CN202939897U - 360-degree panoramic three-dimensional simulation system - Google Patents
360-degree panoramic three-dimensional simulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202939897U CN202939897U CN201220151484.6U CN201220151484U CN202939897U CN 202939897 U CN202939897 U CN 202939897U CN 201220151484 U CN201220151484 U CN 201220151484U CN 202939897 U CN202939897 U CN 202939897U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a 360-degree panoramic three-dimensional simulation system. The 360-degree panoramic three-dimensional simulation system is composed of a general control switchboard, an analog simulation vehicle system, a lighting system, a sound system, a special effect system, an image processing system, a projection screen, a projection system and a general control computer server, wherein the projection screen is a pair of symmetrical annular curved screens; the projection system is connected with the image processing system and comprises a plurality of projectors; the image processing system is connected with the projection system and used for rendering and combining images projected by the plurality of the projectors into three-dimensional images; and each annular curved screen corresponds to eight projectors which are divided into four groups. The effect exceeds existing screen forms by adopting the 360-degree panoramic three-dimensional simulation system, viewed images are wider, finer and smoother, the three-dimensional effect is better, and the reality effect of being personally on the scene can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of 3D analogue system, is used for the fields such as disaster emulation, display and demonstration, theme item of recreation, science and education, automobile test.
Background technology
360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems are a kind of brand-new technology composition forms, merging reconstruct by the contour science and technology of 3D three-dimensional imaging, Image Mosaics, lock frame synchronization, geometry correction, Three Degree Of Freedom mechanical motion platform, analogue simulation onboard system and form, is to get on the bus class and a kind of novel system device of researching and developing for ground; This system and device can be fully besieged except the visual field, the analogue simulation that can also move.Prior art has the various screen forms such as 120 ° of ring curtains, 180 ° of ring curtains, vault curtain, ball curtain in the market.But above-mentioned various screen area coverages are inadequate, can not effectively satisfy the demand of 3D emulation, and for this reason, the applicant proposes following technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The utility model discloses a kind of 360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems, this system is comprised of total controlled switching system, analogue simulation truck system, lighting system, sound system, stunt system, image processing system, projection screen, projection system and master control computer server, wherein, described total controlled switching system is responsible for transmitting the master control steering order, and be connected with analogue simulation truck system, lighting system, sound system, stunt system, image processing system and master control computer server, realize the analogue system system synchronization; Described analogue simulation truck system comprises a plurality of analogue simulation cars, this analogue simulation car is carrier, be used for the visitor is taken to from a zone another one zone and carry out various experience, be useful on the broadcast of the start and stop of controlling the analogue simulation car, the speed of travel, vehicle-mounted sound on each analogue simulation car and inform the vehicle-mounted PLC controller of the real time position of master control computer server analogue simulation car; Described stunt system is comprised of animation equipment and stunt PLC, dabbles to cause, and flame true effect, described stunt PLC are used for controlling platform and other stunts according to the film demand; Described projection screen is the bent curtain of the annular of a pair of symmetry; Described projection system is connected with described image processing system, and comprises a plurality of projectors; Described image processing system is connected with described projection system, is used for the projected picture of a plurality of projectors is played up synthesizing 3D rendering; Wherein, each annular bent act corresponding four groups of eight projector.
Further, described lighting system is comprised of various special efficacy light fixtures, stage lamp, wherein the special efficacy light fixture can produce snow, lightning, explosive effect, stage lamp can produce different hot spots and color, and ceaselessly changes according to situation in broadcast.
Further, described sound system adopts the surround sound system, and coordinates mega bass.
Further, the horizontal linear length of wherein said screen is 54 meters, and the screen-picture significant height is 10 meters, and both sides screen the widest part is 24 meters.
Further, the wide ratio of described projector's use throwing is 1.0～1.2 camera lens, and each picture projection width is between 15-17 rice, and projector distance is 18 meters, and projector's hoisting height is 13 meters.
360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems of the present utility model, all surmounted existing screen form on its effect, watch picture wider, picture is finer and smoother, and stereoeffect is better etc., adopts this 360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems, the resolution of generating digital image reaches 8640*1080, the resolution of ultra high-definition is to the more true fine and smooth texture of picture, in theory, and can infinitely-great resolution (hardware is relevant with playing) on the theoretical method of this cover digital image generation that uses us; This project we adopt the jumbo picture of 57 meters long 13 meters high seamless spliced, and 8 groups of projection systems lock frame synchronization are play, and strengthen the shock of picture image, and people's visual angle is surrounded fully, can reach true effect on the spot in person.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents the system chart of 360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1,360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems are comprised of total controlled switching system, analogue simulation truck system, lighting system, sound system, stunt system, image processing system, projection screen, projection system and master control computer server total controlled switching system, this system.
Wherein, described total controlled switching system is responsible for transmitting the master control steering order, and is connected with analogue simulation truck system, lighting system, sound system, stunt system, image processing system and master control computer server, realizes the analogue system system synchronization.
Described analogue simulation truck system comprises a plurality of analogue simulation cars, this analogue simulation car is carrier, be used for the visitor is taken to from a zone another one zone and carry out various experience, be useful on the broadcast of the start and stop of controlling the analogue simulation car, the speed of travel, vehicle-mounted sound on each analogue simulation car and inform the vehicle-mounted PLC controller of the real time position of master control computer server analogue simulation car.
Described stunt system is comprised of animation equipment and stunt PLC, dabbles to cause, and flame true effect, described stunt PLC are used for controlling platform and other stunts according to the film demand.
Described projection system is connected with described image processing system, and comprises a plurality of projectors.
Described projection screen is the annular bent curtain of a pair of symmetry, each annular bent act corresponding four groups of eight projector.
Described image processing system is connected with described projection system, is used for the projected picture of a plurality of projectors is played up synthesizing 3D rendering.
Described image processing system need to be played up the picture of ultrahigh resolution, could surpassing on 50 meters long, 10 meters high jumbotrons, project enough meticulous picture detail.Therefore, group more than three-dimensional rendering uses is played up the camera view merging and is formed.A plurality of camera set pictures of playing up are out combined and are carried out secondary rendering.So-called secondary rendering, exactly the picture at spectators visual angle is projected on screen in the equal proportion three-dimensional scenic of arenas, from the projection visual angle of three-dimensional scenic, picture is played up out again, with correction projector's projection image angle and the inconsistent distortion that causes of spectators' viewing angle, and the torsional deformation of picture on the arc screen.
In the time of secondary rendering, the complete picture of screen need to be carried out split screen according to the quantity of projector, and the picture of while adjacent projections machine need to have at least 20% overlapping region for doing Fusion Edges, the edge of each projected picture, do gradually dark place reason, to realize the brightness even transition.Approximately 54 meters of the horizontal linear length of screen, approximately 10 meters of screen-picture significant heights, approximately 24 meters of both sides screen the widest part.Each side screen uses four groups of 8 high definition projector projection images, and the picture effective resolution is (1920* (4-0.2*3)) * 1080=6528*1080.
Projector collocation use throw wide than about 1.0～1.2 camera lens, each picture projection width between 15-17 rice, about 18 meters of projector distance, projector's hoisting height is 13 meters left and right.Finally, corresponding to each projection of three-dimensional scenic visual angle camera position, projector is installed in actual arenas, each corresponding picture is projected on the physical screen of arenas, be spliced into the screen-picture of complete, seamless, a brightness even transition.
Long 54 meters of projection screen, high 10 meters, huge screen wraps up whole analogue simulation car wherein, and visitor's sight line can only be watched screen by vehicle window, roof has been totally enclosed state, thereby makes the visitor produce sensation on the spot in person more true to nature.
Whole project is played and probably can be divided into upward objective district of queuing up, and outdoor scene is experienced the district, and stunt experience is distinguished, and the protagonist Room and lower visitor distinguish; In queuing, objective district is the zone of queuing up and taking in order the analogue simulation car for the visitor.Wherein to experience the district be that some scenes are experienced to outdoor scene, as the street, and building, the mountain, etc.; It is that stunt is experienced the zone that stunt is experienced the district, and the visitor can experience earthquake here and cave in, rain, and mountain torrents etc.; Acting the leading role the Room is the climax part of whole project, formed by many projectors, two giant screens, stunt, vivid platform etc., platform is in the centre of screen, the analogue simulation car is opened upper mounting plate, platform raises suddenly, and coordinate the film double swerve, and make the analogue simulation car along with rocking, make whole project atmosphere surging; Lower visitor district be play finish after, the zone that the visitor gets off, does shopping.
