CN202936054U - Lift compensation chain breakage protection device - Google Patents
Lift compensation chain breakage protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202936054U CN202936054U CN 201220651249 CN201220651249U CN202936054U CN 202936054 U CN202936054 U CN 202936054U CN 201220651249 CN201220651249 CN 201220651249 CN 201220651249 U CN201220651249 U CN 201220651249U CN 202936054 U CN202936054 U CN 202936054U
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- chain
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- support
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lift compensation chain breakage protection device. Once breaking, a compensation chain can drop due to the action of gravity and fall into a bearing space of a bearing piece to press the bearing piece so as to enable the bearing piece to overcome elastic restoration force of an elastic piece and move downward. The bearing piece can block signal communication between an emitting sensor and a receiving sensor, and once the signal communication is blocked, a controller can detect the abnormal, takes measures instantly and outputs rope clamping signals to a rope clamping device so that the rope clamping device clamps a dragging steel wire rope. Moreover, the controller outputs lift operation stopping signals so that a lift is stopped and protected timely. A lift car is prevented from losing control and sliding downward, and safety accidents are prevented from occurring. The lift compensation chain breakage protection device integrates compensation chain guide and compensation chain protection, can detect and protect compensation chain breakage on any condition, and greatly improves safety of lift operation.
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device.
Background technology
in prior art, the elevator of compensated chain is housed when operation, if the compensated chain fracture occurs, can causes the traction deficiency of towing machine, traction steel-cable skids, thereby car can be out of control, causes serious elevator accident.
Summary of the invention
the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device, and after the compensated chain chain rupture being detected, controller can be exported folder rope signal and stop the elevator run signal, clamps hoist ropes, and stops the ladder protection.
for achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device, comprise the support on the pit that is fixed on elevator, be arranged on described support and the guide with unlimited guide space down, the supporting parts that there is upward unlimited support space, the elastic component of the elastic-restoring force for providing this supporting parts to make progress is provided between the pit of described supporting parts and described elevator or described support, be contained in emission sensor and receiving sensor on described support, output folder rope signal and stop the controller of elevator run signal while can the signal path between described emission sensor and receiving sensor being blocked, described emission sensor and receiving sensor are oppositely arranged on the both sides of described supporting parts, described compensated chain has normal condition and chain rupture state, when described compensated chain during in normal condition, the elastic-restoring force that relies on described elastic component to make progress, insert in described guide space at the top of described supporting parts, described support space is straight-through mutually with described guide space, described compensated chain is through described guide space, and do not contact with the bottom of described supporting parts, signal path between described emission sensor and receiving sensor is unimpeded, when described compensated chain, during in the chain rupture state, the compensated chain of disconnection drops down onto in the support space of described supporting parts, and the elastic-restoring force that this supporting parts overcomes described elastic component is displaced downwardly to the position of signal path between the described emission sensor of blocking-up and receiving sensor.
during concrete enforcement, described guide comprises horizontal guide sheave and a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel be arranged on described support, the wheel axial line of described horizontal guide sheave is horizontally disposed with, the wheel axial line of described vertical track adjusting wheel vertically arranges, described a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel lays respectively at the both sides of described supporting parts, described horizontal guide sheave is positioned at the top of described a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel, and, between described a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel, described horizontal guide sheave, described a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel are around forming described unlimited guide space down.
further, described support comprises on the pit that all is fixed on described elevator and lays respectively at the first carrier unit and second carrier unit on described supporting parts both sides, the 3rd carrier unit and the 4th carrier unit for the wheel shaft two ends that described horizontal guide sheave is installed, the wheel shaft two ends of a described vertical track adjusting wheel are arranged on respectively the top of described the first carrier unit, on described the 3rd carrier unit, the wheel shaft two ends of another described vertical track adjusting wheel are arranged on respectively the top of described the second carrier unit, on described the 4th carrier unit, described the first carrier unit, the bottom of described the second carrier unit is separately installed with described emission sensor and receiving sensor.
a kind of concrete embodiment, described supporting parts comprises bottom, is arranged on the vertical sides f on these both sides, bottom, is arranged on the following baffle plate in this bottom, form described unlimited support space upward between the described vertical sides f on described bottom and both sides, at described compensated chain, during in normal condition, insert in described guide space at the top of the vertical sides f on described supporting parts both sides; At described compensated chain, during in the chain rupture state, the baffle plate of described supporting parts is blocked in the signal path between described emission sensor and receiving sensor.
the bottom of described supporting parts, vertical sides f all are the arc arched upward down.
utilization due to technique scheme; the utility model compared with prior art has following advantages: in this elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device; once compensated chain fracture; the compensated chain disconnected can be sagging due to Action of Gravity Field; the compensated chain disconnected can drop down onto in the support space of supporting parts; the compressing supporting parts, the elastic-restoring force that makes supporting parts overcome elastic component moves down, and supporting parts can be blocked the signal path between emission sensor and receiving sensor.Once signal path is blocked, controller can detect extremely, and controller can take immediate measure; to wire holder output folder rope signal, clamp traction steel-cable, and output stops the elevator run signal; stop in time the ladder protection, avoid car downslide out of control, prevent safety misadventure.This elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device combines compensated chain guiding and compensated chain fracture protection together, can rupture and is detected and implement protection compensated chain in any case, has greatly improved the safety of elevator operation.
