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CN202675676U - Photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater - Google Patents

Photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202675676U
CN202675676U CN2012202931540U CN201220293154U CN202675676U CN 202675676 U CN202675676 U CN 202675676U CN 2012202931540 U CN2012202931540 U CN 2012202931540U CN 201220293154 U CN201220293154 U CN 201220293154U CN 202675676 U CN202675676 U CN 202675676U
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heat
water heater
absorbing plate
heat absorbing
photothermal
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杨宪杰
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Shenzhen Nest Parking Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-sided heating type instant heater of light-heat type platykurtic, including the water heater casing, still including installing a plurality of light wave heating pipe in the water heater casing has installed a heat absorbing plate in the water heater casing at least, has set firmly on this heat absorbing plate and has carried out the heat transfer device of heat transfer with the heat absorbing plate, and heat transfer device installs the water inlet that stretches out from water heater casing lower part and the delivery port that stretches out from water heater casing upper portion, selective heat absorption coating coats on the heat absorbing plate surface. After the selective heat absorption coating absorbs the energy of light rays emitted by the optical wave heating pipe, the heat is conducted to the heat exchange device through the heat absorption plate to heat water in the heat exchange device, the heat efficiency is high, electric heating can be replaced, the safety and reliability are high, and the service life is long. The water heater has small volume, saves space when being installed, can process the shell of the water heater into a flat shape, is convenient to be flatly attached to a wall body for installation, and can be used as a water heater and an auxiliary heating device of a solar water heater.

Description

光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器Photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种热水器,更具体地说,是涉及一种将光能转换为热能对水进行加热的热式扁平状双面加热板即热器。The utility model relates to a water heater, in particular to a heat-type flat double-sided heating plate that converts light energy into heat energy to heat water.

背景技术 Background technique

传统的热水器是电热热水器或燃气热水器,电热热水器用电来直接进行加热,容易发生漏电伤人事故,安全可靠性差。燃气热水器是采用煤气、天然气或液化石油气作为燃料进行加热,同样容易发生煤气中毒,安全可靠性差。且电热热水器或燃气热水器体积大,安装时需要占用较大的空间,热效率低。Traditional water heaters are electric water heaters or gas water heaters. Electric water heaters use electricity to directly heat, which is prone to electric leakage and injury accidents, and has poor safety and reliability. Gas water heaters use coal gas, natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas as fuel for heating, and are also prone to gas poisoning, with poor safety and reliability. Moreover, the electric water heater or the gas water heater has a large volume, needs to occupy a large space during installation, and has low thermal efficiency.

此外,太阳能热水器主要是利用太阳能来生产热水,但在夜间或阳光不好时,采用太阳能热水器生产的热水可能无法满足生产生活的需要,需要采用辅助加热装置与太阳能热水器的循环管路相连接,对循环管路中的水进行加热,以满足生产生活的需要,但传统的辅助加热装置热效率低,不能做到水电隔离,安全可靠性差,且容易结垢,使用寿命短。In addition, solar water heaters mainly use solar energy to produce hot water, but at night or when the sun is not good, the hot water produced by solar water heaters may not be able to meet the needs of production and life. Connected to heat the water in the circulation pipeline to meet the needs of production and life, but the traditional auxiliary heating device has low thermal efficiency, cannot achieve water and electricity isolation, poor safety and reliability, and is easy to scale and has a short service life.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中的上述缺陷,提供一种体积小、热效率高,能取代电加热,安全可靠性高,使用寿命长,既能作为热水器使用,又能作为太阳能热水器的辅助加热装置的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above defects in the prior art, to provide a small volume, high thermal efficiency, can replace electric heating, high safety and reliability, long service life, can be used as a water heater, but also can be used as a solar water heater Photothermal type flat double-sided heating instant heater for auxiliary heating device.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案如下:提供一种光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器,包括热水器壳体,还包括装设在所述热水器壳体内的若干根光波加热管,热水器壳体内至少装设有一吸热板,该吸热板上固设有与吸热板进行换热的换热装置,该换热装置装设有从热水器壳体下部伸出的进水口和从热水器壳体上部伸出的出水口。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: provide a photothermal flat double-sided heating type instant heater, which includes a water heater shell, and also includes several light wave heating At least one heat-absorbing plate is installed in the water heater shell, and the heat-absorbing plate is fixed with a heat exchange device for exchanging heat with the heat-absorbing plate. The heat exchange device is equipped with a water inlet protruding from the lower part of the water heater shell and a water outlet protruding from the upper part of the water heater housing.

