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CN202659405U - Miniature direct current hydroelectric generator - Google Patents

Miniature direct current hydroelectric generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202659405U
CN202659405U CN201220323334.9U CN201220323334U CN202659405U CN 202659405 U CN202659405 U CN 202659405U CN 201220323334 U CN201220323334 U CN 201220323334U CN 202659405 U CN202659405 U CN 202659405U
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impeller
generator
driving
driven
magnet
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徐群强
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种微型直流水力发电机,包括壳体、进水件(6)、出水件(10)和发电机(2),进水件(6)与出水件(10)连接壳体,所述壳体一端设有一个封闭腔,发电机(2)设置在封闭腔中,所述壳体另一端腔体内设有从动磁铁(3)、从动叶轮(4)、轴(9)、主动叶轮(8)、主动磁铁(5),主动叶轮(8)直接穿套在轴(9)上,主动磁铁(5)设置在主动叶轮(8)上,发电机(2)的轴与主动叶轮(8)的固定轴(9)的中心线相重合,发电机(2)的轴上设置从动叶轮(4),从动叶轮(4)上设置从动磁铁(3),从动磁铁(3)和主动磁铁(5)相对设置。该产品环保节能,可靠性高,使用寿命长,噪音小,可有效利用水力。

Figure 201220323334

The utility model discloses a miniature DC hydraulic generator, which comprises a housing, a water inlet (6), a water outlet (10) and a generator (2), and the water inlet (6) and the water outlet (10) are connected to the shell One end of the casing is provided with a closed cavity, the generator (2) is arranged in the closed cavity, and the cavity at the other end of the casing is provided with a driven magnet (3), a driven impeller (4), a shaft ( 9), the driving impeller (8), the driving magnet (5), the driving impeller (8) is directly worn on the shaft (9), the driving magnet (5) is set on the driving impeller (8), and the generator (2) The shaft coincides with the center line of the fixed shaft (9) of the driving impeller (8), the driven impeller (4) is set on the shaft of the generator (2), and the driven magnet (3) is set on the driven impeller (4), The driven magnet (3) and the driving magnet (5) are arranged oppositely. The product is environmentally friendly and energy-saving, with high reliability, long service life, low noise and effective use of water power.

Figure 201220323334

Description

微型直流水力发电机Micro DC Hydro Generator

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型公开了一种水力发电机,具体涉及一种微型直流水力发电机。 The utility model discloses a hydraulic generator, in particular to a miniature DC hydraulic generator.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,微型直流水力发电机技术领域所采用的技术是:叶轮和转轴之间用轴套连接,既容易磨损又易有噪音;水力利用率低;发电量小。因此,需要一种新的微型直流水力发电机。 At present, the technology adopted in the field of miniature DC hydroelectric generator technology is: the impeller and the rotating shaft are connected by a shaft sleeve, which is easy to wear and noise; the hydraulic utilization rate is low; and the power generation is small. Therefore, a new miniature DC hydroelectric generator is needed.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种微型直流水力发电机,该产品环保节能,可靠性高,使用寿命长,噪音小,可有效利用水力。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a miniature DC hydraulic generator, which is environmentally friendly, energy-saving, high in reliability, long in service life, low in noise, and can effectively utilize hydraulic power.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型微型直流水力发电机,包括壳体、进水件、出水件和发电机,进水件与出水件连接壳体,所述壳体一端设有一个封闭腔,发电机设置在封闭腔中,所述壳体另一端腔体内设有从动磁铁、从动叶轮、轴、主动叶轮、主动磁铁,主动叶轮直接穿套在轴上,主动磁铁设置在主动叶轮上,发电机的轴与主动叶轮的固定轴的中心线相重合,发电机的轴上设置从动叶轮,从动叶轮上设置从动磁铁,从动磁铁和主动磁铁相对设置。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model miniature DC hydraulic generator includes a housing, a water inlet, a water outlet and a generator. The water inlet and the water outlet are connected to the housing, and one end of the housing is provided with a closed cavity. The generator is set in a closed cavity, and the cavity at the other end of the housing is provided with a driven magnet, a driven impeller, a shaft, a driving impeller, and a driving magnet. The driving impeller is directly worn on the shaft, and the driving magnet is set on the driving impeller. , the shaft of the generator coincides with the center line of the fixed shaft of the driving impeller, the driven impeller is arranged on the shaft of the generator, the driven magnet is arranged on the driven impeller, and the driven magnet and the driving magnet are arranged oppositely.

所述封闭腔顶部设有发电机盖,封闭腔与发电机盖压紧配合。 A generator cover is arranged on the top of the closed cavity, and the closed cavity is tightly fitted with the generator cover.