360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems of the present utility model, all surmounted existing screen form on its effect, watch picture wider, picture is finer and smoother, and stereoeffect is better etc., adopts this 360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems, the resolution of generating digital image reaches 8640*1080, the resolution of ultra high-definition is to the more true fine and smooth texture of picture, in theory, and can infinitely-great resolution (hardware is relevant with playing) on the theoretical method of this cover digital image generation that uses us; This project we adopt the jumbo picture of 57 meters long 13 meters high seamless spliced, and 8 groups of projection systems lock frame synchronization are play, and strengthen the shock of picture image, and people's visual angle is surrounded fully, can reach true effect on the spot in person.
Claims (5)
1. one kind 360 ° panorama type 3D analogue systems, this system is comprised of total controlled switching system, analogue simulation truck system, lighting system, sound system, stunt system, image processing system, projection screen, projection system and master control computer server, wherein,
Described total controlled switching system is responsible for transmitting the master control steering order, and is connected with analogue simulation truck system, lighting system, sound system, stunt system, image processing system and master control computer server, realizes the analogue system system synchronization;
Described analogue simulation truck system comprises a plurality of analogue simulation cars, this analogue simulation car is carrier, be used for the visitor is taken to from a zone another one zone and carry out various experience, be useful on the broadcast of the start and stop of controlling the analogue simulation car, the speed of travel, vehicle-mounted sound on each analogue simulation car and inform the vehicle-mounted PLC controller of the real time position of master control computer server analogue simulation car;
Described stunt system is comprised of animation equipment and stunt PLC, dabbles to cause, and flame true effect, described stunt PLC are used for controlling half platform and other stunts according to the film demand;
Described projection screen is the bent curtain of the annular of a pair of symmetry;
Described projection system is connected with described image processing system, and comprises a plurality of projectors;
Described image processing system is connected with described projection system, is used for the projected picture of a plurality of projectors is played up synthesizing 3D rendering;
Wherein, each annular bent act corresponding four groups of eight projector.
2. 360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lighting system is comprised of various special efficacy light fixtures, stage lamp, wherein the special efficacy light fixture can produce snow, lightning, explosive effect, stage lamp can produce different hot spots and color, and ceaselessly changes according to situation in broadcast.
3. 360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sound system adopt the surround sound system, and coordinate mega bass.
4. 360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems as claimed in claim 1, the horizontal linear length of wherein said screen is 54 meters, and the screen-picture significant height is 10 meters, and both sides screen the widest part is 24 meters.
5. 360 ° of panorama type 3D analogue systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein said projector uses and throws wide ratio is 1.0～1.2 camera lens, and each picture projection width is between 15-17 rice, and projector distance is 18 meters, and projector's hoisting height is 13 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220151484.6U CN202939897U (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | 360-degree panoramic three-dimensional simulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220151484.6U CN202939897U (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | 360-degree panoramic three-dimensional simulation system |
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| CN202939897U true CN202939897U (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201220151484.6U Expired - Fee Related CN202939897U (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | 360-degree panoramic three-dimensional simulation system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104977796A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-10-14 | 上海华博信息服务有限公司 | Realization method of stereoscopic spherical-screen projection system |
| WO2018040736A1 (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-03-08 | 海口未来技术研究院 | Near space experience system |
| CN113763768A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-07 | 璞洛泰珂(上海)智能科技有限公司 | 360-degree visual simulation device for air traffic control |
| TWI816220B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-09-21 | 方陣聯合數位科技股份有限公司 | Immersive led display theater system |
-
2012
- 2012-04-11 CN CN201220151484.6U patent/CN202939897U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104977796A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-10-14 | 上海华博信息服务有限公司 | Realization method of stereoscopic spherical-screen projection system |
| WO2018040736A1 (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-03-08 | 海口未来技术研究院 | Near space experience system |
| CN107798984A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-03-13 | 海口未来技术研究院 | The experiencing system of near space |
| CN113763768A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-07 | 璞洛泰珂(上海)智能科技有限公司 | 360-degree visual simulation device for air traffic control |
| TWI816220B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-09-21 | 方陣聯合數位科技股份有限公司 | Immersive led display theater system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171011 Address after: 213000 No. 6 Xiangyun Road, Wujin Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Changzhou Patentee after: Jiangsu vision entertainment new technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 518000, 302, 303, 1, 304, Mei fang square, Xing Gong Road, Shekou, Guangdong, Shenzhen Patentee before: Shenzhen Ait Ifans Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130515 Termination date: 20200411 |