CN202617605U - Multifunctional farmland operation machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional farmland operation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202617605U CN202617605U CN 201220265753 CN201220265753U CN202617605U CN 202617605 U CN202617605 U CN 202617605U CN 201220265753 CN201220265753 CN 201220265753 CN 201220265753 U CN201220265753 U CN 201220265753U CN 202617605 U CN202617605 U CN 202617605U
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- ploughshare
- depth
- frame
- width adjusting
- slide bar
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional farmland operation machine, which comprises a traction mechanism and a machine frame, wherein the back end of the machine frame is connected with the front end of the traction mechanism, a ridge forming device is arranged on a front part cross beam of the machine frame and comprises a width regulating slide rod, ploughshare frames, a ploughshare and a ridge distance regulating mechanism, two ploughshare frames capable of sliding on the width regulating slide rod are symmetrically arranged on the two ends of the width regulating slide rod, the ploughshare is fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the ploughshare frames, the ridge distance regulating mechanism is connected between the two slideable ploughshare frames, the two ends of the width regulating hydraulic cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected with the two slideable ploughshare frames, the width regulating hydraulic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic control device arranged on the traction mechanism, and the ridge distance size and the ridge forming depth can be automatically regulated through hydraulic pressure in the running process, so the ridge depth and the ridge width are uniform, and the operation efficiency is high.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of multifunction farm land cultivator.
[background technology]
In recent years, the Plain farm work of China has realized the mechanization running basically, utilizes agricultural machinery can increase substantially agricultural production efficiency; And the mechanized in mountain area still is in a backward condition; Because the row spacing size has difference, and the farm land cultivator function of selling on the market at present is more single, can not in the farm land cultivator driving process, carry out the adjustment of row spacing; Must shut down earlier; Through manual row spacing is adjusted afterwards, time-consuming, effort greatly reduces the operating efficiency of production.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of multifunction farm operation that can adjust row spacing at any time that need not to shut down is provided.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that it comprises haulage gear and frame; The rear end of said frame is connected on the front end of haulage gear; Its improvements are: the anterior crossbeam of said frame is provided with the ridging device; Said ridging device comprises width adjusting slide bar, ploughshare frame, ploughshare, row spacing governor motion; Be symmetrically arranged with two ploughshare framves that can on the width adjusting slide bar, slide on the said width adjusting slide bar two ends, the midway of width adjusting slide bar is set with another ploughshare frame, and said ploughshare is fixedly installed in ploughshare frame lower end; Said row spacing governor motion comprises a movable axis, the adjusting rod and the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder that can rotate around movable axis; Said movable axis is arranged at the midway of width adjusting slide bar; Two slidably ploughshare framves are connected with the upper and lower side of adjusting rod respectively, and the two ends of said width adjusting hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected with two slidably ploughshare framves respectively; The width adjusting hydraulic cylinder is connected with hydraulic control device on being arranged at haulage gear;
In the said structure; Also comprise depth adjusting device; Said depth adjusting device comprises two depth adjusting brackets, two depth rollers and depth regulator solution cylinder pressure, and an end of said two depth adjusting brackets is articulated in respectively on two slidably the ploughshare framves, and the other end of two depth adjusting brackets is installed depth roller; Said depth regulator solution cylinder pressure is arranged at wherein one slidably on the ploughshare frame, and the external part of its piston rod and the corresponding depth adjusting bracket that is articulated on this ploughshare frame connect; Two depth adjusting brackets connect through a connecting rod, and wherein a depth adjusting bracket is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and another depth adjusting bracket slidably is set on the connecting rod; Depth regulator solution cylinder pressure is connected with hydraulic control device;
In the said structure; Also comprise bascule; Said bascule comprises said movable axis and balance shell fragment, and said movable axis passes on the crossbeam that the width adjusting slide bar is connected in frame, and the ridging device can be rotated relative to crossbeam; The middle part of said balance shell fragment is fixedly installed on the crossbeam, and its two ends snap in the width adjusting slide bar;
In the said structure, also include the complete machine take-off and landing device, said complete machine take-off and landing device comprises lift arm and hoist up and down hydraulic cylinder, and an end of said lift arm and the front end of haulage gear are hinged, and the other end is fixedly connected on the frame; Said hoist up and down hydraulic cylinder is fixedly set on the haulage gear, is positioned at the below of lift arm, and the external part of its piston rod is connected on the lift arm; Hoist up and down hydraulic cylinder is connected with hydraulic control device;
In the said structure, but said ploughshare is the auto-folder ploughshare;
