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CN202846827U - A zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold - Google Patents

A zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202846827U
CN202846827U CN 201220384885 CN201220384885U CN202846827U CN 202846827 U CN202846827 U CN 202846827U CN 201220384885 CN201220384885 CN 201220384885 CN 201220384885 U CN201220384885 U CN 201220384885U CN 202846827 U CN202846827 U CN 202846827U
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installing hole
core
cylinder body
hole
spring
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简国雄
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Thomas Billion Automation Precision Industry (dongguan) Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Imas Mold Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mould for injection moulding product zero degree drawing of patterns. The utility model relates to a zero degree drawing of patterns plastic forming die, comprises an upper die, the lower mould, the die carrier, reverse module of loosing core, second drive module and third drive module, first mounting hole has been seted up on the die core down, or first mounting hole has been seted up on die core and lower mould down, it is relative with the reverse position of loosing core that needs on injection moulding product in first mounting hole, reverse module of loosing core includes reverse core-pulling piece, reverse gliding the installing in first mounting hole of the piece of loosing core, the shape on the upper portion of reverse core-pulling piece suits with the shape that needs reverse position of loosing core on injection moulding product, second drive module can drive reverse core-pulling piece and slide towards injection moulding product's direction in first mounting hole, third drive module can drive reverse core-pulling piece and slide in the direction that injection moulding product was kept away from in first mounting hole. The mould can effectively solve the problem that the appearance surface of the product is scratched when the appearance surface of the product is subjected to zero-degree demoulding.

Description

一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具A zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种模具,特别是涉及一种用于注塑产品零度脱模的模具。The utility model relates to a mold, in particular to a mold used for zero-degree demoulding of injection molding products.

背景技术 Background technique

如图1所示为现有技术塑胶成型模具的结构图,该模具包括上模3’、下模4’和顶出机构,上模3’上设置有上模芯5’,下模4’上设置有下模芯6’。合模时,上模3’和下模4’相互贴合,其上的上模芯5’和下模芯6’共同形成一密封型腔7’,以成型注塑产品。该顶出机构包括顶针板8’和多根顶针9’,顶针9’固定在顶针板8’上,并在顶针板8’推动下做顶出动作。如图2所示,该顶出机构在模具开模时,将已冷却成型的塑胶产品顶离下模芯6’,从而使产品脱模。现有塑胶成型模具生产的注塑产品10’的外观面1’均具有一定的脱模斜度,当开模时能够保证不会划伤注塑产品10’的外观面1’,但是,如图3所示,对于一些注塑产品11’,要求外观面2’垂直设置,如果采用现有模具注塑后,在脱模时上模芯5’与注塑产品11’的外观面紧贴在一起,在脱模时,上模芯5’与外观面之间产生摩擦,会划伤注塑产品的外观面,出现擦花的问题,影响注塑产品的质量。As shown in Figure 1, it is the structural diagram of prior art plastic forming mold, and this mold comprises upper mold 3 ', lower mold 4 ' and ejection mechanism, upper mold 3 ' is provided with upper mold core 5 ', lower mold 4 ' A lower mold core 6' is arranged on the top. During mould-closing, the upper mold 3' and the lower mold 4' fit together, and the upper mold core 5' and the lower mold core 6' jointly form a sealed cavity 7' to form injection molded products. The ejector mechanism includes a ejector plate 8' and a plurality of ejector pins 9', and the ejector pins 9' are fixed on the ejector plate 8', and are pushed out by the ejector plate 8'. As shown in Figure 2, the ejector mechanism pushes the cooled and molded plastic product away from the lower core 6' when the mold is opened, thereby releasing the product from the mold. The appearance surface 1' of the injection molding product 10' produced by the existing plastic molding mold has a certain demoulding slope, which can ensure that the appearance surface 1' of the injection molding product 10' will not be scratched when the mold is opened. However, as shown in Figure 3 As shown, for some injection molded products 11', the appearance surface 2' is required to be set vertically. During molding, friction occurs between the upper mold core 5' and the appearance surface, which will scratch the appearance surface of the injection molded product, causing scratches and affecting the quality of the injection molded product.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具,能够有效解决产品外观面零度脱模时,产品外观面擦花的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a zero-degree demoulding plastic forming mold, which can effectively solve the problem that the product appearance surface is scratched when the product appearance surface is demoulded at zero degree.

