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CN202767403U - A novel solar heat-preservation fireproof integration roof - Google Patents

A novel solar heat-preservation fireproof integration roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202767403U
CN202767403U CN2012200184800U CN201220018480U CN202767403U CN 202767403 U CN202767403 U CN 202767403U CN 2012200184800 U CN2012200184800 U CN 2012200184800U CN 201220018480 U CN201220018480 U CN 201220018480U CN 202767403 U CN202767403 U CN 202767403U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar
roofing
roof
electric power
power transmission
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012200184800U
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Chinese (zh)
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姜若安
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本实用新型是关于新型太阳能保温防火屋面,属于建筑材料技术领域。主解决保温与防火难以兼顾及与新型墙体配套的问题,重点解决太阳能发电与建筑一体化的问题。主要的技术特征是由双面增强层、夹芯层、粘固防火层通过结构设计,形成梯形屋面单元,通过单元间T型支撑结构及防水结构,形成隔热断桥构造,太阳能面板与屋面无缝粘连,保证太阳能面板的稳固。本实用新型使用的新型屋面,可广泛用于建筑物、临时性建筑的屋面。

Figure 201220018480

The utility model relates to a novel solar heat preservation and fireproof roof, which belongs to the technical field of building materials. It mainly solves the problem that it is difficult to balance heat preservation and fire protection and it is compatible with the new wall, and focuses on solving the problem of solar power generation and building integration. The main technical feature is a double-sided reinforcement layer, a sandwich layer, and a cemented fireproof layer through structural design to form a trapezoidal roof unit. Through the T-shaped support structure and waterproof structure between the units, a heat-insulating bridge structure is formed. The solar panel and the roof Seamless adhesion ensures the stability of the solar panel. The novel roof used in the utility model can be widely used in roofs of buildings and temporary buildings.

