CN202772807U - Photovoltaic inverter and photovoltaic inverter cabinet - Google Patents
Photovoltaic inverter and photovoltaic inverter cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202772807U CN202772807U CN2012204423317U CN201220442331U CN202772807U CN 202772807 U CN202772807 U CN 202772807U CN 2012204423317 U CN2012204423317 U CN 2012204423317U CN 201220442331 U CN201220442331 U CN 201220442331U CN 202772807 U CN202772807 U CN 202772807U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- space
- cabinet
- photovoltaic inverter
- door panel
- front door
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013316 zoning Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2089—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
- H05K7/20909—Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种光伏逆变器，包括柜体、位于所述柜体顶部的离心风机及装设于柜体内的变压器、电抗器、主功率模块和器件平台，其特征在于：所述柜体内通过钣金件分隔成第一空间和第二空间，且所述第一空间位于柜体后门板一侧、所述第二空间位于柜体前门板一侧；所述第一空间和第二空间分别具有独立的进风口和出风口，且所述第一空间和第二空间的出风口分别位于柜体的顶部；所述离心风机包括位于第一空间出风口的第一风机和位于第二空间出风口的第二风机。本实用新型还提供了一种上述光伏逆变器中使用的机柜。本实用新型通过对磁性元件与其他器件的双风道风区，实现了光伏逆变器的分区散热与防尘。
The utility model provides a photovoltaic inverter, which includes a cabinet, a centrifugal fan located on the top of the cabinet, a transformer, a reactor, a main power module and a device platform installed in the cabinet, and is characterized in that: The cabinet is divided into a first space and a second space by sheet metal parts, and the first space is located on the side of the rear door panel of the cabinet body, and the second space is located on the side of the front door panel of the cabinet body; the first space and the second space The two spaces have independent air inlets and air outlets respectively, and the air outlets of the first space and the second space are respectively located on the top of the cabinet; the centrifugal fan includes a first fan located at the air outlet of the first space and a fan located at the second space The second fan of the air outlet of the second space. The utility model also provides a cabinet used in the photovoltaic inverter. The utility model realizes partition heat dissipation and dust prevention of the photovoltaic inverter through the dual air duct wind zones of the magnetic element and other devices.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter field, more particularly, relates to a kind of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter and photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter rack.
Background technology
Along with the day by day exhaustion of traditional energy and the awakening of environmental consciousness, the development and use of solar energy come into one's own day by day, and wherein photovoltaic generation is the major way that utilizes solar energy.In the large Capacity Optical photovoltaic generating system, usually the photovoltaic module of some need to be formed photovoltaic array by connection in series-parallel.Inverter is as the core devices of photovoltaic generation, and its performance and life-span thereof seem extremely important.
General photovoltaic plant requires inverter to reach more than 20 years useful life, and at present both at home and abroad the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter rack be placed in the independent space of rack for magnetic element, module, switching device philosophy, the device of high temperature resistant anti-dust is not carried out zoning design.Such cabinet structure layout type not only affects the device heat radiation, and the dustproof requirement of difficult assurance device, and also very very convenient to the device maintenance, has a strong impact on service life of equipment.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, because of the problem that cabinet structure causes service life of equipment to reduce, provides a kind of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter rack for above-mentioned photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is, a kind of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter is provided, comprise cabinet, be positioned at the centrifugal blower at described cabinet top and be installed in transformer, reactor, main power model and the device Platform of cabinet, is separated into the first space and second space by sheet metal component in the described cabinet, and described the first space is positioned at front door one side that Rear Door one side of cabinet, described second space are positioned at cabinet; Described the first space and second space have respectively independently air inlet and air outlet, and the air outlet of described the first space and second space lays respectively at the top of cabinet; Described centrifugal blower comprises the first blower fan that is positioned at the first space air outlet and the second blower fan that is positioned at the second space air outlet.
In photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter described in the utility model, described transformer and reactor are located in the first space and are positioned on the base plate of cabinet; The part that described base plate is positioned at the first space is provided with ventilation hole; The air inlet in described the first space be positioned at floor below and air inlet around be provided with vertical hollow out baffle plate.
In photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter described in the utility model, described main power model and device Platform are located in the second space; The air inlet of described second space comprises the vacancy section that is positioned on the described front door, and inboard and/or the outside of described vacancy section are equiped with anti-dust filter mesh.
In photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter described in the utility model, described main control module is located at the top of described second space and the below that described device Platform is positioned at main control module, and described vacancy section is positioned at middle part and the bottom of front door.
In photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter described in the utility model, the inboard of described front door is provided with the movable wicket that is pivotally attached to cabinet, and described movable wicket is positioned at the outside of main control module and device Platform and should be provided with ventilation hole by the activity wicket.
In photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter described in the utility model, the ventilation hole on the described movable wicket is positioned at the bottom of this activity wicket and at least part of vacancy section at least part of ventilation hole and the front door is positioned at the same level height.
In photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter described in the utility model, described front door and Rear Door are pivotally attached to respectively described cabinet.
The utility model also provides a kind of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter rack, comprise cabinet and be positioned at the centrifugal blower at described cabinet top, is separated into the first space and second space by sheet metal component in the described cabinet, and described the first space is positioned at front door one side that Rear Door one side of cabinet, described second space are positioned at cabinet; Described the first space and second space have respectively independently air inlet and air outlet, and the air outlet of described the first space and second space lays respectively at the top of cabinet; Described centrifugal blower comprises the first blower fan that is positioned at the first space air outlet and the second blower fan that is positioned at the second space air outlet.
In photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter rack described in the utility model, the part that described base plate is positioned at the first space is provided with ventilation hole, the air inlet in described the first space be positioned at floor below and air inlet around be provided with vertical hollow out baffle plate.
In photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter rack described in the utility model, the air inlet of described second space comprises the vacancy section that is positioned on the described front door, and inboard and/or the outside of described vacancy section are equiped with anti-dust filter mesh.
Photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter of the present utility model and photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter rack have following beneficial effect: by the two air channels subregion to magnetic element in the cabinet and other devices, realized that the subregion heat radiation of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter is with dustproof.The utility model has not only solved the problem that interferes with each other between heat dissipation wind channel and the travel fatigue, and will need the device often safeguarded by subregion, is placed on that temperature is low, environment good, in the space of easy care, but the useful life of Effective Raise equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integral outer schematic diagram of the utility model photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the end view of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter under the front door opening among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter under front door and movable wicket initial state among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter under the Rear Door opening among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-5, it is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter.In the present embodiment, this photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter comprises cabinet 11, centrifugal blower 12, transformer 15, reactor 16, main power model 13 and device Platform 14 etc.Above-mentioned cabinet 11 is enclosed and is formed by front door 114, Rear Door 113, two side door plates, top board and base plates.Centrifugal blower 12 is positioned at cabinet 11 tops (being fixed on cover top surface), and transformer 15, reactor 16, main power model 13 and device Platform 14 etc. then are installed in cabinet 11 inside.
Be separated into the first space 111 and second space 112 by sheet metal component in the above-mentioned cabinet 11, and the first space 111 is positioned at Rear Door 113 1 sides of cabinet, front door 114 1 sides that second space 112 is positioned at cabinet.For ease of the first space 111 and second space 112 interior equipment are safeguarded that above-mentioned front door 114 and Rear Door 113 are pivotally attached to respectively cabinet 11, thereby front door 114 and Rear Door 113 can be opened respectively.In addition, in actual applications, also can will be separated into two respectively separate space of close side door plate by sheet metal component in the cabinet 11.
Above-mentioned the first space 111 and second space 112 have respectively independently air inlet and air outlet, and the air outlet of the first space 111 and second space 112 lays respectively at the top of cabinet 11.Correspondingly, centrifugal blower 12 comprises the first blower fan 121 that is positioned at the first space air outlet and the second blower fan 122 that is positioned at the second space air outlet.
The heat radiation process in above-mentioned the first space 111 is as follows: outside air enters base plate 119 ventilation holes by hollow out baffle plate 118, thereby the first blower fan 121 exhausting make the cross-ventilation in the first space 111 to transformer 15 and reactor 16 heat radiations.
In addition, in the inboard of front door 114 the movable wicket 115 that is pivotally attached to cabinet 11 can be set also, this activity wicket 115 can rotate freely, thereby maintains easily and operate.Above-mentioned movable wicket 115 is positioned at the outside of main control module 13 and device Platform 14 and should be provided with ventilation hole 116 by activity wicket 115.Especially, be positioned at the bottom of this activity wicket 115 and at least part of ventilation hole 116 at the ventilation hole 116 on the movable wicket 115 and be positioned at same level height (being that at least part of vacancy section 120 is stacked with ventilation hole 116) with at least part of vacancy section 120 on the front door 114.
