CN202973184U - Multi-purpose full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow furnace capable of cooking, heating and bathing - Google Patents
Multi-purpose full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow furnace capable of cooking, heating and bathing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202973184U CN202973184U CN 201220543248 CN201220543248U CN202973184U CN 202973184 U CN202973184 U CN 202973184U CN 201220543248 CN201220543248 CN 201220543248 CN 201220543248 U CN201220543248 U CN 201220543248U CN 202973184 U CN202973184 U CN 202973184U
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- Prior art keywords
- water jacket
- burner
- furnace
- biomass particle
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of biomass particle fuel stoves, in particular to a multi-purpose full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow furnace capable of cooking, heating and bathing. The furnace comprises a furnace body, a furnace hearth, an ash bucket, a flue and water jackets. The furnace is characterized in that a burner is arranged at the bottom of the furnace hearth, and is a jar-shaped container; the inner side of the burner is communicated with the furnace hearth; both the outer side and the bottom of the burner are communicated with the ash bucket; a primary air inlet hole is formed at the bottom of the burner; a secondary air inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the burner; and the water jackets consist of a water jacket I and a water jacket II distributed on the inner wall of the furnace hearth. Compared with the prior art, the furnace has the benefits that: (1) the thermal efficiency is 30%-40% higher than that of a conventional boiler; (2) the operating cost is more than 70% lower than that of a conventional coal-fired boiler, and the cost is reduced by about 80% compared with an oil-fired (or gas-fired) boiler; and (3) manual ignition is adopted, and automatic feeding and no pressure at room temperature are realized, so that the operation is simple and very secure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass granule fuel stove and accessory field, relates in particular to a kind of Full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow cooking, heating bathing multipurpose furnace.
Background technology
The technical bottleneck problem that in the civilian or commercial fire coal that uses in life at present, production, stove implements, the ubiquity power consumption is high, heat utilization efficiency is low, the Range structure great majority are that water jacket is set in burner hearth, water in water jacket is connected with radiator by pipeline, water jacket and coal-fired contact area are little, heat up slow, can not take full advantage of the heat energy of coal burning, a large amount of heat energy have all lost along flue, thermal loss is large, waste energy, coal burning can produce also serious environment pollution of volume of smoke.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Full automatic high-efficiency energy-saving environment friendly biological matter granular fuel overflow cooking, heating bathing multipurpose furnace, the overflow-type water jacket is set in burner hearth and flue, increase the time of contact of water jacket and fuel and high-temperature flue gas, improve heat utilization efficiency, dose biomass granule fuel in the trend burner hearth, improve automaticity, reduce noxious gas emission.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow cooking, heating bathing multipurpose furnace, comprise body of heater, burner hearth, ash bucket, flue and water jacket, burner hearth bottom is provided with burner, burner is that a cylinder describes device, burner is inboard to communicate with burner hearth, the burner outside and bottom communicate with ash bucket, are provided with fresh air inlet one time bottom burner, and combustor sidewalls is provided with secondary intake opening; Described water jacket comprises the water jacket one that is distributed on inboard wall of burner hearth and the water jacket two on the flue inwall.
Described water jacket one is provided with the tubulation one more than, and the top of tubulation one communicates with water jacket one top.
Described water jacket two is provided with the tubulation two more than, and the top of tubulation two communicates with water jacket two tops, and water jacket two tops outwards are provided with opening and communicate with atmosphere.
Described water jacket one top is provided with shrouding one, and shrouding one is provided with intercommunicating pore.
Described water jacket two bottoms are provided with shrouding two, and two 150-200mm places, top are provided with hot water outlet apart from shrouding.
Described body of heater one side is provided with servicing unit, and servicing unit comprises hopper, fuel delivery means and blower fan, and hopper is located at the top of servicing unit, and hopper below outlet is connected with the import of the fuel delivery means of helical structure, and blower fan is located at below hopper; The outlet of fuel delivery means is connected with burner hearth, and fan outlet is connected with ash bucket.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) this boiler does not need too high chimney, chimney is gone out the boiler roof and is got final product, do not need air inducing equipment, boiler volume is little, the consumption coal is few, heat is large, heat utilization efficiency is high, heat utilization efficiency is higher than conventional boiler 30%-40%, and heating area is large, and fuel firing rate reaches 98%, not slagging scorification, do not hang Jiao, surpass advanced international level.
2) operating cost is lower more than 70% than common coal-burning boiler, than fuel oil (gas) boiler cost 80% left and right, is the renewal product of present domestic common fire coal, fuel oil (gas) boiler.
3) adopt igniting manually, autofeed, one-time feeding is flammable more than 12 hours, and configurable during batch production, (numerically controlled intelligentization is controlled automatically with high accuracy control, automatic ignition, temperature) normal temperature with no pressure is simple to operate and very safe.
4) maintenance cost is low: reduced frictional dissipation and accessory damage renewal cost that traveling-grate stoker produces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure schematic diagram.
Wherein: fresh air inlet 8-secondary intake opening 9-tubulation of 1-body of heater 2-burner hearth 3-ash bucket 4-flue 5-water jacket one 6-burner 7-one 10-water jacket two 11-tubulation two 12-opening 13-shrouding one 14-shrouding two 15-hot water outlet 16-servicing unit 17-hopper 18-fuel delivery means 19-blower fan 20-water inlets
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
See Fig. 1, the utility model Full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow cooking, heating bathing multipurpose furnace example structure schematic diagram, comprise body of heater 1, burner hearth 2, ash bucket 3, flue 4 and water jacket, burner hearth 2 bottoms are provided with burner 6, burner 6 is that a cylinder describes device, and burner 6 is inboard to communicate with burner hearth 2, and burner 6 outsides and bottom side communicate with ash bucket 3, burner 6 bottoms are provided with fresh air inlet 7 one time, and burner 6 sidewalls are provided with secondary intake opening 8; Water jacket comprises the water jacket 1 that is distributed on inboard wall of burner hearth and the water jacket 2 10 on the flue inwall.
Water jacket 1 is provided with many tubulations 1, and the top of tubulation 1 communicates with water jacket one 5 tops.Water jacket one 5 tops are provided with shrouding 1, and shrouding 1 is provided with intercommunicating pore.
Water jacket 2 10 is provided with many tubulations 2 11, and the top of tubulation 2 11 communicates with water jacket 2 10 tops, and water jacket 2 10 tops outwards are provided with opening 12 and communicate with atmosphere.Water jacket 2 10 bottoms are provided with shrouding 2 14, and two 150-200mm places, top are provided with hot water outlet 15 apart from shrouding.
Body of heater 1 one sides are provided with servicing unit 16, servicing unit comprises hopper 17, fuel delivery means 18 and blower fan 19, hopper 17 is located at the top of servicing unit, and hopper 17 belows outlets are connected with the import of the fuel delivery means 18 of helical structure, and blower fan 19 is provided with hopper 17 belows; The outlet of fuel delivery means 18 is connected with burner hearth 2, and blower fan 19 outlets are connected with ash bucket 3.
during stove and accessory work, biomass granule fuel in hopper 17 is sent into burner hearth 2 by fuel delivery means 18, blower fan is from burner 6 bottom air feeds, wind blows into burner 6 from fresh air inlet 7 and secondary intake opening 8, direct-fired secondary oxygen supply makes combustible carry out fully burning of half gasification, flue gas after fuel combustion upwards enters flue 4, water is sent into from the bottom water inlet 20 of water jacket 1, water upwards enters tubulation 2 11 through water jacket 1 and tubulation 1, overflow behind the top of water level arrival tubulation two, flow in water jacket 2 10, enter radiator by hot water outlet 15 outflows at last and realize hot water circuit, the utility model is by changing mode of heating and the water (flow) direction of conventional boiler, thereby reach energy-conservation purpose.