本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具,包括上模、下模和模架,在上模内固定安装有上模芯,在下模内固定安装有下模芯,在上模芯和下模芯之间设置有型腔,本装置还包括反向抽芯模块、第二驱动模块和第三驱动模块,在下模芯上开设有第一安装孔,或者在下模芯和下模上开设有第一安装孔,第一安装孔与注塑产品上需要反向抽芯部位相对,第一安装孔与型腔连通,反向抽芯模块包括反向抽芯块,反向抽芯块滑动的安装在第一安装孔内,反向抽芯块的上部的形状与注塑产品上需要反向抽芯部位的形状相适应,第二驱动模块能够驱动反向抽芯块在第一安装孔内朝向注塑产品的方向滑动,第三驱动模块能够驱动反向抽芯块在第一安装孔内远离注塑产品的方向滑动。The utility model relates to a zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold, which comprises an upper mold, a lower mold and a mold frame, an upper mold core is fixedly installed in the upper mold, a lower mold core is fixedly installed in the lower mold, and the upper mold core and the lower mold are fixedly installed. There is a cavity between the cores, and the device also includes a reverse core-pulling module, a second driving module and a third driving module, and a first installation hole is opened on the lower mold core, or a first installation hole is opened on the lower mold core and the lower mold. One installation hole, the first installation hole is opposite to the part of the injection molding product that needs reverse core pulling, the first installation hole is connected to the cavity, the reverse core pulling module includes a reverse core pulling block, and the reverse core pulling block is slidably installed on In the first installation hole, the shape of the upper part of the reverse core-pulling block is adapted to the shape of the injection molded product that needs reverse core-pulling, and the second drive module can drive the reverse core-pulling block to face the injection molded product in the first installation hole The third driving module can drive the reverse core-pulling block to slide in the direction away from the injection molded product in the first installation hole.

本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具,其中所述第二驱动模块为液压或弹簧驱动,第三驱动模块为弹簧或液压驱动。The utility model is a zero-degree demoulding plastic forming mold, wherein the second driving module is driven by hydraulic pressure or spring, and the third driving module is driven by spring or hydraulic pressure.

本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具,其中所述第二驱动模块包括至少一个第二活塞式油缸缸体和第二缸体安装孔、以及第二高压油管道,第二缸体安装孔开设在模架上,第二高压油管道开设在模架上,每个第二缸体安装孔的轴线均与第一安装孔的轴线平行,每个第二缸体安装孔的上端均与第一安装孔连通,每个第二缸体安装孔的下端与第二高压油管道连通,每个第二缸体安装孔内均滑动的安装有一个第二活塞式油缸缸体,每个第二活塞式油缸缸体的上端面均与反向抽芯块的下端面接触,每个第二活塞式油缸缸体的外圆周面与相应的第二缸体安装孔的孔壁之间安装有密封胶圈。The utility model is a zero-degree demoulding plastic forming mold, wherein the second driving module includes at least one second piston type oil cylinder body and a second cylinder body installation hole, a second high-pressure oil pipeline, and a second cylinder body installation hole Set on the formwork, the second high-pressure oil pipeline is opened on the formwork, the axis of each second cylinder mounting hole is parallel to the axis of the first mounting hole, and the upper end of each second cylinder mounting hole is in line with the first One installation hole communicates, and the lower end of each second cylinder installation hole communicates with the second high-pressure oil pipeline, and a second piston-type oil cylinder is installed slidingly in each second cylinder installation hole, and each second The upper end surface of the piston cylinder block is in contact with the lower end surface of the reverse core pulling block, and a seal is installed between the outer circumferential surface of each second piston cylinder body and the hole wall of the corresponding second cylinder body mounting hole. apron.

本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具,其中所述第三驱动模块包括至少一根第一弹簧,第一弹簧为拉簧,每根第一弹簧均位于第一安装孔内,每根第一弹簧的下端与第一安装孔的底面固定连接,每根第一弹簧的上端与反向抽芯块的底面固定连接。The utility model is a zero-degree demoulding plastic forming mold, wherein the third drive module includes at least one first spring, the first spring is a tension spring, each first spring is located in the first installation hole, each first The lower end of a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first mounting hole, and the upper end of each first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the opposite core-pulling block.

本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具,其中所述反向抽芯模块还包括安装块,下模的下表面上还开设有下孔,每个第二缸体安装孔均通过下孔与第一安装孔连通,下孔的直径大于第一安装孔的直径,安装块滑动的安装在下孔内,且安装块的上端与反向抽芯块的下端固定连接,每个第二活塞式油缸缸体的上端面均与安装块的下端面接触,第三驱动模块包括至少一根第一弹簧,第一弹簧为压簧,在下孔的上顶面上开设有至少一个弹簧安装孔,每根第一弹簧均安装在一个弹簧安装孔内,每根第一弹簧的下端均压在安装块的上表面上。The utility model is a zero-degree demoulding plastic forming mold, wherein the reverse core-pulling module also includes a mounting block, and a lower hole is opened on the lower surface of the lower mold, and each second cylinder mounting hole is connected with the lower hole through the lower hole. The first installation hole is connected, the diameter of the lower hole is larger than the diameter of the first installation hole, the installation block is slidably installed in the lower hole, and the upper end of the installation block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the reverse core pulling block, each second piston cylinder The upper end surface of the cylinder body is in contact with the lower end surface of the mounting block. The third drive module includes at least one first spring, the first spring is a compression spring, and at least one spring mounting hole is opened on the upper top surface of the lower hole. The first springs are all installed in a spring installation hole, and the lower end of each first spring is pressed on the upper surface of the installation block.

