Facing has the large plate of non-bearing lightweight ornamental concrete of decorative model or skin texture
Technical field
The utility model belongs to architectural finish material technology field, relate to a kind of large-scale ornament materials for the whole layer of facade macroplate inside and outside the building or cross-layer installation, produce by the elastic decorative mould, especially facing has the large plate of non-bearing lightweight ornamental concrete of decorative model or skin texture.
Background technology
At present, the Discussion on architecture facade carries out decoration construction more, and its selected ornament materials and technique are mainly and are coated with
The material class applies, or glass, aluminium sheet, steel plate, titanium zine plate, stone material etc. are cladding by steelframe keel small plate
Install etc.The surface decoration effect of these ornament materials is more single, can only be on color, plane pattern
Change, for requiring to have the large scale solid aspect skin texture moulding, figure's moulding and the facade moulding
The design of concavo-convex moulding or skin texture decorative effect, above-mentioned ornament materials is owing to be subjected to material self structure, manufacturing
The restriction of the factors such as technique, construction weight, processing cost can't realize and meet design requirement.Trace it to its cause,
Key restriction factors be still can not produce in the prior art have concurrently molding, gelling, can after process, multiple
Close, the light decorative plate material of the multiple characteristics such as structure, weather-proof, high-strength, environmental protection, in addition, published
The Patents document is also less.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of facing tool that produces by the elastic decorative mould
The large plate of non-bearing lightweight ornamental concrete that decorative model or skin texture are arranged, namely facing has the large plate of non-bearing lightweight ornamental concrete of decorative model or skin texture.
Realize that technical measures of the present utility model are: adopt the fiber reinforced concretes material, between fabric and the base-material grid is set, adopt the compacting of yin, yang mould, fabric surface and base-material back side average thickness 10-15mm, thickness of slab is even.
The utility model has the advantage of, produce by the elastic decorative mould, because the fibrous concrete material that adopts composite fibre and special addition agent to be mixed with, inside is provided with grid and strengthens structure, not only thickness of slab is even, quality is light to make the large panel products of this ornamental concrete, and intensity height, good toughness, good endurance, manufacturing, installation and working service are convenient, safety.Because the large plate facing of this ornamental concrete is easy to form the three-dimensional concavo-convex moulding of large scale or the skin texture of ornamental Strong, and the large plate of large plate face ornamental concrete of monolithic is easy to piece together and makes jumbo industrialized building picture works, make architectural design no longer be confined to the restriction of material, can courageously bring into play design creativity aspect skin texture moulding, figure's moulding and the facade moulding, more abundant building and deep humanity and the artistic connotation of environment given, artistic industrialization be applied to Architecture and Environment, reduce cost.It is the high industry of resource consumption that building and ornament materials are produced, and uses in a large number timber, stone material, metal material and other mining deposits, and it is more and more serious to the consequence of failure that ecological environment and earth resource cause to consume these raw material excessively.And the large plate raw material of this ornamental concrete partly come from building waste and industrial waste, can gather materials on the spot, and unit volume material energy consumption is low in the processing process, meet recycling economy, sustainable development requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the molded production of the utility model.
Reference numeral: formpiston 1, former 2, die holder 3, fabric 4, grid 5, base-material 6.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, describe:
Between fabric 4 and the base-material 6 grid 5 is set, 6 back side average thickness 10-15mm from fabric 4 surfaces to base-material.
As embodiment: the large panel products of the ornamental concrete of long 4000mm, wide 2000mm, product thickness 15mm, the highest protruding 26mm of decorative model, partial groove moulding width 5-30mm.
During the molded production of the utility model, adopt the elastic caoutchouc template facing with various decorative models of large plate face to place up and pave in the die holder 3 to consist of former 2, assemble former 2 moulds, guarantee that elastic caoutchouc template bottom surface is smooth, intact with die holder 3 combinations.Then, to former 2 interior injection fiber reinforced concretes fabrics 4, injection rate is 1/4 of former 2 side plate height.Repave into grid 5.Reinject fiber reinforced concretes base-material 6 at last to 1/2 of former 2 side plate height.Press formpiston 1 and decided frequently vibrations, make it closely knit.After the fiber reinforced concretes initial set, slough formpiston 1.After fiber reinforced concretes intensity reaches 70%, the large panel products of ornamental concrete is hung out former 2.The large panel products of ornamental concrete carries out namely forming the utility model product after the maintenance.
Fabric 4 can adopt color material, can realize the colored finish product.
Fabric 4, base-material 6 and grid 5 edge turnups improve large panel stiffness.
Grid 5 is fiber grid, fibrofelt, glass fiber mesh, wire lath etc.
Be embedded with fixing feet on the base-material 6.This fixing feet is so that the large panel products of ornamental concrete is easy to fixing and facade when mounted.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are,
1) can produce super large-scale, realize that by the unit super large plate that floor is cut apart or cross-layer is cut apart whole structure is good.
2) decorative model, skin texture and color can freely be brought into play, and strong, the satisfied design needs of decorative effect and third dimension are asked.
3) thickness of slab can be very thin, and weight is lighter.
4) link plate has elasticity, overcomes ordinary concrete and stone material fragility, and wind load resistance is antiseismic.
5) entirely flexibly connect with building body, safe and reliable.
6) can digest in large quantities industrial waste, gather materials on the spot, low-carbon environment-friendly, resource conservation.
7) there is not harmful composition.
8) comprehensive superiority of effectiveness is outstanding.
In above embodiment, do not reach the employing prior aries such as other necessary technologies that relate to enforcement of narration, enumerate no longer successively detailed description.