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CN202841056U - High precision digital multifunctional function signal generator - Google Patents

High precision digital multifunctional function signal generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202841056U
CN202841056U CN 201220132990 CN201220132990U CN202841056U CN 202841056 U CN202841056 U CN 202841056U CN 201220132990 CN201220132990 CN 201220132990 CN 201220132990 U CN201220132990 U CN 201220132990U CN 202841056 U CN202841056 U CN 202841056U
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signal
output
microprocessor
pass filter
circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220132990
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Chinese (zh)
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陈希
余水宝
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Abstract

Provided is a high-precision digital multifunctional function signal generator. The function signal generator comprises a microprocessor, wherein the microprocessor is connected with a touch screen, a communication interface and a DDS chip; the DDS chip is connected with a passive low pass filter and a programmable counter respectively, wherein the programmable counter is connected with a nonvolatile memory; the nonvolatile memory is connected with an active low pass filter; both the passive and active low pass filters are connected with a signal amplification circuit, wherein the output terminal of the signal amplification circuit is successively connected with a signal program-control attenuation circuit and a driving output circuit; and the microprocessor is connected with the nonvolatile memory. The high-precision digital multifunctional function signal generator has the advantages of low cost, small size, low power consumption, high precision, small error, multiple waveforms, and wide frequency band range.

Description

The multi-functional function signal generator of high-precision digital
Technical field
The utility model relates to the multi-functional function signal generator of a kind of high-precision digital.
Background technology
The implementation of function signal generator has a lot, mainly contains following several:
1, the digital function signal generator that adopts microprocessor and Digital To Analog Convert directly to synthesize.Sort signal generator price is low, good reliability in low-frequency range, and volume is little, and is low in energy consumption, but is subject to the restriction of microprocessor, and output signal frequency is low, is difficult to realize high-frequency signal output.
2, adopt the single-chip Integrated Solution, namely single-chip integrated signal generating function can be realized sine wave, triangular wave, square wave etc.This type of scheme realizes simple, but the output waveform kind fixes, and frequency range is limited.
3, adopt the DDS technology to realize the function signal generating function.These class methods are taken a sample a sinusoidal signal, quantize, encode, form a table of natural sines, exist among the EPROM, change phase increment by the frequency control word that changes phase accumulator when synthetic, make the difference of the number of sampling in the one cycle, thereby realize the program control method of frequency.For realizing high-frequency signal output, usually adopt FPGA to realize.This scheme cost is high, and precision is low, the phase noise of output spectrum is large.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model has been to provide that a kind of cost is low, volume is little, low in energy consumption, precision is high, error is little, many waveforms, the wide multi-functional function signal generator of high-precision digital of frequency band range.
For reaching the goal of the invention the technical solution adopted in the utility model be:
The multi-functional function signal generator of high-precision digital, it is characterized in that: comprise microprocessor, be connected with touch-screen on the described microprocessor, communication interface, the DDS chip, described DDS chip respectively with passive low ventilating filter, programmable counter connects, described programmable counter is connected with nonvolatile storage, described nonvolatile storage is connected with active low-pass filter, described passive low ventilating filter and active low-pass filter all are connected with signal amplification circuit, the output of described signal amplification circuit is connected with the program control attenuator circuit of signal in turn, the driver output circuit, described microprocessor is connected with nonvolatile storage;
Described touch-screen, communication interface are used for sending frequency control word, signal amplitude, output waveform kind, Wave data parameter information to microprocessor;
Described microprocessor be used for to receive the parameter information that touch-screen or communication interface are sent, and output relevant control command information is to the DDS chip, or output waveform data to nonvolatile storage is stored;
Described DDS chip be used for to receive the relevant control instruction of microprocessor output and sine wave output signal to passive low ventilating filter, provides clock input signal to programmable counter;
Described nonvolatile storage is used for the Wave data of storage microprocessor output;
Described programmable counter is used for providing the address scan signal, and active low-pass filter is exported in the scanning of the Wave data in the nonvolatile storage;
The signal that described passive low ventilating filter and active low-pass filter are used for receiving carries out filtering, and the signal behind the output filtering is to signal amplification circuit;
The filtered signal that described signal amplification circuit is used for receiving amplifies, and the signal after will amplifying is exported to the program control attenuator circuit of signal;
The program control attenuator circuit of described signal be used for to be adjusted the signal amplitude after the amplification that receives, and the signal after will adjusting is exported to the driver output circuit;
Described driver output circuit is used for the signal after signal amplitude is adjusted in reception, and with its output.
Further, described DDS chip comprises the output clock input signal to the comparator of programmable counter, and described comparator is connected with the passive low ventilating filter that provides the clock input source to it.
Further, described DDS chip is the AD9851 chip.
When the utility model uses, at first send the parameters such as frequency control word, signal amplitude, output waveform kind, Wave data to microprocessor by touch-screen or communication interface.During sine wave output, the control words such as microprocessor transmission frequency, phase place are to the DDS chip, the sine wave output of DDS chip is to passive low ventilating filter, the discrete sine ripple is carried out low-pass filtering, and the sine wave of filtering is exported after adjusting signal amplitude, driver output drives by signal amplification circuit amplifying signal, the program control attenuator circuit of signal.
During the waveforms such as output triangular wave, sawtooth waveforms, square wave, the Wave data that obtains from touch-screen writes to nonvolatile storage by microprocessor, perhaps by communication interface Wave data is write to nonvolatile storage by microprocessor.Provide the address scan signal by programmable counter, Wave data in the nonvolatile storage is scanned output one by one, carry out filtering by active low-pass filter and obtain smooth waveform, by signal amplification circuit signal is amplified, by exporting after the program control attenuator circuit adjustment signal amplitude of signal and the driver output drives.The input clock signal of programmable counter is provided by the high-speed comparator of DDS chip internal, and the clock input signal of comparator is provided after by passive low ventilating filter filtering by the discrete sine signal of DDS chip output.
The random waveform data that are stored in the nonvolatile storage can artificially be drawn acquisition by touch-screen, also the Wave data on the PC can be sent by communication interface to obtain.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: cost is low, volume is little, low in energy consumption, precision is high, error is little, many waveforms, frequency band range are wide.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Come the utility model is further specified below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but the utility model is not confined to these embodiments.One skilled in the art would recognize that the utility model contained all alternatives, improvement project and the equivalents that may comprise in claims scope.
With reference to Fig. 1, the multi-functional function signal generator of high-precision digital, comprise microprocessor 3, be connected with on the described microprocessor 3 and touch 1, communication interface 2, DDS chip 4, described DDS chip 4 respectively with passive low ventilating filter 6, programmable counter 5 connects, described programmable counter 5 is connected with nonvolatile storage 7, described nonvolatile storage 7 is connected with active low-pass filter 9, described passive low ventilating filter 6 is connected with active low-pass filter and all is connected with signal amplification circuit 8, the output of described signal amplification circuit 8 is connected with the program control attenuator circuit 10 of signal in turn, driver output circuit 11, described microprocessor 3 is connected with nonvolatile storage 7;
Described touch-screen 1, communication interface 2 are used for sending frequency control word, signal amplitude, output waveform kind, Wave data parameter information to microprocessor 3;
Described microprocessor 3 is used for receiving the parameter information that touch-screen 1 or communication interface 2 are sent, and output relevant control command information is to DDS chip 4, or output waveform data is to nonvolatile storage 7 storages;
Described DDS chip 4 is used for receiving the relevant control instruction of microprocessor 3 outputs and sine wave output signal to passive low ventilating filter 6, provides clock input signal to programmable counter 5;
Described nonvolatile storage 7 is used for the Wave data of storage microprocessor 3 outputs;
Described programmable counter 5 is used for providing the address scan signal, and active low-pass filter 9 is exported in the scanning of the Wave data in the nonvolatile storage 7;
Described passive low ventilating filter 6 carries out filtering with the signal that active low-pass filter 9 is used for receiving, and the signal behind the output filtering is to signal amplification circuit 8;
The filtered signal that described signal amplification circuit 8 is used for receiving amplifies, and the signal after will amplifying is exported to the program control attenuator circuit 10 of signal;
The program control attenuator circuit of described signal 10 is used for adjusting the signal amplitude after the amplification that receives, and the signal after will adjusting is exported to driver output circuit 11;
Described driver output circuit 11 is used for the signal after signal amplitude is adjusted in reception, and with its output.
Described DDS chip 4 comprises the output clock input signal to the comparator of programmable counter 5, and described comparator is connected with the passive low ventilating filter 6 that provides the clock input source to it.
Described DDS chip 4 is AD9851 chips.
When the utility model uses, at first send the parameters such as frequency control word, signal amplitude, output waveform kind, Wave data to microprocessor 3 by touch-screen 1 or communication interface 2.During sine wave output, the control words such as microprocessor 3 transmission frequency, phase place are to DDS chip 4, the sine wave output of DDS chip 4 is to passive low ventilating filter 6, the discrete sine ripple is carried out low-pass filtering, and the sine wave of filtering is exported after adjusting signal amplitude, 11 drivings of driver output circuit by signal amplification circuit 8 amplifying signals, the program control attenuator circuit 10 of signal.
During the waveforms such as output triangular wave, sawtooth waveforms, square wave, the Wave data that obtains from touch-screen 1 writes to nonvolatile storage by microprocessor, perhaps by communication interface 2 Wave data is write to nonvolatile storage 7 by microprocessor.Provide the address scan signal by programmable counter 5, Wave data in the nonvolatile storage 7 is scanned output one by one, carry out filtering by active low-pass filter 9 and obtain smooth waveform, signal is amplified output after adjusting signal amplitudes and driver output circuit 11 and drive by the program control attenuator circuit 10 of signal by signal amplification circuit 8.The input clock signal of programmable counter 5 is provided by the high-speed comparator of DDS chip 4 inside, and the clock input signal of comparator is provided after by passive low ventilating filter 6 filtering by the discrete sine signal of DDS chip 4 output.