The accompanying drawing explanation
accompanying drawing 1 is looked schematic diagram for master of the present utility model;
accompanying drawing 2 is schematic side view of the present utility model;
accompanying drawing 3 is schematic circuit diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
further set forth structure of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device, comprise the support 4 on the pit that is fixed on elevator, be arranged on the guide 1 on support 4, the supporting parts 2 that there is upward unlimited support space 24, be arranged on the elastic component 3 for this elastic-restoring force that supporting parts 2 makes progress is provided between the pit of supporting parts 2 and elevator, be contained on support 4 and be oppositely arranged on emission sensor 5 and the receiving sensor 6 on supporting parts 2 both sides, controller 7, in Fig. 1, elastic component 3 adopts spring, spring vertically arranges, spring has two, the two ends of two spring difference corresponding supporting parts 2 bottoms, here spring is arranged between the pit of supporting parts 2 and elevator.In other embodiment, elastic component also can be arranged between supporting parts and support, as long as can allow elastic component provide elastic-restoring force upwards to support supporting parts.In Fig. 1-2, supporting parts 2 comprises bottom 21, is arranged on the vertical sides f 22 on these 21 both sides, bottom, is arranged on the following baffle plate 23 in this bottom 21, form unlimited support space 24 between the vertical sides f 22 on bottom 21 and both sides upward, this support space 24 is for holding the compensated chain of fracture.The shape of supporting parts 2 can have multiple, for example adopts the arc shown in Fig. 1, and the bottom 21 of supporting parts 2, vertical sides f 22 all are the arc arched upward down.Guide 1 has unlimited guide space 13 down, and this guide space 13 is for passing for compensated chain, thereby guide 1 can guide the movement of compensated chain.In Fig. 1-2, guide adopts roller to lead, and can reduce friction like this, reduces the resistance that compensated chain moves.Specifically, guide 1 comprises horizontal guide sheave 11 and a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel 12 be arranged on support 4, the wheel axial line of horizontal guide sheave 11 is horizontally disposed with, vertically the wheel axial line of track adjusting wheel 12 vertically arranges, a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel 12 lays respectively at the both sides of supporting parts 2, horizontal guide sheave 11 is positioned at the top of a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel 12, and between a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel 12, horizontal guide sheave 11, a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel 12 is around forming unlimited guide space 13 down, a pair of so vertical track adjusting wheel 13 can be led to the both sides of compensated chain, horizontal guide sheave 11 can be to being led above compensated chain, below guide space 13, open wide, enter the support space 24 of supporting parts 2 after making like this compensated chain rupture.At compensated chain, work, be that compensated chain is when normal condition, as shown in Figure 1-2, the elastic-restoring force that relies on elastic component 3 to make progress, insert in guide space 13 at the top of the vertical sides f 22 on supporting parts 2 both sides, support space 24 is straight-through mutually with guide space 13, compensated chain is through guide space 13, in fact, support space 24 defines the knee-action scope of compensated chain together with guide space 13, compensated chain can move in guide space 13 or support space 24, but can not contact with the bottom 21 of supporting parts 2, now the signal path between emission sensor 5 and receiving sensor 6 is unimpeded, elevator can normally move.Once compensated chain fracture, the compensated chain disconnected can be sagging due to Action of Gravity Field, the compensated chain disconnected can drop down onto in the support space 24 of supporting parts 2, compressing supporting parts 2, these supporting parts 2 compression elastic pieces 3, the elastic-restoring force that overcomes elastic component 3 moves down, and now the baffle plate 23 of supporting parts 2 is blocked between emission sensor 5 and receiving sensor 6, thus the signal path between blocking-up emission sensor 5 and receiving sensor 6.Once signal path is blocked; as shown in Figure 3; controller 7 can detect extremely; the controller 7 locking breakdown signal that can take immediate measure, to wire holder output folder rope signal 8, clamp traction steel-cable; and output stops elevator run signal 9; stop in time the ladder protection, avoid car downslide out of control, prevent safety misadventure.
