CN202679720U - LED lamp based on high color rendering index and possessing adjustable brightness and color temperature - Google Patents
LED lamp based on high color rendering index and possessing adjustable brightness and color temperature Download PDFInfo
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- CN202679720U CN202679720U CN201220233660.0U CN201220233660U CN202679720U CN 202679720 U CN202679720 U CN 202679720U CN 201220233660 U CN201220233660 U CN 201220233660U CN 202679720 U CN202679720 U CN 202679720U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种照明灯具,具体来说,涉及一种亮度和色温可以任意调节的高显色指数LED灯。The utility model relates to a lighting fixture, in particular to a high color rendering index LED lamp whose brightness and color temperature can be adjusted arbitrarily.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,市面上有些LED灯具可以调节色温和亮度,它们采用的技术手段都是通过两种不同色温(冷白光和暖白光)的LED调节混合后输出不同的色温,而当前白光LED技术,主要采用蓝光芯片覆涂荧光粉的制作工艺,这种技术从一定意义上沿袭了荧光灯管的发光原理,这种技术由于红光和绿光成分的缺少,使之先天性上就存在着对显色指数不足的缺陷,市面上的冷白光LED显色指数都低于80,因此在调节色温的同时显色指数也在随着变化,特别是在色温调节至4500K以上时显色指数都低于80,这样就满足不了市场上需要高显色指数的需求。At present, some LED lamps on the market can adjust the color temperature and brightness. The technical means used by them are to output different color temperatures through the adjustment and mixing of two LEDs with different color temperatures (cool white light and warm white light). The current white light LED technology mainly adopts The production process of blue light chips coated with fluorescent powder, this technology has followed the light emitting principle of fluorescent tubes in a certain sense. Due to the lack of red light and green light components, this technology has a congenital color rendering index. Insufficient defects, the color rendering index of cool white LEDs on the market is lower than 80, so the color rendering index is also changing when the color temperature is adjusted, especially when the color temperature is adjusted to above 4500K, the color rendering index is lower than 80, In this way, the demand for high color rendering index in the market cannot be met.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
针对以上的不足,本实用新型提供了一种亮度和色温可以任意调节,且保持高显色指数的亮度和色温可调的基于高显色指数LED灯,它包括冷白光LED灯组、暖白光LED灯组、琥珀光LED灯组、微控制器、第一调光驱动电路、第二调光驱动电路和第三调光驱动电路,所述微控制器根据外部调光信号分别给第一调光驱动电路、第二调光驱动电路和第三调光驱动电路发出PWM控制信号,第一调光驱动电路根据接收到的PWM控制信号控制改变冷白光LED灯组和暖白光LED灯组的配比颜色来实现色温调节;第二调光驱动电路在色温确定以后,根据接收到的PWM控制信号控制冷白光LED灯组和暖白光LED灯组的亮度改变;第三调光驱动电路根据接收到的PWM控制信号控制琥珀光LED灯组通过颜色补偿控制每个色温点的显色指数。In view of the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a high color rendering index LED lamp based on a high color rendering index LED lamp whose brightness and color temperature can be adjusted arbitrarily and maintain a high color rendering index. It includes a cool white LED lamp group, a warm white LED lamp group, amber LED lamp group, microcontroller, first dimming driving circuit, second dimming driving circuit and third dimming driving circuit, the microcontroller respectively adjusts the first dimming signal according to the external dimming signal The light driving circuit, the second dimming driving circuit and the third dimming driving circuit send PWM control signals, and the first dimming driving circuit controls and changes the configuration of the cool white LED lamp group and the warm white LED lamp group according to the received PWM control signal. The color temperature is adjusted by comparing the color; the second dimming drive circuit controls the brightness change of the cool white LED light group and the warm white LED light group according to the received PWM control signal after the color temperature is determined; the third dimming drive circuit controls the brightness change according to the received PWM control signal. The PWM control signal controls the amber LED light group to control the color rendering index of each color temperature point through color compensation.
所述外部调光信号采用按钮调光或者遥控调光的方式发送至所述微控制器。The external dimming signal is sent to the microcontroller by button dimming or remote dimming.
它还包括一个给微控制器、冷白光LED灯组、暖白光LED灯组和琥珀光LED灯组提供稳定电压的电源单元。It also includes a power supply unit that provides regulated voltages to the microcontroller, cool white LEDs, warm white LEDs and amber LEDs.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型可以通过按钮调光或遥控调光等方式将外部调光信号发送至微控制器,微控制器接受到外部调光信号自动识别调光信号源,进行解码,然后转化成PWM信号输出三组调光驱动电路,通过冷白光LED灯组和暖白光LED灯组配比颜色实现色温在2700K-7000K范围内可以任意可以调节,以及在某个色温点亮度可以从1%到100%任意可调,通过琥珀色LED的颜色补偿后每个色温点上显色指数都大于90。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model can send the external dimming signal to the microcontroller through button dimming or remote control dimming, and the microcontroller receives the external dimming signal to automatically identify the source of the dimming signal and decode it , and then converted into PWM signals to output three groups of dimming drive circuits. The color temperature can be adjusted arbitrarily within the range of 2700K-7000K through the color ratio of the cool white LED lamp group and the warm white LED lamp group, and the brightness can be adjusted at a certain color temperature point. It can be adjusted arbitrarily from 1% to 100%, and the color rendering index of each color temperature point is greater than 90 after the color compensation of the amber LED.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的亮度和色温可调的基于高显色指数LED灯的功能原理图。Fig. 1 is a functional schematic diagram of the high color rendering index LED lamp with adjustable brightness and color temperature according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行进一步阐述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated.
如图1所示,本实用新型的亮度和色温可调的基于高显色指数LED灯包括冷白光LED灯组、暖白光LED灯组、琥珀光LED灯组、微控制器、第一调光驱动电路、第二调光驱动电路、第三调光驱动电路和电源单元,微控制器根据外部调光信号分别给第一调光驱动电路、第二调光驱动电路和第三调光驱动电路发出PWM控制信号,第一调光驱动电路根据接收到的PWM控制信号控制改变冷白光LED灯组和暖白光LED灯组的配比颜色来实现色温调节;第二调光驱动电路在色温确定以后,根据接收到的PWM控制信号控制冷白光LED灯组和暖白光LED灯组的亮度改变;第三调光驱动电路根据接收到的PWM控制信号控制琥珀光LED灯组通过颜色补偿控制每个色温点的显色指数,电源单元用于为微控制器、冷白光LED灯组、暖白光LED灯组和琥珀光LED灯组提供稳定电压,其中,外部调光信号可以采用按钮调光或者遥控调光的方式发送至微控制器。As shown in Figure 1, the high color rendering index LED lamp with adjustable brightness and color temperature of the present invention includes a cool white LED lamp group, a warm white LED lamp group, an amber LED lamp group, a microcontroller, a first dimming The driving circuit, the second dimming driving circuit, the third dimming driving circuit and the power supply unit, the micro-controller respectively provides the first dimming driving circuit, the second dimming driving circuit and the third dimming driving circuit A PWM control signal is sent out, and the first dimming drive circuit controls and changes the matching color of the cool white LED lamp group and the warm white LED lamp group according to the received PWM control signal to realize color temperature adjustment; the second dimming drive circuit controls the color temperature after the color temperature is determined , according to the received PWM control signal to control the brightness change of the cool white LED light group and the warm white LED light group; the third dimming drive circuit controls the amber light LED light group according to the received PWM control signal to control each color temperature through color compensation The color rendering index of dots, the power supply unit is used to provide stable voltage for the microcontroller, cool white LED light group, warm white LED light group and amber light LED light group, where the external dimming signal can be dimmed by buttons or remote control The way the light is sent to the microcontroller.
实际控制过程中,通过电源单元给系统和各LED灯组提供稳定可靠的电压,微控制器里预置了针对不同调光信号的自动识别进行解码和识别程序,操作者通过按钮调光或者遥控调光等方式向微控制器发送外部调光信号,微控制器接受到外部调光信号指令自动识别调光信号源,进行解码,转化成PWM调节信号(亮度调节信号、色温调节信号和显色指数调节信号),根据色温调节信号驱动第一调光驱动电路控制改变冷白光LED灯组和暖白光LED灯组的配比颜色来实现色温在2700K-7000K范围内可以任意调节,在确定色温点以后,根据亮度调节信号驱动第二调光驱动电路控制冷白光LED灯组和暖白光LED灯组的亮度可以从1%到100%任意可调,根据显色指数调节信号驱动第三调光驱动电路控制琥珀光LED灯组通过颜色补偿控制每个色温点的显色指数(都大于90)。In the actual control process, the power supply unit provides stable and reliable voltage to the system and each LED light group. The microcontroller is preset with a decoding and identification program for automatic identification of different dimming signals. The operator adjusts the light through the button or remote control The external dimming signal is sent to the microcontroller by means of dimming, and the microcontroller receives the external dimming signal instruction to automatically identify the source of the dimming signal, decode it, and convert it into a PWM adjustment signal (brightness adjustment signal, color temperature adjustment signal and color rendering signal) Index adjustment signal), according to the color temperature adjustment signal to drive the first dimming drive circuit to control and change the matching color of the cool white LED lamp group and the warm white LED lamp group to realize that the color temperature can be adjusted arbitrarily within the range of 2700K-7000K, and the color temperature point can be determined Later, drive the second dimming drive circuit according to the brightness adjustment signal to control the brightness of the cold white LED lamp group and the warm white LED lamp group, which can be adjusted arbitrarily from 1% to 100%, and drive the third dimming driver according to the color rendering index adjustment signal The circuit controls the amber LED light group to control the color rendering index (all greater than 90) of each color temperature point through color compensation.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施方式,本发明并不局限于上述实施方式,在实施过程中可能存在局部微小的结构改动,如果对本发明的各种改动或变型不脱离本发明的精神和范围,且属于本发明的权利要求和等同技术范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, there may be local minor structural changes during the implementation process, if the various changes or modifications of the present invention do not depart from the spirit of the present invention and scope, and belong to the claims and equivalent technical scope of the present invention, the present invention also intends to include these changes and modifications.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103152941A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-06-12 | 深圳市华高芯源科技有限公司 | LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp capable of adjusting color temperature |
CN104507197A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江凯耀照明股份有限公司 | A circuit for LED dimming, adjusting color temperature and mixing color and method for controlling the same |
CN104797047A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江嘉乐智能技术有限公司 | LED color temperature adjusting device and method based on single-channel PWM (pulse width modulation) |
CN105444043A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆市光遥光电节能科技有限公司 | Fiber transmission eye-protective desk lamp |
CN107333359A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 苏州科技大学 | An LED mixed light lighting system with adjustable color temperature and its dimming method |
CN107809814A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2018-03-16 | 天津工业大学 | A kind of four-way LED light adjusting systems for synthesizing high color rendering index (CRI) white light |
CN108200691A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-06-22 | 深圳云控照明信息科技有限公司 | A kind of LED PAR lamps driving circuit and LED PAR lamps |
CN105491761B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-08-14 | 生迪智慧科技有限公司 | The LED light of adjustable color temperature and the color temperature adjusting method of LED light |
CN110159940A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-23 | 北京星光影视设备科技股份有限公司 | LED light |
CN110553178A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-10 | 东莞锐视光电科技有限公司 | Device capable of adjusting and outputting wide color temperature and high color rendering index light |
CN117412432A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-16 | 惠州市隆和光电有限公司 | Full spectrum LED lamp |
-
2012
- 2012-05-22 CN CN201220233660.0U patent/CN202679720U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103152941A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-06-12 | 深圳市华高芯源科技有限公司 | LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp capable of adjusting color temperature |
CN104507197A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江凯耀照明股份有限公司 | A circuit for LED dimming, adjusting color temperature and mixing color and method for controlling the same |
CN104797047A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江嘉乐智能技术有限公司 | LED color temperature adjusting device and method based on single-channel PWM (pulse width modulation) |
CN105491761B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-08-14 | 生迪智慧科技有限公司 | The LED light of adjustable color temperature and the color temperature adjusting method of LED light |
CN105444043A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆市光遥光电节能科技有限公司 | Fiber transmission eye-protective desk lamp |
CN107809814A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2018-03-16 | 天津工业大学 | A kind of four-way LED light adjusting systems for synthesizing high color rendering index (CRI) white light |
CN107333359A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 苏州科技大学 | An LED mixed light lighting system with adjustable color temperature and its dimming method |
CN108200691A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-06-22 | 深圳云控照明信息科技有限公司 | A kind of LED PAR lamps driving circuit and LED PAR lamps |
CN110159940A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-23 | 北京星光影视设备科技股份有限公司 | LED light |
CN110553178A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-10 | 东莞锐视光电科技有限公司 | Device capable of adjusting and outputting wide color temperature and high color rendering index light |
CN117412432A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-16 | 惠州市隆和光电有限公司 | Full spectrum LED lamp |
CN117412432B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-06-04 | 惠州市隆和光电有限公司 | Full spectrum LED lamp |
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