Claims (3)

1.高精度数字式多功能函数信号发生器,其特征在于:包括微处理器,所述微处理器上连接有触摸屏、通信接口、DDS芯片,所述DDS芯片分别与无源低通滤波器、可编程计数器连接,所述可编程计数器与非易失存储器连接,所述非易失存储器与有源低通滤波器连接,所述无源低通滤波器和有源低通滤波器均与信号放大电路连接,所述信号放大电路的输出端依次连接有信号程控衰减电路、驱动输出电路,所述微处理器与非易失存储器连接; 1. high precision digital multifunctional function signal generator, it is characterized in that: comprise microprocessor, be connected with touch screen, communication interface, DDS chip on the described microprocessor, described DDS chip is connected with passive low-pass filter respectively , the programmable counter is connected, the programmable counter is connected with the non-volatile memory, the non-volatile memory is connected with the active low-pass filter, and the passive low-pass filter and the active low-pass filter are all connected with The signal amplification circuit is connected, and the output end of the signal amplification circuit is connected with a signal program-controlled attenuation circuit and a drive output circuit in turn, and the microprocessor is connected with a non-volatile memory; 所述触摸屏、通信接口用于发出频率控制字、信号幅度、输出波形种类、波形数据参数信息给微处理器; The touch screen and the communication interface are used to send frequency control word, signal amplitude, output waveform type, and waveform data parameter information to the microprocessor; 所述微处理器用于接收触摸屏或者通信接口发出的参数信息,并输出相关控制指令信息给DDS芯片,或输出波形数据至非易失存储器存储; The microprocessor is used to receive the parameter information sent by the touch screen or the communication interface, and output the relevant control instruction information to the DDS chip, or output the waveform data to the non-volatile memory for storage; 所述DDS芯片用于接收微处理器输出的相关控制指令并输出正弦波信号给无源低通滤波器,提供时钟输入信号给可编程计数器; The DDS chip is used to receive relevant control instructions output by the microprocessor and output a sine wave signal to a passive low-pass filter, and provide a clock input signal to a programmable counter; 所述非易失存储器用于存储微处理器输出的波形数据; The non-volatile memory is used to store waveform data output by the microprocessor; 所述可编程计数器用于提供地址扫描信号,并将非易失存储器中的波形数据扫描输出给有源低通滤波器; The programmable counter is used to provide an address scan signal, and scan and output the waveform data in the non-volatile memory to an active low-pass filter; 所述无源低通滤波器与有源低通滤波器用于将接收的信号进行滤波,并输出滤波后的信号给信号放大电路; The passive low-pass filter and the active low-pass filter are used to filter the received signal, and output the filtered signal to the signal amplification circuit; 所述信号放大电路用于将接收到的滤波后的信号放大,并将放大后的信号输出给信号程控衰减电路; The signal amplifying circuit is used to amplify the received filtered signal, and output the amplified signal to the signal program-controlled attenuation circuit; 所述信号程控衰减电路用于调整接收到的放大后的信号幅度,并将调整后的信号输出给驱动输出电路; The signal program-controlled attenuation circuit is used to adjust the received amplified signal amplitude, and output the adjusted signal to the drive output circuit; 所述驱动输出电路用于接收调整信号幅度后的信号,并将其输出。 The driving output circuit is used to receive the signal after adjusting the signal amplitude and output it. 2.根据权利要求1所述的高精度数字式多功能函数信号发生器,其特征在于:所述DDS芯片包括输出时钟输入信号给可编程计数器的比较器,所述比较器与提供时钟输入源给其的无源低通滤波器连接。 2. The high-accuracy digital multifunctional function signal generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: said DDS chip includes a comparator that outputs a clock input signal to a programmable counter, and said comparator provides a clock input source to its passive low-pass filter connection. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的高精度数字式多功能函数信号发生器,其特征在于:所述DDS芯片是AD9851芯片。 3. The high-precision digital multifunctional function signal generator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the DDS chip is an AD9851 chip.
CN 201220132990 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 High precision digital multifunctional function signal generator Expired - Fee Related CN202841056U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108287504A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-17 江西省智成测控技术研究所有限责任公司 A kind of device and method that laser drive signal generator is calibrated automatically

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108287504A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-17 江西省智成测控技术研究所有限责任公司 A kind of device and method that laser drive signal generator is calibrated automatically

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