in Fig. 1-2, in order to support easily each functional component, support 4 comprises the first carrier unit 41, the second carrier unit 42, the 3rd carrier unit 43, the 4th carrier unit 44, the first carrier unit 41, the second carrier unit 42 all is fixed on the pit of elevator, and lay respectively at the both sides of supporting parts 2, the two ends of the wheel shaft of horizontal guide sheave 11 are arranged on respectively the 3rd carrier unit 43, on the 4th carrier unit 44, in Fig. 2, the wheel shaft two ends of a vertical track adjusting wheel 12 are arranged on respectively the top of the first carrier unit 41, on the 3rd carrier unit 43, the wheel shaft two ends of another vertical track adjusting wheel 12 are arranged on respectively the top of the second carrier unit 42, on the 4th carrier unit 44, completed like this setting of guide 1.The bottom of the first carrier unit 41, the second carrier unit 42 is separately installed with emission sensor 5 and receiving sensor 6; once compensated chain fracture like this; after in falling to supporting parts; the compressing supporting parts moves down; stop the signal path between emission sensor 5 and receiving sensor 6, control to clamp hoist ropes and cut off the power supply by controller in time and stop the ladder protection.
this elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device, simple in structure, easy for installation, the compensated chain guiding is combined together with detection, can rupture and detected and implement protection compensated chain in any case, greatly improved the safety of elevator operation.After the compensated chain fracture, to control in time elevator and stop, the minimizing accident occurs.
Claims (5)
1. an elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device, it is characterized in that: comprise the support on the pit that is fixed on elevator, be arranged on described support and the guide with unlimited guide space down, the supporting parts that there is upward unlimited support space, the elastic component of the elastic-restoring force for providing this supporting parts to make progress is provided between the pit of described supporting parts and described elevator or described support, be contained in emission sensor and receiving sensor on described support, output folder rope signal and stop the controller of elevator run signal while can the signal path between described emission sensor and receiving sensor being blocked, described emission sensor and receiving sensor are oppositely arranged on the both sides of described supporting parts, described compensated chain has normal condition and chain rupture state, when described compensated chain during in normal condition, the elastic-restoring force that relies on described elastic component to make progress, insert in described guide space at the top of described supporting parts, described support space is straight-through mutually with described guide space, described compensated chain is through described guide space, and do not contact with the bottom of described supporting parts, signal path between described emission sensor and receiving sensor is unimpeded, when described compensated chain, during in the chain rupture state, the compensated chain of disconnection drops down onto in the support space of described supporting parts, and the elastic-restoring force that this supporting parts overcomes described elastic component is displaced downwardly to the position of signal path between the described emission sensor of blocking-up and receiving sensor.
2. a kind of elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide comprises horizontal guide sheave and a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel be arranged on described support, the wheel axial line of described horizontal guide sheave is horizontally disposed with, the wheel axial line of described vertical track adjusting wheel vertically arranges, described a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel lays respectively at the both sides of described supporting parts, described horizontal guide sheave is positioned at the top of described a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel, and between described a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel, described horizontal guide sheave, described a pair of vertical track adjusting wheel is around forming described unlimited guide space down.
3. a kind of elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described support comprises on the pit that all is fixed on described elevator and lays respectively at the first carrier unit and second carrier unit on described supporting parts both sides, the 3rd carrier unit and the 4th carrier unit for the wheel shaft two ends that described horizontal guide sheave is installed, the wheel shaft two ends of a described vertical track adjusting wheel are arranged on respectively the top of described the first carrier unit, on described the 3rd carrier unit, the wheel shaft two ends of another described vertical track adjusting wheel are arranged on respectively the top of described the second carrier unit, on described the 4th carrier unit, described the first carrier unit, the bottom of described the second carrier unit is separately installed with described emission sensor and receiving sensor.
4. a kind of elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supporting parts comprises bottom, is arranged on the vertical sides f on these both sides, bottom, is arranged on the following baffle plate in this bottom, form described unlimited support space upward between the described vertical sides f on described bottom and both sides, at described compensated chain, during in normal condition, insert in described guide space at the top of the vertical sides f on described supporting parts both sides; At described compensated chain, during in the chain rupture state, the baffle plate of described supporting parts is blocked in the signal path between described emission sensor and receiving sensor.
5. a kind of elevator compensation chain chain breakage protection device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described supporting parts, vertical sides f all are the arc arched upward down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220651249 CN202936054U (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Lift compensation chain breakage protection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220651249 CN202936054U (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Lift compensation chain breakage protection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202936054U true CN202936054U (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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ID=48320306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220651249 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202936054U (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Lift compensation chain breakage protection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202936054U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102976181A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-20 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Chain breaking protection device of elevator compensation chain |
| CN106629320A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-10 | 天津优安达电梯制造有限公司 | Elevator integrated compensation chain guide roller |
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 CN CN 201220651249 patent/CN202936054U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102976181A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-20 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Chain breaking protection device of elevator compensation chain |
| CN102976181B (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2015-01-07 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Chain breaking protection device of elevator compensation chain |
| CN106629320A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-10 | 天津优安达电梯制造有限公司 | Elevator integrated compensation chain guide roller |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130515 Effective date of abandoning: 20150107 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130515 Effective date of abandoning: 20150107 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |