CN202952420U - Beverage bottle separation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beverage bottle separation device. The first fixed frame is fixed on the center of the bottom plate. A motor with a reducer is installed on the first fixed frame to drive the first gear to run. The shaft sleeve at the center of the first gear has a rotating Arm, the outer end of the rotating arm is equipped with a two-way locking mechanism, the second fixed frame is installed on the bottom plate, located in the middle of the guide rail, the high-speed motor is installed on the second fixed frame, and the rotary shaft of the high-speed motor is equipped with a cutter , the chassis is installed on the bottom plate, and the guide slide rail is installed on the left part of the chassis. There is a bracket on the right. The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, realizes the effective separation of waste plastic bottles after recycling, and uses a two-way locking mechanism and a cutting device to partially cut and separate the bottles.

Description

A device for separating beverage bottles

technical field

The utility model relates to a beverage bottle separating device.

Background technique

Because the bottle and cap materials of plastic beverage bottles are different, they cannot be melted directly after recycling, and the bottle and cap need to be separated. At present, there is no relatively mature beverage bottle separation device on the market, and most of them are separated manually. The cover is small in size, and it is embedded and fit, so it is difficult to separate, which wastes manpower and time, and the work efficiency is low, which makes the processing work after recycling very inconvenient.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model proposes a beverage bottle separating device, which can conveniently separate the bottle and the cap.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that the first fixed frame is fixed on the middle part of the bottom plate, and the motor with reducer is installed on the first fixed frame to drive the first gear to run. The outer end of the arm is equipped with a two-way locking mechanism. The second fixed frame is installed on the bottom plate, which is located in the middle of the guide rail. The high-speed motor is installed on the second fixed frame. The rotating shaft of the high-speed motor is equipped with a cutter. There is an organic casing, and a guide slide rail is installed on the left part of the casing. The two-way locking mechanism moves in a circle along the guide slide rail. There is a claw-shaped hook fixed on the casing above the cutter. On the right side of the guide rail, the lower part of the guide rail is provided with a bracket installed on the casing, and the bracket is located behind the two-way locking mechanism.

The first gear is connected with the drive shaft of the motor with reducer through the first bearing. the

There is at least one rotating arm. the

The shape of the guide rail is an arc coincident with the running track of the two-way locking mechanism when it rotates.

There is a container for collecting bottle caps inside the left part of the casing. the

There is a container for collecting bottles inside the right part of the casing.

The two-way locking mechanism includes a panel, a fixed plate, an inner slider, an outer slider, a cam and a push rod, the cam is equipped with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed on the panel, the panel is mounted on the outer end of the rotating arm, and the fixed plate The outer side is fixed with an inner slider, and the outer side of the inner slider is an outer slider connected by the first spring and the fixed plate. The chutes between the slides are connected together by sliding. The chutes are respectively installed on the two side walls of the contact surface of the outer slider and the inner slider. The circular groove and the semicircular groove are placed between the two slide grooves. The ejector rod is fixed on the outer slider. The ejector rod is connected with the outer slider through the second spring. The front end of the ejector rod protrudes from the outer slider and the guide slider. Rail contact, when the two-way locking mechanism slides along the guide rail, the ejector rod is squeezed by the guide rail and moves to the right, pushing the outer slider to slide along the chute toward the first gear, thereby squeezing the inner slider , lock the bottles placed in the two semicircular grooves.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the effective separation of waste plastic bottles after recycling is realized. The bottles are partially cut and separated by using a two-way locking mechanism and a cutting device (that is, a cutter).

2. It realizes the separation and sorting treatment of the bottle cap and the bottle body of the plastic bottle, which is beneficial to resource saving and environmental protection, and has good social and economic benefits.

3. There are two collection boxes, which can store the processed bottles and caps.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the utility model.

Serial numbers in the figure: 1. Case, 2. Transmission shaft, 3. First fixed frame, 4. Base plate, 5. First gear, 6. Motor with reducer, 7. Bracket, 8. Second fixed frame , 9, rotating arm, 10, high-speed motor, 11, cutter, 12, guide rail, 13, claw-shaped hook, 14, first bearing, 17, container for collecting bottle caps, 18, container for collecting bottle bodies , 19, panel, 20, fixed plate, 21, inner slider, 22, outer slider, 23, first spring, 24, chute, 25, semicircular groove, 26, second spring, 28, cam, 30, bottle, 31, push rod.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:

The first fixed frame 3 is fixed on the middle part of the bottom plate 4, and the motor 6 with the speed reducer is installed on the first fixed frame 3 to drive the first gear 5 to run. There is a two-way locking mechanism on the outer end of 9, and the second fixed frame 8 is installed in the middle part of the guide rail 12. On the bottom plate 4, the high-speed motor 10 is installed on the second fixed frame 8, and the rotating shaft of the high-speed motor is equipped with The cutter 11 is equipped with an organic casing on the bottom plate, and a guide slide rail is installed on the left part of the casing 1. The bidirectional locking mechanism moves in a circle along the guide slide rail. There is a claw-shaped bend fixed on the casing above the cutter 11. Hook 13, the claw-shaped hook is placed on the right side of the guide rail, the lower part of the guide rail 12 is provided with a bracket 7 installed on the casing 1, the bracket is located behind the two-way locking mechanism, and the bracket is adjusted by bolts In the high and low position, the bracket is used to adjust the position of placing the beverage bottle, and the bottle cap can be completely cut by the cutter 11 when adjusted.

