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CN202887386U - Alarm apparatus capable of preventing fatigue driving - Google Patents

Alarm apparatus capable of preventing fatigue driving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202887386U
CN202887386U CN 201220592983 CN201220592983U CN202887386U CN 202887386 U CN202887386 U CN 202887386U CN 201220592983 CN201220592983 CN 201220592983 CN 201220592983 U CN201220592983 U CN 201220592983U CN 202887386 U CN202887386 U CN 202887386U
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Prior art keywords
alarm
camera
fatigue driving
analysis circuit
image analysis
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220592983
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于秩祥
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Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
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Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种防止疲劳驾驶报警仪,涉及一种疲劳驾驶报警装置。该仪器有一用于采集人眼睛闭合信息的摄像头,与摄像头连接的图像分析电路,与图像分析电路连接的处理器,与处理器连接的报警器,与图像分析电路连接的连接的电源电路,分别与报警器、摄像头和电源电路连接的电源。优点:解决疲驾驶员疲劳驾驶时发出报警的问题,提高行车的安全性。

Figure 201220592983

The utility model discloses an alarm device for preventing fatigue driving, which relates to a fatigue driving alarm device. The instrument has a camera for collecting information on eye closure, an image analysis circuit connected to the camera, a processor connected to the image analysis circuit, an alarm connected to the processor, and a power supply circuit connected to the image analysis circuit. Power supply connected to alarm, camera and power circuits. Advantages: Solve the problem of alarming when tired drivers are driving, and improve driving safety.

Figure 201220592983

Description

防止疲劳驾驶报警仪Anti-fatigue driving alarm

技术领域 technical field

    本实用新型涉及一种疲劳驾驶报警装置,具体是一种防止疲劳驾驶报警仪。 The utility model relates to a fatigue driving alarm device, in particular to an alarm device for preventing fatigue driving.

背景技术 Background technique

汽车运用已成为国家建设和人类生活中的一个重要组成部分。然而,我国的交通事故也因此日益剧增。近年来,每年由此而造成的死亡人数均在八万人左右;尤其是驾驶员在高速公路上行驶,由于疲劳驾驶而造成的事故有增无减。如何减少或避免驾驶员的疲劳驾驶,已成为我国交通运输中的一大难题。虽然国家在此方面采取了一系列的管理措施,但是随着经济效益的提高和人们对金钱的追求,至今仍没有得到有效解决。 The use of automobiles has become an important part of nation building and human life. However, traffic accidents in our country are also increasing day by day. In recent years, the annual death toll resulting therefrom is all about 80,000; especially the driver is driving on the expressway, and the accidents caused by fatigue driving are increasing unabated. How to reduce or avoid driver's fatigue driving has become a major problem in my country's transportation. Although the country has adopted a series of management measures in this regard, it has not been effectively solved so far with the improvement of economic benefits and people's pursuit of money.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服上述现有技术的缺点,本实用新型提供一种防止疲劳驾驶报警仪,解决疲驾驶员疲劳驾驶时发出报警的问题,提高行车的安全性。 In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an alarm device for preventing fatigue driving, which solves the problem of alarming when the driver is fatigued and improves driving safety.

本实用新型是以如下技术方案实现的:一种防止疲劳驾驶报警仪,包括一用于采集人眼睛闭合信息的摄像头,与摄像头连接的图像分析电路,与图像分析电路连接的处理器,与处理器连接的报警器,与图像分析电路连接的电源电路,分别与报警器、摄像头和电源电路连接的电源。 The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an alarm device for preventing fatigue driving, comprising a camera for collecting information on eye closure, an image analysis circuit connected with the camera, a processor connected with the image analysis circuit, and a processing An alarm connected to the alarm, a power circuit connected to the image analysis circuit, and a power supply connected to the alarm, the camera and the power circuit respectively.

