CN202769327U - A kind of LED light - Google Patents
A kind of LED light Download PDFInfo
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- CN202769327U CN202769327U CN2012203149809U CN201220314980U CN202769327U CN 202769327 U CN202769327 U CN 202769327U CN 2012203149809 U CN2012203149809 U CN 2012203149809U CN 201220314980 U CN201220314980 U CN 201220314980U CN 202769327 U CN202769327 U CN 202769327U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及 LED照明领域,特别涉及一种LED灯。 The utility model relates to the field of LED lighting, in particular to an LED lamp.
背景技术 Background technique
LED灯是近年来流行的一种新型照明灯具,随着LED(发光二极管)技术迅速发展,LED光源在照明市场上占据的比例越来越大,LED 照明技术经过多年的发展与积累,已经展现出优秀的节能效果,LED光源作为一种新兴的半导体发光元件,具有体积小、能耗低、发热量低、寿命长等优点。虽然LED属于是冷光源,但在工作时还是会产生热量,LED灯在高温下亮度会出现严重衰减。如果热量不及时散开,往往短时间内温度迅速升高,造成亮度快速衰减,严重影响光源寿命。 LED lamp is a new type of lighting fixture popular in recent years. With the rapid development of LED (light-emitting diode) technology, the proportion of LED light sources in the lighting market is increasing. After years of development and accumulation, LED lighting technology has shown Excellent energy-saving effect. As a new semiconductor light-emitting element, LED light source has the advantages of small size, low energy consumption, low calorific value, and long life. Although LED is a cold light source, it still generates heat when working, and the brightness of LED lights will be severely attenuated at high temperatures. If the heat is not dissipated in time, the temperature will rise rapidly in a short period of time, resulting in rapid decay of brightness and seriously affecting the life of the light source.
现有技术中的LED灯,为了让热量快速散开,通常在灯杯中安装承载LED发光电路板的金属散热装置,再利用金属散热装置将热量经灯杯的金属壳体导出。此种散热结构存在诸多缺点:其一、LED发光体的功率受到较大限制,当采用较大功率LED发光体时,温度迅速提高,热量无法迅速经灯杯中的金属散热装置经灯杯的金属壳体导出,因此散热效果差;其二、由于LED灯电源控制装置一般也安装于灯杯之内,因此,安装于灯杯之内的金属散热装置不但难以为LED灯电源控制装置散热,而且还会将热量导进LED灯电源控制装置,造成LED灯寿命降低和电源模块安全受到影响等问题。 In the LED lamps in the prior art, in order to dissipate the heat quickly, a metal heat sink carrying the LED light-emitting circuit board is usually installed in the lamp cup, and then the metal heat sink is used to guide the heat out through the metal shell of the lamp cup. There are many disadvantages in this heat dissipation structure: First, the power of the LED luminous body is greatly limited. When a large power LED luminous body is used, the temperature increases rapidly, and the heat cannot pass through the metal heat sink in the lamp cup quickly. The metal shell is exported, so the heat dissipation effect is poor; second, because the LED lamp power control device is generally installed in the lamp cup, therefore, the metal heat dissipation device installed in the lamp cup is not only difficult to dissipate heat for the LED lamp power control device, Moreover, heat will be introduced into the LED lamp power control device, causing problems such as reduced lifespan of the LED lamp and impact on the safety of the power module.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种散热效果好,能适用于高功率LED灯散热,能将散热装置与LED灯电源模块分离的LED灯。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect, suitable for heat dissipation of high-power LED lamps, and capable of separating the heat dissipation device from the power supply module of the LED lamp.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种LED灯,包括灯杯、灯罩及LED发光电路板,灯罩固装于灯杯下方;该灯罩内设有中空散热结构,该中空散热结构包括散热腔室,该散热腔室从下端至上端为空心式结构;该灯罩与灯杯之间设有向外延伸的散热通道,该散热通道与散热腔室相贯通;所述LED发光电路板配置于散热腔室的腔壁的外壁面上,在LED发光电路板上配装LED发光体。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present utility model is: an LED lamp, including a lamp cup, a lampshade and an LED light-emitting circuit board, the lampshade is fixed under the lamp cup; a hollow heat dissipation structure is provided inside the lampshade, and the hollow heat dissipation The structure includes a heat dissipation chamber, which is a hollow structure from the lower end to the upper end; a heat dissipation channel extending outward is provided between the lampshade and the lamp cup, and the heat dissipation channel communicates with the heat dissipation chamber; the LED light-emitting circuit The board is arranged on the outer wall surface of the cavity wall of the heat dissipation chamber, and the LED light emitting body is assembled on the LED light emitting circuit board.
所述灯罩下端设置通气孔,该通气孔与散热腔室相贯通;进一步,所述灯罩的下端设置有底盖,该底盖呈平板形、或者向下凸的半球形、或者向上凹的凹坑形,该底盖开制通气孔,且通气孔与散热腔室相贯通,以便空气经通气孔流入散热腔室。 A ventilation hole is provided at the lower end of the lampshade, and the ventilation hole communicates with the heat dissipation chamber; further, a bottom cover is provided at the lower end of the lampshade, and the bottom cover is in the shape of a flat plate, or a hemispherical shape convex downward, or a concave concave upward concave The bottom cover is pit-shaped, and the bottom cover is formed with vent holes, and the vent holes communicate with the heat dissipation chamber, so that air flows into the heat dissipation chamber through the vent holes.
所述散热通道与LED发光体所在的灯罩空间也相贯通。 The heat dissipation channel also communicates with the lampshade space where the LED illuminant is located.
所述散热腔室的内壁配置有若干散热鳍片。 The inner wall of the heat dissipation chamber is provided with several heat dissipation fins.
所述灯杯内安装有LED电源电路板,灯杯上端固接有螺纹灯头,灯杯的壳体上设置若干螺孔,以便通过螺丝组装或拆卸灯杯。 An LED power supply circuit board is installed inside the lamp cup, a threaded lamp cap is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lamp cup, and a number of screw holes are provided on the shell of the lamp cup so as to assemble or disassemble the lamp cup by screws.
该LED灯还设置PIR感应装置;该PIR感应装置安装于灯罩之下端。 The LED lamp is also provided with a PIR induction device; the PIR induction device is installed at the lower end of the lampshade.
该LED灯还设置若干全彩LED发光体及开关控制器,该开关控制器设置于灯杯之内,且与若干全彩LED发光体电性连接,以便控制若干全彩LED发光体的发亮与否。 The LED lamp is also provided with a plurality of full-color LED luminous bodies and a switch controller, the switch controller is arranged in the lamp cup, and is electrically connected with a plurality of full-color LED luminous bodies, so as to control the lighting of a plurality of full-color LED luminous bodies. or not.
所述灯杯采用绝缘塑胶制成,所述LED发光电路板为可折式PCB。 The lamp cup is made of insulating plastic, and the LED light-emitting circuit board is a foldable PCB.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:其一,解决了LED发光体及LED电源电路板整个系统的散热问题,空气对流散热能大幅提高散热效果,能适应于大功率LED发光体散热。其二,散热结构简单,成本低、易量产。其三,散热腔室及灯罩可任意造形,丰富美感,灯罩在外可达到隔高温、防水、防尘及绝缘之目的。其四,散热结构与LED电源控制模块的分离,避免散热结构温度过高时对LED电源模块的破坏,大幅提高LED灯的寿命和安全性。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: firstly, it solves the heat dissipation problem of the whole system of the LED luminous body and the LED power supply circuit board, the air convection heat dissipation can greatly improve the heat dissipation effect, and can be adapted to the heat dissipation of the high-power LED luminous body. Second, the heat dissipation structure is simple, the cost is low, and mass production is easy. Third, the heat dissipation chamber and lampshade can be shaped arbitrarily, which is rich in aesthetics. The lampshade outside can achieve the purpose of high temperature insulation, waterproof, dustproof and insulation. Fourth, the heat dissipation structure is separated from the LED power supply control module to avoid damage to the LED power supply module when the temperature of the heat dissipation structure is too high, and greatly improve the life and safety of the LED lamp.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例第一种结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型实施例第二种结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the embodiment of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型实施例第三种结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the embodiment of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型实施例第四种结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth embodiment of the utility model.
图5为本实用新型实施例第五种结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the fifth structure of the embodiment of the utility model.
图6为本实用新型实施例第六种结构示意图。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the sixth structure of the embodiment of the utility model.
图中:1.灯杯;2.灯罩;3.LED发光电路板;31.可折式PCB;4.中空散热结构;41.散热腔室;5.散热通道;6.LED发光体;7.通气孔;8.底盖;9.散热鳍片;10.LED电源电路板;11.螺纹灯头;12.螺孔;13.PIR感应装置;14.全彩LED发光体。 In the figure: 1. lamp cup; 2. lampshade; 3. LED light-emitting circuit board; 31. foldable PCB; 4. hollow heat dissipation structure; 41. heat dissipation chamber; 5. heat dissipation channel; 6. LED luminous body; 7 .Air vent; 8. Bottom cover; 9. Cooling fins; 10. LED power circuit board; 11. Threaded lamp holder; 12. Screw hole; 13. PIR induction device;
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail. the
实施例一,如图1所示,一种LED灯,包括灯杯1、灯罩2及LED发光电路板3,灯罩2固装于灯杯1下方;所述灯罩2内设有中空散热结构4,该中空散热结构4包括散热腔室41,该散热腔室41从下端至上端为空心式结构;所述灯罩2与灯杯1之间设有向外延伸的散热通道5,该散热通道5与散热腔室41相贯通,以便空气能从散热腔室41经散热通道5导出;所述LED发光电路板3配置于散热腔室41的腔壁的外壁面上,在LED发光电路板3上配装LED发光体6。所述灯杯1内安装有LED电源电路板10,灯杯1上端固接有螺纹灯头11,这样使得散热结构4、5与LED电源控制模块10的分离;灯杯1的壳体上设置若干螺孔12(参照图1~图6),以便通过螺丝组装或拆卸灯杯1,以便回收或修改。进一步,所述散热通道5与LED发光体6所在的灯罩空间也相贯通,以便空气能从外界以散热通道5进入LED发光体6所在的灯罩空间。
实施例二,如图2和图3所示,整体技术方案与实施例一类似,其不同之处在于,实施例二在灯罩2下端还设置通气孔7,该通气孔7与散热腔室41相贯通,这样,空气可从通气孔7进入到散热腔室41。作为对通气孔7的进一步优选,如图2所示,所述灯罩2的下端设置有底盖8,该底盖8可呈平板形、或者向下凸的半球形、或者向上凹的凹坑形,该底盖8开制通气孔7,且通气孔7与散热腔室41相贯通,以便空气经通气孔流入散热腔室41。另外,从图2可以看到,所述散热腔室41的内壁配置有若干散热鳍片9,以利于散热,需要说明的是,该散热鳍片9不限于在实施例二中设置,在实施例一及后面所介绍的其他实例中也可以同样设置散热鳍片9。
实施例三,如图4、图5和图6所示,该LED灯还可设置PIR感应装置13,这样能对LED灯的发亮与熄灭实现遥控,也能对LED灯的发亮与熄灭实现人体自动传感,并且,既有利于节能,也利于安全;进一步,所述PIR感应装置13安装于灯罩2之下端。
实施例四,如图5所示,该LED灯还可设置若干全彩LED发光体14及开关控制器,该开关控制器设置于灯杯1之内,且与若干全彩LED发光体14电性连接,以便控制若干全彩LED发光体14的发亮与否,该开关控制装置可与所述LED电源电路板10集成于一体。通过设置全彩LED发光体14,可令该LED灯产生炫丽的效果。
在上述实施例中,灯杯1可采用绝缘塑胶注塑制成。电源控制直流输出端将提至DC100V以上,增加电力使用效率。所述LED发光电路板3为软性可折式PCB 31,以便回收或修改。散热腔室41的材质为铜、铝、合金等金属材料。灯罩2的形状多种多样,可为花瓣筒形、圆筒形,球泡形等等。另外,本实用新型的螺纹灯头11可为任意型号灯头,例如:E27.E26、E40等。本实用新型的散热结构4、5能应用于多种LED灯具,例如:LED灯泡、天井灯、路灯、T5、T8、T10灯管等。
In the above embodiments, the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型较佳实施方式,凡是依据本实用新型的技术方案对以上的实施方式所作的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical solution of the utility model all belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104295968A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-21 | 杨志伟 | An all-round light-emitting LED light |
TWI482928B (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-05-01 | ||
CN105674094A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-15 | 宁波凯耀电器制造有限公司 | LED lamp long in service life |
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2012
- 2012-07-02 CN CN2012203149809U patent/CN202769327U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI482928B (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-05-01 | ||
CN104295968A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-21 | 杨志伟 | An all-round light-emitting LED light |
CN105674094A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-15 | 宁波凯耀电器制造有限公司 | LED lamp long in service life |
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