The first gear 5 is connected with the transmission shaft 2 of the motor with the speed reducer through the first bearing 14; there are 4 rotating arms 9, and the angle between every two adjacent rotating arms is 90 degrees; the shape of the guide rail 12 is The arc shape coincides with the trajectory of the two-way locking mechanism when it rotates. The left part of the casing is provided with a container 17 for collecting bottle caps, and the right side is provided with a container 18 for collecting bottle bodies. The guide rail 12 is installed on the bottom of the casing 1 On the left side, above the container 17 for collecting bottle caps, the two-way locking mechanism includes a panel 19, a fixed plate 20, an inner slider 21, an outer slider 22, a cam 28 and a push rod 31, and the fixed plate 20 is mounted on the cam 28 to fix The plate is fixed on the panel, and the panel is mounted on the outer end of the rotating arm. An inner slider 21 is fixed on the outside of the fixed plate 20, and an outer slider 22 connected to the fixed plate 20 through the first spring 23 is arranged on the outer side of the inner slider 21. The outer slider 22 is half-engaged with the outer circumference of the inner slider 21, and the outer slider 22 and the inner slider 21 are slid and connected together through the chute 24 between the two sliders. On the two side walls of the contact surface of the slider 21, there are semicircular grooves 25 on the side walls of the center of the joint between the outer slider 22 and the inner slider 21, and the semicircular grooves 25 are placed in the two chute 24 Between, the outer slider 22 is fixed with a push rod 31, the push rod 31 is connected with the outer slider 22 through the second spring 26, the second spring 26 is arranged between the push rod 31 and the outer slider 22, and the push rod 31 Under the action of the second spring 26, it expands to the left or right, and the front end of the push rod 31 extends out of the outer slider 22 and contacts the guide rail 12. When the two-way locking mechanism slides along the guide rail 12, the push rod 31 is guided The slide rail 12 squeezes and moves to the right, and pushes the outer slider 22 to slide along the chute 24 toward the first gear, thereby extruding with the inner slider 21 and locking the bottles placed in the two semicircular grooves.

The motor 6 with a reducer drives the rotating arm 9 to run counterclockwise, and the rotating arm 9 drives the two-way locking mechanism to enter the guide rail 12 before placing the beverage bottle in the two-way locking mechanism, and the placement position is controlled by the bracket 7. After entering the guide rail 12, the ejector rod 31 is pressed by the guide rail 12 to move inward, pushing the outer slider 22 to slide along the chute to the direction of the first gear, thereby being squeezed with the inner slider and locked in place For the beverage bottles in the two semicircular grooves, the two-way locking mechanism moves to the position of the second fixed frame 8, the cutter 11 cuts the beverage bottle cap vertically, and then the bottle cap and the beverage bottle are cut by the claw-shaped hook 13 After peeling off, the bottle cap falls into the container 17 for collecting bottle caps. After the two-way locking mechanism runs out of the guide rail 12, the ejector rod 31 is not squeezed by the guide rail 12 and moves outward. Chute moves outside, and beverage bottle is loosened and falls in the container 18 of collecting bottle body.

The above description is only the specific implementation of the schematic diagram of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. The equivalent changes and modifications made under the premise of the novel idea and principle shall all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a beverage bottle separator, it is characterized in that, the first fixed mount is fixed on the base plate middle part, motor with decelerator is arranged on the first fixed mount, drive the first gear operation, on the axle sleeve of the first gear centre, turning arm is arranged, the outer end of turning arm is equipped with bidirectional locking mechanism, the second fixed mount is arranged on base plate, be positioned at the middle part of directive slide track, high-speed electric expreess locomotive is arranged on the second fixed mount, on the rotating shaft of high-speed electric expreess locomotive, cutting knife is housed, casing is housed on base plate, on the left part of casing, directive slide track is installed, bidirectional locking mechanism is circular motion along directive slide track, there is the claw type crotch be fixed on casing the cutting knife top, the claw type crotch is placed in the right side of directive slide track, the bottom of directive slide track is provided with the carriage be arranged on casing, carriage is positioned at the back of bidirectional locking mechanism.

2. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first gear is connected through the power transmission shaft of clutch shaft bearing and motor with decelerator.

3. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described turning arm has one at least.

4. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the arc that the track that is shaped as operation while rotating with bidirectional locking mechanism of described directive slide track matches.

5. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there is the container of collecting bottle cap described casing left half inside.

6. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there is the container of collecting body described casing right half inside.

7. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bidirectional locking mechanism comprises panel, fixed head, inner slide, outer slide, cam and push rod, fixed head is housed on cam, fixed head is fixed on panel, panel is contained in the outer end of turning arm, the fixed head outside is fixed with inner slide, there is the outer slide be connected with fixed head through the first spring in the outside of inner slide, outer slide half obvolvent is in the periphery of inner slide, the mutual slippage of outer slide and the inner slide chute through between two slide blocks links together, chute is contained in respectively on two sidewalls of outer slide and inner slide phase-contact surface, on the sidewall at outer slide and center, the inner slide place of engaging, semi-circular groove is arranged respectively, semi-circular groove is placed between two chutes, be fixed with push rod on outer slide, push rod is connected with outer slide by the second spring, the front end of push rod stretches out outer slide and contacts with directive slide track, when bidirectional locking mechanism slides along directive slide track, push rod is moved right by the directive slide track extruding, promoting outer slide slides to the first gear direction along chute, thereby push mutually with inner slide, locking is placed in the bottle in two semi-circular groove.

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