    本实用新型的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

 1、解决疲驾驶员疲劳驾驶时发出报警的问题,提高行车的安全性; 1. Solve the problem of alarm when the driver is fatigued and improve the safety of driving;

     2、小巧,不占有空间,便于安装,便于维护; 2. Small and compact, does not take up space, easy to install and maintain;

     3、简单明了,操作方便,提醒及时; 3. Simple and clear, easy to operate, timely reminder;

     4、制造简单,无需特定材料或制作法; 4. The manufacture is simple and does not require specific materials or production methods;

 5、成本低,便于普及。 5. Low cost and easy to popularize.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图及是实力对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and strength the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型原理框图。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,防止疲劳驾驶报警仪有一用于采集人眼睛闭合信息的摄像头,与摄像头连接的图像分析电路,与图像分析电路连接的处理器,与处理器连接的报警器,与图像分析电路连接的电源电路,分别与报警器、摄像头和电源电路连接的电源。 As shown in Figure 1, the anti-fatigue driving alarm device has a camera for collecting information on people's eye closure, an image analysis circuit connected to the camera, a processor connected to the image analysis circuit, an alarm device connected to the processor, and an image analysis circuit. The power circuit connected to the circuit is respectively connected to the power supply of the alarm, the camera and the power circuit.

本实施例中,电源采用车载电源。摄像头为一种小型摄像仪器,将其安装在汽车方向盘下端的仪表盘附近,将摄像仪器的镜头,对准驾驶员的眼睛,使其内芯片技术锁定驾驶员的眼睛,并随着驾驶员的眼睛移动,其镜头也随着移动。当驾驶员进入驾驶室,发动汽车进入运行状态时,摄像仪器也同时进入工作状态。摄像仪器监测到人眼珠和眨眼睛的动作信息之后,与系统中存储的信息进行比较,摄像仪器将其采集的信号通过图像分析电路传给处理器分析,如发现人眼珠超过一定时间不动或者闭眼睛超过一定的时间时、处理器通过分析判断后,将信号发给报警器发出警报。报警器为蜂鸣器或语音报警器,当报警器为蜂鸣器,就会通过声音来提示驾驶员注意安全操作;当报警器为语音报警器就会通过语音提醒驾驶员注意安全操作。      In this embodiment, the power supply is a vehicle-mounted power supply. The camera is a small camera device, which is installed near the instrument panel at the lower end of the steering wheel of the car. The lens of the camera device is aimed at the driver's eyes, so that the internal chip technology locks the driver's eyes, and with the driver's As the eye moves, its lens moves with it. When the driver enters the cab and starts the car to enter the running state, the camera equipment also enters the working state at the same time. After the camera monitors the action information of human eyeballs and blinking, it compares it with the information stored in the system, and the camera device transmits the collected signals to the processor for analysis through the image analysis circuit. When the eyes are closed for more than a certain period of time, the processor sends a signal to the alarm to sound an alarm after analyzing and judging. The alarm is a buzzer or a voice alarm. When the alarm is a buzzer, it will remind the driver to pay attention to safe operation through sound; when the alarm is a voice alarm, it will remind the driver to pay attention to safe operation through voice. ``

 在驾驶过程中,如果驾驶员眼睛闭合或眼珠不转动超过一定时间时(其具体时间可根据驾驶员的情况设定),例如当驾驶员的眼睛闭合超过2秒钟(当汽车速度为120km/h时,即为3﹒33m/s),或者眼珠不转动超过3秒钟时,报警器立即发出声响,以提醒驾驶员注意驾驶,防止疲劳驾驶发生事故。 During driving, if the driver's eyes are closed or the eyes do not turn for more than a certain period of time (the specific time can be set according to the driver's situation), for example, when the driver's eyes are closed for more than 2 seconds (when the speed of the car is 120km/h h, that is, 3.33m/s), or when the eyes do not move for more than 3 seconds, the alarm will sound immediately to remind the driver to pay attention to driving and prevent fatigue driving accidents.

Claims (3)

1. one kind prevents the fatigue driving alarm, it is characterized in that: comprise that one is used for gathering the camera of the closed information of eye, the graphical analysis circuit that is connected with camera, the processor that is connected with the graphical analysis circuit, the alarm that is connected with processor, the power circuit that is connected with the graphical analysis circuit, the power supply that is connected with alarm, camera and power circuit respectively.
2. the fatigue driving alarm that prevents according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described power acquisition vehicle power.
3. the fatigue driving alarm that prevents according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described alarm is phonetic alarm or hummer.
CN 201220592983 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Alarm apparatus capable of preventing fatigue driving Expired - Fee Related CN202887386U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105761432A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-13 郭云飞 Automobile driving safety reminding device and reminding method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105761432A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-13 郭云飞 Automobile driving safety reminding device and reminding method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130417

Termination date: 20141112

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model