本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具,其中所述反向抽芯块包括上块和下块,上块的下端固定连接在下块的上端上,在上块的下底面上开设有一个第二安装孔,第二安装孔为台阶孔,反向抽芯模块还包括功能模块,功能模块滑动的安装在第二安装孔内,功能模块包括切刀和连接部,切刀固定安装在连接部上,连接部位于第二安装孔的大孔内,在连接部的上端面和第二安装孔的台阶面之间安装有至少一根第二弹簧,第二弹簧为压簧,切刀与型腔和流道浇口的连接处相对,在下块的上表面上开设有第一缸体安装孔和第一高压油管道,第一缸体安装孔的上端与第二安装孔连通,第一缸体安装孔的轴线与第二安装孔的轴线平行,第一缸体安装孔的下端与第一高压油管道连通,在第一缸体安装孔内滑动的安装有第一活塞式油缸缸体,第一活塞式油缸缸体的外圆周面与第一缸体安装孔的内壁通过密封胶圈密封,第一活塞式油缸缸体的上端与连接部连接。The utility model is a zero-degree demoulding plastic forming mold, wherein the reverse core-pulling block includes an upper block and a lower block, the lower end of the upper block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower block, and a first block is provided on the lower bottom surface of the upper block. Two mounting holes, the second mounting hole is a step hole, the reverse core-pulling module also includes a functional module, the functional module is slidably installed in the second mounting hole, the functional module includes a cutter and a connecting part, and the cutter is fixedly installed on the connecting part Above, the connection part is located in the large hole of the second installation hole, at least one second spring is installed between the upper end surface of the connection part and the step surface of the second installation hole, the second spring is a compression spring, the cutter and the mold The connection between the cavity and the runner gate is opposite, and the first cylinder mounting hole and the first high-pressure oil pipeline are opened on the upper surface of the lower block. The upper end of the first cylinder mounting hole communicates with the second mounting hole, and the first cylinder The axis of the body mounting hole is parallel to the axis of the second mounting hole, the lower end of the first cylinder mounting hole communicates with the first high-pressure oil pipeline, and the first piston type oil cylinder is installed slidingly in the first cylinder mounting hole, The outer peripheral surface of the first piston type oil cylinder body is sealed with the inner wall of the installation hole of the first cylinder body by a sealing rubber ring, and the upper end of the first piston type oil cylinder body is connected with the connecting part.

本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具与现有技术不同之处在于本实用新型通过设置反向抽芯块,反向抽芯块滑动的安装在第一安装孔内,反向抽芯块的上部的形状与注塑产品上需要反向抽芯部位的形状相适应,反向抽芯块能够在第二驱动模块和第三驱动模块的作用下在第一安装孔内滑动,在注塑机向模具内注射熔融物料前,第二驱动模块驱动反向抽芯块向上移动,使反向抽芯块充满注塑产品的需要反向抽芯的部位,在模具开模前,第三驱动模块驱动反向抽芯块向下移动,使反向抽芯块离开注塑产品,当反向抽芯块离开注塑产品后,注塑产品由于弹性而会向内收缩,从而使注塑产品的外观面与上模芯的型腔表面分离,从而保证在开模后,脱模斜度为零度的注塑产品的外观面不会擦花,有效解决产品外观面擦花的问题。A zero-degree demoulding plastic forming mold of the utility model is different from the prior art in that the utility model is provided with a reverse core-pulling block, and the reverse core-pulling block is slidably installed in the first installation hole, and the reverse core-pulling block The shape of the upper part of the injection molding product is adapted to the shape of the reverse core-pulling part. The reverse core-pulling block can slide in the first mounting hole under the action of the second drive module and the third drive module, and the injection molding machine Before the molten material is injected into the mold, the second drive module drives the reverse core-pulling block to move upwards, so that the reverse core-pulling block is filled with the part of the injection molded product that needs reverse core-pulling. Before the mold is opened, the third drive module drives the reverse core-pulling block. Move down to the core-pulling block, so that the reverse core-pulling block leaves the injection molded product. When the reverse core-pulling block leaves the injection molded product, the injection molded product will shrink inward due to elasticity, so that the appearance surface of the injection molded product and the upper mold core The surface of the cavity is separated, so that after the mold is opened, the appearance surface of the injection molded product with a demoulding angle of zero will not be scratched, which effectively solves the problem of scratches on the appearance of the product.