The heat radiation process of above-mentioned second space 112 is as follows: outside air passes the vacancy section 120 on the front door 114 and enters in the ventilation hole 116 of movable wicket 115 after anti-dust filter mesh 117 filters, air can carry out heat loss through convection to components and parts on the device Platform 14 after arriving device Platform 14, last air is outside to cabinet by the second blower fan 122 exhausting, thereby realizes the heat exchanging process of second space 112.
Compare with the topology layout of existing photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, above-mentioned photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter had both realized that the heat radiation of subregion with dustproof, had solved again the requirement of safeguarding.Namely by to the subregion of magnetic element and other devices, interfere with each other problem between solution heat dissipation wind channel and the travel fatigue, and will often need to safeguard device by subregion, be placed on that temperature is low, environment good, in the space of easy care.
The utility model also provides the rack that uses in a kind of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, this rack comprises cabinet and is positioned at the centrifugal blower at cabinet top, wherein be separated into the first space and second space by sheet metal component in the cabinet, and the first space is positioned at Rear Door one side of cabinet, front door one side that second space is positioned at cabinet; The first space and second space have respectively independently air inlet and air outlet, and the air outlet of the first space and second space lays respectively at the top of cabinet; Centrifugal blower comprises the first blower fan that is positioned at the first space air outlet and the second blower fan that is positioned at the second space air outlet.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter rack, the part that base plate is positioned at the first space is provided with ventilation hole, and the air inlet in the first space is positioned at floor below and is provided with vertical hollow out baffle plate around air inlet.
In above-mentioned photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter rack, the air inlet of second space comprises the vacancy section that is positioned on the described front door, and the inboard of vacancy section and/or the outside are equiped with anti-dust filter mesh.
The above; it only is the better embodiment of the utility model; but protection range of the present utility model is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection range of the present utility model.Therefore, protection range of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204423317U CN202772807U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Photovoltaic inverter and photovoltaic inverter cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204423317U CN202772807U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Photovoltaic inverter and photovoltaic inverter cabinet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202772807U true CN202772807U (en) | 2013-03-06 |
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ID=47779349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204423317U Expired - Fee Related CN202772807U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Photovoltaic inverter and photovoltaic inverter cabinet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202772807U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103269168A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-28 | 深圳市晶福源电子技术有限公司 | Box body for installation of photovoltaic grid-connected inverter |
| CN103414317A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-11-27 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Railway vehicle vehicle-mounted parallel connection auxiliary converter and heat dissipation device thereof |
| CN104155482A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | High power load case |
| CN104582380A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-29 | 重庆科川电气有限公司 | Self-sealing rainproof frequency converter |
| CN104918437A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-09-16 | 铜陵宏正网络科技有限公司 | Vertical air duct type network equipment cabinet |
| EP3927128A1 (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-12-22 | Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. | Photovoltaic inverter |
-
2012
- 2012-08-31 CN CN2012204423317U patent/CN202772807U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103269168A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-28 | 深圳市晶福源电子技术有限公司 | Box body for installation of photovoltaic grid-connected inverter |
| CN103269168B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2016-06-08 | 深圳晶福源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of casing for installing photovoltaic combining inverter |
| CN103414317A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-11-27 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Railway vehicle vehicle-mounted parallel connection auxiliary converter and heat dissipation device thereof |
| CN104155482A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | High power load case |
| CN104582380A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-29 | 重庆科川电气有限公司 | Self-sealing rainproof frequency converter |
| CN104918437A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-09-16 | 铜陵宏正网络科技有限公司 | Vertical air duct type network equipment cabinet |
| EP3927128A1 (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-12-22 | Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. | Photovoltaic inverter |
| US12021487B2 (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2024-06-25 | Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. | Photovoltaic inverter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160216 Address after: Shenzhen City, Guangdong province Baoan 518101 District 70 Liu Xian Road two Hongwei Industrial Park building E building 1-3 Patentee after: Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Suzhou Huichuan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518101 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Baoan District no 70 District Liu Xian two road Hongwei Dong Industrial Zone E Patentee before: Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Suzhou Huichuan Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Suzhou Monarch Control Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130306 Termination date: 20190831 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |