CN202779150U - Kitchen waste sorting device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202779150U CN202779150U CN 201220507669 CN201220507669U CN202779150U CN 202779150 U CN202779150 U CN 202779150U CN 201220507669 CN201220507669 CN 201220507669 CN 201220507669 U CN201220507669 U CN 201220507669U CN 202779150 U CN202779150 U CN 202779150U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- holding chamber
- housing
- food waste
- changing food
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste sorting device which comprises a machine frame and a casing. A spiral delivering blade is arranged in the casing, materials are delivered from one end of the casing to the other end of the casing through the spiral delivering blade, a blade driving device for driving the spiral delivering blade is further arranged on the machine frame, and a feeding channel is connected to one side of the casing and close to one end of the casing. The lower portion of the casing is divided by a partition structure into a first material storing cavity away from the feeding channel and a second material storing cavity close to the feeding channel along the length direction of the casing, and the first material storing cavity and the second material storing cavity are respectively provided with a first discharging port and a second discharging port. A screen for parting the second material storing cavity and the spiral delivering blade is further arranged between the second material storing cavity and the spiral delivering blade. The kitchen waste sorting device can automatically separate thick and large sundries in the kitchen waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to food waste treatment equipment, relates in particular to a kind of changing food waste screening installation.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's economy and improving constantly of living standards of the people, the catering trade in each city has also entered the high speed development stage, but thing followed house refuse, changing food waste are seriously polluting urban environmental hygiene, bring great harm for the life health of numerous people.For this reason, people have proposed a lot of food waste treatment devices, system and processing method; Current changing food waste is processed is that changing food waste is processed and reclaimed mostly, with the activity regenerated resources.
But the Component comparison of changing food waste is complicated, composition according to rubbish is broadly divided into organic matter and inorganic matter, except containing rice and flour, vegetables, animal and plant fat, fish bone etc., also contain disposable tableware and/or plastic products, therefore before the processing recycling of the processing of carrying out changing food waste especially changing food waste, need to classify, screen these rubbish.At present, most of destructor plant mainly is aimed at domestic waste and does special disposal, comprise front sorting and post processing, mainly be to adopt the artificial separation mode to the sorting process of these rubbish at present, labour intensity is large, and productivity ratio is low, cost is high, affected the efficient that changing food waste is processed, and long-term work, easily staff's health damaged.
The utility model content
For the prior art above shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model just is to provide a kind of changing food waste screening installation, can automatically separate the thick foreign material in the changing food waste.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such: a kind of changing food waste screening installation, comprise frame and housing, in housing, be provided with spiral conveying blade, by described spiral conveying blade material is delivered to the other end from an end of housing, also be provided with one for the blade driving apparatus that drives spiral conveying blade on frame, it is characterized in that: the side at housing is connected with feeding-passage near one end place; The bottom of described housing is divided into away from the first material-holding chamber of feeding-passage with near the second material-holding chamber of feeding-passage along the length direction of housing by separation structure, and the first material-holding chamber and the second material-holding chamber be respectively equipped with the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening; Between the second material-holding chamber and spiral conveying blade, also be provided with the second material-holding chamber and the separated screen cloth of spiral conveying blade.
Further, described screen cloth comprises some arc gussets that be arranged in parallel and some connecting axles that runs through successively the arc gusset, all is arranged with rotationally sleeve on the connecting axle of adjacent two arc gussets.More be conducive to rubbish and pass from screen cloth, can not occur twining, the situation such as stuck and obstruction.
Further, described the first material-holding chamber and the second material-holding chamber are from top to bottom the structure that closes up, and the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening lay respectively at the bottom of the first material-holding chamber and the second material-holding chamber.More be conducive to discharge and the conveying of rubbish.
Further, in feeding-passage, be provided with broken bag mechanism, the cutter shaft drive unit that described broken bag mechanism comprises cutter shaft, is fixed on the blade on the cutter shaft and is used for rotating with movable arbor.Owing to might have bagged articles in the changing food waste, by broken bag mechanism is set, can before entering screening installation, changing food waste carry out fragmentation to sack, can better rubbish be carried out sorting like this.
Further, described separation structure is the depressed part that dividing plate or housing bottom cave inward and form.Simple in structure, and can better the first material-holding chamber and the second material-holding chamber be separated.
Further, also be provided with a pipeline on housing top, this pipeline is positioned at the spiral conveying blade top, and begins to have some spray apertures at pipeline.Be used in housing, spraying hot water or steam, thereby the grease that solidifies is melted, more be conducive to the discharge of grease, make the refuse classification better effects if.
Further, described cutter shaft drive unit and blade driving apparatus are motor or hydraulic motor.Simple in structure, with low cost.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: simple in structure, can will in the changing food waste changing food waste be carried out preliminary sorting by this screening installation, liquid rubbish and small garbage can be separated, make liquid rubbish and small garbage enter recovery treatment stage, larger rubbish is then proceeded the stages such as next step pulverizing, removal of impurities, has avoided all rubbish to enter pulverizing, removal of impurities stage, thereby improved garbage disposal efficient, reduced resource consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after vertically cutting open for the utility model housing parts;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of changing food waste screening installation, comprise frame 1 and housing 2, in housing 2, be provided with spiral conveying blade 3, by described spiral conveying blade 3 material is delivered to the other end from an end of housing 2, on frame 1, also is provided with a blade driving apparatus 4 that is used for driving spiral conveying blade 3.Side at housing 2 is connected with feeding-passage 5 near one end place; In feeding-passage 5, be provided with broken bag mechanism 9, the cutter shaft drive unit that described broken bag mechanism 9 comprises cutter shaft, is fixed on the blade on the cutter shaft and is used for rotating with movable arbor.
The bottom of described housing 2 is divided into away from the first material-holding chamber 6 of feeding-passage 5 and the second material-holding chamber 7 of close feeding-passage 5 by the length direction of separation structure along housing 2, as a kind of mode, the depressed part that described separation structure housing 2 bottoms cave inward and form, can well two parts be separated better effects if; Also can be the convenient making of dividing plate.And the first material-holding chamber 6 and the second material-holding chamber 7 be respectively equipped with the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening; Described the first material-holding chamber 6 and the second material-holding chamber 7 are the structure that closes up from top to bottom, and the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening lay respectively at the bottom of the first material-holding chamber 6 and the second material-holding chamber 7, more be conducive to discharge and the conveying of slurries, when actual fabrication, the closing in opposite direction of the first material-holding chamber 6 and the second material-holding chamber 7.Between the second material-holding chamber 7 and spiral conveying blade 3, also be provided with the second material-holding chamber 7 and spiral conveying blade 3 separated screen clothes 8.Described screen cloth 8 comprises some arc gussets that be arranged in parallel and some connecting axles that runs through successively the arc gusset, all is arranged with rotationally sleeve on the connecting axle of adjacent two arc gussets.
Also be provided with a pipeline 10 on housing 2 tops, this pipeline 10 is positioned at spiral conveying blade 3 tops, and begins to have some spray apertures at pipeline 10.
Described cutter shaft drive unit and blade driving apparatus 4 are motor or hydraulic motor.
When carrying out refuse classification, changing food waste enters in the housing from feeding-passage, under the transmission of spiral conveying blade, changing food waste moves towards the other end of housing, in moving process, liquid refuse and small garbage pass the second material-holding chamber that enters lower housing portion from screen cloth, then discharge from the second discharging opening; And can not continue from the rubbish that screen cloth passes to move towards the housing other end, until enter the first material-holding chamber of lower housing portion, then discharge from the first discharging opening.