所述吸热板朝向光波加热管的表面上覆有选择性吸热涂层。The surface of the heat absorbing plate facing the light wave heating pipe is covered with a selective heat absorbing coating.

所述热水器壳体为扁平状。The water heater shell is flat.

本实用新型所述的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器的有益效果是:通过构造一热水器壳体,在所述热水器壳体内的若干根光波加热管,热水器壳体内至少装设有一吸热板,该吸热板上固设有与吸热板进行换热的换热装置,该换热装置装设有从热水器壳体下部伸出的进水口和从热水器壳体上部伸出的出水口,吸热板朝向光波加热管的表面上覆有选择性吸热涂层,选择性吸热涂层吸收光波加热管发出的光线的能量后,通过吸热板将热量传导给换热装置对换热装置内的水进行加热,热效率高,能取代电加热,安全可靠性高,使用寿命长。此外采用光波加热管、吸热板及换热装置相结合对水进行加热的方式,所加工成的热水器的体积小,安装时节省空间,并可将热水器壳体加工成扁平状,便于与墙体平贴安装,外形美观。既能作为热水器使用,又能作为太阳能热水器的辅助加热装置。The beneficial effect of the light-thermal flat double-sided heating instant heater described in the utility model is: by constructing a water heater shell, several light wave heating tubes in the water heater shell, at least one is installed in the water heater shell The heat-absorbing plate is fixed with a heat-exchanging device for exchanging heat with the heat-absorbing plate. The heat-exchanging device is equipped with a water inlet protruding from the lower part of the water heater shell and a At the water outlet, the surface of the heat-absorbing plate facing the light-wave heating tube is covered with a selective heat-absorbing coating. After the selective heat-absorbing coating absorbs the energy of the light emitted by the light-wave heating tube, the heat is transferred to the heat exchange device through the heat-absorbing plate Heating the water in the heat exchange device has high thermal efficiency, can replace electric heating, has high safety and reliability, and has a long service life. In addition, the combination of light wave heating tube, heat absorbing plate and heat exchange device is used to heat water. The water heater is small in size and saves space during installation. The shell of the water heater can be processed into a flat shape, which is convenient for installation with the wall. Body flat installation, beautiful appearance. It can be used not only as a water heater, but also as an auxiliary heating device for a solar water heater.

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型所述的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器作进一步说明。The photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater described in the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型所述的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器的剖视图;Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the photothermal type flat double-sided heating type instant heater described in the utility model;

图2是图1的A-A旋转放大剖视图;Fig. 2 is A-A rotation enlarged sectional view of Fig. 1;

图3是图2的I处放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the I place of Fig. 2 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下是本实用新型所述光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器的最佳实例,并不因此限定本实用新型的保护范围。The following are the best examples of the photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater described in the utility model, which does not limit the scope of protection of the utility model.

参照图1、图2、图3,提供一种光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器,包括热水器壳体1,还包括装设在所述热水器壳体1内的若干根光波加热管2,热水器壳体1内至少装设有一吸热板3,该吸热板3上固设有与吸热板3进行换热的换热装置4,该换热装置4装设有从热水器壳体1下部伸出的进水口5和从热水器壳体1上部伸出的出水口6,所述吸热板3朝向光波加热管2的表面上覆有选择性吸热涂层7,选择性吸热涂层7吸收光波加热管2发出的光线的能量后,通过吸热板3将热量传导给换热装置4对换热装置4内的水进行加热,采用光波加热管2、吸热板3及换热装置4相结合对水进行加热的方式,所加工成的热水器的体积小,安装时节省空间。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a photothermal type flat double-sided heating instant heater is provided, which includes a water heater shell 1 and several light wave heating tubes installed in the water heater shell 1 2. At least one heat-absorbing plate 3 is installed in the water heater shell 1, and a heat-exchanging device 4 for exchanging heat with the heat-absorbing plate 3 is fixed on the heat-absorbing plate 3. The heat-exchanging device 4 is equipped with a The water inlet 5 protruding from the lower part of the body 1 and the water outlet 6 protruding from the upper part of the water heater shell 1, the surface of the heat absorbing plate 3 facing the light wave heating tube 2 is covered with a selective heat absorbing coating 7, which selectively absorbs heat. After the thermal coating 7 absorbs the energy of the light emitted by the light wave heating tube 2, the heat is transferred to the heat exchange device 4 through the heat absorbing plate 3 to heat the water in the heat exchange device 4, and the light wave heating tube 2, the heat absorbing plate 3 Combined with the heat exchange device 4 to heat the water, the processed water heater has a small volume and saves space during installation.

所述热水器壳体1为扁平状,将热水器壳体1加工成扁平状,便于安装,外形美观。The water heater shell 1 is flat, and the water heater shell 1 is processed into a flat shape, which is convenient for installation and has a beautiful appearance.

所述热水器壳体1内装设有若干个光波加热管固定座10,光波加热管2的两端分别与相应的光波加热管固定座10固定连接,所述热水器壳体1上装设有用于与电源相连接的接线盒11,该接线盒11与光波加热管2电连接。The water heater shell 1 is equipped with several light wave heating tube fixing seats 10, and the two ends of the light wave heating tube 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding light wave heating tube fixing seats 10, and the water heater shell 1 is equipped with a A junction box 11 is connected, and the junction box 11 is electrically connected with the light wave heating tube 2 .

在本实施中,所述热水器壳体1内装设有第一吸热板3和第二吸热板8,第一吸热板3位于光波加热管2的前部,第二吸热板8位于光波加热管2的后部,第一吸热板3和第二吸热板8上分别装设有一换热装置4,吸热板的大小及光波加热管2数量可根据所生产的热水器功率大小进行选择。In this implementation, the water heater housing 1 is equipped with a first heat absorbing plate 3 and a second heat absorbing plate 8, the first heat absorbing plate 3 is located at the front of the light wave heating tube 2, and the second heat absorbing plate 8 is located at the front of the light wave heating tube 2. At the rear of the light wave heating tube 2, a heat exchange device 4 is respectively installed on the first heat absorbing plate 3 and the second heat absorbing plate 8. Make a selection.

所述换热装置4是蛇形管换热器、列管式换热器等,优选为蛇形管换热器。The heat exchange device 4 is a serpentine tube heat exchanger, a tube-and-tube heat exchanger, etc., preferably a serpentine tube heat exchanger.

所述热水器壳体1设有夹层,该夹层内填充有保温材料9,通过保温材料9对热水器壳体1内进行保温,还可对该夹层进行抽真空形成真空保温夹层,通过真空方式对热水器壳体1内进行保温。The water heater shell 1 is provided with an interlayer, and the interlayer is filled with insulation material 9, through which the water heater shell 1 is insulated, and the interlayer can also be vacuumed to form a vacuum insulation interlayer, and the water heater is vacuumed. Insulation is carried out in the housing 1 .

本实用新型所述光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器作为太阳能热水器的辅助加热装置,只需要将所述光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器的换热装置4的进水口5和出水口6连接到太阳能热水器的循环管路上即可。As the auxiliary heating device of the solar water heater, the photothermal type flat double-sided heating instant heater of the utility model only needs to connect the water inlet of the heat exchange device 4 of the photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater 5 and the water outlet 6 can be connected to the circulation pipeline of the solar water heater.

上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,但本实用新型的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本实用新型的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred implementation mode of the present utility model, but the implementation mode of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications and substitutions made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model , combination, and simplification, all should be equivalent replacement methods, and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器,包括热水器壳体(1),其特征在于,还包括装设在所述热水器壳体(1)内的若干根光波加热管(2),热水器壳体(1)内至少装设有一吸热板(3),该吸热板(3)上固设有与吸热板(3)进行换热的换热装置(4),该换热装置(4)装设有从热水器壳体(1)下部伸出的进水口(5)和从热水器壳体(1)上部伸出的出水口(6)。1. A light-thermal flat double-sided heating instant heater, comprising a water heater shell (1), characterized in that it also includes several light wave heating tubes installed in the water heater shell (1) ( 2), at least one heat absorbing plate (3) is installed in the water heater shell (1), and the heat absorbing plate (3) is fixed with a heat exchange device (4) for heat exchange with the heat absorbing plate (3), The heat exchange device (4) is equipped with a water inlet (5) protruding from the lower part of the water heater housing (1) and a water outlet (6) protruding from the upper part of the water heater housing (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器,其特征在于,所述吸热板(3)朝向光波加热管(2)的表面上覆有选择性吸热涂层(7)。2. The photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the heat absorbing plate (3) facing the light wave heating tube (2) is covered with selective heat absorbing coating (7). 3.根据权利要求1所述的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器,其特征在于,所述热水器壳体(1)内装设有第一吸热板(3)和第二吸热板(8),第一吸热板(3)位于光波加热管(2)的前部,第二吸热板(8)位于光波加热管(2)的后部,第一吸热板(3)和第二吸热板(8)上分别装设有一换热装置(4)。3. The photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, the water heater shell (1) is equipped with a first heat absorbing plate (3) and a second heat absorbing plate plate (8), the first heat absorbing plate (3) is located at the front of the light wave heating tube (2), the second heat absorbing plate (8) is located at the rear of the light wave heating tube (2), the first heat absorbing plate (3) ) and the second heat absorbing plate (8) are respectively equipped with a heat exchange device (4). 4.根据权利要求1至3之任一项所述的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器,其特征在于,所述换热装置(4)是蛇形管换热器或列管式换热器。4. The photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heat heater according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the heat exchange device (4) is a serpentine tube heat exchanger or a row of tubes type heat exchanger. 5.根据权利要求4所述的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器,其特征在于,所述热水器壳体(1)设有夹层,该夹层内填充有保温材料(9)或者是对该夹层进行抽真空形成真空保温夹层。5. The photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater according to claim 4, characterized in that, the water heater shell (1) is provided with an interlayer, and the interlayer is filled with thermal insulation material (9) or Vacuumize the interlayer to form a vacuum insulation interlayer. 6.根据权利要求5所述的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器,其特征在于,所述热水器壳体(1)为扁平状。6. The photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater according to claim 5, characterized in that the water heater shell (1) is flat. 7.根据权利要求1所述的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器,其特征在于,所述热水器壳体(1)内装设有若干个光波加热管固定座(10),光波加热管(2)的两端分别与相应的光波加热管固定座(10)固定连接。7. The photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, the water heater shell (1) is equipped with several light-wave heating tube fixing seats (10), and the light-wave heating The two ends of the tube (2) are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding light wave heating tube fixing seat (10). 8.根据权利要求1所述的光热式扁平状双面加热型即热器,其特征在于,所述热水器壳体(1)上装设有用于与电源相连接的接线盒(11),该接线盒(11)与光波加热管(2)电连接。8. The photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater according to claim 1, characterized in that a junction box (11) for connecting to a power supply is installed on the water heater shell (1), and the The junction box (11) is electrically connected with the light wave heating tube (2).
CN2012202931540U 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Photothermal flat double-sided heating instant heater Expired - Fee Related CN202675676U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102706009A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-10-03 杨宪杰 Photo-thermal tabular double-side heating type instant heater
CN104807179A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-29 肖元斌 Light wave wall-hanging stove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102706009A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-10-03 杨宪杰 Photo-thermal tabular double-side heating type instant heater
CN104807179A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-29 肖元斌 Light wave wall-hanging stove
CN104807179B (en) * 2015-04-15 2018-04-27 肖元斌 Light wave wall-hung boiler

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