CN202794902U - Intelligent switch system - Google Patents
Intelligent switch system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202794902U CN202794902U CN201220438883.0U CN201220438883U CN202794902U CN 202794902 U CN202794902 U CN 202794902U CN 201220438883 U CN201220438883 U CN 201220438883U CN 202794902 U CN202794902 U CN 202794902U
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- switch
- pole double
- throw
- spdt
- relay
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent switch system which comprises a plurality of intelligent switches for controlling on and off of an electricity load power source and a central controller connected with the plurality of intelligent switches and is characterized in that each intelligent switch comprises a remote control device, a switch body, a main control unit, a relay control module, a signal-pole double-throw relay and a single-pole double-throw switch, wherein a signal receiving module is arranged in the switch body; the single-pole double-throw relay is connected with an output end of the relay control module; a first contact of the single-pole double-throw relay is connected with a firing line of a mains supply, a second contact of the single-pole double-throw relay is connected with a third contact of the signal-pole double-throw switch, a third contact of the single-pole double-throw relay is connected with a second contact of the single-pole double-throw switch, a first contact of the single-pole double-throw switch is connected with an external electricity load, and the main control unit is connected with the central controller. The intelligent switch system has the advantages of being capable of achieving remote integrated control, simultaneously being reliable to use by due to a mechanical switch and being capable of controlled remotely due to an electronic switch.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent switch system.
Background technology
At present, one family more and more with electric loading, such as electric light, refrigerator, televisor, air-conditioning, micro-wave oven, electric cooker etc., and the switch of controlling these electricity consumption load power source break-makes has two types, and a kind of is mechanical switch, and a kind of is electronic switch.Mechanical switch structure is simple, uses reliably, and the life-span is long, and still a mechanical switch can only be controlled one and use electric loading, and can not remote control and Long-distance Control; And some electronic switches have remote control and remote control function, use electric loading although can control simultaneously many, compare with mechanical switch, break down easily.For some large factories, need the often more with electric loading of control, for management, if can realize long-distance centralized control to the remote load, controlling so will be convenient a lot.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of for above-mentioned prior art can realize long-distance centralized control and possess simultaneously the intelligent switch system that mechanical switch uses the advantage of reliable and the remote control of electronic switch energy.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: this intelligent switch system, comprise a plurality of intelligent switchs for control electricity consumption load power source break-make, central controller with a plurality of intelligent switchs are connected is characterized in that: described intelligent switch comprises
Telechiric device includes the signal transmitting module that can send teleswitch information at least in this telechiric device;
Switch main body, the signal receiving module that can receive at least the teleswitch information that signal transmitting module sends that is provided with in this Switch main body that signal transmitting module with described telechiric device is used, the main control unit that links to each other with described signal receiving module output terminal, the relay control module that links to each other with described main control unit, the single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay that links to each other with the relay control module output terminal, an and single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), wherein, the first contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay links to each other with the live wire of civil power, the second contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay links to each other with the 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), the 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay links to each other with the second contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), the first contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) links to each other with electric loading with external, and described main control unit links to each other with described central controller.
As improvement, the relay control module that links to each other with described main control unit is provided with the N group, external load also is provided with the N group, the single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and the single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay that are used for the control external load also are provided with the N group, and N group relay control module output terminal links to each other with one group corresponding single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay wherein respectively.Like this, intelligent switch provided by the invention just can be controlled the multi-section electric loading simultaneously.
Be provided with the mechano-electronic switch on the described Switch main body, the two ends of this mechano-electronic switch are serially connected on main control unit and the circuit that relay control module links to each other, like this, the present invention directly can be switched to pure mechanical switch.
Preferably, described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is a single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch,
Improve, be provided with switch key on the described Switch main body, this switch key is connected with described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) by a ratchet self-locking mechanism.
Described ratchet self-locking mechanism comprises
The ratchet device shell is provided with a perforation on this ratchet device shell;
Ratchet;
The upper end is located in the button in the described perforation, has the draw-in groove that cooperates with described ratchet on this button lower end perisporium, and the button lower end has groove;
The buffer bar that top and described button lower end inside grooves offset;
Be set in the spring on the described buffer bar.
Improve, the utility model also comprises the detection module for detection of the external load state again, and this detection module links to each other with described main control unit.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: the single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay is set in the Switch main body by intelligent switch, the duplex commutation circuit that single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) forms, and the relay control module of control single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay is set, the main control unit that is connected with relay control module, be used for receiving the signal receiving module of external remote control device information, so that intelligent switch provided by the invention has been realized machinery and electronic switch complex function, existing mechanical switch is safe and reliable, the advantage of long service life, have have electronic switch can remote control, the new function of Long-distance Control, intelligent switch provided by the invention, even electronic section breaks down, mechanical switch still can use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of intelligent switch system among the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of intelligent switch among the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of intelligent switch among the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the ratchet self-locking mechanism structural representation of intelligent switch among the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional exploded view of Fig. 4.
Embodiment
Embodiment is described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
Intelligent switch system as shown in Figure 1, it comprise a plurality of intelligent switch 1-1 for control electricity consumption load power source break-make ... 1-n, the central controller 2 that is connected with a plurality of intelligent switchs,
Wherein, intelligent switch comprises
Switch main body 12, the signal receiving module that can receive at least the teleswitch information that signal transmitting module sends that is provided with in this Switch main body 12 that signal transmitting module with described telechiric device is used, in the present embodiment, signal receiving module also is a FM transceiver module 21, the main control unit 22 that links to each other with described FM transceiver module output terminal, the relay control module 23 that links to each other with described main control unit 22, the single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay 24 that links to each other with relay control module output terminal 23, one single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch 25, one detection module 26 for detection of the external load state, mechano-electronic switch 27, wherein, the first contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay 24 links to each other with the live wire of civil power, the second contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay 24 links to each other with the 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch 25, the 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay 24 links to each other with the second contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch 25, the first contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch 25 links to each other with electric loading with external, described detection module 26 links to each other with described main control unit 22, is used for implementing the external state with electric loading of monitoring; The two ends of described mechano-electronic switch 27 are serially connected on main control unit 22 and the circuit that relay control module 23 links to each other.
In the embodiment of the invention, be provided with dull and stereotyped switch key 28 on the panel of described Switch main body 2, this switch key 28 is connected with described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch 25 by a ratchet self-locking mechanism, and wherein the ratchet self-locking mechanism comprises: referring to Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4,
Ratchet 31;
The upper end is located in the button 32 in the described perforation 301, has the draw-in groove 321 that cooperates with described ratchet 31 on the button 32 lower end perisporiums, and button 32 lower ends have groove;
The buffer bar 33 that top and described button 32 lower end inside grooves offset;
Be set in the spring 34 on the described buffer bar 33, the lower end of buffer bar 33 and single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch 25 offset.
When dull and stereotyped switch key 28 is pressed, ratchet self-locking mechanism below driving is pressed single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch 25 or is released, the second contact of single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch 25 or the 3rd contacting, draw-in groove 321 on the button 32 lower end perisporiums slides by spring and inclined-plane ratchet is rotated, ratchet is locked on the draw-in groove of button 32 lower end outer walls when trip switch button 28, and when pressing again, ratchet rotates again, break away from the draw-in groove of button lower end, slip resets.
During use, no matter the second contacting or the 3rd contacting of single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay 24, as long as press the dull and stereotyped switch key 28 of Switch main body 2 panels once or twice, just can make by the ratchet self-locking mechanism the second contact or the 3rd contacting of single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch 25, so just can connect external power supply with electric loading, be the use pattern of simple mechanical formula switch this moment; When telechiric device has remote signal, no matter the second contacting or the 3rd contacting of single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch 25, as long as control single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay 24, make corresponding the 3rd contacting or the second contacting, just can connect external power supply with electric loading, be the use pattern of electronic switch this moment; In addition, by mechano-electronic switch 27, also switch transition of the present utility model can be become the use pattern of simple mechanical formula switch.
Embodiment two
Different from embodiment one is, the relay control module that links to each other with described main control unit is provided with the N group, external load also is provided with the N group, the single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and the single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay that are used for the control external load also are provided with the N group, detection module 26 also has N group, and N group relay control module output terminal links to each other with one group corresponding single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay wherein respectively.Like this, same intelligent switch also can be controlled the multi-section electric loading simultaneously.
Claims (7)
1. an intelligent switch system comprises a plurality of intelligent switchs for control electricity consumption load power source break-make, and the central controller with a plurality of intelligent switchs are connected is characterized in that: described intelligent switch comprises
Telechiric device includes the signal transmitting module that can send teleswitch information at least in this telechiric device;
Switch main body, the signal receiving module that can receive at least the teleswitch information that signal transmitting module sends that is provided with in this Switch main body that signal transmitting module with described telechiric device is used, the main control unit that links to each other with described signal receiving module output terminal, the relay control module that links to each other with described main control unit, the single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay that links to each other with the relay control module output terminal, an and single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), wherein, the first contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay links to each other with the live wire of civil power, the second contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay links to each other with the 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), the 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay links to each other with the second contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), the first contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) links to each other with electric loading with external, and described main control unit links to each other with described central controller.
2. intelligent switch according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the relay control module that links to each other with described main control unit is provided with the N group, external load also is provided with the N group, the single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and the single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay that are used for the control external load also are provided with the N group, and N group relay control module output terminal links to each other with one group corresponding single-pole double-throw (SPDT) relay wherein respectively.
3. intelligent switch according to claim 1 and 2 system is characterized in that: be provided with the mechano-electronic switch on the described Switch main body, the two ends of this mechano-electronic switch are serially connected on main control unit and the circuit that relay control module links to each other.
4. intelligent switch according to claim 3 system, it is characterized in that: described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is a single-pole double-throw (SPDT) microswitch.
5. intelligent switch according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that: be provided with switch key on the described Switch main body, this switch key is connected with described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) by a ratchet self-locking mechanism.
6. intelligent switch according to claim 5 system, it is characterized in that: described ratchet self-locking mechanism comprises
The ratchet device shell is provided with a perforation on this ratchet device shell;
Ratchet;
The upper end is located in the button in the described perforation, has the draw-in groove that cooperates with described ratchet on this button lower end perisporium, and the button lower end has groove;
The buffer bar that top and described button lower end inside grooves offset;
Be set in the spring on the described buffer bar.
7. intelligent switch according to claim 3 system is characterized in that: comprise that also this detection module links to each other with described main control unit for detection of external detection module with load status.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220438883.0U CN202794902U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Intelligent switch system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220438883.0U CN202794902U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Intelligent switch system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202794902U true CN202794902U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=47822137
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220438883.0U Expired - Lifetime CN202794902U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Intelligent switch system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202794902U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ304164B6 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-11-27 | Krejza@Petr | Device to control several electrical appliances disposed within a room by using a single wall actuator |
| CN105990058A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-05 | 博耳智能科技（无锡）有限公司 | Point contact-type intelligent switch |
| CN110618318A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-27 | 国网山东省电力公司青州市供电公司 | Intelligent control insulation resistance tester |
| CN111342823A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-06-26 | 深圳市智米旺电子科技有限公司 | Method for realizing multi-path control of electronic switch and switch |
-
2012
- 2012-08-31 CN CN201220438883.0U patent/CN202794902U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ304164B6 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-11-27 | Krejza@Petr | Device to control several electrical appliances disposed within a room by using a single wall actuator |
| CN105990058A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-05 | 博耳智能科技（无锡）有限公司 | Point contact-type intelligent switch |
| CN105990058B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-05-10 | 博耳智能科技（无锡）有限公司 | A kind of intelligent switch of point contact type |
| CN110618318A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-27 | 国网山东省电力公司青州市供电公司 | Intelligent control insulation resistance tester |
| CN111342823A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-06-26 | 深圳市智米旺电子科技有限公司 | Method for realizing multi-path control of electronic switch and switch |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130313 |