所述从动叶轮上设有卡槽,从动磁铁通过卡槽卡接在从动叶轮上。 A slot is provided on the driven impeller, and the driven magnet is snapped on the driven impeller through the slot.

所述主动叶轮上设有导流罩,导流罩上设有导流槽口。 The driving impeller is provided with a guide cover, and the guide cover is provided with a guide notch.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:第一,水流从进水件流经叶轮导流罩,推动主动叶轮和主动磁铁旋转,主动磁铁旋转带动从动磁铁旋转,进而带动从动叶轮旋转,最终带动发电机的轴转动,发电机转轴转动输出直流电压,达到水力发电的目的,环保节能。第二,发电机、从动磁铁、从动叶轮设置在一个封闭空间内,与有水流通过的主动叶轮、主动磁铁所在腔室相隔离,因而不会被水浸泡,可靠性大大提高,延长使用寿命。第三,轴和叶轮之间去除了轴套,直接大面积接触,提高了使用寿命并降低了产品工作中的噪音。第四,导流罩特别设计了导流槽口,使水从槽口里流过推动主动叶轮转动,最大化地利用了水力。 The utility model has the following beneficial effects: first, the water flow flows through the impeller shroud from the water inlet, and drives the driving impeller and the driving magnet to rotate, and the rotation of the driving magnet drives the driven magnet to rotate, and then drives the driven impeller to rotate, and finally drives the power generation The shaft of the generator rotates, and the shaft of the generator rotates to output DC voltage to achieve the purpose of hydropower generation, environmental protection and energy saving. Second, the generator, driven magnet, and driven impeller are arranged in a closed space, which is isolated from the chamber where the driving impeller and the driving magnet are located through which water flows, so they will not be soaked in water, greatly improving reliability and extending service life life. Thirdly, the shaft sleeve is removed between the shaft and the impeller, and they are directly in contact with a large area, which improves the service life and reduces the noise during product operation. Fourth, the diversion cover is specially designed with diversion notches, so that water flows through the notches to drive the active impeller to rotate, maximizing the use of hydraulic power.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型微型直流水力发电机的剖视结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model miniature DC hydroelectric generator.

图中:1发电机盖、2发电机、3从动磁铁、4从动叶轮、5主动磁铁、6进水件、7导流罩、8主动叶轮、9轴、10出水件。 In the figure: 1 generator cover, 2 generator, 3 driven magnet, 4 driven impeller, 5 driving magnet, 6 water inlet, 7 shroud, 8 driving impeller, 9 shaft, 10 water outlet.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,微型直流水力发电机,包括壳体、进水件6、出水件10和发电机2,进水件6与出水件10连接壳体。壳体一端设有一个封闭腔,发电机2设置在封闭腔中,壳体另一端腔体内设有从动磁铁3、从动叶轮4、轴9、主动叶轮8、主动磁铁5,主动叶轮8直接穿套在轴9上,主动磁铁5设置在主动叶轮8上,发电机2的轴与主动叶轮8的固定轴9的中心线相重合,发电机2的轴上设置从动叶轮4,从动叶轮4上设置从动磁铁3,从动磁铁3和主动磁铁5相对设置。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the miniature DC hydroelectric generator includes a housing, a water inlet 6 , a water outlet 10 and a generator 2 , and the water inlet 6 and the water outlet 10 are connected to the housing. One end of the casing is provided with a closed cavity, the generator 2 is arranged in the closed cavity, and the cavity at the other end of the casing is provided with a driven magnet 3, a driven impeller 4, a shaft 9, a driving impeller 8, a driving magnet 5, and a driving impeller 8 Directly threaded on the shaft 9, the active magnet 5 is arranged on the active impeller 8, the shaft of the generator 2 coincides with the center line of the fixed shaft 9 of the active impeller 8, and the driven impeller 4 is arranged on the shaft of the generator 2, from which A driven magnet 3 is arranged on the movable impeller 4, and the driven magnet 3 and the driving magnet 5 are arranged oppositely.

所述封闭腔顶部设有发电机盖1,封闭腔与发电机盖1压紧配合。 A generator cover 1 is arranged on the top of the closed cavity, and the closed cavity is tightly fitted with the generator cover 1 .

所述从动叶轮4上设有卡槽,从动磁铁3通过卡槽卡接在从动叶轮4上。 The driven impeller 4 is provided with a clip slot, and the driven magnet 3 is clipped on the driven impeller 4 through the clip slot.

所述主动叶轮8上设有导流罩7,导流罩7上设有导流槽口。 The driving impeller 8 is provided with a guide cover 7, and the guide cover 7 is provided with a guide notch.

水流从进水件流经导流罩,推动主动叶轮和主动磁铁旋转,主动磁铁旋转带动从动磁铁旋转,进而带动从动叶轮旋转,最终带动发电机的轴转动,发电机转轴转动输出直流电压,实现水力发电目的,环保节能。 The water flows from the water inlet through the shroud, driving the driving impeller and the driving magnet to rotate, and the rotation of the driving magnet drives the driven magnet to rotate, which in turn drives the driven impeller to rotate, and finally drives the shaft of the generator to rotate, and the rotation of the generator shaft outputs DC voltage , to achieve the purpose of hydropower generation, environmental protection and energy saving.

发电机、从动磁铁、从动叶轮设置在一个封闭空间内,与有水流通过的主动叶轮、主动磁铁所在腔室相隔离,因而不会被水浸泡,可靠性大大提高,延长使用寿命。 The generator, driven magnet, and driven impeller are arranged in a closed space, which is isolated from the chamber where the driving impeller and the driving magnet are located through which water flows, so they will not be soaked in water, greatly improving reliability and prolonging service life.

轴和叶轮之间去除了轴套,直接大面积接触,提高了使用寿命并降低了产品工作中的噪音。 The shaft sleeve is removed between the shaft and the impeller, and a large area is in direct contact, which improves the service life and reduces the noise during product operation.

导流罩特别设计了导流槽口,使水从槽口里流过推动主动叶轮转动,最大化地利用了水力。 The diversion cover is specially designed with a diversion notch, so that water flows through the notch to drive the driving impeller to rotate, maximizing the use of hydraulic power.

Claims (4)

1. 微型直流水力发电机,包括壳体、进水件(6)、出水件(10)和发电机(2),进水件(6)与出水件(10)连接壳体,其特征是,所述壳体一端设有一个封闭腔,发电机(2)设置在封闭腔中,所述壳体另一端腔体内设有从动磁铁(3)、从动叶轮(4)、轴(9)、主动叶轮(8)、主动磁铁(5),主动叶轮(8)直接穿套在轴(9)上,主动磁铁(5)设置在主动叶轮(8)上,发电机(2)的轴与主动叶轮(8)的固定轴(9)的中心线相重合,发电机(2)的轴上设置从动叶轮(4),从动叶轮(4)上设置从动磁铁(3),从动磁铁(3)和主动磁铁(5)相对设置。 1. A miniature DC hydroelectric generator, including a housing, a water inlet (6), a water outlet (10) and a generator (2), the water inlet (6) and the water outlet (10) are connected to the housing, and the characteristic is , one end of the casing is provided with a closed cavity, the generator (2) is arranged in the closed cavity, and the cavity at the other end of the casing is provided with a driven magnet (3), a driven impeller (4), a shaft (9 ), the driving impeller (8), the driving magnet (5), the driving impeller (8) is directly worn on the shaft (9), the driving magnet (5) is set on the driving impeller (8), the shaft of the generator (2) Coincident with the center line of the fixed shaft (9) of the driving impeller (8), the driven impeller (4) is set on the shaft of the generator (2), and the driven magnet (3) is set on the driven impeller (4), from The moving magnet (3) and the driving magnet (5) are relatively arranged. 2. 根据权利要求1所述的微型直流水力发电机,其特征是,所述封闭腔顶部设有发电机盖(1),封闭腔与发电机盖(1)压紧配合。 2. The miniature DC hydroelectric generator according to claim 1, characterized in that a generator cover (1) is provided on the top of the closed cavity, and the closed cavity is tightly fitted with the generator cover (1). 3. 根据权利要求1所述的微型直流水力发电机,其特征是,所述从动叶轮(4)上设有卡槽,从动磁铁(3)通过卡槽卡接在从动叶轮(4)上。 3. The miniature DC hydroelectric generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, the driven impeller (4) is provided with a slot, and the driven magnet (3) is connected to the driven impeller (4) through the slot. )superior. 4. 根据权利要求1所述的微型直流水力发电机,其特征是,所述主动叶轮(8)上设有导流罩(7),导流罩(7)上设有导流槽口。 4. The miniature DC hydroelectric generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, the driving impeller (8) is provided with a guide cover (7), and the guide cover (7) is provided with a guide notch.
CN201220323334.9U 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Miniature direct current hydroelectric generator Expired - Fee Related CN202659405U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103527385A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-22 徐群强 Miniature alternating-current hydroelectric generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103527385A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-22 徐群强 Miniature alternating-current hydroelectric generator
CN103527385B (en) * 2012-07-05 2016-08-03 徐群强 Miniature alternating-current hydroelectric generator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130109

Termination date: 20150705

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model