Need to prove at last, above embodiment is only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described but not the restriction technologies scheme, although the applicant has been described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are made amendment to the technical solution of the utility model or are equal to replacement, and do not break away from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. changing food waste screening installation, comprise frame and housing, in housing, be provided with spiral conveying blade, by described spiral conveying blade material is delivered to the other end from an end of housing, also be provided with one for the blade driving apparatus that drives spiral conveying blade on frame, it is characterized in that: the side at housing is connected with feeding-passage near one end place; The bottom of described housing is divided into away from the first material-holding chamber of feeding-passage with near the second material-holding chamber of feeding-passage along the length direction of housing by separation structure, and the first material-holding chamber and the second material-holding chamber be respectively equipped with the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening; Between the second material-holding chamber and spiral conveying blade, also be provided with the second material-holding chamber and the separated screen cloth of spiral conveying blade.
2. a kind of changing food waste screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screen cloth comprises some arc gussets that be arranged in parallel and some connecting axles that runs through successively the arc gusset, all is arranged with rotationally sleeve on the connecting axle of adjacent two arc gussets.
3. a kind of changing food waste screening installation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described the first material-holding chamber and the second material-holding chamber are from top to bottom the structure that closes up, and the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening lay respectively at the bottom of the first material-holding chamber and the second material-holding chamber.
4. a kind of changing food waste screening installation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with broken bag mechanism in feeding-passage, the cutter shaft drive unit that described broken bag mechanism comprises cutter shaft, is fixed on the blade on the cutter shaft and is used for rotating with movable arbor.
5. a kind of changing food waste screening installation according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described separation structure is the depressed part that dividing plate or housing bottom cave inward and form.
6. a kind of changing food waste screening installation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: also be provided with a pipeline on housing top, this pipeline is positioned at the spiral conveying blade top, and begins to have some spray apertures at pipeline.
7. a kind of changing food waste screening installation according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described cutter shaft drive unit and blade driving apparatus are motor or hydraulic motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220507669 CN202779150U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Kitchen waste sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220507669 CN202779150U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Kitchen waste sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202779150U true CN202779150U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=47806492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220507669 Expired - Lifetime CN202779150U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Kitchen waste sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202779150U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105537101A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-05-04 | 广西鸿生源环保股份有限公司 | Bag-breaking washing screening machine |
| CN105636712A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2016-06-01 | 安纳科股份有限公司 | Apparatus and method for solid waste separation |
| CN106140612A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-23 | 李丽开 | A kind of rubbish stirring screening plant |
| CN106216227A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-14 | 李丽开 | A kind of rubbish drum screen screening device |
| CN106216226A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-14 | 李丽开 | A kind of garbage screening machine of anti-winding |
| CN108889769A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-27 | 南京西普环保科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage processing system and food waste machine |
| CN110449336A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江中屹博环保科技有限公司 | A kind of preliminary sorting unit of rubbish from cooking |
| CN110449337A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江中屹博环保科技有限公司 | A kind of method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts |
| CN113967519A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-25 | 刘杰 | Solid waste garbage treatment device |
-
2012
- 2012-09-29 CN CN 201220507669 patent/CN202779150U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105636712A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2016-06-01 | 安纳科股份有限公司 | Apparatus and method for solid waste separation |
| CN105537101A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-05-04 | 广西鸿生源环保股份有限公司 | Bag-breaking washing screening machine |
| CN106140612A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-23 | 李丽开 | A kind of rubbish stirring screening plant |
| CN106216227A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-14 | 李丽开 | A kind of rubbish drum screen screening device |
| CN106216226A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-14 | 李丽开 | A kind of garbage screening machine of anti-winding |
| CN108889769A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-27 | 南京西普环保科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage processing system and food waste machine |
| CN110449336A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江中屹博环保科技有限公司 | A kind of preliminary sorting unit of rubbish from cooking |
| CN110449337A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江中屹博环保科技有限公司 | A kind of method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts |
| CN110449336B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2024-11-29 | 浙江中屹博环保科技有限公司 | Preliminary sorting unit of kitchen garbage |
| CN113967519A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-25 | 刘杰 | Solid waste garbage treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 400020, Chongqing, Yubei District and Mount Huangshan Avenue East section 174, 1 Patentee after: CHONGQING ENVIRONMENT & SANITATION GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400020 No. 1, No. 2, Jianxin West Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING ENVIRONMENT & SANITATION HOLDING (GROUP) CO.,LTD. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130313 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |