenient use.

Figure 201220633271

Description

一种为花卉盆景持续供应水分的装置A device for continuously supplying water to flower bonsai

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及生物领域,具体的说是一种为花卉盆景持续供应水分的装置。 The invention relates to the biological field, in particular to a device for continuously supplying water to flower bonsai.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,我国家庭或者园林内栽培的花卉盆景,大部分采用土壤表面进行灌溉的方式,这种灌溉方式必须每隔几天进行一次灌溉。由于这种灌溉方式是每隔几天进行灌溉,实际造成花盆内土壤湿度不是恒定的,而是干湿交替,干的时候可能影响植物生长,而灌溉的时候水量过多又会引起烂根等现象;如果采用少量多次进行灌溉,则会增加管理频率和劳动成本,存在诸多不便;对于长时间外出的人士来说,会因为疏于管理而造成花卉盆景枯死。周宗里公开了一种盆景洒水装置,采用电磁开关控制每隔几天灌溉一次,解决了管理频率问题,但其装置过于复杂,成本较高,并不适宜家庭应用。杨建波公开了一种家庭盆景自动浇水装置,利用虹吸原理将盛水器中的水虹吸到盆景中进行灌溉,解决了管理频率问题,成本也较低,但实际应用中会造成虹吸水量过多,盆景内水分溢流。 At present, most of the flower bonsai cultivated in my country's families or gardens adopt the method of irrigating the soil surface, and this irrigation method must be irrigated every few days. Since this irrigation method is to irrigate every few days, the actual soil humidity in the flower pot is not constant, but alternately dry and wet. When it is dry, it may affect the growth of plants, and when the water is too much, it will cause root rot. If a small amount of irrigation is used many times, it will increase the management frequency and labor costs, and there will be many inconveniences; for people who go out for a long time, the flower bonsai will die because of neglect of management. Zhou Zongli discloses a bonsai watering device, which uses an electromagnetic switch to control irrigation every few days, which solves the problem of management frequency, but the device is too complicated and expensive, and is not suitable for home use. Yang Jianbo disclosed an automatic watering device for household bonsai, which uses the siphon principle to siphon the water in the water container into the bonsai for irrigation, which solves the problem of management frequency, and the cost is also low, but the actual application will cause too much siphon water , Water overflows in the bonsai.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种造价低廉,结构简单,便于管理的花卉盆景持续供应水分的装置,以实现对花卉盆景。 In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a low-cost, simple-structured and easy-to-manage device for continuously supplying water to the flower bonsai, so as to realize the improvement of the flower bonsai.

为了实现这一目的,本实用新型提供如下解决方案,提供一种为花卉盆景持续供应水分的装置,由储水装置、毛细吸水装置构成。 In order to achieve this purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions, providing a device for continuously supplying water to flower bonsai, which is composed of a water storage device and a capillary water absorption device.

所述储水装置包括储水器11、进水管12、排水管13、阀门14、拦水栅15、出水孔16;所述毛细吸水装置包括毛细吸水管21。 The water storage device includes a water storage device 11 , a water inlet pipe 12 , a drain pipe 13 , a valve 14 , a water barrier 15 , and a water outlet hole 16 ; the capillary water suction device includes a capillary water suction pipe 21 .

储水器11的一侧装有进水管12,另一侧装有排水管13,排水管13上装有阀门14,储水器11上表面设有出水孔16,上表面周围设有拦水栅15。毛细吸水管21的一端从出水孔16插入到储水器11内,另一端分散埋在花盆31中,与花卉32的根系错综分布,利用毛细管原理从储水器11中吸水。 One side of the water storage device 11 is equipped with a water inlet pipe 12, and the other side is equipped with a drain pipe 13. The drain pipe 13 is equipped with a valve 14. The upper surface of the water storage device 11 is provided with a water outlet hole 16, and a water barrier is provided around the upper surface. 15. One end of the capillary suction pipe 21 is inserted into the water storage 11 from the outlet hole 16, and the other end is scattered and buried in the flowerpot 31, distributed intricately with the roots of the flowers 32, and absorbs water from the water storage 11 using the capillary principle.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的侧视结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a side view structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明的俯视结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图中:11为储水器,12为进水管,13为排水管,14为阀门,15为拦水栅,16为出水孔, 21毛细吸水管,31为花盆,32为花卉。 Among the figure: 11 is water reservoir, and 12 is water inlet pipe, and 13 is drain pipe, and 14 is valve, and 15 is water barrier, and 16 is water outlet hole, and 21 capillary suction pipes, and 31 is flowerpot, and 32 is flowers.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本实用新型提供如下解决方案,提供一种为花卉盆景持续供应水分的装置,由储水装置、毛细吸水装置构成。 The utility model provides the following solutions. It provides a device for continuously supplying water to flower bonsai, which is composed of a water storage device and a capillary water absorption device.