Figure 201220018480

Description

A kind of new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing
Technical field
The utility model is about new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing, belongs to building material technical field.
Background technology
Now solar electrical energy generation and the integrated roofing product of constructional materials are less, and reason is to be difficult to overcome the contradiction between the smooth and roof waterproof of solar panel.Majority has adopted by means of the roofing space, re-lays the way of solar panel at former roofing.This way has increased the secondary construction, is unfavorable for the stable of whole building structure, and solar power system itself is firm not.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to improve prior art not enough and provide a kind of and produce as required, modularization is installed, the new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing of fireproof heat insulating.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following manner, a kind of new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing, by solar panel (H), two-sided enhancement layer (D), laminboard layer (E), cementation fireprotection layer (C), roof support structure (T1), roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2), limit solar electric power transmission structure (F) is received in the roofing outside, heat-insulating bridge-cut-off filling foam chamber (G) forms, it is characterized in that: the outer cementation at laminboard layer (E) has enhancement layer (D), around enhancement layer (D), with cementation fireprotection layer (C) laminboard layer (E) is enclosed in the two-sided enhancement layer (D), by roofing solar units (A) lateral section is made into trapezium structure, in conjunction with roof support structure (T1), roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2) guarantees the stability of the installation of roofing, roof support structure (T1), roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2), the lacuna (G) that forms between the roofing solar units (A) is as heat-insulating bridge-cut-off, and electric energy that solar panel produces focuses on the solar energy-electric energy gathering-device by the wire in the roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2).Described new type solar energy one roofing is the Roof system of the complete solar integration with heat-insulation and heat-preservation that is made of the roofing solar units that self is built into one by one independent fire compartmentation.In order further to realize the purpose of this utility model, described enhancement layer (D) uses the durable PLASTIC LAMINATED material of hard; Described laminboard layer (E) uses foamed heat-insulating material; Described cementation fireprotection layer (C) uses fireproof paint; Described roof support structure (T1) structure is T-shaped structure, and material is with durable firm fire proofing material; Described roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2) structure is T-shaped structure, the built-in metal wire, collect the electric energy that solar panel produces, focus on solar collecting device, roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2) material is with durable firm fire retardant anticorrosion material; Described heat-insulating bridge-cut-off filling foam chamber (G) structural feature is can not contact between roof support structure (T1), the roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2), and the filling material that uses is flame-retardant foam material; Limit solar electric power transmission structure (F) built-in metal wire is received in the described outside, and the outside is received limit solar electric power transmission structure (F) material and used durable firm fire retardant anticorrosion material; Described solar panel (H) is solar panel.
Compared with prior art, compared with the prior art the utility model has following distinguishing feature and is: carry out preliminary treatment by the fire prevention to different building materials, effectively form fire retarding division, increased safety of building.By the application of trapezium structure processing and heat-insulating bridge-cut-off structure, changed traditional roof tile and relied on the tiling stack to play the technique of waterproof action, by the improvement of this technique, for condition has been created in the installation of solar panel.Its good effect is: the new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing that the utility model uses can be widely used in all kinds of building roofings.Because the laminboard layer of the foaming of using has greatly alleviated the oeverall quality of building, thereby can effectively increase the load of building, perhaps increase the height of building on same basis, or under the condition of equal height, reduce the basic pile foundation of building, can effectively save building costs; Install by batch production production and modularization, effectively improve construction and installation efficient, reduce construction costs; By using laminboard layer, also the energy-saving heat preserving for building provides guarantee, thereby has solved the contradiction between insulation and the fire prevention.In addition, this new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing can extensively be used for building of temporary building fast.And after temporary building was removed, new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing was reusable.Of paramount importancely be, solar panel and roofing seamless binding had both been solved, really realized the problem of solar electrical energy generation and architecture-integral, solved again the corresponding problem of whole building energy-saving heat preserving, can make the insulation effect of novel wall be unlikely to not bring into play due effect because Roof system does not match.The electricity consumption in the area that installs electric wiring for outlying, scattered inconvenience provides guarantee.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the utility model elevation;
Fig. 2 is the prevent fires normal cross-section structural representation of integrated roofing of the utility model warming solar energy.Roofing solar units (A) is set up on the roof support structure (T1), above roofing, in the middle of the lacuna between two roofing solar units (A), is protected by roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2).The lacuna that between roof support structure (T1), roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2), roofing solar units (A), forms, by heat insulation expanded material filling, roof support structure (T1), roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2) do not contact, by this structure, block the direct conduction of heat energy and utilized the convection current of air to conduct, in conjunction with the application of sandwich thermal insulated material, can effectively play insulation effect;
Fig. 3 is the utility model warming solar energy integrated roofing side cross-sectional view of preventing fires.With fire proofing material " C " heat-insulating heat-preserving material that roofing solar units (A) exposes in the side is sealed, form the constructional materials unit that effectively has fire compartmentation.By the trapezium structure design, the one, guarantee the stability between the roofing solar units, the 2nd, ensure enough angles of inclination, prevent the rainwater backflow and bleed back the water-proof function of realization roofing.Solar panel (H) is adhered on (D), realizes the integrated of solar panel and roofing materials.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Basic thought of the present utility model be utilize bonding (D) with (E), by (C) (E) sealed with extraneous contact surface, formation has the constructional materials unit of fire compartmentation, after realizing that energy-saving heat preserving and fireproof organically combine, with (H) and (D) adhesion, realize the integrated of solar electrical energy generation and construction and installation.
Embodiment 1
Adopt the structure shown in the accompanying drawing 3, with two of " D " plates with fire-proof and water-proof and shock resistance function, has one of " E " material of heat-insulation and heat-preservation function, according to drawing or customer requirement size and dimension, D and E plate are processed, so that the plane geometry in D and E plate front is congruent figures.
By two D plates from positive and negative two with glue that E is bonding, play the effect of protection heat-insulation and heat-preservation laminboard layer; With the angle of inclination of E buttress according to building roofing, determine E plate angle of slope, form trapezium structures with two blocks of D plates up and down, after guaranteeing to install, two roofing solar units are natural downslide not, guarantees rain-tight between the roofing transverse slot, does not seep water; After having implemented above-mentioned technique, through maintenance, after D and E bonding has been in stable state, with fire proofing material the heat-insulating heat-preserving material that " C " will expose in the side is sealed.At this moment, hexahedron building roof material cell, although the used heat insulating material of its laminboard layer is not fire-retardant or difficult combustion fire proofing material, but used the reinforcement plate that does not fire because of its positive and negative two, four sides are sealed by fire proofing material again, thereby six all have fire-proof function, form effectively to have the roof building material cell of fire compartmentation.Afterwards, the solar panel of same level geometry and the D on upper strata are carried out adhesion, form roofing solar units (A).
Embodiment 2
Adopt the structure shown in the accompanying drawing 2, roof support structure (T1) and room beam are connected and fixed, roofing solar units (A) is superposeed, after stack was finished, the electric energy that roofing solar units (A) is exported was wired to the transfer wire that is built in the roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2).To occurring along the groove of roof support structure (T1) top, with the blowing agent filling in this groove, before blowing agent solidifies, roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2) is embedded, longitudinal groove between the sealing roofing solar units, roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2) is fixing, guarantee the vertical rain-tight of roofing, do not seep water.