In the said structure, also be connected with the stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine on the rear end of said haulage gear.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model can be applicable to complex-terrain, different row spacing and rough hillside operation, and ridging speed is fast, and operating efficiency is high, and is effective; Automatically adjust size and the weight of ridging and the height of whole frame of row spacing again in the driving process through hydraulic pressure, make that the ridge is dark, row spacing reaches consistent; Ploughshare is an accordion structure, when running into than ratchel, ploughs sharp auto-folder and clears the jumps, and runs into than small stone it is routed up, and operation is smooth and easy.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the plan structure figure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the end view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the ploughshare structural representation of the utility model.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done and to be further described:
Extremely shown in Figure 3 like Fig. 1; The multifunction farm land cultivator of the utility model; It comprises haulage gear 2, stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine 3 and frame 1; Said haulage gear 2 can be tractor, and said stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine 3 dismountable rear ends that are connected haulage gear 2 determine whether installing stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine 3 according to need of work; The rear end of frame 1 is articulated in the front end of haulage gear 2; The front end cross beam 4 of frame 1 is provided with the ridging device; Said ridging device comprises width adjusting slide bar 5, ploughshare frame, ploughshare 8, row spacing governor motion; Be symmetrically arranged with two ploughshare framves 6 that can on width adjusting slide bar 5, slide on said width adjusting slide bar 5 two ends, the midway of width adjusting slide bar 5 is set with another ploughshare frame 7, and said ploughshare 8 is fixedly installed in the lower end of ploughshare frame 6,7; Said row spacing governor motion comprises a movable axis 9, adjusting rod 10, drive link 11 and the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder 12 that can rotate around movable axis; Said movable axis 9 is arranged at the midway of width adjusting slide bar 5; Two slidably ploughshare framves 6 are connected with the upper and lower side of adjusting rod 10 through drive link 11 respectively, said drive link 11 and slidably between ploughshare frame 6 and the adjusting rod 10 be connected to hinged; The two ends of said width adjusting hydraulic cylinder 12 are fixedly connected with two slidably ploughshare framves 6 respectively; Width adjusting hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected with hydraulic control device on being arranged at haulage gear 1; Said hydraulic control device comprises hydraulic control lever 13 and hydraulic jack; Hydraulic jack is connected with width adjusting hydraulic cylinder 12 pipelines; Make the piston rod of width adjusting hydraulic cylinder 12 do stretching motion through control hydraulic control lever 13; Impel two slidably ploughshare framves 6 on width adjusting slide bar 5, to move or draw close, realize the adjustment of row spacing to the centre to two ends.
The utility model also includes depth adjusting device; Said depth adjusting device comprises two depth adjusting brackets 14, two depth rollers 15 and depth regulator solution cylinder pressure 16; One end of said two depth adjusting brackets 14 is articulated in two slidably ploughshare frame 6 lower ends respectively; The other end of depth adjusting bracket 14 is installed depth roller 15; One end of said depth regulator solution cylinder pressure 16 is fixedly set in wherein ploughshare frame 6 upper ends slidably, and the other end is the external part of piston rod, is articulated in this slidably the frame body of the depth adjusting bracket 14 on the ploughshare frame 6 is hinged with corresponding; Two depth adjusting brackets 14 connect through a connecting rod 17, and wherein a depth adjusting bracket 14 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 17, and another depth adjusting bracket 14 slidably is set on the connecting rod 17; Depth regulator solution cylinder pressure 16 is connected with the hydraulic jack pipeline of hydraulic control device; Can make the piston rod of depth regulator solution cylinder pressure 16 do stretching motion through control hydraulic control lever 13; With the height of control depth roller 15 relative ploughshares 8, thereby realize adjusting to ploughshare 8 ridging weights.
For guaranteeing hillside fields, the dark wide unanimity of level land ridging; The utility model also is provided with bascule; Said bascule comprises a said movable axis 9 and a balance shell fragment 18, and said movable axis 9 passes on the centre position that width adjusting slide bar 5 is connected housiung separator 4, and whole ridging device can be rotated relative to crossbeam 4 around movable axis 5; Said balance shell fragment 18 is the curved arc shape; The center is fixedly installed on the crossbeam 4, and two ends snap on the width adjusting slide bar 5, makes the ridging device adjust its poised state automatically by balance shell fragment 18.
For adapting to the demand of hillside fields operation; The utility model also is provided with the complete machine take-off and landing device; Said complete machine take-off and landing device comprises lift arm 19 and hoist up and down hydraulic cylinder 20, and an end of said lift arm 19 and the front end of haulage gear 2 are hinged, and the other end is fixedly connected on the frame 1; Said hoist up and down hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly set on the haulage gear 2, is positioned at the below of lift arm 19, and the external part of its piston rod is connected on one's body the arm of lift arm 19; Hoist up and down hydraulic cylinder 20 is connected with the hydraulic jack pipeline of hydraulic control device, makes the piston rod of hoist up and down hydraulic cylinder 20 do stretching motion through control hydraulic control lever 13, thereby realizes that whole frame 1 is raise or the purpose of reduction.
As shown in Figure 4, the ploughshare 8 of the utility model is an accordion structure, is made up of plough eaves 21, ploughshare plate 22 and share beak 23; The ploughshare eaves is arranged at the rear end of ploughshare plate, and the both sides, end that said ploughshare eaves 21 connects ploughshare plate 22 are respectively arranged with earth separation plate 24, and said share beak 23 bottoms are provided with an overturning seat 25; Share beak 23 is articulated on the front end of ploughshare plate 22 through overturning seat 25; The bottom of ploughshare plate 22 is provided with a spring arculae 26 as resetting-mechanism, and an end of said spring arculae 26 is connected in the bottom of ploughshare plate 22, and the other end stretches in the overturning seat 25; Make ploughshare 8 when running into, can it be routed up than finger stone, but when running into than ratchel auto-folder.
According to the announcement and the instruction of above-mentioned specification, the utility model those skilled in the art can also carry out suitable change and modification to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the embodiment that discloses and describe above the utility model is not limited to is in the protection domain of the claim that also should fall into the utility model to some modifications and the change of the utility model.In addition, although used some specific terms in this specification, these terms are explanation for ease just, the utility model is not constituted any restriction.
Claims (6)
1. multifunction farm land cultivator; Comprise haulage gear and frame; The rear end of said frame is connected on the front end of haulage gear; It is characterized in that: the anterior crossbeam of said frame is provided with the ridging device, and said ridging device comprises width adjusting slide bar, ploughshare frame, ploughshare, row spacing governor motion, is symmetrically arranged with two ploughshare framves that can on the width adjusting slide bar, slide on the said width adjusting slide bar two ends; The midway of width adjusting slide bar fixedly installs another has the ploughshare frame, and said ploughshare is fixedly installed in ploughshare frame lower end; Said row spacing governor motion comprises a movable axis, the adjusting rod and the width adjusting hydraulic cylinder that can rotate around movable axis; Said movable axis is arranged at the midway of width adjusting slide bar; Two slidably ploughshare framves are connected with the upper and lower side of adjusting rod respectively, and the two ends of said width adjusting hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected with two slidably ploughshare framves respectively; The width adjusting hydraulic cylinder is connected with hydraulic control device on being arranged at haulage gear.
2. multifunction farm land cultivator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: also comprise depth adjusting device; Said depth adjusting device comprises two depth adjusting brackets, two depth rollers and depth regulator solution cylinder pressure; One end of said two depth adjusting brackets is articulated in respectively on two slidably the ploughshare framves; The other end of two depth adjusting brackets is installed depth roller, and said depth regulator solution cylinder pressure is arranged at wherein one slidably on the ploughshare frame, the external part of its piston rod and the corresponding depth adjusting bracket connection that is articulated on this ploughshare frame; Two depth adjusting brackets connect through a connecting rod, and wherein a depth adjusting bracket is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and another depth adjusting bracket slidably is set on the connecting rod; Depth regulator solution cylinder pressure is connected with hydraulic control device.
3. multifunction farm land cultivator according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: also comprise bascule; Said bascule comprises said movable axis and balance shell fragment, and said movable axis passes on the crossbeam that the width adjusting slide bar is connected in frame, and the ridging device can be rotated relative to crossbeam; The middle part of said balance shell fragment is fixedly installed on the crossbeam, and its two ends snap in the width adjusting slide bar.
4. according to the arbitrary described multifunction farm land cultivator of claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that: also include the complete machine take-off and landing device; Said complete machine take-off and landing device comprises lift arm and hoist up and down hydraulic cylinder, and an end of said lift arm and the front end of haulage gear are hinged, and the other end is fixedly connected on the frame; Said hoist up and down hydraulic cylinder is fixedly set on the haulage gear, is positioned at the below of lift arm, and the external part of its piston rod is connected on the lift arm; Hoist up and down hydraulic cylinder is connected with hydraulic control device.
5. according to the arbitrary described multifunction farm land cultivator of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: but said ploughshare is the auto-folder ploughshare.
6. multifunction farm land cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be connected with the stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine on the rear end of said haulage gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220265753 CN202617605U (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Multifunctional farmland operation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220265753 CN202617605U (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Multifunctional farmland operation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202617605U true CN202617605U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
ID=47370880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220265753 Expired - Fee Related CN202617605U (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Multifunctional farmland operation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202617605U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105981495A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-10-05 | 李金全 | Multi-functional land cultivator |
| CN106688344A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-05-24 | 李金全 | Multifunctional combined soil preparation sower |
| CN107047494A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-18 | 福建农林大学 | Beach turns over car and its method of work |
-
2012
- 2012-06-06 CN CN 201220265753 patent/CN202617605U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105981495A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-10-05 | 李金全 | Multi-functional land cultivator |
| CN105981495B (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2018-02-16 | 抚顺鑫兴农业机械有限责任公司 | A kind of multi-function plough |
| CN106688344A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-05-24 | 李金全 | Multifunctional combined soil preparation sower |
| CN107047494A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-18 | 福建农林大学 | Beach turns over car and its method of work |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171017 Address after: Hui Yuan Xiang Xingan Cun, Fushun City Shuncheng District in Liaoning province 113102 Patentee after: Fushun Xinxing Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: I like Village town Fushun city Liaoning Province Siping 113000 Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County 5 Group No. 72 Patentee before: Li Jinquan |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Termination date: 20180606 |