CN202933518U - Oil-water separation pipe - Google Patents
Oil-water separation pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202933518U CN202933518U CN 201220621935 CN201220621935U CN202933518U CN 202933518 U CN202933518 U CN 202933518U CN 201220621935 CN201220621935 CN 201220621935 CN 201220621935 U CN201220621935 U CN 201220621935U CN 202933518 U CN202933518 U CN 202933518U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- centrifuge tube
- water
- utility
- model
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009300 dissolved air flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种分离装置。其目的是为了提供一种结构简单、成本低、实现油、水分离的分离装置。本实用新型油水分离管包括螺旋形的离心管，离心管的回转半径从上到下依次减小，离心管末端管腔设置有分隔板，分隔板垂直于其所在处的离心管螺旋面，分隔板将离心管末端管腔分隔成内侧的出油口和外侧的出水口，出油口连通出油管，出水口连通出水管，本实用新型通过利用离心力达到油、水分离。
The utility model relates to a separating device. The purpose is to provide a separation device with simple structure, low cost and realizing oil and water separation. The oil-water separation tube of the utility model includes a spiral centrifuge tube, the radius of gyration of the centrifuge tube decreases sequentially from top to bottom, and the lumen at the end of the centrifuge tube is provided with a partition plate, which is perpendicular to the spiral surface of the centrifuge tube where it is located. , the separation plate separates the end lumen of the centrifuge tube into an inner oil outlet and an outer water outlet, the oil outlet is connected to the oil outlet pipe, and the water outlet is connected to the water outlet pipe. The utility model achieves oil and water separation by utilizing centrifugal force.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of separator, particularly relates to a kind of separator for water-oil separating.
Background technology
In oil well production and engineering, usually need with crude oil and moisture from, at present, oil-water separation method has following several: gravitational separation process, isolated by filtration method, dissolved air flotation method, adsorption method of separation etc.These separation methods, some complex structures, the cost that has is expensive, production efficiency that have is not high, and impact is normal produces and work, causes the waste of crude oil and the pollution of environment.How to accomplish that cost is low, separative efficiency is high, and energy savings, be instantly to need one of technical barrier that solves again.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, effectively realize the separator of water-oil separating.
The utility model water-oil separating pipe, comprise spiral centrifuge tube, the radius of gyration of described centrifuge tube reduces from top to bottom successively, described centrifuge tube end tube chamber is provided with demarcation strip, described demarcation strip is perpendicular to the described centrifuge tube helicoid at its place, place, described demarcation strip is separated into inboard oil-out and the delivery port in the outside with described centrifuge tube end tube chamber, and described oil-out is communicated with flowline, and described delivery port is communicated with described outlet pipe.
With prior art first than, the utility model has utilized centrifugal force, oil, water mixed liquid are accelerated in the spirality centrifuge tube from top to bottom gradually, and the crude oil that proportion is little arrives inboard, enters flowline from oil-out, heavy water is thrown to outer survey and enters outlet pipe from delivery port, realize oil, moisture from, if once can not separate fully, can repeatedly recycle, until separate thoroughly, simple in structure, cost is low.
The utility model water-oil separating pipe, wherein said centrifuge tube caliber 40-60mm, high 300-1000mm.Adopt realization oil, moisture that this size helps maximum efficiency from.
The utility model water-oil separating pipe, the cross section ratio of wherein said delivery port and oil-out is 0.8-1.2, adopt realization oil, moisture that this size helps maximum efficiency from, adjust the cross section ratio of the mouth of a river and oil-out according to the proportion in oil, water mixed liquid, the oil-out cross section more greatly when the many water of oil are few, when the few water of oil was many, the delivery port cross section more greatly.