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为现有技术合模状态的模具的结构示意图(外观面有脱模斜度);Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a mold in a mold clamping state in the prior art (the appearance surface has a demoulding slope);

图2为图1的模具在开模状态时的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the mold of Fig. 1 when the mold is opened;

图3为现有技术模具的上、下模芯的结构示意图(外观面脱模斜度为零度);Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the upper and lower mold cores of the prior art mold (the demoulding slope of the appearance surface is zero degree);

图4为本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具的主视剖视图(反向抽芯块接触塑件,切刀工作前);Fig. 4 is a front sectional view of a zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold of the present invention (the reverse core-pulling block contacts the plastic part, before the cutter works);

图5为本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具的主视剖视图(反向抽芯块接触塑件,切刀工作时);Figure 5 is a front sectional view of a zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold of the present invention (when the reverse core-pulling block contacts the plastic part and the cutter is working);

图6为本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具的主视剖视图(反向抽芯块脱离塑件);Fig. 6 is a front sectional view of a zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold of the present invention (the reverse core-pulling block is separated from the plastic part);

图7为本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具的活塞式油缸缸体的俯视图;Fig. 7 is a top view of a piston-type cylinder block of a zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold of the present invention;

图8为本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具的活塞式油缸缸体的主视图;Fig. 8 is a front view of a piston-type cylinder block of a zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold of the present invention;

图9为本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具的第三驱动模块的主视图(缸体采用拉簧复位);Fig. 9 is a front view of the third driving module of a zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold of the present invention (the cylinder body is reset by a tension spring);

图10为本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具的第三驱动模块的主视图(缸体采用高压油复位)。Fig. 10 is a front view of the third drive module of a zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold of the present invention (the cylinder body is reset by high-pressure oil).

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1:Example 1:

如图4所示,本实用新型一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具包括上模1、下模2和模架3,在上模1内固定安装有上模芯4,在下模2内固定安装有下模芯5,下模2固定安装在模架3上。在上模芯4和下模芯5之间设置有型腔6。As shown in Figure 4, a zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold of the present invention includes an upper mold 1, a lower mold 2 and a mold frame 3, an upper mold core 4 is fixedly installed in the upper mold 1, and a mold core 4 is fixedly installed in the lower mold 2. Lower die core 5, lower die 2 are fixedly installed on the formwork 3. A cavity 6 is provided between the upper mold core 4 and the lower mold core 5 .

本装置还包括反向抽芯模块7、第二驱动模块和第三驱动模块。在下模芯5和下模2上开设有第一安装孔8,第一安装孔8与型腔6连通,第一安装孔8与注塑产品9上需要反向抽芯部位相对,本实用新型中所称的注塑产品上需要反向抽芯的部位是指与注塑产品的外观面相对的内表面构成的腔体部位。The device also includes a reverse core-pulling module 7, a second driving module and a third driving module. A first installation hole 8 is opened on the lower mold core 5 and the lower mold 2. The first installation hole 8 communicates with the cavity 6. The first installation hole 8 is opposite to the part of the injection molded product 9 that requires reverse core pulling. In the utility model The so-called part on the injection molding product that requires reverse core pulling refers to the cavity part formed by the inner surface opposite to the appearance surface of the injection molding product.

反向抽芯模块7包括反向抽芯块10和安装块16,反向抽芯块10滑动的安装在第一安装孔8内,反向抽芯块10的外圆周面与第一安装孔8的孔壁之间为间隙配合。本实施例中第一安装孔8为上小下大的台阶孔,在下模2的下表面上还开设有与第一安装孔8同轴的下孔17,下孔17的直径大于第一安装孔8的直径,安装块16滑动的安装在下孔17内,安装块16的外圆周面与下孔17的孔壁之间为间隙配合,安装块16的上端与反向抽芯块10的下端固定连接。反向抽芯块10的上部的形状与注塑产品9上需要反向抽芯部位的形状相适应。第二驱动模块包括两个第二活塞式油缸缸体11和第二缸体安装孔12、以及第二高压油管道13。第二缸体安装孔12开设在模架3上,第二高压油管道13也开设在模架3上,每个第二缸体安装孔12的轴线与第一安装孔8的轴线平行,每个第二缸体安装孔12的上端均通过下孔17与第一安装孔8连通,每个第二缸体安装孔12的下端与第二高压油管道13连通,每个第二缸体安装孔12内均滑动的安装有一个第二活塞式油缸缸体11,每个第二活塞式油缸缸体11的上端面均与安装块16的下端面接触,结合图7、图8所示,每个第二活塞式油缸缸体11的外圆周面与相应的第二缸体安装孔12的孔壁之间安装有密封胶圈14。The reverse core-pulling module 7 includes a reverse core-pulling block 10 and a mounting block 16. The reverse core-pulling block 10 is slidably installed in the first mounting hole 8, and the outer circumferential surface of the reverse core-pulling block 10 is in contact with the first mounting hole. 8 is a clearance fit between the hole walls. In this embodiment, the first mounting hole 8 is a stepped hole with a small upper part and a larger lower part. A lower hole 17 coaxial with the first mounting hole 8 is also provided on the lower surface of the lower mold 2. The diameter of the lower hole 17 is larger than that of the first mounting hole 8. The diameter of the hole 8, the mounting block 16 is slidably installed in the lower hole 17, the outer peripheral surface of the mounting block 16 and the hole wall of the lower hole 17 are clearance fit, the upper end of the mounting block 16 and the lower end of the reverse core pulling block 10 Fixed connection. The shape of the upper part of the reverse core-pulling block 10 is adapted to the shape of the part on the injection molded product 9 that requires reverse core-pulling. The second driving module includes two second piston cylinders 11 , a second cylinder mounting hole 12 , and a second high-pressure oil pipeline 13 . The second cylinder mounting hole 12 is provided on the formwork 3, and the second high-pressure oil pipeline 13 is also provided on the formwork 3. The axis of each second cylinder mounting hole 12 is parallel to the axis of the first mounting hole 8. The upper ends of the second cylinder mounting holes 12 are communicated with the first mounting hole 8 through the lower hole 17, and the lower ends of each second cylinder mounting hole 12 are communicated with the second high-pressure oil pipeline 13, and each second cylinder is installed A second piston-type cylinder body 11 is installed slidingly in the hole 12, and the upper end surface of each second piston-type cylinder body 11 is in contact with the lower end surface of the mounting block 16, as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 , A sealing rubber ring 14 is installed between the outer peripheral surface of each second piston cylinder body 11 and the hole wall of the corresponding second cylinder body mounting hole 12 .

其中第三驱动模块包括三根第一弹簧15,第一弹簧15为压簧,在下孔17的上顶面上开设有三个弹簧安装孔18,三个弹簧安装孔18均匀分布在第一安装孔8的大孔的周围。每根第一弹簧15均安装在一个弹簧安装孔18内,每根第一弹簧15的下端均压在安装块16的上表面上。Wherein the third drive module includes three first springs 15, the first springs 15 are compression springs, and three spring mounting holes 18 are provided on the upper top surface of the lower hole 17, and the three spring mounting holes 18 are evenly distributed in the first mounting holes 8 around the large hole. Each first spring 15 is installed in a spring mounting hole 18 , and the lower end of each first spring 15 is pressed against the upper surface of the mounting block 16 .

其中反向抽芯块10包括上块19和下块20,上块19的下端用螺栓固定连接在下块20的上端上,在上块19的下底面上开设有一个第二安装孔21,第二安装孔21为上小下大的台阶孔,反向抽芯模块7还包括功能模块22,功能模块22滑动的安装在第二安装孔21内,功能模块22包括切刀23和连接部24,切刀23固定安装在连接部24上,连接部24位于第二安装孔21的大孔内,且连接部24的外圆周面与第二安装孔21的大孔孔壁之间为间隙配合。在连接部24的上端面和第二安装孔21的台阶面之间安装有三根第二弹簧25,第二弹簧25为压簧,三根第二弹簧25在同一圆周上均匀分布。切刀23与型腔6和流道浇口26的连接处相对,在下块20的上表面上开设有第一缸体安装孔27和第一高压油管道28,第一缸体安装孔27的上端与第二安装孔21连通,第一缸体安装孔27与第二安装孔21同轴,第一缸体安装孔27的下端与第一高压油管道28连通,在第一缸体安装孔27内滑动的安装有第一活塞式油缸缸体29,结合图7、图8所示,第一活塞式油缸缸体29的外圆周面与第一缸体安装孔27的内壁通过密封胶圈14密封,第一活塞式油缸缸体29的上端与述连接部24连接。Wherein the reverse core-pulling block 10 includes an upper block 19 and a lower block 20, the lower end of the upper block 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower block 20 with bolts, and a second mounting hole 21 is provided on the lower bottom surface of the upper block 19. The second installation hole 21 is a stepped hole with a small top and a large bottom. The reverse core-pulling module 7 also includes a functional module 22, which is slidably installed in the second installation hole 21. The functional module 22 includes a cutter 23 and a connecting part 24. , the cutter 23 is fixedly installed on the connecting portion 24, the connecting portion 24 is located in the large hole of the second mounting hole 21, and the outer peripheral surface of the connecting portion 24 and the large hole wall of the second mounting hole 21 are clearance fit . Three second springs 25 are installed between the upper end surface of the connecting portion 24 and the stepped surface of the second mounting hole 21 , the second springs 25 are compression springs, and the three second springs 25 are evenly distributed on the same circumference. The cutter 23 is opposite to the junction of the cavity 6 and the runner gate 26, and the upper surface of the lower block 20 is provided with a first cylinder mounting hole 27 and a first high-pressure oil pipeline 28, and the first cylinder mounting hole 27 The upper end communicates with the second mounting hole 21, the first cylinder mounting hole 27 is coaxial with the second mounting hole 21, the lower end of the first cylinder mounting hole 27 communicates with the first high-pressure oil pipeline 28, and the first cylinder mounting hole The first piston type oil cylinder body 29 is installed slidingly in 27, as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the outer peripheral surface of the first piston type oil cylinder body 29 and the inner wall of the first cylinder body mounting hole 27 pass through the sealing rubber ring 14 is sealed, and the upper end of the first piston cylinder block 29 is connected with the connecting portion 24.

本发明一种零度脱模塑胶成型模具在使用时,首先将高压动力油源与第一高压油管道28、第二高压油管道13相连接;然后将物料加入注塑机内,注塑机加热使物料熔融,注塑模具合模,将注塑机喷口与注塑模具的流道浇口26及型腔6连通为封闭腔体;在注塑机物料注射工序开始之前,控制高压动力油源向第二高压油管道13内输入压力油,压力油通过第二高压油管道13进入第二缸体安装孔12,推动第二活塞式油缸缸体11动作,两个第二活塞式油缸缸体11进而推动反向抽芯块10向型腔6内移动,当反向抽芯块10到达设定的位置后,反向抽芯块10填充满注塑产品9的需要反向抽芯的部位,接着由注塑机将熔融的物料以一定的压力和速度注入注塑模具的流道浇口26内;经过注塑机注射和一定时间保压后,如图5所示,控制高压动力油源向第一高压油管道28内输入压力油,压力油通过第一高压油管道28直接推动第一活塞式油缸缸体29动作,第一活塞式油缸缸体29进而推动功能模块22的切刀23向注塑模具的型腔6和流道浇口26连接处移动,使切刀23将型腔6内的注塑产品与流道浇口处的废料分离;经过注塑机充分冷却后,如图6所示,第一高压油管道28和第二高压油管道13均卸压,由第一弹簧15推动反向抽芯块10向远离注塑模具的型腔6的方向移动,同时,由第二弹簧25推动功能模块22向远离注塑模具的型腔6的方向移动,最后脱模。When a zero-degree demoulding plastic forming mold of the present invention is in use, first connect the high-pressure power oil source with the first high-pressure oil pipeline 28 and the second high-pressure oil pipeline 13; Melt, close the injection mold, connect the nozzle of the injection molding machine with the runner gate 26 and cavity 6 of the injection mold to form a closed cavity; before the material injection process of the injection molding machine starts, control the high-pressure power oil source to the second high-pressure oil pipeline Input pressure oil in 13, the pressure oil enters the second cylinder mounting hole 12 through the second high-pressure oil pipeline 13, and pushes the second piston cylinder 11 to move, and the two second piston cylinders 11 then push the reverse pumping The core block 10 moves into the cavity 6, and when the reverse core-pulling block 10 reaches the set position, the reverse core-pulling block 10 fills the part of the injection molded product 9 that needs reverse core-pulling, and then the injection molding machine melts The material is injected into the runner gate 26 of the injection mold at a certain pressure and speed; after being injected by the injection molding machine and pressure-holding for a certain period of time, as shown in Figure 5, the high-pressure power oil source is controlled to be input into the first high-pressure oil pipeline 28 Pressure oil, the pressure oil directly pushes the first piston cylinder body 29 to act through the first high pressure oil pipeline 28, and the first piston cylinder cylinder body 29 then pushes the cutter 23 of the functional module 22 to the cavity 6 and flow of the injection mold. The junction of the runner gate 26 moves so that the cutter 23 separates the injection molded product in the cavity 6 from the waste at the runner gate; after the injection molding machine is fully cooled, as shown in Figure 6, the first high-pressure oil pipeline 28 and The second high-pressure oil pipelines 13 are all depressurized, and the first spring 15 pushes the reverse core-pulling block 10 to move away from the cavity 6 of the injection mold. At the same time, the second spring 25 pushes the functional module 22 away from the injection mold. The direction of the cavity 6 moves, and finally demoulding.

本实施例中,若第一安装孔开设在下模芯上时,则第二驱动模块安装在下模上。In this embodiment, if the first installation hole is opened on the lower mold core, then the second driving module is installed on the lower mold.

本实施例通过设置反向抽芯模块和功能模块,能够在产品外形的脱模斜度为零度的情况下,实现产品脱模和流道浇口切断,并且有效解决产品外观面擦花的问题,其原理是在脱模时,反向抽芯块10已经退出,注塑件在脱模时会发生弹性形变而使注塑件外观面30与模具型腔6之间出现间隙,从而避免产品外观面擦花,若不设置反向抽芯模块7,则在脱模时,注塑件外观面30与模具型腔6的摩擦力很大,因而很容易出现产品外观擦花现象。In this embodiment, by setting a reverse core-pulling module and a functional module, it is possible to realize product demoulding and runner gate cutting when the demoulding slope of the product shape is zero degrees, and effectively solve the problem of scratches on the surface of the product , the principle is that when demolding, the reverse core-pulling block 10 has exited, and the injection molded part will undergo elastic deformation during demoulding, so that there will be a gap between the appearance surface 30 of the injection molded part and the mold cavity 6, thereby avoiding the appearance of the product. Scuffing, if the reverse core-pulling module 7 is not provided, the friction between the appearance surface 30 of the injection molded part and the cavity 6 of the mold is very large during demoulding, so the phenomenon of scuffing on the appearance of the product is easy to occur.

实施例2:Example 2:

本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于第三驱动模块包括三根第一弹簧15,如图9所示,第一弹簧15为拉簧,三根第一弹簧15均位于第一安装孔8内,每根第一弹簧15的下端与第一安装孔8的底面固定连接,每根第一弹簧15的上端与安装块16的底面固定连接。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the third driving module includes three first springs 15. As shown in FIG. , the lower end of each first spring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first mounting hole 8 , and the upper end of each first spring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting block 16 .

实施例3:Example 3:

本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于第三驱动模块采用液压驱动。如图10所示,第二活塞式油缸缸体11包括本体31和连接体32两部分,连接体32的直径小于本体31的直径,连接体32固定安装在本体31的上端面上,第二缸体安装孔12包括大孔33和小孔34两部分,大孔33位于小孔34的下方,其中第二活塞式油缸缸体11的本体31安装在第二缸体安装孔12的大孔33内,连接体32穿过第二缸体安装孔12的小孔34后,与安装块16的下端面接触,其中本体31的外圆周面与大孔33的孔壁之间设置有密封圈,连接体32的外圆周面与小孔34的孔壁之间也设置有密封圈,本体31的高度小于大孔33的孔深。第三驱动模块包括第三高压油管道35,第三高压油管道35和第二高压油管道13均开设在模架3上,其中第二高压油管道13与第二缸体安装孔12的大孔33的底端连通,第三高压油管道35与大孔33的顶端连通。当工作时,第二高压油管道13和第三高压油管道35分别与一个二位四通电磁换向阀(图中未示出)的两个工作油口连通,二位四通电磁换向阀的进油口和回油口分别与高压油源和油箱连通,若第二活塞式油缸缸体11需要向上运动,带动反向抽芯块10上移时,控制二位四通电磁换向阀,使第二高压油管道13与高压油源连通,第三高压油管道35与油箱连通,即可实现第二活塞式油缸缸体11向上运动;当需要缸体复位时,控制二位四通电磁换向阀,使第三高压油管道35与高压油源连通,第二高压油管道13与油箱连通,即可实现第二活塞式油缸缸体11向下运动。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the third drive module is driven by hydraulic pressure. As shown in Figure 10, the second piston cylinder block 11 includes two parts, a main body 31 and a connecting body 32. The diameter of the connecting body 32 is smaller than that of the main body 31, and the connecting body 32 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the main body 31. The second The cylinder mounting hole 12 includes two parts, a large hole 33 and a small hole 34. The large hole 33 is located below the small hole 34, wherein the body 31 of the second piston type cylinder block 11 is installed in the large hole of the second cylinder mounting hole 12. 33, the connecting body 32 passes through the small hole 34 of the second cylinder mounting hole 12, and contacts the lower end surface of the mounting block 16, wherein a sealing ring is arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the body 31 and the hole wall of the large hole 33 A sealing ring is also provided between the outer peripheral surface of the connecting body 32 and the wall of the small hole 34 , and the height of the body 31 is smaller than the depth of the large hole 33 . The 3rd driving module comprises the 3rd high-pressure oil pipeline 35, and the 3rd high-pressure oil pipeline 35 and the second high-pressure oil pipeline 13 are all opened on the formwork 3, wherein the second high-pressure oil pipeline 13 and the second cylinder mounting hole 12 are large The bottom end of the hole 33 communicates, and the third high-pressure oil pipeline 35 communicates with the top end of the large hole 33 . When working, the second high-pressure oil pipeline 13 and the third high-pressure oil pipeline 35 communicate with the two working oil ports of a two-position four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (not shown in the figure) respectively, and the two-position four-way electromagnetic reversing valve The oil inlet and oil return port of the valve are respectively connected with the high-pressure oil source and the oil tank. If the second piston type oil cylinder body 11 needs to move upwards and drive the reverse core-pulling block 10 to move upward, the two-position four-way electromagnetic commutation is controlled. valve, so that the second high-pressure oil pipeline 13 communicates with the high-pressure oil source, and the third high-pressure oil pipeline 35 communicates with the fuel tank, so that the upward movement of the second piston-type oil cylinder body 11 can be realized; when the cylinder body needs to be reset, control the two-position four Through the electromagnetic reversing valve, the third high-pressure oil pipeline 35 is communicated with the high-pressure oil source, and the second high-pressure oil pipeline 13 is communicated with the fuel tank, so that the second piston cylinder body 11 can move downward.

以上所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only described to the preferred implementation of the utility model, and are not limited to the scope of the utility model. Various modifications and improvements made should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. zero degree demoulding plastic forming die, comprise patrix (1), counterdie (2) and mould bases (3), in patrix (1), be installed with upper mold core (4), in counterdie (2), be installed with lower mold core (5), between upper mold core (4) and lower mold core (5), be provided with die cavity (6), it is characterized in that: also comprise the module of oppositely loosing core (7), the second driver module and the 3rd driver module, offer the first installing hole (8) in lower mold core (5), perhaps offer the first installing hole (8) in lower mold core (5) and counterdie (2), the position that needs oppositely to loose core on the first installing hole (8) and the injecting products (9) is relative, the first installing hole (8) is communicated with die cavity (6), the module of oppositely loosing core (7) comprises the piece of oppositely loosing core (10), what the described piece (10) of oppositely loosing core slided is installed in the first installing hole (8), the shape at position of needing on the shape on top of piece (10) of oppositely loosing core and the injecting products (9) oppositely to loose core adapts, described the second driver module can drive the piece (10) of oppositely loosing core and slide towards the direction of injecting products (9) in the first installing hole (8), and described the 3rd driver module can drive piece (10) direction away from injecting products (9) in the first installing hole (8) of oppositely loosing core and slide.
2. a kind of zero degree demoulding plastic forming die according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the second driver module is hydraulic pressure or Spring driving, described the 3rd driver module is spring or hydraulic-driven.
3. a kind of zero degree demoulding plastic forming die according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described the second driver module comprises at least one second ram cylinder cylinder body (11) and the second cylinder body installing hole (12), and the second hydraulic oil pipeline (13), described the second cylinder body installing hole (12) is opened on the mould bases (3), described the second hydraulic oil pipeline (13) is opened on the mould bases (3), the axis of described each the second cylinder body installing hole (12) is all parallel with the axis of the first installing hole (8), the upper end of each the second cylinder body installing hole (12) all is communicated with the first installing hole (8), the lower end of each the second cylinder body installing hole (12) is communicated with the second hydraulic oil pipeline (13), that all slides in described each second cylinder body installing hole (12) is equipped with second a ram cylinder cylinder body (11), the upper surface of described each the second ram cylinder cylinder body (11) all contacts with the lower surface of the piece of oppositely loosing core (10), between the hole wall of the outer circumference surface of each the second ram cylinder cylinder body (11) and corresponding the second cylinder body installing hole (12) O-ring seal (14) is installed.
4. a kind of zero degree demoulding plastic forming die according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described the 3rd driver module comprises at least one the first spring (15), described the first spring (15) is extension spring, described every the first spring (15) all is positioned at the first installing hole (8), the lower end of every the first spring (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first installing hole (8), and the upper end of every the first spring (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the piece of oppositely loosing core (10).
5. a kind of zero degree demoulding plastic forming die according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the described module (7) of oppositely loosing core also comprises mounting blocks (16), also offer lower hole (17) on the lower surface of described counterdie (2), described each second cylinder body installing hole (12) all is communicated with the first installing hole (8) by lower hole (17), the diameter in described lower hole (17) is greater than the diameter of the first installing hole (8), under being installed in that described mounting blocks (16) slides in the hole (17), and the upper end of mounting blocks (16) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the piece of oppositely loosing core (10), the upper surface of each the second ram cylinder cylinder body (11) all contacts with the lower surface of mounting blocks (16), described the 3rd driver module comprises at least one the first spring (15), described the first spring (15) is stage clip, upper end face in lower hole (17) offers at least one spring mounting hole (18), described every the first spring (15) is installed in the spring mounting hole (18), and the lower end of described every the first spring (15) all is pressed on the upper surface of mounting blocks (16).
6. each described a kind of zero degree demoulding plastic forming die according to claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: the described piece (10) of oppositely loosing core comprises piece (19) and lower (20), the lower end of described upper piece (19) is fixedly connected on the upper end of lower (20), bottom surface upper (19) offers second installing hole (21), the second installing hole (21) is stepped hole, the described module (7) of oppositely loosing core also comprises functional module (22), what functional module (22) was slided is installed in the second installing hole (21), described functional module (22) comprises cutting knife (23) and connecting portion (24), described cutting knife (23) is fixedly mounted on the connecting portion (24), connecting portion (24) is positioned at the macropore of the second installing hole (21), between the step surface of the upper surface of connecting portion (24) and the second installing hole (21), at least one the second spring (25) is installed, the second spring (25) is stage clip, described cutting knife (23) is relative with the junction of die cavity (6) and runner cast gate (26), upper surface in described lower (20) offers the first cylinder body installing hole (27) and the first hydraulic oil pipeline (28), the upper end of described the first cylinder body installing hole (27) is communicated with the second installing hole (21), the axis of the first cylinder body installing hole (27) is parallel with the axis of the second installing hole (21), the lower end of the first cylinder body installing hole (27) is communicated with the first hydraulic oil pipeline (28), the first piston formula that the is equipped with cylinder block (29) that in the first cylinder body installing hole (27), slides, the inwall of the outer circumference surface of first piston formula cylinder block (29) and the first cylinder body installing hole (27) is by O-ring seal (14) sealing, and the upper end of first piston formula cylinder block (29) is connected with described connecting portion (24).
CN 201220384885 2012-08-03 2012-08-03 A zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold Expired - Fee Related CN202846827U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102756461A (en) * 2012-08-03 2012-10-31 深圳市亿玛斯自动化设备有限公司 A zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold
CN104210073A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-17 天津三星电子有限公司 Ejector-plate-free demolding structure mold

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102756461A (en) * 2012-08-03 2012-10-31 深圳市亿玛斯自动化设备有限公司 A zero-degree demoulding plastic molding mold
CN102756461B (en) * 2012-08-03 2015-05-06 范跃卫 Zero-degree demolding plastic forming die
CN104210073A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-17 天津三星电子有限公司 Ejector-plate-free demolding structure mold

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