储水装置包括储水器11、进水管12、排水管13、阀门14、拦水栅15、出水孔16;毛细吸水装置包括毛细吸水管21。 The water storage device includes a water storage device 11 , a water inlet pipe 12 , a drain pipe 13 , a valve 14 , a water barrier 15 , and a water outlet 16 ; the capillary suction device includes a capillary suction pipe 21 .

储水器11的一侧装有进水管12,另一侧装有排水管13,排水管13上装有阀门14,储水器11上表面设有出水孔16,上表面周围设有拦水栅15。花盆31放置在储水器11的上表面,使花盆31底部的溢水孔与水器11上表面的出水孔16相对。毛细吸水管21的一端从出水孔16插入到储水器11内,另一端分散埋在花盆31中,与花卉32的根系错综分布。 One side of the water storage device 11 is equipped with a water inlet pipe 12, and the other side is equipped with a drain pipe 13. The drain pipe 13 is equipped with a valve 14. The upper surface of the water storage device 11 is provided with a water outlet hole 16, and a water barrier is provided around the upper surface. 15. The flower pot 31 is placed on the upper surface of the water container 11 so that the overflow hole at the bottom of the flower pot 31 is opposite to the water outlet hole 16 on the upper surface of the water container 11 . One end of the capillary suction pipe 21 is inserted into the water reservoir 11 from the outlet hole 16 , and the other end is scattered and buried in the flowerpot 31 , and is intricately distributed with the roots of the flowers 32 .

所述储水器11由玻璃或者透明塑料制成,可以观察储水器11中的水量,及时从进水管12加水。 The water storage 11 is made of glass or transparent plastic, the water quantity in the water storage 11 can be observed, and water can be added from the water inlet pipe 12 in time.

所述毛细吸水管21由棉麻纤维或者塑料毛细管制成,利用毛细管原理从储水器11中吸水,供应花盆31中的花卉32生长。 The capillary suction pipe 21 is made of cotton fiber or plastic capillary, absorbs water from the water storage 11 by using the capillary principle, and supplies the flowers 32 in the flowerpot 31 to grow.

实施例:Example:

一种为花卉盆景持续供应水分的装置,如图1-2所示。由储水装置、毛细吸水装置构成。 A device for continuously supplying water to flower bonsai, as shown in Figure 1-2. It is composed of water storage device and capillary water absorption device.

所述储水装置包括储水器11、进水管12、排水管13、阀门14、拦水栅15、出水孔16;所述毛细吸水装置包括毛细吸水管21。 The water storage device includes a water storage device 11 , a water inlet pipe 12 , a drain pipe 13 , a valve 14 , a water barrier 15 , and a water outlet hole 16 ; the capillary water suction device includes a capillary water suction pipe 21 .

储水器11的一侧装有进水管12,另一侧装有排水管13,排水管13上装有阀门14,储水器11由玻璃或者透明塑料制成,可以观察储水器11中的水量,储水器11上表面设有出水孔16,上表面周围设有拦水栅15。花盆31放置在储水器11的上表面,使花盆31底部的溢水孔与储水器11上表面的出水孔16相对。毛细吸水管21由棉麻纤维或者塑料毛细管制成,一端从出水孔16插入到储水器11内,另一端分散埋在花盆31中,与花卉32的根系错综分布。 One side of the water reservoir 11 is equipped with a water inlet pipe 12, and the other side is equipped with a drain pipe 13. The drain pipe 13 is equipped with a valve 14. The water reservoir 11 is made of glass or transparent plastic, and the water in the water reservoir 11 can be observed. For the amount of water, the upper surface of the water storage device 11 is provided with a water outlet hole 16, and a water barrier 15 is arranged around the upper surface. The flower pot 31 is placed on the upper surface of the water storage 11 so that the overflow hole at the bottom of the flower pot 31 is opposite to the water outlet hole 16 on the upper surface of the water storage 11 . Capillary suction pipe 21 is made of cotton fiber or plastic capillary, and one end is inserted in the water reservoir 11 from outlet hole 16, and the other end is scattered and buried in flowerpot 31, and the root system of flower 32 is intricately distributed.

使用该装置时,在花盆31内栽植花卉32之时,就将毛细吸水管21的一端分散埋在花盆31中,一端从出水孔16插入到储水器11内,并将花盆31放置在储水器11上表面。从进水管12加水,至水充满储水器11为止,如果加水过多,会从出水孔16溢出储水器11,但由于有拦水栅15拦截,水不会溢流到地面,多于的水分可以打开排水管13上的阀门14放出。当储水器11内装有水时,毛细吸水管21利用毛细管原理从储水器11中吸水,供应花盆31中的花卉32生长。 When using this device, when planting flowers 32 in the flower pot 31, one end of the capillary suction pipe 21 is dispersed and buried in the flower pot 31, and one end is inserted into the water reservoir 11 from the water outlet 16, and the flower pot 31 Place it on the upper surface of the water reservoir 11. Add water from water inlet pipe 12, until water is full of water storage device 11, if add water too much, can overflow water storage device 11 from water outlet hole 16, but owing to have water barrier 15 to intercept, water can not overflow to the ground, more than The moisture can be released by opening the valve 14 on the drain pipe 13. When the water storage 11 is filled with water, the capillary suction pipe 21 absorbs water from the water storage 11 by using the capillary principle, and supplies the flowers 32 in the flowerpot 31 to grow.

上述方案中,装置规格、大小均可以变化。上述实施方案的描述仅作为本实用新型一种为花卉盆景持续供应水分的装置技术方案的一种实施例提出,不作为对其结构和功能的单一限制条件。 In the above scheme, the specification and size of the device can be changed. The description of the above embodiment is only proposed as an example of the technical solution of a device for continuously supplying water to flower bonsai according to the present invention, and is not a single restriction on its structure and function.

Claims (3)

1. a device that continues supply moisture for flower landscape, be made of water storage device, capillary water absorption device;
Described water storage device comprises water receiver (11), water inlet pipe (12), drainpipe (13), valve (14), blocks boom (15), apopore (16); The capillary water absorption device comprises capillary water absorption pipe (21);
One side of water receiver (11) is equipped with water inlet pipe (12), and opposite side is equipped with drainpipe (13), and valve (14) is housed on drainpipe (13), and water receiver (11) upper surface is provided with apopore (16), is provided with around upper surface and blocks boom (15); Flowerpot (31) is placed on the upper surface of water receiver (11), makes the spillway hole of flowerpot (31) bottom relative with the apopore (16) of hydrophone (11) upper surface; One end of capillary water absorption pipe (21) is inserted in water receiver (11) from apopore (16), and the other end disperses to be embedded in flowerpot (31), with the crisscross distribution of root system of flowers (32).
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described water receiver (11) is made by glass or transparent plastic, can observe the water yield in water receiver (11).
3. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described capillary water absorption pipe (21) is made by cotton fibriia or plastic capillary, utilizes capillary theory to absorb water from water receiver (11), flowers (32) growth in supply flowerpot (31).
CN 201220633271 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 Device constantly supplying moisture for ornamental plant bonsai Expired - Fee Related CN203015567U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104054561A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-24 苏氏工业科学技术(北京)有限公司 Self-adaptive irrigating system and roof greening device
CN108293483A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-07-20 王承辉 It is suitable for the planter units of hillside or sandy bare land revegetation
CN109392543A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-01 湖州久智自动化技术有限公司 A kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings being easily installed
CN109392504A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-01 湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所 The plant cultivating device and method of automatic water-supply fertilizer
CN109661927A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-23 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 Anti-drying invisible grass planting well cover
CN110301267A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-08 江苏永联现代农业发展有限公司 A kind of seedling growth container for plant growth

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104054561A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-24 苏氏工业科学技术(北京)有限公司 Self-adaptive irrigating system and roof greening device
CN104054561B (en) * 2014-05-20 2016-10-05 严祥军 Self-adaptive irrigation system and roof greening device
CN108293483A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-07-20 王承辉 It is suitable for the planter units of hillside or sandy bare land revegetation
CN108293483B (en) * 2017-09-15 2023-12-01 王承辉 Planting unit suitable for revegetation of hillside or sandy barren land
CN109392543A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-01 湖州久智自动化技术有限公司 A kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings being easily installed
CN109392504A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-01 湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所 The plant cultivating device and method of automatic water-supply fertilizer
CN109661927A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-23 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 Anti-drying invisible grass planting well cover
CN110301267A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-08 江苏永联现代农业发展有限公司 A kind of seedling growth container for plant growth

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Granted publication date: 20130626

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