The utility model water-oil separating pipe, wherein said centrifuge tube tapering are 10 °-45 °, when oil, adopt when aqueous mixtures belongs to fine particle stage material than Small Taper, adopt larger tapering when belonging to the coarse fraction material.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model water-oil separating pipe is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model water-oil separating tubular axis mapping;
Fig. 2 is the utility model water-oil separating pipe cut away view.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model water-oil separating pipe comprises spiral centrifuge tube 1, centrifuge tube 1 caliber 60mm, high 1000mm, the radius of gyration of centrifuge tube 1 reduces from top to bottom successively, centrifuge tube 1 spiral tapering is 30 °, centrifuge tube 1 end tube chamber is provided with demarcation strip 2, demarcation strip 2 is perpendicular to centrifuge tube 1 helicoid at its place, place, demarcation strip 2 is separated into inboard oil-out 11 and the delivery port 12 in the outside with centrifuge tube 1 end tube chamber, delivery port 12 is 1:1 with the cross section ratio of oil-out 11, and oil-out 11 is communicated with flowline 3, and delivery port 12 is communicated with outlet pipe 4.
The utility model in use, oil, water mixed liquid are from top injection centrifuge tube 1, the radius of gyration of centrifuge tube 1 reduces from top to bottom successively, make mixed liquor flow velocity therein increasing, the oil that proportion is less is stayed the inboard gradually, the water that proportion is larger is being thrown to the outside, under the effect of centrifuge tube 1 end tube chamber demarcation strip 2, oil enters flowline 3 from oil-out 11, water enters outlet pipe 4 from delivery port 12, realize water-oil separating, if once thoroughly separating oil and water also can repeatedly repeat aforesaid operations.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not that scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design spirit; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make the technical solution of the utility model all should fall in the definite protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (4)
1. water-oil separating pipe, it is characterized in that: comprise spiral centrifuge tube (1), the radius of gyration of described centrifuge tube (1) reduces from top to bottom successively, described centrifuge tube (1) end tube chamber is provided with demarcation strip (2), described demarcation strip (2) is perpendicular to described centrifuge tube (1) helicoid at its place, place, described demarcation strip (2) is separated into inboard oil-out (11) and the delivery port (12) in the outside with described centrifuge tube (1) end tube chamber, described oil-out (11) is communicated with flowline (3), described delivery port (12) is communicated with described outlet pipe (4).
2. water-oil separating pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described centrifuge tube (1) caliber 40-60mm, high 300-1000mm.
3. water-oil separating pipe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described delivery port (12) is 0.8-1.2 with the cross section ratio of oil-out (11).
4. water-oil separating pipe according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described centrifuge tube (1) tapering is 10 °-45 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220621935 CN202933518U (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Oil-water separation pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220621935 CN202933518U (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Oil-water separation pipe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202933518U true CN202933518U (en) | 2013-05-15 |
Family
ID=48317780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220621935 Expired - Fee Related CN202933518U (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Oil-water separation pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202933518U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103566627A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-12 | 森松(江苏)海油工程装备有限公司 | Oil-water separating device |
| CN105056580A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-11-18 | 中国人民解放军装备学院 | Cyclone on-orbit gas-liquid separation device |
| CN106861240A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-06-20 | 哈尔滨瀚钧药业有限公司 | For separating the fat-soluble spiral separator with water-soluble mixed liquor |
| CN107162106A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | A kind of separator that water-oil separating is carried out to oil-polluted water |
-
2012
- 2012-11-21 CN CN 201220621935 patent/CN202933518U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103566627A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-12 | 森松(江苏)海油工程装备有限公司 | Oil-water separating device |
| CN103566627B (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-10-07 | 森松（江苏）重工有限公司 | A kind of oily water separating equipment |
| CN105056580A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-11-18 | 中国人民解放军装备学院 | Cyclone on-orbit gas-liquid separation device |
| CN106861240A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-06-20 | 哈尔滨瀚钧药业有限公司 | For separating the fat-soluble spiral separator with water-soluble mixed liquor |
| CN107162106A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | A kind of separator that water-oil separating is carried out to oil-polluted water |
| CN107162106B (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2019-07-30 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | A kind of pair of oily wastewater carries out the separator of water-oil separating |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130515 Termination date: 20131121 |