The utility model can be used for the rural area warming, through practical application, and for the miniature boiler of area of heat-supply service at 100-200 square metre, hour consumption coal 1-2kg, consumption biomass granule fuel 1-1.5kg; Be used for the heating of small-sized enterprises and institutions and use hot water unit, area of heat-supply service 300-500 square metre, hour consumption coal 2-3kg; Area of heat-supply service is at the medium-sized boiler of 1000-10000 square metre, hour consumption coal 10-11 kilogram.Operating cost is lower more than 70% than common coal-burning boiler, than fuel oil (gas) boiler cost 80% left and right.
Claims (6)
1. Full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow cooking, heating bathing multipurpose furnace, comprise body of heater, burner hearth, ash bucket, flue and water jacket, it is characterized in that, burner hearth bottom is provided with burner, burner is that a cylinder describes device, and burner is inboard to communicate with burner hearth, and the burner outside and bottom communicate with ash bucket, the burner bottom is provided with fresh air inlet one time, and combustor sidewalls is provided with secondary intake opening; Described water jacket comprises the water jacket one that is distributed on inboard wall of burner hearth and the water jacket two on the flue inwall.
2. Full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow cooking according to claim 1, heating bathing multipurpose furnace is characterized in that described water jacket one is provided with the tubulation one more than, and the top of tubulation one communicates with water jacket one top.
3. Full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow cooking according to claim 1, heating bathing multipurpose furnace, it is characterized in that, described water jacket two is provided with the tubulation two more than, and the top of tubulation two communicates with water jacket two tops, and water jacket two tops outwards are provided with opening and communicate with atmosphere.
4. Full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow cooking according to claim 2, heating bathing multipurpose furnace is characterized in that, described water jacket one top is provided with shrouding one, and shrouding one is provided with intercommunicating pore.
5. Full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow cooking according to claim 3, heating bathing multipurpose furnace is characterized in that, described water jacket two bottoms are provided with shrouding two, and two 150-200mm places, top are provided with hot water outlet apart from shrouding.
6. Full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow cooking according to claim 1, heating bathing multipurpose furnace, it is characterized in that, described body of heater one side is provided with servicing unit, servicing unit comprises hopper, fuel delivery means and blower fan, hopper is located at the top of servicing unit, the outlet of hopper below is connected with the import of the fuel delivery means of helical structure, and blower fan is located at below hopper; The outlet of fuel delivery means is connected with burner hearth, and fan outlet is connected with ash bucket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220543248 CN202973184U (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Multi-purpose full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow furnace capable of cooking, heating and bathing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220543248 CN202973184U (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Multi-purpose full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow furnace capable of cooking, heating and bathing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202973184U true CN202973184U (en) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=48514252
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220543248 Expired - Fee Related CN202973184U (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Multi-purpose full-automatic biomass particle fuel overflow furnace capable of cooking, heating and bathing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202973184U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103900112A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 王宏丁 | Multifunctional efficient solid particle fuel stove |
| CN104235883A (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2014-12-24 | 李仕清 | Composite combustion energy-saving furnace used for combusting patch fuels |
| CN104654316A (en) * | 2015-01-01 | 2015-05-27 | 沈阳盛纳机械制造有限公司 | Bacteriophage fungi residue energy regeneration treatment method and bacteriophage fungi residue energy regeneration treatment equipment system |
-
2012
- 2012-10-22 CN CN 201220543248 patent/CN202973184U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103900112A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 王宏丁 | Multifunctional efficient solid particle fuel stove |
| CN103900112B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-08-17 | 王宏丁 | The solid particle fuel cooking stove of multifunctional efficient |
| CN104235883A (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2014-12-24 | 李仕清 | Composite combustion energy-saving furnace used for combusting patch fuels |
| CN104654316A (en) * | 2015-01-01 | 2015-05-27 | 沈阳盛纳机械制造有限公司 | Bacteriophage fungi residue energy regeneration treatment method and bacteriophage fungi residue energy regeneration treatment equipment system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130605 Termination date: 20131022 |