Claims (9)

1. new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing, by solar panel (H), two-sided enhancement layer (D), laminboard layer (E), cementation fireprotection layer (C), roof support structure (T1), roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2), limit solar electric power transmission structure (F) is received in the roofing outside, heat-insulating bridge-cut-off filling foam chamber (G) forms, it is characterized in that: the outer cementation at laminboard layer (E) has enhancement layer (D), around enhancement layer (D), with cementation fireprotection layer (C) laminboard layer (E) is enclosed in the two-sided enhancement layer (D), by roofing solar units (A) lateral section is made into trapezium structure, in conjunction with roof support structure (T1), roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2) guarantees the stability of the installation of roofing, roof support structure (T1), roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2), the lacuna (G) that forms between the roofing solar units (A) is as heat-insulating bridge-cut-off, electric energy that solar panel produces focuses on the solar energy-electric energy gathering-device by the wire in the waterproof solar electric power transfer structure (T2), and described new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing is the Roof system of the complete solar integration with heat-insulation and heat-preservation that is made of the roofing solar units that self is built into one by one independent fire compartmentation.
2. a kind of new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the durable PLASTIC LAMINATED of described enhancement layer (D) use hard.
3. a kind of new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described laminboard layer (E) use foamed heat-insulating material.
4. a kind of new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cementation fireprotection layer (C) use fireproof paint.
5. a kind of new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described braced structures (T1) structure is T-shaped structure, and material is used durable firm fire proofing material.
6. a kind of new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2) structure is T-shaped structure, the built-in metal wire, collect the electric energy that solar panel produces, focus on solar collecting device, roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2) material is used durable firm fire retardant anticorrosion material.
7. a kind of new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat-insulating bridge-cut-off filling foam chamber (G) structural feature is can not contact between roof support structure (T1), the roof waterproof solar electric power transmission structure (T2), and the filling material of using is flame-retardant foam material.
8. a kind of new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: limit solar electric power transmission structure (F) built-in metal wire is received in the described roofing outside, and the roofing outside is received limit solar electric power transmission structure (F) material and used durable firm fire retardant anticorrosion material.
9. a kind of new type solar energy heat insulation fireproof integrated roofing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar panel (H) is solar panel.
CN2012200184800U 2012-01-16 2012-01-16 A novel solar heat-preservation fireproof integration roof Expired - Fee Related CN202767403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200184800U CN202767403U (en) 2012-01-16 2012-01-16 A novel solar heat-preservation fireproof integration roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200184800U CN202767403U (en) 2012-01-16 2012-01-16 A novel solar heat-preservation fireproof integration roof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016041108A1 (en) * 2014-09-21 2016-03-24 宋飞高 Alloy tile for solar power generating battery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016041108A1 (en) * 2014-09-21 2016-03-24 宋飞高 Alloy tile for solar power generating battery

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130306

Termination date: 20150116

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model